A kind of IDC machine room refrigerating plant
Technical field
The utility model, about data center or machine room refrigerating plant, particularly relates to the IDC machine room refrigerating plant that a kind of electronic communication equipment to being placed in cabinet level in communications equipment room carries out aeration-cooling process.
Background technology
In the mobile Internet epoch, machine room such as base station machine room, core machine room are the places of placing communication electronic equipment.Along with the fast development of Global EC and cloud computing industry, communication electronic equipment operationally can continue to produce increasing heat.For ensureing the normal work of communication electronic equipment, be generally provided with special air conditioner in communications equipment room, electronic information machine room heat is larger, and the load that air-conditioning brings will be increasing, and energy consumption is also just more and more higher.In order to economize energy, some data centers adopt natural cooling source to carry out energy-saving and emission-reduction, and ordinary priority selects address in the area of very cold, such as, and the northern area of China.The heat radiation of existing machine room, there are three kinds of modes substantially: (1) machine room High cooling power air-conditioning, although this kind of radiating mode can meet the machine room cooling machine cabinet of large heat density, but need compressor cooling, it takes up room greatly, cause higher rent and the construction cost of Geng Gao, cause the construction cycle to increase simultaneously.(2) the little cold air-conditioning of machine room, this kind of radiating mode only can meet the requirement of general higher heat density, but needs compressor to freeze.(3) air cooling air conditioner cooling, this kind of radiating mode can meet traditional machine room cooling requirements, but because cooling device contains compressor, cooling medium uses refrigerant, under being operated in the larger environment of pressure, so can there is the danger of leakage, also can cause unnecessary worry to user, follow-up maintenance also needs the personnel of very specialty.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide one, and not only structure is simple, reliability is high, and green energy conservation, efficiency are high, safely, be convenient to the IDC machine room refrigerating plant safeguarded.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of IDC machine room refrigerating plant, is characterized in that: comprise air intake rectification module, filtering module, the evaporation of negative pressure water module, surface cooler module, blower fan module, fixture and seal, touch screen module (control module).Described air intake rectification module is connected with one end of described filtering module by described fixture and described seal; Described negative pressure water evaporation module is fixed on the other end of described filtering module by described fixture and described seal; Described surface cooler module is connected with the negative pressure steam module other end; Described blower fan module is connected with the opposite side of surface cooler; Described negative pressure water evaporation module and surface cooler module are provided with osculum, and the evaporation of described air intake rectification module, filtering module, negative pressure water module, surface cooler module and described blower fan module are hermetically-sealed construction.Described IDC machine room refrigerating plant is arranged on outside machine room.
As further improvement of the utility model, the shape of described air intake rectification module is blinds, and grid or other special-shaped counterflow units, can make air inlet uniform air intake, eliminates air intake dead band, and reduces air intake resistance.
As further improvement of the utility model, the form of described filtering module is mechanical filter, absorption, electrostatic precipitation, anion and plasma method and the filtration of electrostatic electret etc.Its effect has two: one, the air through fairing is carried out filtering dust, the requirement of maintain internal module cleanliness factor; Its two, by the air barrier outside allowing in filtering module front end, allow the air of setting value to enter negative pressure evaporation module.
As further improvement of the utility model, IDC machine room refrigerating plant as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described negative pressure evaporation module is various ways, and its effect is that required liquid is formed wet film at negative pressure evaporation Modular surface, carry out phase transformation reaching under required negative pressure condition, become steam state by liquid state, take away partial heat by latent heat heat absorption, lower the temperature for remaining liquid, thus be that the air of coming in below is lowered the temperature, so move in circles.
As further improvement of the utility model, described surface cooler is that air-conditioning dedicated copper tube wears finned coil pipe surface cooler, air conditioning for automobiles or the other forms of surface cooler such as water tank concurrent flow surface cooler or corrugated tube type surface cooler, described surface cooler is provided with at least one and supplies the inlet pipe of cooling medium turnover and go out pipe, described inlet pipe and describedly go out pipe is connected to described pipe fitting joint, described inlet pipe and describedly go out to manage the upper position near described joint and be respectively equipped with inflow temperature sensor and leaving water temperature sensors.
As further improvement of the utility model, described surface cooler inside is provided with temperature sensor, pressure sensor; Described temperature sensor and described pressure sensor are connected with control line, and described surface cooler inside is provided with the cable hole that supply water temperature sensor and described pressure sensor and control line thereof pass, and the two ends of described cable hole are provided with sealing medium.
As further improvement of the utility model, described blower fan module comprises blower fan, flow guide device of fan, temperature sensor and pressure sensor, described flow guide device of fan is provided with the wire fixing device of fixing described temperature sensor and described pressure sensor, described temperature sensor and described pressure sensor are connected on described control panel by control line through the cable hole be arranged on described flow guide device of fan, and described blower fan is adjustable speed blower fan.
As further improvement of the utility model, described negative pressure water evaporation module, surface cooler module, blower fan module are all connected with a control module, described control module is single-chip microcomputer or Programmable Logic Controller (PLC), described control module is for touching display one screen, the operation interface of hommization, possesses running status intelligent display, cryptoguard, fault diagnosis functions; Parameters is protected automatically, even if also can preserve operational factor and alarm record after having a power failure and possess incoming call self-starting function, leaves RS485/232 communication interface, tangible operation, and has different rights according to the difference of user.
As further improvement of the utility model, described fixture is screw or pulling rivet, and described seal is sealing strip or glass cement.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: IDC machine room refrigerating plant of the present utility model, by blower fan by the air that enters before surface cooler module after entering filtering module, between negative pressure water evaporation module and surface cooler module, form negative-pressure vacuum district.The natural evaporation when moisture film arrives certain vacuum degree space, takes away partial heat by latent heat, is cooled by residue water section, circulation arrival like this equalization point, namely most effective point.Whole system compressor-free, saves electric energy greatly, environmental protection, and structure is simple, and reliability is high, safely, be convenient to safeguard.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall schematic of IDC machine room refrigerating plant of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the surface cooler module of the IDC machine room refrigerating plant of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the negative pressure water evaporation module of the IDC machine room refrigerating plant of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the blower fan module of the IDC machine room refrigerating plant of Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Be further detailed below in conjunction with the detailed description of the invention of accompanying drawing to the utility model IDC machine room refrigerating plant.
Refer to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, a kind of IDC machine room refrigerating plant that the utility model provides, it comprises air intake rectification module (1), filtering module (2), negative pressure water evaporation module (3), surface cooler module (4), blower fan module (5), fixture and seal (9,10) touch screen module (6).Described air intake rectification module (1) is by described fixture and described seal (9, 10) connect together with one end of described filtering module (2), described negative pressure water evaporation module (3) passes through described fixture and seal (9 with the other end of filtering module (2), 10) connect together, the other end of described surface cooler module (4) and described negative pressure water evaporation module (3) is by described fixture and seal (9, 10) be connected, described blower fan module (5) passes through described fixture and seal (9 with the other end of described surface cooler module (4), 10) be connected.Described surface cooler module (4) and described blower fan module (5) are equipped with draining tray (11) in bottom.Described pressure sensor (7) and described temperature sensor (8) are set between described air intake rectification module (1) and described filtering module (2).Described filtering module (2) and described negative pressure water evaporate between module (3) and arrange described pressure sensor (7).Described pressure sensor module (7), described temperature sensor module (8), described negative pressure water evaporation module (3), described surface cooler module (4) are all connected with described touch screen module (6) with described blower fan module (5).Described securing member and seal (9,10) can be screw or blind rivet, sealing strip or glass cement.
Described filtering module (2) is auto-flushing or manual flushing structure.Needing when Manual-cleaning can be simple and convenient from described device dismounting and installation; When for automatically cleaning, drip tray should be established in bottom, and drip tray is directly connected with the sewage-treatment plant of surrounding enviroment.
Described surface cooler module (4), comprises water inlet pipe (401), outlet pipe (402), inflow temperature sensor (403), leaving water temperature sensors (404) and surface cooler (405).Described inflow temperature sensor (403) is connected with outlet pipe (402) with described water inlet pipe (401) with described leaving water temperature sensors (404), connected mode is in Inserting Tube or tightly applies ointment or plaster and tube wall, if be applied to tube wall, need heat-conducting cream be added, then be wrapped by heat-preservation cotton.Described surface cooler module (4) has a described water inlet pipe (401) and a described outlet pipe (402) at least.
Described negative pressure water evaporation module (3), comprises water pump (301), required water cooling pond (302), automatic water replenishing controller (303), automatic valve (304) and moisture film forming apparatus (305).Water cooling pond (202) is connected with the draining tray (11) of described surface cooler module (4) with described blower fan module (5) bottom.Described cold water pallet (11) structure is to described water cooling pond (302) incline structure.After described water pump (301) receives described touch screen module (6) signal, carry out work, the water in described water cooling pond be discharged to described moisture film forming apparatus (305), cold water to described in reach moisture film forming apparatus (305) and form required cold water film afterwards.
Described blower fan module (5), comprises blower fan or negative pressure shape apparatus for converting (501), pressure sensor (502) and temperature sensor (503).Described blower fan (501) is adjustable speed blower fan or other vacuum forming apparatuss, desired zone can be formed negative pressure as required.
When described IDC machine room heat radiation refrigerating plant work, directly turn on the power switch, described blower fan (501) can first self-inspection certain hour according to program setting, treats that self-inspection is complete, can enter real time data reconnaissance phase.The signal of touch display screen (6) collecting temperature sensor (8), (503) and pressure sensor (7), (502), first temperature sensor (401), (402) signal of detecting cooling medium inlet/outlet pipe see whether there is exception, if abnormal, notify that user processes in time, if normal, enter next step, enter the Automatic Control stage according to real time temperature.In the middle of the whole course of work, touch display screen (6) detects the signal of air pressure probe (7) and (503) in real time.Described IDC machine room refrigerating plant is in single On The Cycle Working Process, air is through described air intake rectification module (1), now described pressure sensor (7) and described temperature sensor (8) detection temperature and pressure now, air through described rectification module (1) enters described filtering module (2), described another pressure sensor (7) detection pressure now now, described touch display screen (6) is according to the water inlet pipe temperature sensor (401) on described surface cooler module (4) and outlet pipe temperature sensor (402), regulate the rotating speed of the blower fan (501) of described blower fan module (5), make described negative pressure water evaporate module (3) and form negative pressuren zone.When air is through negative pressuren zone, described cooling liquid becomes at this moment and very easily evaporates, and undergoes phase transition, takes away partial heat by latent heat, makes the liquid of described surface cooler inside become satisfactory liquid.Cooled liquid then enters into the end-equipment of machine room inside through the water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe (401) of described surface cooler module (4) and (402), such as precision air conditioner, other equipment such as plate type heat exchanger.Damp atmosphere through described surface cooler (4) then photographed device outside by blower module (5), so far completed a working cycles.
Traditional machine room refrigeration plant to carry out integrated by IDC machine room refrigerating plant of the present utility model, this machine room refrigerating device structure is simple, fixing simple, and be placed on machine room outside because of whole device, device and the isolation of machine room internal environment are accomplished, the accident even if refrigerating plant meets accident, also can not cause expendable impact to server, makes its work more stable; On the other hand, this heat abstractor adopts Automatic Control, according to the operating temperature needed for inner rack, and the rotating speed of adjustment rotation speed of fan and water pump in real time.Meanwhile, there is no the equipment of too power consumption in the entire system, only have fan and pump power relatively large, but very more energy-conservation than traditional machine room refrigerating plant, environmental protection.This device effectively can solve the large problem of the current machine room refrigeration power consumption existed at present.
Above detailed description of the invention has been described in detail the utility model, but these are not formed restriction of the present utility model.Protection domain of the present utility model is not limited with above-mentioned embodiment, as long as those of ordinary skill in the art modify or change according to the equivalence that the utility model institute disclosure is done, all should include in the protection domain recorded in claims.