CN108006868A - Air conditioner and data center - Google Patents
Air conditioner and data center Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108006868A CN108006868A CN201711464125.XA CN201711464125A CN108006868A CN 108006868 A CN108006868 A CN 108006868A CN 201711464125 A CN201711464125 A CN 201711464125A CN 108006868 A CN108006868 A CN 108006868A
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- Prior art keywords
- gas chamber
- air
- air flue
- building
- air conditioner
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0007—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning
- F24F5/001—Compression cycle type
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/30—Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0046—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of air conditioner and data center, and the invention belongs to environmental control equipment technical field.The babinet includes:Housing, cooling assembly and heat-exchanging component;Housing is arranged on the outdoor of building, include the first gas chamber, the first air flue and the second air flue in housing, the first end of first air flue is connected with outside air, the second end of first air flue is connected with the side of the first gas chamber lower end, the opposite side of the lower end of first gas chamber is connected with the first end of the second air flue, the second end of second air flue is connected with the indoor of building, and the upper end of the first gas chamber is connected with outside air;Heat-exchanging component is located in the first gas chamber, and heat-exchanging component is located at the top of the first air flue, and the first gas chamber is connected close to the side of heat-exchanging component with the indoor of building;Cooling assembly is connected by pipeline with heat-exchanging component.The present invention is installed on the outdoor of building, and installation is simple and scalability is strong, energy conservation and environmental protection.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmental control equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of air conditioner and data center.
Background technology
At present, data center is a whole set of complicated multi-functional building, it not only includes computer system and its
Its matched equipment (such as data center's communication and storage system), data communication connection, environment control also comprising redundancy
Control equipment, monitoring device and various safety devices.Multiple servers and communication equipment can be accommodated in data center.These set
Standby be held together is because they have the demand in identical requirement and physical security to environment, and so put
Put easy to safeguard.Therefore, data center is very high to environmental requirements such as temperature and humidities, it is necessary to use large-scale air-conditioning system pair
The temperature and humidity of data center is controlled.
In the prior art, conventional data centers use frozen water type air-conditioning system mostly, the frozen water type air-conditioning system bag
Interior machine and outer machine are included, needs to connect by big water column between interior machine and outer machine, and these water pipes need to be arranged in building
Portion, is used cooperatively by the operation of interior machine, outer machine and big water column, to realize the frozen water type air-conditioning system in data center
Portion carries out temperature control.
During the embodiment of the present invention is implemented, inventor has found that the prior art has at least the following problems:
In the prior art, frozen water type air-conditioning system is complicated lengthy and tedious, it is necessary to big water column is arranged in building interior,
Leakage hidden trouble is more, and installation difficulty is big, poor using applicability.
The content of the invention
In order to solve technical problem of the prior art, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of air conditioner and data center.
The technical solution is as follows:
In a first aspect, a kind of air conditioner provided in an embodiment of the present invention, including:Housing, cooling assembly and heat-exchanging component;
Housing is arranged on the outdoor of building, includes the first gas chamber, the first air flue and the second air flue, the first air flue in housing
First end connected with outside air, the second end of the first air flue is connected with the side of the first gas chamber lower end, under the first gas chamber
The opposite side at end is connected with the second air flue first end, and the second end of the second air flue is connected with the indoor of building, the first gas chamber
Upper end is connected with outside air;
Heat-exchanging component is located in the first gas chamber, and heat-exchanging component is located at the top of the first air flue, and the first gas chamber is close to heat exchange
The side of component is connected with the indoor of building;Cooling assembly is connected by pipeline with heat-exchanging component.
Alternatively, heat-exchanging component includes heat exchanger and spray equipment, and heat exchanger is located at the surface of the first air flue, heat exchanger
The surface of heat exchanger is located at by pipeline connection, spray equipment with cooling assembly.
Alternatively, air conditioner further includes water circulating pump and drip tray, and the water intake end of water circulating pump is connected with drip tray, circulation
The water outlet of water pump is connected by pipeline with spray equipment, and drip tray is located at the underface of spray equipment.
Alternatively, heat-exchanging component further includes cooling coil and condenser, and cooling coil is cold between heat exchanger and the second air flue
Condenser is located at the top of the first air flue, and condenser and cooling coil are connected by pipeline with cooling assembly.
Alternatively, at least one first wind turbine and at least one second wind turbine are further included;
Housing further includes the 3rd air flue, and the 3rd air flue is located at the first gas chamber upper end, lower end and the first gas chamber of the 3rd air flue
Connection, the 3rd air flue upper end are connected with outside air, and in the 3rd air flue, the first wind turbine is used for the first gas the first assembling
Indoor gas discharge is extraneous;
In the second air flue, the second wind turbine is used to the gas of the first gas chamber being pumped into the second air flue second assembling.
Alternatively, the second gas chamber and the 3rd gas chamber are further included in housing, the first end of the second gas chamber is connected with outside air,
The second end of second gas chamber is connected with the first end of first air flue, the first end of the 3rd air flue and the second end of the second air flue
Connection, the second end of the 3rd air flue are connected with the indoor of building, and cooling assembly is located in second gas chamber.
Alternatively, housing includes the first container and the second container;
First container is installed on the second container upper end, and the second gas chamber and the 3rd gas chamber are located in the second container, the
One gas chamber is located in the first container.
Alternatively, the first container side is equipped with least one first and opens the door, and the first enabling side is connected through the hinge
On first container, the first enabling edge is mounted on sealing strip.
Alternatively, partition plate and second is equipped with the second container to open the door;
Partition plate is used to the second internal container being divided into the second gas chamber and the 3rd gas chamber, and second, which opens the door, is installed on the 3rd gas
Room is used for the one end connected with outside air.
Alternatively, pass through between the first gas chamber and the interior of building and between the 3rd gas chamber and the interior of building
Canvas joint connects.
Alternatively, above-mentioned air conditioner further includes input module, control module and multiple sensors;
Input module, cooling assembly, heat-exchanging component and multiple sensors are established between control module has communication to connect,
Multiple sensors are separately positioned on the interior of enclosure interior and building.
Second aspect, a kind of data center provided in an embodiment of the present invention, including building and above-mentioned air conditioner, air-conditioning
Device is located at the outdoor of building, and air conditioner is connected with the indoor of building.
The beneficial effect that technical solution provided in an embodiment of the present invention is brought is:
Air conditioner provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the outdoor of building is arranged on by housing, includes the first gas in housing
Room, the first air flue and the second air flue, the first end of the first air flue are connected with outside air, the second end of the first air flue and the first gas
The side connection of room lower end, the opposite side of the lower end of the first gas chamber are connected with the second air flue first end, the second end of the second air flue
Indoor with building connects, and the upper end of the first gas chamber is connected with outside air;Heat-exchanging component is located in the first gas chamber, and exchanges heat
Component is located at the top of the first air flue, and the first gas chamber is connected close to the side of heat-exchanging component with the indoor of building;Cooling assembly
Connected by pipeline with heat-exchanging component.In this way, this air conditioner is installed on the outdoor of building, the prefabricated of Climate Control Module is lifted
Outside, installation is simple and scalability is strong, solves the problems, such as the arrangement limitation of conventional refrigeration equipment;Meanwhile this air conditioner make use of outside
The natural cooling source of boundary's air carries out temperature adjustment to Indoor environment, greatly reduces the run time and operation work(of cooling assembly
Consumption, energy conservation and environmental protection, uses strong applicability.
Brief description of the drawings
To describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, make required in being described below to embodiment
Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, for
For ordinary skill user, without creative efforts, other can also be obtained according to these attached drawings
Attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of air conditioner provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of positive structure diagram of air conditioner provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of side view part sectioned view of air conditioner provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of overlooking the structure diagram of air conditioner provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of structure diagram of first container provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a kind of structure diagram of data center of the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with attached in the embodiment of the present invention
Figure, is clearly and completely described the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention, it is clear that described embodiment is the present invention
Part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not having
All other embodiments obtained under the premise of creative work are made, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
In the present invention, the orientation of the instruction such as term " on ", " under ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer " or position relationship are
Based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship.These terms primarily to preferably describe the present invention and embodiment, and
It is non-to be used to limiting indicated device, element or part and have a particular orientation, or with particular orientation carry out construction with
Operation.
Also, above-mentioned part term is in addition to it can be used to indicate that orientation or position relationship, it is also possible to for representing it
His implication, such as term " on " also be likely used for representing certain relations of dependence or connection relation in some cases.For ability
For the those of ordinary skill of domain, the concrete meaning of these terms in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
In addition, term " setting ", " fixation ", " installation ", " connection " etc. should be interpreted broadly.For example, " connection " can be
It is fixedly connected, is detachably connected, or monolithic construction;Can mechanically connect, or be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, or
It is to be indirectly connected by intermediary, or is connection internal between two devices, element or parts.For ability
For the those of ordinary skill of domain, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
Unless otherwise indicated, the implication of " multiple " is two or more.
The present invention is described in further detail below by specific embodiment and with reference to attached drawing.
Embodiment one
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 5, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of air conditioner, including housing 1, cooling assembly 2 and heat exchange group
Part;
Housing 1 is arranged on the outdoor of building 3, include in housing 1 second gas chamber 11, the first gas chamber 12, the 3rd gas chamber 13,
First air flue and the second air flue, between the second gas chamber 11, the first gas chamber 12 and the 3rd gas chamber 13 independently of each other, the first gas chamber 12
In the top of the second gas chamber 11 and the 3rd gas chamber 13, the second gas chamber 11 and the 3rd gas chamber 13 are adjacent, the first end of the second gas chamber 11
Being connected with outside air, the second end of the second gas chamber 11 is connected by the first air flue with the first side of 12 lower end of the first gas chamber, the
Second side of the lower end of one gas chamber 12 is connected by the second air flue with the upper end of the 3rd gas chamber 13, and one end of the 3rd gas chamber 13 is with building
The indoor connection of thing 3 is built, the upper end of the first gas chamber 12 is connected with outside air.
Heat-exchanging component is located in the first gas chamber 12, and heat-exchanging component is located at the top of the first air flue, and the first gas chamber 12 is close
The side of heat-exchanging component is connected with the indoor of building 3;Cooling assembly 2 is located in the second gas chamber 11, and cooling assembly 2 passes through pipeline
Connected with heat-exchanging component.
Wherein, the direction of arrow in Fig. 2 is gas flow direction.
In the present embodiment, this air conditioner shares two circuit cycles, and a kind of circuit cycle is that outside air is introduced into solely
Erect in the second gas chamber 11 put, then carry out in the first gas chamber 12, be engaged by heat-exchanging component and cooling assembly 2 to the first gas
Temperature is adjusted in gas in room 12, and the high gas of temperature moves upwards, and sky is discharged outside to by the upper end of the first gas chamber 12
In gas, a circuit is completed, meanwhile, the low gas of temperature moves downward in the first gas chamber 12, into the 3rd gas chamber 13, then by
3rd gas chamber 13 enters the interior of building 3;Another circuit cycle is that the indoor gas of building 3 enters the first gas chamber 12
It is interior, it is engaged by heat-exchanging component and cooling assembly 2 and the gas in first gas chamber 12 is adjusted temperature, the high gas of temperature
Movement upwards, is discharged outside in air by the upper end of the first gas chamber 12, meanwhile, the low gas of temperature is downward in the first gas chamber 12
Movement, a circuit is completed into the 3rd gas chamber 13, then by the 3rd gas chamber 13 into the interior of building 3.In this process
In, the natural cooling source into outside air in the second gas chamber 11 is make use of, the gas temperature in the first gas chamber 12 is adjusted,
Greatly reduce the run time and operation power consumption of cooling assembly 2, more energy conservation and environmental protection.In addition, by the first gas chamber 12 and change
Hot component combines the interior that the interior machine of traditional air conditioner in the prior art is removed to building, is changed to connect by the second air flue and builds
The interior of thing, so as to avoid the stringing in the wall of building, simplifies the structure of building.Meanwhile this air conditioner is installed
In the outdoor of building 3, the prefabricated outer of Climate Control Module is lifted, installation is simple and scalability is strong, solves conventional refrigeration equipment
The problem of arrangement limitation.
Alternatively, heat-exchanging component includes heat exchanger 41 and spray equipment 42, and heat exchanger 41 is located at the surface of the first air flue,
Heat exchanger 41 is located at the surface of heat exchanger 41 with cooling assembly 2 by pipeline connection, spray equipment 42.
The air conditioner further includes water circulating pump 6 and drip tray 5, and the water intake end of water circulating pump 6 is connected with drip tray 5, followed
The water outlet of ring water pump 6 is connected by pipeline with spray equipment 42, and drip tray 5 is located at the underface of spray equipment 42.
In the present embodiment, it can coordinate heat exchanger 41 first to carrying out temperature adjustment by the gas of heat exchanger 41 with cooling assembly 2,
When the thermoregulation effect of heat exchanger 41 declines, it can spray water with the use of spray equipment 42 and vaporation-type tune is carried out on heat exchanger 41
Temperature, and water resource is recycled by the drip tray 5 positioned at the underface of spray equipment 42, and by water circulating pump 6 by drip tray 5
Water be pumped into spray equipment 42.
Wherein, heat exchanger 41 can efficiently be exchanged heat by multi-disc plastic sheet superposition form.The heat exchange plastic sheet is by macromolecule
Plastic material machine-shaping, has preferable heat exchange property and excellent mechanical performance, and production and processing is more convenient.Meanwhile
The heat exchange plastic sheet has high corrosion resistance, can adapt to long-term bad working environments operation.
In the present embodiment, to prevent water circulating pump 6 from breaking down, temperature adjustment is influenced, water circulating pump 6 can be according to one
With a standby design, between two water circulating pumps 6 of the using and the reserved taking turn run.Meanwhile pressure sensor monitoring the using and the reserved are set
The operation of two water circulating pumps 6, another water circulating pump 6 is automatically switched into when a water circulating pump 6 breaks down and is worked simultaneously
Warning information can be uploaded.
Further, the water-level control apparatus set in drip tray 5, the water-level control apparatus include water level switch, floating ball
Valve, sensor and into drain solenoid valve.By water level switch, into the water in drain solenoid valve, ball-cock assembly co- controlling drip tray 5
Position, when the water level in drip tray 5 is too low, sensor can upload warning information.Meanwhile when the outdoor of detection building 3 is done
When ball temperature is less than preset temperature value (such as preset temperature value be 5 DEG C when), controls and acted into drain solenoid valve, empty drip tray
5 and pipeline in water, to prevent from freezing.
Alternatively, heat-exchanging component further includes cooling coil 43 and condenser 44, and cooling coil 43 is located at 41 and second gas of heat exchanger
Between road, condenser 44 is located at the top of the first air flue, and condenser 44 and cooling coil 43 are connected by pipeline and cooling assembly 2
It is logical.
In the present embodiment, further in the first gas chamber 12 by way of starting cooling coil 43 and condenser 44
Temperature is adjusted.For example, when heat exchanger 41 and spray equipment 42 can not ensure the temperature requirements in building 3 as early as possible, open
Dynamic cooling coil 43 and condenser 44 further reduce the temperature of the gas in the first gas chamber 12.
Alternatively, cooling assembly 2 can be direct injection cooling assembly, which compresses including DC frequency-changing
The portions such as mechanical, electrical sub- expansion valve, G4 strainers and multiple sensors (including temperature sensor, pressure sensor and differential pressure pickup etc.)
Part;The DC frequency-changeable compressor can also be realized according to most severe operating condition type selecting and become cold according to different refrigeration demands
Output, ensures that 2 general refrigeration ability of this cooling assembly meets loading demand;The electric expansion valve is used cooperatively with DC frequency-changeable compressor,
The operating mode change of energy quick response, ensures the reliable and stable operation of system;The G4 filter screens are placed in 43 front end of cooling coil, in the G4 strainers
Front-end and back-end differential pressure pickup is set respectively, which is used to detect pressure difference before and after the G4 strainers, as the G4
When strainer is dirty stifled, when causing the pressure difference before and after the G4 strainers to be more than preset pressure, which uploads warning information;The pressure
The high-pressure pressure sensor range that gap sensor includes can be 0~46bar (relative pressure), and precision can be 1%, output letter
Number can be 0.5~4.5V, connection size can be 7/16-20UNF;The low-pressure sensor that the differential pressure pickup includes
Effect has three aspects:(1) low pressure in signal piping, to protect compressor;As the analog input signal of controller, into
Row real-time display, facilitates the test and on-site maintenance of the cooling assembly 2;(2) it can control and believe as the pressure of electric expansion valve
Number;(3) it is used to coil pipe anti-freeze protect.Wherein, which can be 0~34bar (relative pressure), essence
Degree can be 1%, and output signal can be 0.5~4.5V, and connection size can be 7/16-20UNF;Temperature sensor is used for
Cooling assembly 2 provides protection in the case of lack of refrigerant or long-term work are under superelevation high pressure, and the simulation as controller is defeated
Enter signal, carry out real-time display, facilitate the test and on-site maintenance of the cooling assembly 2.Wherein, which can use
NTC temperature sensors.
Alternatively, at least one first wind turbine 71 and at least one second wind turbine 72 are further included;
Housing 1 further includes the 3rd air flue, and the 3rd air flue is located at 12 upper end of the first gas chamber, lower end and the first gas of the 3rd air flue
Room 12 connects, and the 3rd air flue upper end is connected with outside air, and the first wind turbine 71 is installed in the 3rd air flue, and the first wind turbine 71 is used for
Gas in first gas chamber 12 is discharged extraneous.
Second wind turbine 72 is installed in the second air flue, and the second wind turbine 72 is used to the gas of the first gas chamber 12 being pumped into the 3rd gas
In room 13.
In the present embodiment, guiding air flow direction is accelerated by the first wind turbine 71 and the second wind turbine 72, and then in the first gas
Efficient air-flow exchange is carried out in room 12, improves the temperature adjustment efficiency of this air conditioner;Meanwhile it can be incited somebody to action by the second wind turbine 72
The relatively low gas of temperature in 3rd gas chamber 13 is blown into the interior of building 3, and the indoor temperature of building 3 is adjusted.
In the present embodiment, further to improve air-flow exchange efficiency in the first gas chamber 12, the first wind turbine 71 and the
Two wind turbines 72 can set multiple, for example, the quantity of the first wind turbine 71 can be 5, the quantity of the second wind turbine 72 can be 5
It is a.The exhaust effect of multiple first wind turbines 71 and multiple second wind turbines 72 is further improved, multiple first wind turbines 71 are uniform
It is distributed on the 3rd air flue, multiple second wind turbines 72 are evenly distributed on the second air flue.
Alternatively, the first wind turbine 71 and the second wind turbine 72 all can be efficiently EC (Electrical Commutation,
Digitize brushless direct-current external rotor electric machine) wind turbine, which can realize that blast-variable main fan is adjusted according to load change, influence the
Air-flow exchange efficiency in one gas chamber 12, and then influence control of this air conditioner to 3 indoor temperature of building.
Alternatively, housing 1 includes the first container 101 and the second container 102;
First container 101 is installed on 102 upper end of the second container, the second gas chamber 11 and the 3rd gas chamber 13 positioned at the second collection
In vanning 102, the first gas chamber 12 is located in the first container 101.
In the present embodiment, this air conditioner shape is larger, to solve the limitation in terms of transport and 1 insulation of housing being wanted
Ask, housing 1 includes the first container 101 and the second container 102, and the first container 101 and the second container 102 are standard
Container, in this way, this air conditioner can solve transport by direct using transporting by sea, being transported in a manner of air transport or overland transport
The problem of, meanwhile, TEU (Twenty-foot Equivalent Unit) also has the function of insulation, reduces the babinet and outside air of first container 101
The heat exchange of the babinet and outside air of heat exchange and the second container 102.
Referring to Fig. 5, alternatively, 101 upper end of the first container is equipped with guardrail 1011 and hanging ring 1012, and hanging ring 1012 is set
Put on guardrail 1011, the first container 101 can be sling by hanging ring 1012, easy to which the first container 101 is installed on the
On two containers 102, the lifting and transport of the second container 102 are also allowed for, the height of guardrail 1011 is more than the first wind turbine 71
Highly, therefore the first container 101 is in transportational process, when being placed on the first 101 upper end of container there are other containers,
It can prevent from damaging the first wind turbine 71 by pressure.
Referring to Fig. 5, alternatively, 101 side of the first container is equipped with least one first enabling 1013, the first enabling 1013
Side is connected through the hinge on the first container 101, and the first 1013 edges of enabling are mounted on sealing strip.
In the present embodiment, the equipment in the first container 101 is safeguarded for convenience, on the first container 101
First enabling 1013 is set, is entered by the first enabling 1013 in the first gas chamber 12 of the first container 101, to the first container
Equipment in 101 is safeguarded.By being mounted on sealing strip in the first 1013 edges of enabling, the first gas chamber 12 ensure that
Leakproofness.Alternatively, for convenience of the first enabling 1013 is opened, first opens the door 1013 equipped with knob 1014.
In the present embodiment, the first enabling 1013 can be single open-door, or double door, the number of the first enabling 1013
Amount can also set multiple, for example, setting the first of two double doors to open the door 1013, and set the first of a single open-door to open the door
1013。
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, alternatively, the enabling of partition plate 1021 and second 1022 is equipped with the second container 102;
Partition plate 1021 is used to that the second gas chamber 11 and the 3rd gas chamber 13 will to be divided into inside the second container 102, and second opens the door
1022 are installed on one end that the 3rd gas chamber 13 is used to connect with outside air.
In the present embodiment, the second gas chamber 11 and the 3rd gas chamber are marked off in the second container 102 by partition plate 1021
13, when this air conditioner does not work, the second enabling 1022 can be closed, can prevent extraneous dust etc. from entering this air conditioner
Second gas chamber 11.Alternatively, which is thermal insulation board, reduces the heat exchange of the second gas chamber 11 and the 3rd gas chamber 13.
Specifically, for convenience of the connection of this air conditioner and building 3, between the first gas chamber 12 and the interior of building 3 with
And the 3rd connected by canvas joint between gas chamber 13 and the interior of building 3.
Alternatively, the air conditioner further includes input module, control module and multiple sensors;
First wind turbine 71, the second wind turbine 72, input module, cooling assembly 2, heat-exchanging component and multiple sensors with control
Being established between module has communication to connect, and multiple sensors are separately positioned on the inside of housing 1 and the interior of building 3.
In the present embodiment, can be according to the instruction control to control module input instruction, control module by input module
The first wind turbine 71, the second wind turbine 72, cooling assembly 2, heat-exchanging component are made, completes the indoor temperature adjusting to building 3.It is optional
Ground, this air conditioner can also include display, and being established between the display and control module has communication to connect, and control module can be with
The presentation of information that sensor is uploaded is on the display.
In the present embodiment, which can establish communication connection with multiple air conditioners, so as to pass through a control
Molding block (control terminal) is monitored and controls to multiple air conditioners.
Air conditioner provided in an embodiment of the present invention, at work, can be transported according to outside climatic condition by three kinds of operating modes
OK, three kinds of operating modes are as follows:
1) when outdoor dry-bulb temperature is less than 17.5 DEG C, this air conditioner is using dry model operation (spray equipment 42, condenser
44 and cooling coil 43 do not work), indoor return air and outdoor air reach wind pushing temperature setting value by the heat exchange of heat exchanger 41;
2) when outdoor wet-bulb temperature is less than 19.5 DEG C, this air conditioner is using wet model operation (condenser 44 and cooling coil
43 do not work), sprayed water by spray equipment 42 and absorb atmospheric heat cooling, indoor return air is exchanged heat with outdoor air by heat exchanger 41
Reach wind pushing temperature setting value;
If 3) outdoor wet-bulb temperature is more than 19.5 DEG C, this air conditioner will be sprayed water by spray equipment 42 absorbs atmospheric heat
Cooling, while start compressor supplement mechanical refrigeration, condenser 44 and cooling coil 43 work, and it is empty with outdoor to combine indoor return air
Gas reaches wind pushing temperature setting value by the heat exchange of heat exchanger 41.
In the present embodiment, the first air flue is the extraneous first passage between the first gas chamber 12 of connection, and the second air flue is
The passage of the first gas chamber 12 and Indoor environment is connected, the 3rd air flue is the first gas chamber of connection 12 and extraneous second channel.Its
In, alternatively, referring to Fig. 2, for the first air flue between the first gas chamber 12 and the second gas chamber 11, the second air flue is located at the first gas chamber
12 and the 3rd between gas chamber 13, and the 3rd air flue is located at the top of the first gas chamber 12.
Air conditioner provided in an embodiment of the present invention, by including:Housing 1, cooling assembly 2 and heat-exchanging component;Housing 1 is set
In the outdoor of building 3, include the first gas chamber 12, the second gas chamber 11, the 3rd gas chamber 13, the first air flue and the second gas in housing 1
Road, the first gas chamber 12 are located at the second gas chamber 11 and the between the second gas chamber 11, the first gas chamber 12 and the 3rd gas chamber 13 independently of each other
The top of three gas chambers 13, the second gas chamber 11 and the 3rd gas chamber 13 are adjacent, and the first end of the second gas chamber 11 is connected with outside air, the
The second end of two gas chambers 11 is connected by the first air flue with the first side of 12 lower end of the first gas chamber, and the of the lower end of the first gas chamber 12
Two sides are connected by the second air flue with the upper end of the 3rd gas chamber 13, and one end of the 3rd gas chamber 13 is connected with the indoor of building 3, the
The upper end of one gas chamber 12 is connected with outside air;Heat-exchanging component is located in the first gas chamber 12, and heat-exchanging component is located at the first air flue
Top, the first gas chamber 12 connects close to the side of heat-exchanging component with the indoor of building 3;Cooling assembly 2 is located at the second gas chamber
In 11, cooling assembly 2 is connected by pipeline with heat-exchanging component.In this way, this air conditioner is installed on the outdoor of building 3, lifting is empty
Mode transfer block it is prefabricated outer, installation is simply and scalability is strong, solves the problems, such as that conventional refrigeration equipment is arranged and limits;Meanwhile this
Air conditioner make use of the natural cooling source of outside air to greatly reduce cooling assembly 2 to carrying out temperature adjustment in building Room 3
Run time and operation power consumption, energy conservation and environmental protection, uses strong applicability.
Embodiment two
An embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of data center, referring to Fig. 6, exemplarily draws, and data center includes building
An air conditioner described in thing 3 and embodiment one.Air conditioner is located at the outdoor of building 3, and room of the air conditioner with building 3
Interior connection.In actual use, the quantity of air conditioner can be adjusted according to demand, such as there can be two or more air-conditionings
Device is configured in the outside of building 3.Wherein, the direction of arrow in Fig. 6 is gas flow direction.
Data center provided in an embodiment of the present invention, by by the sky for controlling 3 internal temperature of data center's building
Adjust device to be arranged on the outdoor of building 3, lift the prefabricated of Climate Control Module, installation is simple and scalability is strong, solves tradition system
The problem of cool equipment arrangement limitation, meanwhile, notebook data center make use of the natural cooling source of outside air to being carried out in building Room 3
Temperature adjustment, greatly reduces the run time and operation power consumption of cooling assembly 2, energy conservation and environmental protection, uses strong applicability.
Air conditioner provided in an embodiment of the present invention, due to having no particular requirement to the building of adaptation, can also fit
For the building beyond data center, same using effect is realized.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, for the skill of this area
For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.Within the spirit and principles of the invention, that is made any repaiies
Change, equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (12)
- A kind of 1. air conditioner, it is characterised in that including:Housing, cooling assembly and heat-exchanging component;The housing is arranged on the outdoor of building, includes the first gas chamber, the first air flue and the second air flue in the housing, described The first end of first air flue is connected with outside air, and the second end of first air flue and the side of the first gas chamber lower end connect Logical, the opposite side of the lower end of first gas chamber is connected with the first end of second air flue, the second end of second air flue Indoor with the building connects, and the upper end of first gas chamber is connected with outside air;The heat-exchanging component is located in first gas chamber, and the heat-exchanging component is located at the top of first air flue, described First gas chamber is connected close to the side of the heat-exchanging component with the indoor of the building;The cooling assembly passes through pipeline and institute State heat-exchanging component connection.
- 2. air conditioner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the heat-exchanging component includes heat exchanger and spray equipment, The heat exchanger is located at the surface of first air flue, and the heat exchanger and the cooling assembly are described by pipeline connection Spray equipment is located at the surface of the heat exchanger.
- 3. air conditioner according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the air conditioner further includes water circulating pump and drip tray, The water intake end of the water circulating pump is connected with the drip tray, and the water outlet of the water circulating pump is filled by pipeline and the spray Connection is put, the drip tray is located at the underface of the spray equipment.
- 4. air conditioner according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the heat-exchanging component further includes cooling coil and condenser, For the cooling coil between the heat exchanger and second air flue, the condenser is located at the top of first air flue, The condenser and the cooling coil are connected by pipeline with the cooling assembly.
- 5. air conditioner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that further include at least one first wind turbine and at least one Two wind turbines;The housing further includes the 3rd air flue, and the 3rd air flue is located at the first gas chamber upper end, under the 3rd air flue End is connected with first gas chamber, and the 3rd air flue upper end is connected with outside air, and first assembling is described the In three air flues, first wind turbine is used to discharge the indoor gas of the first gas extraneous;In second air flue, second wind turbine is used to the gas of the first gas chamber being pumped into second second assembling In air flue.
- 6. air conditioner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the second gas chamber and the 3rd gas are further included in the housing Room, the first end of second gas chamber are connected with outside air, and the of the second end of second gas chamber and first air flue One end connects, and the first end of the 3rd air flue is connected with the second end of second air flue, the second end of the 3rd air flue Indoor with the building connects, and the cooling assembly is located in second gas chamber.
- 7. air conditioner according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the housing includes the first container and the second packaging Case;First container is installed on the second container upper end, second gas chamber and the 3rd gas chamber positioned at described In second container, first gas chamber is located in first container.
- 8. air conditioner according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the first container side is equipped with least one first Open the door, the first enabling side is connected through the hinge on first container, and the first enabling edge is pacified Equipped with sealing strip.
- 9. air conditioner according to claim 7, it is characterised in that opened in second container equipped with partition plate and second Door;The partition plate is used to second internal container being divided into second gas chamber and the 3rd gas chamber, and described second Open the door and be installed on one end that the 3rd gas chamber is used to connect with outside air.
- 10. air conditioner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first gas chamber and the interior of the building Between and the 3rd gas chamber and the interior of the building between connected by canvas joint.
- 11. air conditioner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that further include input module, control module and multiple sensings Device;The input module, the cooling assembly, the heat-exchanging component and multiple sensors are built between the control module Vertical to have communication to connect, the multiple sensor is separately positioned on the interior of the enclosure interior and the building.
- A kind of 12. data center, it is characterised in that including building and such as claim 1-11 any one of them air conditioners, The air conditioner is located at the outdoor of the building, and the air conditioner is connected with the indoor of the building.
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CN201711464125.XA CN108006868A (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | Air conditioner and data center |
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CN110213948A (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2019-09-06 | 河北秦淮数据有限公司 | A kind of cooling system and data center systems for data center systems |
CN110398047A (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2019-11-01 | 依米康科技集团股份有限公司 | A kind of evaporative cooling system and control method |
WO2021000510A1 (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2021-01-07 | 北京秦淮数据有限公司 | Cooling system used for data center system, and data center system |
CN113218048A (en) * | 2021-05-12 | 2021-08-06 | 深圳市科信通信技术股份有限公司 | Multi-connected air conditioning system and operation control method |
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