CN109496111A - A kind of container data center - Google Patents

A kind of container data center Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109496111A
CN109496111A CN201811572393.8A CN201811572393A CN109496111A CN 109496111 A CN109496111 A CN 109496111A CN 201811572393 A CN201811572393 A CN 201811572393A CN 109496111 A CN109496111 A CN 109496111A
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area
heat tracing
air
data center
zone
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Granted
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CN201811572393.8A
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CN109496111B (en
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王红卫
周婷
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Zhengzhou Yunhai Information Technology Co Ltd
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Zhengzhou Yunhai Information Technology Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20709Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating for server racks or cabinets; for data centers, e.g. 19-inch computer racks
    • H05K7/20718Forced ventilation of a gaseous coolant
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20709Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating for server racks or cabinets; for data centers, e.g. 19-inch computer racks
    • H05K7/20763Liquid cooling without phase change
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20709Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating for server racks or cabinets; for data centers, e.g. 19-inch computer racks
    • H05K7/20836Thermal management, e.g. server temperature control

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种集装箱数据中心,包括外机放置区、IT设备区、控制器,外机放置区与IT设备区之间通过隔板隔离,外机放置区内设置有冷水机组,IT设备区内设置有空调内机,冷水机组与空调内机通过送水管和回水管连接;所述外机放置区和IT设备区之间还设置有热风箱,热风箱包括伴热一区和伴热二区,伴热一区和伴热二区分别设置有加热装置,回风口设置在伴热一区,送风口设置在伴热二区,送水管和回水管位于IT设备区外部的部分全部包裹在伴热一区;伴热一区、伴热二区、送水管、回水管中都设置有温度传感器,温度传感器的信号端口连接控制器。利用热回风和加热装置对送水管和回水管进行加热,避免了冻裂风险,达到了提高数据中心可靠性的目的。

The invention discloses a container data center, which includes an external machine placement area, an IT equipment area and a controller. The external machine placement area and the IT equipment area are isolated by a partition, and a chiller is arranged in the external machine placement area. An air conditioner is installed in the area, and the chiller unit is connected with the air conditioner through a water supply pipe and a return pipe; a hot air box is also arranged between the outer unit placement area and the IT equipment area, and the hot air box includes a heat tracing area and a heat tracing area. The second zone, the first heat tracing zone and the second heat tracing zone are respectively equipped with heating devices, the return air outlet is set in the first heat tracing zone, the air supply outlet is set in the second heat tracing zone, and the water supply pipe and the water return pipe are all wrapped outside the IT equipment area. There are temperature sensors in the first heat tracing area, the first heat tracing area, the second heat tracing area, the water supply pipe and the water return pipe, and the signal port of the temperature sensor is connected to the controller. The hot return air and heating device are used to heat the water supply pipe and the return water pipe, which avoids the risk of freezing and cracks, and achieves the purpose of improving the reliability of the data center.

Description

A kind of container data center
Technical field
The present invention relates to data center's technical field more particularly to a kind of container data centers.
Background technique
With the rapid development of electronic information industry, the development of data center also enters a new stage.Container Data center is the standard module that can be used as data center's building, will be calculated, and is stored, and the IT facility such as Internet resources all designs Into a container, Nowadays, Container shipping data center is fast-developing towards the direction of enlargement and clustering.Data center exists While reinforcing basic management, to maintain constant room temperature that whole year is needed to cool down for it, huge power consumption is thus brought And the electricity charge.According to statistics, the energy consumption of refrigeration air-conditioner accounts for about 40% totally to consume energy in data center machine room;It mostly uses at present The mode of air-conditioning is cooled down between column, between the column of especially highdensity server apparatus frozen water type air-conditioning because refrigerating capacity it is big, Efficiency height is more with the obvious advantage;But when winter, because outdoor temperature is lower, outdoor pipeline has the risk of icing bursting by freezing, influences packaging The stability of case data center operation.
Summary of the invention
The present invention in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, develops a kind of container data center, which can be to outdoor cold Water lines carry out guarantor's mild heat, avoid the icing bursting by freezing risk of pipeline, improve the reliable of container data center operation Property.
The technical solution of present invention solution technical problem are as follows: on the one hand, the embodiment provides a kind of containers Data center, including outer machine rest area, information technoloy equipment area, controller, are isolated between outer machine rest area and information technoloy equipment area by partition, It is provided with water cooler in outer machine rest area, air-conditioning internal machine, server cabinet, power distribution cabinet, monitoring cabinet are provided in information technoloy equipment area, Information technoloy equipment area is additionally provided with exhaust outlet, and exhaust blower, water cooler and air-conditioning internal machine are provided at exhaust outlet by flow pipe and is returned Water pipe connection;Air-conditioning internal machine, server cabinet, power distribution cabinet, the height of monitoring cabinet are consistent with depth, and all cabinets are arranged in a row group At a stifled divider wall, one end of divider wall connect sliding door, the wall patch of sliding door and information technoloy equipment area with partition fitting, the other end The middle part in information technoloy equipment area is arranged in conjunction, divider wall and sliding door, and the side of divider wall is cold passage, the other side is the passage of heat, It is provided with air outlet on the partition of cold passage side, return air inlet is provided on the partition of passage of heat side, air outlet and return air inlet are all set It is equipped with volume damper, is provided with pressure fan at air outlet;Hot wind is additionally provided between the outer machine rest area and information technoloy equipment area Case, hot bellows include 2nd area of one area of heat tracing and heat tracing, and one area of heat tracing and 2nd area of heat tracing are respectively arranged with heating device, and return air inlet is set It sets in one area of heat tracing, air outlet is arranged in 2nd area of heat tracing, and 2nd area of heat tracing is additionally provided with fresh wind port, and fresh wind port is also equipped with air quantity tune Valve is saved, flow pipe and return pipe are located at the part outside information technoloy equipment area and are all wrapped in one area of heat tracing;One area of heat tracing, heat tracing two Area, flow pipe are both provided with temperature sensor in return pipe, and the signal port of temperature sensor connects controller, pressure fan Control port connects controller, and return air inlet connects controller with air outlet with the control port of the volume damper at fresh wind port.
As optimization, the side and top surface of the outer machine rest area are both provided with isolation steel mesh, and outer machine rest area is provided with Multiple through-holes are arranged in maintenance door, maintenance door.
As optimization, the server cabinet is arranged at least two, air-conditioning internal machine be arranged in adjacent server cabinet it Between.
As optimization, the server cabinet is arranged six, and air-conditioning internal machine is arranged two, and every two-server cabinet is one Group, air-conditioning internal machine are arranged between three groups of server cabinets.
As optimization, the water cooler is arranged two, and water cooler and air-conditioning internal machine correspond.
As optimization, the information technoloy equipment area is additionally provided with weather proof Mi Men.
The effect provided in summary of the invention is only the effect of embodiment, rather than invents all whole effects, above-mentioned Technical solution have the following advantages that or the utility model has the advantages that
1. being heated using hot return air and heating device to flow pipe and return pipe, bursting by freezing risk is avoided, is reached Improve the purpose of data center's reliability.
2. being semi-open form by the way that outer machine rest area is arranged, water cooler cooling is facilitated.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall construction drawing of an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to clearly illustrate the technical characterstic of this programme, below by specific embodiment, and its attached drawing is combined, to this Invention is described in detail.Following disclosure provides many different embodiments or example is used to realize different knots of the invention Structure.In order to simplify disclosure of the invention, hereinafter the component of specific examples and setting are described.In addition, the present invention can be with Repeat reference numerals and/or letter in different examples.This repetition is that for purposes of simplicity and clarity, itself is not indicated Relationship between various embodiments and/or setting is discussed.It should be noted that illustrated component is not necessarily to scale in the accompanying drawings It draws.Present invention omits the descriptions to known assemblies and treatment technology and process to avoid the present invention is unnecessarily limiting.
Fig. 1 is a kind of embodiment of the invention, as shown, a kind of container data center, including outer machine rest area 1, Information technoloy equipment area 2, controller are isolated by partition 3 between outer machine rest area 1 and information technoloy equipment area 2, are provided in outer machine rest area 1 Water cooler 1.1 is provided with air-conditioning internal machine 2.1, server cabinet 2.4, power distribution cabinet 2.5, monitoring cabinet 2.6, IT in information technoloy equipment area 2 Battery limits 2 are additionally provided with exhaust outlet 2.10, and exhaust blower is provided at exhaust outlet 2.10, and water cooler 1.1 and air-conditioning internal machine 2.1 are logical It crosses flow pipe 2.2 and return pipe 2.3 connects;Air-conditioning internal machine 2.1, server cabinet 2.4, power distribution cabinet 2.5, monitoring cabinet 2.6 height Degree is consistent with depth, and all cabinets are arranged in a row one stifled divider wall of composition, and one end of divider wall is bonded with partition 3, the other end connects Sliding door 2.7 is connect, sliding door 2.7 is bonded with the wall in information technoloy equipment area 2, and information technoloy equipment area 2 is arranged in divider wall and sliding door 2.7 Middle part, the side of divider wall is cold passage 2.8, the other side is the passage of heat 2.9, is provided with and send on the partition 3 of 2.8 side of cold passage Air port 3.1 is provided with return air inlet 3.2 on the partition 3 of 2.9 side of the passage of heat, and air outlet 3.1 and return air inlet 3.2 are both provided with air quantity Regulating valve is provided with pressure fan 3.3 at air outlet 3.1;Hot wind is additionally provided between the outer machine rest area 1 and information technoloy equipment area 2 Case 4, hot bellows 4 include two area 4.2 of one area 4.1 of heat tracing and heat tracing, and one area 4.1 of heat tracing and two area 4.2 of heat tracing, which are respectively arranged with, to be added Thermal, the setting of return air inlet 3.2 are arranged in one area 4.1 of heat tracing, air outlet 3.1 in two area 4.2 of heat tracing, and two area 4.2 of heat tracing is also set It is equipped with fresh wind port 4.2.1, fresh wind port 4.2.1 is also equipped with volume damper, and flow pipe 2.2 and return pipe 2.3 are located at information technoloy equipment Part outside area 2 is all wrapped in one area 4.1 of heat tracing;One area 4.1 of heat tracing, two area 4.2 of heat tracing, flow pipe 2.2, return pipe Temperature sensor is both provided in 2.3, the signal port of temperature sensor connects controller, and the control port of pressure fan 3.3 connects It connects controller, return air inlet 3.2 and air outlet 3.1 and connects controller with the control port of the volume damper at fresh wind port 4.2.1.
The side and top surface of the outer machine rest area 1 are both provided with isolation steel mesh, and outer machine rest area 1 is provided with maintenance door, Multiple through-holes are arranged in maintenance door.It is semi-open form by the way that outer machine rest area 1 is arranged, facilitates 1.1 cooling of water cooler.
The server cabinet 2.4 is arranged six, and air-conditioning internal machine 2.1 is arranged two, and every two-server cabinet 2.4 is one Group, air-conditioning internal machine 2.1 are arranged between three groups of server cabinets 2.4.
The water cooler 1.1 is arranged two, and water cooler 1.1 and air-conditioning internal machine 2.1 correspond.
The information technoloy equipment area 2 is additionally provided with the close door 5 of weather proof.
When the temperature of flow pipe 2.2 or return pipe 2.3 is lower, return air inlet 3.2 is opened, send water using hot return air to heat Pipe 2.2 and return pipe 2.3, when temperature being enabled to meet water pipe thermal requirements, hot return air enters two area 4.2 of heat tracing through one area 4.1 of heat tracing; When hot return air is unsatisfactory for water pipe thermal requirements, the heating device in one area 4.1 of heat tracing is opened, assists as flow pipe 2.2 and returns The heating of water pipe 2.3 prevents water pipe from freezing crack;Into two area 4.2 of heat tracing air themperature be higher than 25 DEG C when, open fresh wind port 4.2.1 with Hot return air mixes to temperature and is down to 25 DEG C, and opening pressure fan 3.3 and sending air to cold passage 2.8 is electronic equipment cooling;Heating Air afterwards enters the passage of heat 2.9, and a part is sent into after the processing of air-conditioning internal machine 2.1 through the discharge of exhaust outlet 2.10, a part Cold passage 2.8, a part are again introduced into hot bellows 4 through return air inlet 3.2 and recycle again;When the Air Temperature for entering two area 4.2 of heat tracing When degree is lower than 25 DEG C, fresh wind port 4.2.1, return air inlet 3.2 are closed, and 2nd area of heat tracing, 4.2 heating device are opened, until 2nd area of heat tracing Hot-air in 4.2 reaches 25 DEG C, and being then turned on pressure fan 3.3 and sending air to cold passage 2.8 is electronic equipment dissipating heat.It utilizes Hot return air and heating device heat flow pipe 2.2 and return pipe 2.3, avoid bursting by freezing risk, have reached raising data The purpose of center reliability.
Although above-mentioned be described in conjunction with specific embodiment of the attached drawing to invention, not to the scope of the present invention Limitation, based on the technical solutions of the present invention, those skilled in the art do not need to make the creative labor and can make Various modifications or changes still within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1.一种集装箱数据中心,包括外机放置区(1)、IT设备区(2)、控制器,外机放置区(1)与IT设备区(2)之间通过隔板(3)隔离,外机放置区(1)内设置有冷水机组(1.1),IT设备区(2)内设置有空调内机(2.1)、服务器机柜(2.4)、配电柜(2.5)、监控柜(2.6),IT设备区(2)还设置有排风口(2.10),排风口(2.10)处设置有排风机,冷水机组(1.1)与空调内机(2.1)通过送水管(2.2)和回水管(2.3)连接;其特征是:空调内机(2.1)、服务器机柜(2.4)、配电柜(2.5)、监控柜(2.6)的高度和深度一致,所有机柜排成一排组成一堵隔离墙,隔离墙的一端与隔板(3)贴合、另一端连接推拉门(2.7),推拉门(2.7)与IT设备区(2)的墙壁贴合,隔离墙和推拉门(2.7)设置在IT设备区(2)的中部,隔离墙的一侧为冷通道(2.8)、另一侧为热通道(2.9),在冷通道(2.8)侧的隔板(3)上设置有送风口(3.1),热通道(2.9)侧的隔板(3)上设置有回风口(3.2),送风口(3.1)和回风口(3.2)都设置有风量调节阀,送风口(3.1)处设置有送风机(3.3);所述外机放置区(1)和IT设备区(2)之间还设置有热风箱(4),热风箱(4)包括伴热一区(4.1)和伴热二区(4.2),伴热一区(4.1)和伴热二区(4.2)分别设置有加热装置,回风口(3.2)设置在伴热一区(4.1),送风口(3.1)设置在伴热二区(4.2),伴热二区(4.2)还设置有新风口(4.2.1),新风口(4.2.1)也设置有风量调节阀,送水管(2.2)和回水管(2.3)位于IT设备区(2)外部的部分全部包裹在伴热一区(4.1);伴热一区(4.1)、伴热二区(4.2)、送水管(2.2)、回水管(2.3)中都设置有温度传感器,温度传感器的信号端口连接控制器,送风机(3.3)的控制端口连接控制器,回风口(3.2)和送风口(3.1)和新风口(4.2.1)处的风量调节阀的控制端口连接控制器。1. A container data center, comprising an external machine placement area (1), an IT equipment area (2), and a controller, wherein the external machine placement area (1) and the IT equipment area (2) are isolated by a partition (3) , the outdoor unit placement area (1) is provided with a chiller (1.1), and the IT equipment area (2) is provided with an air conditioner indoor unit (2.1), server cabinet (2.4), power distribution cabinet (2.5), monitoring cabinet (2.6) ), the IT equipment area (2) is also provided with an air outlet (2.10), and an exhaust fan is arranged at the air outlet (2.10). The water pipe (2.3) is connected; it is characterized in that the height and depth of the air conditioner indoor unit (2.1), the server cabinet (2.4), the power distribution cabinet (2.5) and the monitoring cabinet (2.6) are the same, and all the cabinets are arranged in a row to form a block Partition wall, one end of the partition wall is attached to the partition plate (3), the other end is connected to the sliding door (2.7), the sliding door (2.7) is attached to the wall of the IT equipment area (2), the partition wall and the sliding door (2.7) It is arranged in the middle of the IT equipment area (2). One side of the partition wall is the cold aisle (2.8), and the other side is the hot aisle (2.9). The air outlet (3.1) and the partition plate (3) on the side of the hot aisle (2.9) are provided with a return air outlet (3.2). A blower (3.3) is provided; a hot air box (4) is also arranged between the outdoor unit placement area (1) and the IT equipment area (2), and the hot air box (4) includes a heat tracing area (4.1) and a heat tracing area The second zone (4.2), the first heat tracing zone (4.1) and the second heat tracing zone (4.2) are respectively provided with heating devices, the return air outlet (3.2) is arranged in the first heat tracing zone (4.1), and the air supply outlet (3.1) is arranged in the heat tracing zone (4.1). The second heating zone (4.2) and the second heating zone (4.2) are also provided with a new air outlet (4.2.1), and the new air outlet (4.2.1) is also provided with an air volume regulating valve, a water supply pipe (2.2) and a water return pipe (2.3) The parts located outside the IT equipment area (2) are all wrapped in the first heat tracing area (4.1); A temperature sensor is provided, the signal port of the temperature sensor is connected to the controller, the control port of the blower (3.3) is connected to the controller, the air volume control valve at the return air outlet (3.2), the air supply outlet (3.1) and the fresh air outlet (4.2.1) The control port connects to the controller. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种集装箱数据中心,其特征是,所述外机放置区(1)的侧面及顶面都设置有隔离钢网,外机放置区(1)设置有检修门,检修门设置多个通孔。2. A container data center according to claim 1, characterized in that, the side and top surfaces of the outer machine placement area (1) are provided with isolation steel meshes, and the outer machine placement area (1) is provided with maintenance The door and the access door are provided with a plurality of through holes. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种集装箱数据中心,其特征是,所述服务器机柜(2.4)设置至少两台,空调内机(2.1)设置在相邻的服务器机柜(2.4)之间。3. The container data center according to claim 1, wherein at least two server cabinets (2.4) are provided, and the air conditioner internal units (2.1) are provided between adjacent server cabinets (2.4). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种集装箱数据中心,其特征是,所述服务器机柜(2.4)设置六台,空调内机(2.1)设置两台,每两台服务器机柜(2.4)为一组,空调内机(2.1)设置在三组服务器机柜(2.4)之间。4. The container data center according to claim 1, characterized in that, six server cabinets (2.4) are provided, two air conditioners (2.1) are provided, and every two server cabinets (2.4) is one group, the air conditioner indoor unit (2.1) is arranged between the three groups of server cabinets (2.4). 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种集装箱数据中心,其特征是,所述冷水机组(1.1)设置两台,冷水机组(1.1)与空调内机(2.1)一一对应。5. A container data center according to claim 4, characterized in that, two chillers (1.1) are provided, and the chillers (1.1) are in one-to-one correspondence with the air conditioner internal units (2.1). 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种集装箱数据中心,其特征是,所述IT设备区(2)还设置有防风雨密门(5)。6. A container data center according to claim 1, characterized in that, the IT equipment area (2) is further provided with a weatherproof door (5).
CN201811572393.8A 2018-12-21 2018-12-21 A container data center Active CN109496111B (en)

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Cited By (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111726964A (en) * 2020-05-26 2020-09-29 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 A double-layer container refrigeration system, its data center, and its control method
CN114698353A (en) * 2022-05-31 2022-07-01 南通柯益诺智能科技有限公司 A heat dissipation protection mechanism for a signal base station terminal

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