Air-cooled heat pipe cold water air-conditioning system
Technical field
The present invention relates to air conditioning system, be specifically related to a kind of air-cooled heat pipe cold water air-conditioning system.
Background technology
Industrial premises, especially electronics industry toilet factory, due to its preferable enclosed structure sealing and thermal insulation
Can, even if in the winter time, it is required for giving refrigeration cool-down and could meet the humiture requirement of production environment.But, in China of China
North and the Northeast, owing to outside air temperature in winter is relatively low, some small-sized electronics industries and equipment manufacture workshop, winter
Season refrigeration system operating has more difficulty, such as: cooling by wind cannot start because outside air temperature is low;Water cooled chiller by
The intermittence (some small business or 8 hours dutys of laboratory, work by day, and have a rest in the evening) run in system causes
Outdoor cooling tube Louis be frozen split, freezing, etc..
In order to avoid these difficulties, the basic air-conditioning box AHU (Air Handle Unit) using return air to add new wind form, i.e. profit
After the outdoor new wind of low temperature and the mixing of workshop return air, carry out warming and humidifying process, lower the temperature in being then sent through workshop.This air-conditioning
System model is owing to using air cooling system, so that airduct is arranged in bigger space.If separated as many in Factory Building
Little area workshop, and there are humiture and purity requirements in each workshop, it is clear that and such air conditioning system layout is more difficult.
If being independently arranged a set of AHU in each little workshop, then can cause needing substantial amounts of equipment machine room to place AHU.And such as
1 set AHU is share in the most several little workshops, then airduct layout needs higher building floor height, and controls the warm and humid of each workshop
Need when spending to maintain its cleanliness factor the most difficult.Therefore, use AHU to need substantial amounts of equipment investment, make in the winter time
Time cold, cost performance is the lowest.
Therefore, when freezing in the winter time, the air conditioning system of prior art has the disadvantages that
1, refrigeration duty in winter is little and during discontinuous, water cooled chiller is not suitable for, the cooling tower supporting because of it and pipeline
Can be frozen bursting by freezing when system is not run;Cooling by wind cannot start when outside air temperature is too low.
2, use AHU, utilize the outdoor new wind of low temperature to indoor offer cold, cause equipment and airduct dimensional space demand big,
And control when humiture and cleanliness factor more difficult, and substantial amounts of equipment investment makes AHU cost performance low simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides one, and equipment cost is low, it is little to take up room, operational efficiency is high, outdoor pipeline is non-damageable
Air-cooled heat pipe cold water air-conditioning system.
According to the first aspect of the invention, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of air-cooled heat pipe cold water air-conditioning system, including:
Air-cooled heat-pipe refrigerating machine, it is installed on outdoor, and described air-cooled heat-pipe refrigerating machine includes the heat pipe heat being made up of many heat pipes
And water tank, the evaporator section of each heat pipe in described many heat pipes is positioned at described water tank, and the condensation segment of each heat pipe
Being positioned at outside described water tank, and described water tank has water inlet and outlet, the water discharged from described outlet is than described water inlet
The coolant-temperature gage that mouth enters is low;
At least one air conditioner, it is installed on indoor, and receives the water discharged from described water outlet of water tank and come warp
The air crossing at least one air conditioner described is lowered the temperature;
Inlet pipeline, it is connected between the water inlet of described water tank and at least one air conditioner described, for institute
State water tank conveying water;And
Outlet pipeline, it is connected between the outlet of described water tank and at least one air conditioner described, for institute
State at least one air conditioner conveying water.
Air-cooled heat pipe cold water air-conditioning system according to the second aspect of the invention, wherein, described many heat pipes are vertically placed, and
And the top of each heat pipe is condensation segment and bottom is evaporator section.
Air-cooled heat pipe cold water air-conditioning system according to the third aspect of the invention we, wherein, described air-cooled heat-pipe refrigerating machine also includes:
Blower fan, it is adjacent with the condensation segment of described many heat pipes, for making air flow through the condensation segment of described many heat pipes.
Air-cooled heat pipe cold water air-conditioning system according to the fourth aspect of the invention, wherein, when at least one temperature described regulation dress
Putting when including dry coil pipe, described air-cooled heat pipe cold water air-conditioning system also includes blower fan filtering unit, and described blower fan filtering unit is used
In the air through described dry coil pipe is filtered.
Air-cooled heat pipe cold water air-conditioning system according to the fifth aspect of the invention, wherein, described outlet pipeline is additionally provided with to
A few water circulating pump, described water circulating pump is injected at least one air conditioner described in order to make the water in described water tank
In.
Air-cooled heat pipe cold water air-conditioning system according to the sixth aspect of the invention, wherein, described air-cooled heat pipe cold water air-conditioning system
Also include:
At least one control valve group, it is positioned at least one air conditioner described and described inlet pipeline and/or described water outlet
Between pipeline, for controlling to flow through the flow of the water of at least one air conditioner described, thus control through described at least
The temperature of the air of one air conditioner.
Air-cooled heat pipe cold water air-conditioning system according to the seventh aspect of the invention, wherein, described air-cooled heat pipe cold water air-conditioning system
Also include:
Temperature sensor, it is installed on the outlet of described water tank, for detecting the water temperature of described outlet, and described wind
Machine controls to flow through the air capacity of the condensation segment of described many heat pipes according to the water temperature that described temperature sensor detects.
Air-cooled heat pipe cold water air-conditioning system according to the eighth aspect of the invention, wherein, described blower fan is box type fan.
Air-cooled heat pipe cold water air-conditioning system according to the present invention has the advantage that the air-cooled heat pipe cold water air-conditioning system of the present invention
Operationally, use air-cooled heat-pipe refrigerating machine to carry out preparation and the temperature control of air conditioner cold water, make full use of the High Efficiency Thermal of heat pipe
Transmission efficiency (heat transference efficiency exceeds hundred times to thousands of times than the fine copper of same material) and the low feature of outside air temperature, real
Existing cold transfers to indoor from outdoor air.And, air-cooled heat-pipe refrigerating machine provides system by heat pipe for whole circulating water line
Cold-working use, whole circulating water line only carries out energy exchange by heat pipe and outside air, it is to avoid circulating water line directly with
Outdoor Cryogenic air contacts and circulating water line bursting by freezing phenomenon occurs.It addition, the air-cooled heat pipe cold water air-conditioning system of the present invention exists
Also can start when outdoor temperature is the lowest, and when system shuts down, circulating water line also will not directly connect with outside air
Touch, thoroughly avoid the phenomenon of bursting by freezing equipment after shutdown.Simultaneously as the power section of power consumption only has blower fan and water pump, and
There is no the compressor apparatus of traditional air-conditioning system, the therefore operating cost of the air-cooled heat pipe cold water air-conditioning system of the embodiment of the present invention
The lowest, and environmental protection.Additionally, without substantial amounts of equipment and airduct, therefore the air-cooled heat pipe cold water of the embodiment of the present invention is empty
Adjusting system occupies little space.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing skill
In art description, the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawing in describing below is only the present invention
Some embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to root
Other accompanying drawing is obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the air-cooled heat pipe cold water air-conditioning system of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a preferred implementation of the air-cooled heat-pipe refrigerating machine in the embodiment of the present invention air-cooled heat pipe cold water air-conditioning system
Schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clearly and completely
Describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments.Based on this
Embodiment in invention, the every other reality that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise
Execute example, broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the air-cooled heat pipe cold water air-conditioning system of the embodiment of the present invention.
As it is shown in figure 1, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of air-cooled heat pipe cold water air-conditioning system, including: air-cooled heat-pipe refrigerating machine
1, at least one air conditioner (such as, the air-conditioning box 2 shown in Fig. 1 and dry coil pipe 3), outlet pipeline 4, and
Inlet pipeline 5.Air-cooled heat-pipe refrigerating machine 1 is generally mounted to outdoor, and air-cooled heat-pipe refrigerating machine 1 includes being made up of many heat pipes
Heat pipe heat 10 and water tank 11, the evaporator section of each heat pipe in many heat pipes (for absorbing the pipeline section of heat) is positioned at
In described water tank, and the condensation segment of each heat pipe (for distributing the pipeline section of heat) is positioned at outside water tank 11.Further, this reality
The water tank 11 executing example has water inlet 111 and outlet 112, enters than water inlet 111 from the water of outlet 112 discharge
Coolant-temperature gage is low.That is, after the water of entrance water tank 11 transfers heat to heat pipe, then temperature is reduced through outlet 112 discharge
Water.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the temperature regulation in the air-cooled heat pipe cold water air-conditioning system in embodiments of the invention
Device includes both air-conditioning box 2 and dry coil pipe 3, however, it is possible to the most only select to use an air conditioner,
Such as, any one in air-conditioning box 2 and dry coil pipe 3.It addition, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the enforcement of the present invention
Air-cooled heat pipe cold water air-conditioning system in example can install plural air conditioner, i.e. along inlet pipeline and going out
Water lines arranges three or more air conditioners.
At least one air conditioner is installed on indoor, and receives the water discharged from water tank 11 outlet 112 and come process
The air of at least one air conditioner is lowered the temperature.Inlet pipeline 5 is connected to the water inlet 111 and at least of water tank 11
Between individual air conditioner, for carrying water to water tank 11.Outlet pipeline 4 be connected to the outlet 112 of water tank 11 with
Between at least one air conditioner, outlet pipeline 4 is for carrying water at least one air conditioner.
The air-cooled heat pipe cold water air-conditioning system of the embodiment of the present invention operationally, uses air-cooled heat-pipe refrigerating machine to carry out air conditioner cold water
Preparation and temperature control, (heat transference efficiency exceeds than the fine copper of same material to make full use of the high efficiencies of heat transfer efficiency of heat pipe
Hundred times to thousands of times) and the low feature of outside air temperature, it is achieved cold transfers to indoor from outdoor air.And, air-cooled heat
Control cold provides refrigeration by heat pipe for whole circulating water line, and whole circulating water line is only empty with the external world by heat pipe
Gas carries out energy exchange, it is to avoid circulating water line directly contacts with outdoor Cryogenic air and circulating water line bursting by freezing phenomenon occurs.
It addition, the air-cooled heat pipe cold water air-conditioning system of the present invention also can start when outdoor temperature is the lowest, and shut down in system
Time, circulating water line also directly and contacting external air will not thoroughly avoid the phenomenon of bursting by freezing equipment after shutdown.Meanwhile,
Owing to the power section of power consumption only has blower fan and water pump, and not having the compressor apparatus of traditional air-conditioning system, therefore the present invention is real
The operating cost of the air-cooled heat pipe cold water air-conditioning system executing example is the lowest, and environmental protection.Additionally, without substantial amounts of equipment and wind
Pipe, therefore the air-cooled heat pipe cold water air-conditioning system of the embodiment of the present invention occupies little space.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, further, many heat pipes in the present embodiment are vertically placed, and each heat
The top of pipe is condensation segment and bottom is evaporator section.Working substance steam cooling condensation so in heat pipe work process, in heat pipe
After flow to evaporator section;The heat of water in the liquid refrigerant of evaporator section constantly absorbs water tank 11 simultaneously and evaporate formation steam and rise to
Condensation segment, the most constantly circulation.In water tank 11 water temperature because of in the evaporator section of heat pipe heat working medium evaporation absorb heat and decline.
Fig. 2 is a preferred implementation of the air-cooled heat-pipe refrigerating machine in the embodiment of the present invention air-cooled heat pipe cold water air-conditioning system
Schematic diagram.
Preferably, the air-cooled heat-pipe refrigerating machine 1 of the preferred implementation of the present embodiment also includes as shown in Figure 2: blower fan 12.
Blower fan 12 is adjacent with the condensation segment of many heat pipes.Having had the help of blower fan 12, air can flow fast through many as shown in Figure 2
The condensation segment of root heat pipe so that the condensation rate of the working medium in condensation segment faster, adds the working medium circulation in quick heating pipe.Blower fan 12
Preferably employ box type fan.
On the basis of above-mentioned air-cooled heat pipe cold water air-conditioning system, further, in the present embodiment, when at least one temperature is adjusted
When regulating device includes dry coil pipe 3, the present embodiment air-cooled heat pipe cold water air-conditioning system also includes blower fan filtering unit (FFU), should
Blower fan filtering unit is for filtering the air through dry coil pipe 3.It is thus possible to improve enter dry coil pipe 3 air
Cleanliness factor.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, further, as it is shown in figure 1, also set up on outlet pipeline 4 in the present embodiment
Having at least one water circulating pump 40, this water circulating pump 40 is injected at least one temperature regulation dress in order to make the water in water tank 11
In putting.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, further, as it is shown in figure 1, the described air-cooled heat pipe cold water in the present embodiment is empty
Adjusting system also includes: at least one control valve group 6.At least one control valve group 6 be positioned at least one air conditioner with
Between inlet pipeline 5 and/or outlet pipeline 4, for controlling to flow through the flow of the water of at least one air conditioner, thus
Control to pass through the temperature of the air of at least one air conditioner.That is, control valve group 6 is used for controlling at least one temperature tune
The water inlet of regulating device and water outlet, regulation water inlet and the flow of water outlet;Shut-off valve that control valve group 6 is generally sequentially connected with (as
Stop valve, ball valve etc.), proportion expression regulation valve, shut-off valve (such as stop valve, ball valve etc.), be provided with Pressure gauge and temperature
Degree meter, and offer bypass valve.Certainly, control valve group 6 can use electric and pneumatic valve to automatically control.Fig. 1 shows
Go out air-conditioning box 2 and dry coil pipe 3 has been each provided with a control valve group 6, but, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that this
Invention is not limited to this.One air-conditioning box 2 or a dry coil pipe 3 can be equipped with multiple control valve group.Indoor Thermal air is through sky
It is admitted to indoor again after lowering the temperature when adjusting case 2 or dry coil pipe 3, ambient temperature can be realized under the regulation of control valve group 6
Control.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, further, the air-cooled heat pipe cold water air-conditioning system in the present embodiment may also include that
Temperature sensor (not shown).Temperature sensor is mountable to the outlet 112 of water tank 11, is used for detecting this water outlet
The water temperature of mouthfuls 112, and blower fan 12 controls to flow through the condensation segment of many heat pipes according to the water temperature that this temperature sensor detects
Air capacity.To those skilled in the art, the air conditioning system of the present embodiment obviously includes control system, temperature sensing
Device and blower fan 12 all connect with this control system;When control valve group 6 uses electric and pneumatic valve, electric and pneumatic valve
Also it is connected with control system.
Air-cooled heat pipe cold water air-conditioning system according to the present invention has the advantage that the air-cooled heat pipe cold water air-conditioning system of the present invention
Operationally, use air-cooled heat-pipe refrigerating machine to carry out preparation and the temperature control of air conditioner cold water, make full use of the High Efficiency Thermal of heat pipe
Transmission efficiency (heat transference efficiency exceeds hundred times to thousands of times than the fine copper of same material) and the low feature of outside air temperature, real
Existing cold transfers to indoor from outdoor air.And, air-cooled heat-pipe refrigerating machine provides system by heat pipe for whole circulating water line
Cold-working use, whole circulating water line only carries out energy exchange by heat pipe and outside air, it is to avoid circulating water line directly with
Outdoor Cryogenic air contacts and circulating water line bursting by freezing phenomenon occurs.It addition, the air-cooled heat pipe cold water air-conditioning system of the present invention exists
Also can start when outdoor temperature is the lowest, and when system shuts down, circulating water line also will not directly connect with outside air
Touch, thoroughly avoid the phenomenon of bursting by freezing equipment after shutdown.Simultaneously as the power section of power consumption only has blower fan and water pump, and
There is no the compressor apparatus of traditional air-conditioning system, the therefore operating cost of the air-cooled heat pipe cold water air-conditioning system of the embodiment of the present invention
The lowest, and environmental protection.Additionally, without substantial amounts of equipment and airduct, therefore the air-cooled heat pipe cold water of the embodiment of the present invention is empty
Adjusting system occupies little space.
Above-described detailed description of the invention, has been carried out the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect the most in detail
Illustrate, be it should be understood that the detailed description of the invention that the foregoing is only the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention
Protection domain, all within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. done, all should wrap
Within being contained in protection scope of the present invention.