CN109028410A - A kind of heat pipe air conditioner device - Google Patents
A kind of heat pipe air conditioner device Download PDFInfo
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- CN109028410A CN109028410A CN201810942454.9A CN201810942454A CN109028410A CN 109028410 A CN109028410 A CN 109028410A CN 201810942454 A CN201810942454 A CN 201810942454A CN 109028410 A CN109028410 A CN 109028410A
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- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 14
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010721 machine oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0007—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/30—Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of heat pipe air conditioner device, including heat pipe end system, fluid reservoir, circulating pump, cold source system, temperature sensor and control module;The import of the circulating pump is connected to fluid reservoir;The outlet of the circulating pump is in the import of heat pipe end system, the outlet of heat pipe end system and the inlet communication of cold source system;The outlet of the cold source system is connected to fluid reservoir;The heat pipe end system includes heat pipe evaporator and the second electric expansion valve, and the second electric expansion valve is connected to the import of heat pipe evaporator;The temperature sensor is used to detect the psychrometric difference inside and outside computer room, and the signal input part of control module is connected with the signal output end of temperature sensor, according to the work for the signal control heat pipe air conditioner device that temperature sensor transmission is included.
Description
Technical field
This application involves Refrigeration & Air-Conditioning technical fields, and in particular to a kind of heat pipe air conditioner device.
Background technique
As Communication in China industry is grown rapidly, the energy consumption and power saving of computer room are urgently to be resolved, and by heat pipe skill
Art is for communications equipment room and the air conditioner energy saving of information centre's computer room this new technology, and energy-efficient with its, environmentally protective is superior
Property has caused extensive concern.
However, the refrigerating capacity of hot-pipe system is easy to be influenced by machine room outdoor temperature regime, when the temperature of machine room outdoor is got over
The refrigerating capacity of height, hot-pipe system will be poorer, i.e. the indoor temperature value of computer room that can reduce of hot-pipe system is smaller;Especially
When the temperature difference of computer room indoor and outdoor is less than a certain numerical value (such as 5 DEG C), it is possible to hot-pipe system can be made not freeze effectively.Cause
This, individually uses hot-pipe system, it is difficult to which calculator room equipment can be met and want to temperature by being effectively ensured the computer room indoor temperature moment
It asks.
In the prior art, in order to solve this problem, it will usually join hot-pipe system and conventional mechanical compression-type refrigeration air-conditioning
It closes and uses, in this way when machine room outdoor temperature is higher, with regard to being freezed by conventional mechanical compression-type refrigeration air-conditioning, set for computer room
It is standby that suitable operating temperature is provided.However, using this hot-pipe system and the air conditioner combined operation of conventional mechanical compression-type refrigeration
Air conditioning mode, there is also have 1 larger problem: if single compressor cooling supply, system can not be backed up;If double-compressor cooling supply,
It will cause compressor and freeze machine oil to be unevenly distributed, cause compressor damage, do not have the effect of backup.
Therefore, outdoor natural coldness resource utilizing rate can be improved and improve unit overall performance and can by how designing one kind
By property, and then research and propose more preferably solution, it is ensured that data center or communications equipment room equipment whole year normal table operation
Refrigeration cooling device is this field urgent problem to be solved.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and a kind of heat pipe air conditioner device is provided,
By the structure design and the design of more reasonable refrigerating method that mechanical refrigeration circuit and heat pipe cooling circuit are more perfect, realize
Device in the present invention can use Working mould of the dynamic heat pipe system as end, natural cooling source and mechanical refrigeration as cold source
Formula is adapting to different outdoor environment temperature situation, meet annual interior temperature control in computer room functions reliably and efficiently while, extend
The service life of device.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme is that a kind of heat pipe air conditioner device, which is characterized in that including
Heat pipe end system, fluid reservoir, circulating pump, cold source system, temperature sensor and control module;The import and storage of the circulating pump
Flow container connection;The outlet of the circulating pump is in the import of heat pipe end system, the outlet of heat pipe end system and cold source system
The inlet communication of system;The outlet of the cold source system is connected to fluid reservoir;The heat pipe end system include heat pipe evaporator and
Second electric expansion valve, the second electric expansion valve are connected to the import of heat pipe evaporator;The temperature sensor is used for detection machine
Psychrometric difference inside and outside room, the signal input part of control module is connected with the signal output end of temperature sensor, according to temperature sensing
The work for the signal control heat pipe air conditioner device that device transmission is included.
Further, the cold source system includes natural cooling source and compressor cold source, and natural cooling source and compressor cold source are
It is connected in parallel between the outlet of heat pipe evaporator and fluid reservoir, there are three types of operational modes for the cold source system of such whole device, it may be assumed that
The mixed mode that compressor cold source mode, natural cooling source mode, compressor and natural cooling source use simultaneously.
Further, the entrance of the natural cooling source and compressor cold source system be equipped with one be connected with fluid reservoir it is flat
A balance be connected with fluid reservoir is equipped at weighing apparatus pipe or the natural cooling source and the co-portal of compressor cold source system parallel connection
Pipe.
Further, the natural cooling source includes heat pipe condenser, and heat pipe condenser is connected to the outlet of heat pipe evaporator
Between fluid reservoir.
Further, the compressor cold source includes that Intermediate Heat Exchanger, compressor, compressor condenser and the first electronics are swollen
Swollen valve;The heat pipe pipeline of the Intermediate Heat Exchanger is connected between the outlet of heat pipe evaporator and fluid reservoir;Intermediate Heat Exchanger
Compressor cycle piping connection is between compressor and the first electric expansion valve.
Further, the Intermediate Heat Exchanger is in plate heat exchanger, shell-and-tube heat exchanger, double-tube heat exchanger or high-efficiency tank
It is a kind of.
Further, the position of the heat pipe condenser and Intermediate Heat Exchanger is above the position of fluid reservoir, realizes heat pipe
Condenser and the refrigeration working medium of Intermediate Heat Exchanger condensation are by gravity reflux to fluid reservoir.
Further, the compressor condenser of the heat pipe condenser of the natural cooling source and compressor cold source system shares one
A condenser fan, compressor condenser and heat pipe condenser are placed side by side, and condenser fan is installed on compressor condenser
Side, to make from heat pipe condenser to compressor condenser, outdoor air passes sequentially through heat pipe condenser to wind direction and compressor is cold
Condenser exchanges heat with it.
Further, the circulating pump is fluorine pump or Two-phase fluid pump.
Compared with prior art, present invention has the advantage that
1, it is designed by the more perfect structure design of heat pipe end system and cold source system and more reasonable refrigerating method, it is real
Device in the existing present invention can use work of the dynamic heat pipe system as end, natural cooling source and compressor refrigeration as cold source
Operation mode, solve existing air-conditioning from the different outdoor environment temperature situation of adaptation, meet annual interior temperature control in computer room
While functions reliably and efficiently, extend the service life of device, the problem of energy consumption is high;
2, compressor refrigeration uses frequency-changeable compressor, uses low frequency, intermediate frequency or high-frequency work according to refrigeration requirement compressor, subtracts
The start-stop time of few compressor, improves refrigerating efficiency, prolongs the service life;
3, in addition, by the design in heat pipe end system throttling set, the best filling liquid of refrigerant in heat pipe end system is realized
Rate is operated, and is reduced energy consumption, is improved efficiency, obtain good energy-saving effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the first embodiment of heat pipe air conditioner device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of second of embodiment of heat pipe air conditioner device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the third embodiment of heat pipe air conditioner device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the 4th kind of embodiment of heat pipe air conditioner device of the present invention.
In figure: 1, heat pipe evaporator;2, heat pipe condenser;3, compressor condenser;4, Intermediate Heat Exchanger;5, fluid reservoir;
6, evaporator fan;7, condenser fan;71, heat pipe condenser fan;72, compressor condenser fan;8, circulating pump;9,
Second electric expansion valve;10, compressor;11, the first electric expansion valve;12, balance pipe.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with embodiment below, it is as described below to be merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and
It is not used in the limitation present invention, although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for the technology of this field
For personnel, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to part of technology
Feature is equivalently replaced.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on,
It should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Specific embodiment one
Please referring to a kind of heat pipe air conditioner device of the present invention shown in Fig. 1 includes heat pipe end system, fluid reservoir 5, circulating pump 8, cold source
System, temperature sensor and control module.The import of the circulating pump 8 is connected to fluid reservoir 5, and import is goed deep into fluid reservoir 5
Bottom;The outlet of the circulating pump 8 is in the import of heat pipe end system, the outlet of heat pipe end system and cold source system
Inlet communication;The outlet of the cold source system is connected to fluid reservoir 5.
The heat pipe end system includes heat pipe evaporator 1, evaporator fan 6 and the second electric expansion valve 9, the second electronics
Expansion valve 9 is connected to the import of heat pipe evaporator 1;Evaporator fan 6 is installed on the side of heat pipe evaporator 1, for promoting room
The heat exchange of interior air and heat pipe evaporator 1.
The cold source system includes natural cooling source and compressor cold source, and natural cooling source and compressor cold source are to be connected in parallel on heat pipe
Between the outlet and fluid reservoir 5 of evaporator 1.
The natural cooling source includes heat pipe condenser 2 and heat pipe condenser fan 71, and heat pipe condenser 2 is connected to heat pipe steaming
Between the outlet and fluid reservoir 5 for sending out device 1;Heat pipe condenser fan 71 is installed on the side of heat pipe condenser 2, for promoting nature
The heat exchange of cold source and heat pipe condenser 2.
The compressor cold source includes Intermediate Heat Exchanger 4, compressor 10, compressor condenser 3, compressor condenser fan
72 and first electric expansion valve 11, the Intermediate Heat Exchanger 4, compressor 10, compressor condenser 3 and the first electric expansion valve 11
Get up to form the compression cold source system of an independent loops according to sequence described above connection;Compressor condenser fan 72 is installed on pressure
The side of contracting machine condenser 3, for promoting compressor condenser 3 to radiate into environment.
The Intermediate Heat Exchanger 4 is one kind of plate heat exchanger, shell-and-tube heat exchanger, double-tube heat exchanger or high-efficiency tank;It is intermediate
Condenser of the heat pipe pipeline of heat exchanger 4 as heat pipe end system is connected to outlet and the fluid reservoir 5 of heat pipe evaporator 1
It is intermediate;Evaporator of the compressor cycle pipeline of Intermediate Heat Exchanger 4 as compressor cold source, is connected to compressor 10 and first
Between electric expansion valve 11, realize that compressor cold source is steamed by the heat exchange of Intermediate Heat Exchanger 4 for the heat pipe of heat pipe end system
It sends out device 1 and cooling capacity is provided.
The circulating pump 8 is fluorine pump or Two-phase fluid pump.
The compressor 10 is frequency-changeable compressor.
The position of the heat pipe condenser 2 and Intermediate Heat Exchanger 4 is higher than the position of fluid reservoir 5, realizes heat pipe condenser 2
The refrigerant condensed with Intermediate Heat Exchanger 4 is by gravity reflux to fluid reservoir.
The installation site of the heat pipe condenser 2 and Intermediate Heat Exchanger 4 is located above fluid reservoir 5 and is more than or equal at 200mm.
The installation site of the heat pipe condenser 2 and Intermediate Heat Exchanger 4 is located above fluid reservoir 5 and is more than or equal at 300mm.
The temperature sensor is used to detect the psychrometric difference inside and outside computer room, the signal input part and temperature sensing of control module
The signal output end of device is connected, and according to the work for the signal control heat pipe air conditioner device that temperature sensor transmission is included, that is, passes through
After the judgement and operation of temperature height, the aperture and heat pipe cold of the first electric expansion valve 11 and the second electric expansion valve 9 are controlled
The revolving speed of condenser fan 71, compressor condenser fan 72 and compressor 10 (by adjusting the revolving speed of compressor 10, reduces compression
The start-stop time of machine 10);So that the cold source system of whole device is there are three types of operational mode, it may be assumed that compressor cold source mode, naturally cold
The mixed mode that source module, compressor and natural cooling source use simultaneously.Three models maximizing uses outdoor cold source, reduces
The runing time of compressor greatly improves the annual efficiency of refrigeration system.
When winter outdoor weather cold, indoor/outdoor temperature-difference is larger, and compressor stops working, and heat pipe end system individually makes
It is room temperature lowering with outdoor natural cooling source, the liquid coolant working medium under the operating mode in heat pipe evaporator 1 absorbs Indoor Thermal
Amount vaporization becomes steam;Due to there is condensation process in heat pipe condenser 2, the refrigerant medium of vaporization is directly entered heat pipe condenser 2,
Heat is discharged by outdoor natural cold air, is flowed into fluid reservoir 5 to be condensed into liquid by gravity;In fluid reservoir 5
Liquid coolant working medium is under the action of circulating pump 8 through the second electric expansion valve 9 throttling backheat pipe evaporator 1;In the above condensation
Due to not having condensation process in the heat pipe pipeline of Intermediate Heat Exchanger 4, the refrigerant steam vaporized in heat pipe evaporator 1 exchanges heat in centre
It is obstructed in 4 heat pipe pipeline of device.
It when outdoor weather hot in summer etc., indoor/outdoor temperature-difference very little or is negative, heat pipe end system individually makes
It is room temperature lowering with compressor cold source, the operating mode, compressor 10 is opened, the liquid coolant working medium in heat pipe evaporator 1,
Heat vaporization becomes steam in absorption chamber;Due to having condensation process in 4 heat pipe pipeline of Intermediate Heat Exchanger, the refrigerant medium of vaporization is straight
The refrigerant tapped into 4 heat pipe pipeline of Intermediate Heat Exchanger and compressor cycle pipeline carries out heat exchange, heat is discharged, thus cold
It coagulates and is flowed into fluid reservoir 5 for liquid by gravity;Liquid coolant working medium in fluid reservoir 5 is under the action of circulating pump 8 through
Two electric expansion valves 9 throttling backheat pipe evaporator 1;And the liquid refrigerant in 4 compressor cycle pipeline of Intermediate Heat Exchanger absorbs
The heat of heat pipe pipeline refrigerant release is gasificated as steam, is inhaled into compressor 10, and compressed high pressure gas flows into compression
Machine condenser 3, condensation become liquid, and the compressor cycle pipe of Intermediate Heat Exchanger 4 is back flowed back into through the first electric expansion valve 11
Road;In the above condensation process, there is no condensation process in heat pipe condenser 2, the refrigerant steam vaporized in heat pipe evaporator 1 is in warm
It is obstructed in 2 branch of pipework condensation device.
It feels nice and cool and changes in spring and autumn transition season outdoor weather, compressor is opened, and heat pipe end system uses outdoor certainly simultaneously
Right cold source and compressor cold source are room temperature lowering.Under the operating mode, liquid coolant working medium in heat pipe evaporator 1, absorption chamber
Interior heat vaporization becomes steam;Some vapor is directly entered heat pipe condenser 2, discharges heat by outdoor natural cold air, cold
It coagulates and is flowed into fluid reservoir 5 for liquid by gravity;Another part steam is directly entered 4 heat pipe pipeline of Intermediate Heat Exchanger and compression
Refrigerant in machine circulation line carries out heat exchange, discharges heat, is condensed into liquid and also flows into fluid reservoir 5 by gravity;
Liquid coolant working medium in fluid reservoir 5 is under the action of circulating pump 8 through the second electric expansion valve 9 throttling backheat pipe evaporator 1;And
The heat that liquid refrigerant in 4 compressor cycle pipeline of Intermediate Heat Exchanger absorbs the release of heat pipe pipeline refrigerant is gasificated as steaming
Gas is inhaled into compressor 10, and compressed high pressure gas flows into compressor condenser 3, and condensation becomes liquid, and through the first electronics
Expansion valve 11 back flows back into the compressor cycle pipeline of Intermediate Heat Exchanger 4.
Specific embodiment two
It please refers to shown in Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the heat pipe condenser 2 of the natural cooling source and the compressor of compressor cold source are cold
Condenser 3 shares a condenser fan 7, and compressor condenser 3 and heat pipe condenser 2 are placed side by side, and condenser fan 7 is installed on
The side of compressor condenser 3, wind direction are so that outdoor air is passed sequentially through heat pipe from heat pipe condenser 2 to compressor condenser 3
Condenser 2 and compressor condenser 3 exchange heat with it.Rest part is the same as example 1, and working method is also identical.
Specific embodiment three
It please refers to shown in Fig. 3, in the present embodiment, the heat pipe condenser 2 of the natural cooling source and the centre of compressor cold source system
The entrance of 4 heat pipes of heat exchanger is equipped with the heat pipe of the balance pipe 12 that one is connected with fluid reservoir 5 or the natural cooling source
One and storage are equipped at co-portal after the 4 heat pipe pipeline of Intermediate Heat Exchanger of condenser 2 and compressor cold source system is in parallel
The balance pipe 12 that flow container 5 is connected.12 one side of balance pipe is for promoting the heat pipe condenser 2 of natural cooling source and compressor cold
The import of the 4 heat pipe pipeline of Intermediate Heat Exchanger of source system is equal with outlet pressure difference, the liquid coolant working medium generated in condensation process
Gravity reflux can be passed through to fluid reservoir;On the other hand guarantee the heat pipe condenser 2 or compressor cold source of natural cooling source
When not having condensation process in the heat pipes of the Intermediate Heat Exchanger 4 of system, gaseous refrigerant working medium does not pass through its corresponding branch.Its
Remaining part point is the same as example 1, and working method is also identical.
Specific embodiment four
It please refers to shown in Fig. 4, in the present embodiment, the compression of the heat pipe condenser 2 and compressor cold source system of the natural cooling source
Machine condenser 3 shares a condenser fan 7, and compressor condenser 3 and heat pipe condenser 2 are placed side by side, and condenser fan 7 is pacified
Side loaded on compressor condenser 3, wind direction are to pass sequentially through outdoor air from heat pipe condenser 2 to compressor condenser 3
Heat pipe condenser 2 and compressor condenser 3 exchange heat with it.
The entrance of 4 heat pipes of Intermediate Heat Exchanger of the heat pipe condenser 2 and compressor cold source system of the natural cooling source
It is equipped with heat pipe condenser 2 and the compressor cold source system of balance pipe 12 or the natural cooling source that one is connected with fluid reservoir 5
The balance pipe 12 be connected with fluid reservoir 5 is equipped at co-portal after 4 heat pipes of Intermediate Heat Exchanger of system are in parallel.Institute
12 one side of balance pipe is stated for promoting the heat pipe condenser 2 of natural cooling source and 4 heat of Intermediate Heat Exchanger of compressor cold source system
The import of pipeline is equal with outlet pressure difference, and the liquid coolant working medium generated in condensation process can pass through gravity reflux and arrive
Fluid reservoir;On the other hand guarantee the heat pipe of the heat pipe condenser 2 of natural cooling source or the Intermediate Heat Exchanger 4 of compressor cold source system
When not having condensation process in pipeline, gaseous refrigerant working medium does not pass through its corresponding branch.Rest part is the same as example 1, work
It is also identical to make method.
It should be noted that for each embodiment above-mentioned, for simple description, therefore, it is stated as component or portion
Part combination, but those skilled in the art should understand that, the application is not limited by described component names, because of foundation
The application, certain components may be implemented the function of above-mentioned corresponding component also within the scope of protection of this application.Secondly, ability
Field technique personnel also should be aware of, and the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and related component is not
It must be necessary to the application.
Above-mentioned the embodiment of the present application serial number is for illustration only, does not represent the advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments.
In above-described embodiment of the application, all emphasizes particularly on different fields to the description of each embodiment, do not have in some embodiment
The part of detailed description, reference can be made to the related descriptions of other embodiments.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the application, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, under the premise of not departing from the application principle, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications are also answered
It is considered as the protection scope of the application.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of heat pipe air conditioner device, which is characterized in that including heat pipe end system, fluid reservoir, circulating pump, cold source system, temperature
Spend sensor and control module;The import of the circulating pump is connected to fluid reservoir;The outlet of the circulating pump is in heat pipe end
The import of end system, the outlet of heat pipe end system and the inlet communication of cold source system;The outlet of the cold source system and liquid storage
Tank connection;The heat pipe end system includes heat pipe evaporator and the second electric expansion valve, and the second electric expansion valve is connected to heat
The import of pipe evaporator;The temperature sensor is used to detect psychrometric difference inside and outside computer room, the signal input part of control module with
The signal output end of temperature sensor is connected, according to the work for the signal control heat pipe air conditioner device that temperature sensor transmission is included
Make.
2. a kind of heat pipe air conditioner device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cold source system includes natural cooling source
With compressor cold source, natural cooling source and compressor cold source are connected in parallel between the outlet of heat pipe evaporator and fluid reservoir, in this way
There are three types of operational modes for the cold source system of whole device, it may be assumed that compressor cold source mode, natural cooling source mode, compressor and nature
The mixed mode that cold source uses simultaneously.
3. a kind of heat pipe air conditioner device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the natural cooling source and compressor cold source
The entrance of system is equipped with the balance pipe that one is connected with fluid reservoir or the natural cooling source and compressor cold source system is in parallel
A balance pipe be connected with fluid reservoir is equipped at co-portal.
4. a kind of heat pipe air conditioner device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the natural cooling source includes heat pipe condensation
Device, heat pipe condenser are connected between the outlet of heat pipe evaporator and fluid reservoir.
5. a kind of heat pipe air conditioner device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the compressor cold source is changed including centre
Hot device, compressor, compressor condenser and the first electric expansion valve;The heat pipe pipeline of the Intermediate Heat Exchanger is connected to heat pipe steaming
Between the outlet and fluid reservoir for sending out device;The compressor cycle piping connection of Intermediate Heat Exchanger is in compressor and the first electric expansion valve
Between.
6. a kind of heat pipe air conditioner device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the Intermediate Heat Exchanger is plate-type heat-exchange
One of device, shell-and-tube heat exchanger, double-tube heat exchanger or high-efficiency tank.
7. a kind of heat pipe air conditioner device according to claim 4 or 5, which is characterized in that the heat pipe condenser and centre
The position of heat exchanger is above the position of fluid reservoir, realizes that heat pipe condenser and the refrigeration working medium of Intermediate Heat Exchanger condensation lean on gravity
It is back to fluid reservoir.
8. a kind of heat pipe air conditioner device according to claim 2,4 or 5, which is characterized in that the heat pipe of the natural cooling source
The compressor condenser of condenser and compressor cold source system shares a condenser fan, compressor condenser and heat pipe condensation
Device is placed side by side, and condenser fan is installed on the side of compressor condenser, and wind direction is to condense from heat pipe condenser to compressor
Device, makes that outdoor air passes sequentially through heat pipe condenser and compressor condenser exchanges heat with it.
9. a kind of heat pipe air conditioner device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the circulating pump is fluorine pump or two-phase
Stream pump.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110657502A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-01-07 | 四川长虹空调有限公司 | Safety heat exchange system for air conditioner using inflammable and explosive refrigerants and air conditioner |
CN113606807A (en) * | 2021-08-02 | 2021-11-05 | 苏州黑盾环境股份有限公司 | Air conditioning system and control method |
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