CN204370448U - A kind of heavy grade rock side-slope nursing structure of planting raw component based on triangular pyramidal - Google Patents

A kind of heavy grade rock side-slope nursing structure of planting raw component based on triangular pyramidal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204370448U
CN204370448U CN201420846604.3U CN201420846604U CN204370448U CN 204370448 U CN204370448 U CN 204370448U CN 201420846604 U CN201420846604 U CN 201420846604U CN 204370448 U CN204370448 U CN 204370448U
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China
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raw
slope
construction part
part module
annular guardrail
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吴辉
晁建强
赖生猛
李怀国
杨堂超
陈亮
赵伟
雷雨
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Guizhou Transportation Planning Survey and Design Academe Co Ltd
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Guizhou Transportation Planning Survey and Design Academe Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of heavy grade rock side-slope nursing structure of planting raw component based on triangular pyramidal, the utility model is for the rock side-slope of heavy grade (being greater than 75 °), by by nursing structure modularized design, can in advance by annular guardrail and frame welding good, during in-site installation, only need nursing structure module to be fixed in side slope by anchor fixing hole, then will plant raw construction part module and be installed on inside annular guardrail, can installation process be simplified thus, reduce installation difficulty; Stationary annular guardrail on framework, more raw construction part module will be planted be installed on inside annular guardrail, make nursing structure module simple light, reduce plantation difficulty, reduce costs simultaneously; By multiple plant raw member array after be fixed together become rectangle plant raw construction part module, this is planted, and raw construction part module shape is corresponding with annular guardrail plants raw construction part module and is just installed in annular guardrail, raw component is planted compared to clamping separately, which is more simple, and plant that raw construction part module clamps more firm.

Description

A kind of heavy grade rock side-slope nursing structure of planting raw component based on triangular pyramidal
Technical field
The utility model relates to the regional shrub slope protection construction technology of karst (KST), particularly relates to a kind of heavy grade rock side-slope nursing structure of planting raw component based on triangular pyramidal.
Background technology
Karst landform refers to and is extensively distributed with karst landform on the Guangxi of China, Guizhou, Yunnan and other places by the various landforms that solublerock is subject to the corrosion of water and adjoint mechanism and is formed.In recent years, along with large-scale engineering construction and mining, cause karst landform to define a large amount of bare side slopings, create the rock slope cannot recovering vegetation in a large number, may realize hardly at its surperficial clear-cutting forestland vegetative coverage in a short time; Existing slope project reinforcement measure many pursuits intensity effect, mostly adopts the protection of the grey such as stone-laying and pneumatically placed concrete, destroys the harmony of natural, ecological like this.Along with people are to the further increase of the attention of ecological environmental protection and China's economic strength; slope vegetation protection engineering has also been applied in the middle of engineering construction gradually; existing application adopts explosion afforestation method more; the method is not suitable for karst landform; or first in rock slope, adopt stone-laying to fix it and be divided into little lattice and make and plant raw component; then the little lattice interplantation soil cultural vegetation that it divides; though such slope vegetation protection engineering has certain afforestation effect; but ecological harmony cannot be met, artificial vestige is too obvious.Existing Artificial Side-slope afforests the rock side-slope mostly re-engineering is to be less than for the gradient 75 °, when the rock side-slope gradient is less than 75 °, the applicant plants raw component at a kind of shrub slope protection be arranged on karst area slope of the two pieces patent of SEPARATE APPLICATION on May 8 in 2009 " and " being arranged on the T-shaped plate from plant wastes of side slope shrub slope protection on karst area slope " all can reach good artificial soil adhesive rate, well can complete greening vegetation regeneration in several years after construction; But in the face of the characteristic that rock side-slope is complicated and changeable; often can run in work progress and be greater than 75 ° even rock side-slope of 90 °; run into class side slope; also there is no good solution at present; common methods is cleared up rock side-slope again, and its gradient is diminished, but this method construction volume is very large; time cycle is long, and more dangerous.
Utility model content
In view of this, the utility model provides a kind of heavy grade rock side-slope nursing structure of planting raw component based on triangular pyramidal, and this structure construction amount is little, the cycle is short, cost is low, and can complete artificial vegetation's regeneration on the rock side-slope that the gradient is greater than 75 °.
Plant a heavy grade rock side-slope nursing structure for raw component based on triangular pyramidal, be included in multiple nursing structure modules of array distribution in described side slope, each module comprises framework, annular guardrail, anchor fixing hole and plants raw construction part module;
Described framework is rectangle, and annular guardrail interval is fixed on framework;
The described anchor fixing hole that described framework is arranged by edge is laid in side slope;
That plants described in each that raw construction part module comprises multiple open triangles cone-shaped plants raw component, plants raw component upper end open, bottom lock and have water falling hole; The width of planting raw component upper end open is greater than the distance between described annular guardrail and framework; Plant raw component described in multiple to be fixed into side by side and to be integrated, what form rectangle plants raw construction part module, described in plant raw construction part module and be installed on inside annular guardrail.
Preferably, the line space of described annular guardrail is 1500mm ~ 3000mm; It is described that to plant raw component be plastic products.
The utility model has following beneficial effect:
(1) the utility model is for the rock side-slope of heavy grade (being greater than 75 °), by by nursing structure modularized design, can in advance by annular guardrail and frame welding good, during in-site installation, nursing structure module is only needed to be fixed in side slope by anchor fixing hole, then will plant raw construction part module is installed on inside annular guardrail, can simplify installation process thus, reduces installation difficulty.
(2) stationary annular guardrail on framework, more raw construction part module will be planted be installed on inside annular guardrail, make nursing structure module simple light, reduce plantation difficulty, reduce costs simultaneously.
(3) by multiple plant raw member array after be fixed together become rectangle plant raw construction part module, this is planted, and raw construction part module shape is corresponding with annular guardrail plants raw construction part module and is just installed in annular guardrail, raw component is planted compared to clamping separately, which is more simple, and plant that raw construction part module clamps more firm.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is nursing structure module diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is nursing structure module of the present utility model and plant raw component and clamp schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is structural representation of planting raw construction part module of the present utility model.
1-framework, 2-annular guardrail, 3-anchor fixing hole, 4-side slope, 5-plants raw component.
Detailed description of the invention
To develop simultaneously embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in detail.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, a kind of heavy grade rock side-slope nursing structure of planting raw component based on triangular pyramidal of the present utility model, be included in multiple nursing structure modules of array distribution in described side slope, each module comprises framework, annular guardrail, anchor fixing hole and plants raw construction part module; Described framework is rectangle, and annular guardrail interval is fixed on framework; The described anchor fixing hole that described framework is arranged by edge is laid in side slope; That plants described in each that raw construction part module comprises multiple open triangles cone-shaped plants raw component, plants raw component upper end open, bottom lock and have water falling hole; The width of planting raw component upper end open is greater than the distance between described annular guardrail and framework; As shown in Figure 3, plant raw component and be fixed into side by side and be integrated described in multiple, what form rectangle plants raw construction part module, described in plant raw construction part module and be installed on inside annular guardrail.
The utility model is for the rock side-slope of heavy grade (being greater than 75 °), nursing structure module array is fixed in side slope, stationary annular guardrail in interval on the framework of nursing structure module, multiple taper being planted raw construction part module is installed on inside annular guardrail again, plant the inner side of raw construction part module near side slope surface, outside is clamped by annular guardrail, raw construction part module make to plant together with can combine with side slope securely again, well flat upper surface is adhered to for artificial soil and seed provide one, the expansion of root system during better to ensure plant growth, for the growth of vegetation is laid a solid foundation.
By by nursing structure modularized design, in advance plate from plant wastes and frame set can be installed, during in-site installation, only need nursing structure module to be fixed in side slope by anchor fixing hole, can installation process be simplified thus, reduce installation difficulty.
By multiple plant raw member array after be fixed together become rectangle plant raw construction part module, this is planted, and raw construction part module shape is corresponding with annular guardrail plants raw construction part module and is just installed in annular guardrail, raw component is planted compared to clamping separately, which is more simple, and plant that raw construction part module clamps more firm.
Offer water falling hole planting raw component lower end, it is identical that leaking hole principle offered by this principle and flowerpot.According to the test of applicant, discovery the utility model obviously can reduce the difficulty of the artificial bank protection of heavy grade, and vegetation response rate is very high, the utility model also has the advantages such as structure is simple, greening speed is fast, cost is low simultaneously, has and well promotes and practical value.
In sum, these are only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not intended to limit protection domain of the present utility model.All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (3)

1. plant the heavy grade rock side-slope nursing structure of raw component based on triangular pyramidal for one kind, it is characterized in that, be included in multiple nursing structure modules of the upper array distribution of described side slope (4), each nursing structure module comprises framework (1), annular guardrail (2), anchor fixing hole (3) and plants raw construction part module;
Described framework is rectangle, and annular guardrail interval is fixed on framework;
The described anchor fixing hole that described framework is arranged by edge is laid in side slope;
That plants described in each that raw construction part module comprises multiple open triangles cone-shaped plants raw component (5), plants raw component upper end open, bottom lock and have water falling hole; The width of planting raw component upper end open is greater than the distance between described annular guardrail and framework; Plant raw component described in multiple to be fixed into side by side and to be integrated, what form rectangle plants raw construction part module, described in plant raw construction part module and be installed on inside annular guardrail.
2. a kind of heavy grade rock side-slope nursing structure of planting raw component based on triangular pyramidal as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the line space of described annular guardrail is 1500mm ~ 3000mm.
3. a kind of heavy grade rock side-slope nursing structure of planting raw component based on triangular pyramidal as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described in plant raw component be plastic products.
CN201420846604.3U 2014-12-25 2014-12-25 A kind of heavy grade rock side-slope nursing structure of planting raw component based on triangular pyramidal Active CN204370448U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104594366A (en) * 2014-12-25 2015-05-06 贵州省交通规划勘察设计研究院股份有限公司 Large-gradient rocky slope caring structure based on triangular cone vegetation components

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104594366A (en) * 2014-12-25 2015-05-06 贵州省交通规划勘察设计研究院股份有限公司 Large-gradient rocky slope caring structure based on triangular cone vegetation components

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