The closed sputum aspirator tube of a kind of disposable skirt-type
Technical field
This utility model belongs to medical auxiliary apparatus technical field, particularly relates to the closed sputum aspirator tube of a kind of disposable skirt-type.
Background technology
Sputum aspirator tube as in clinical for removing a kind of medical apparatus and instruments of sputum in patients with respiratory tract or viscous secretion, be used for promptly giving emergency treatment to a patient in hospital suction sputum.Need in suction sputum process sputum dilution, during suction sputum, sputum aspirator tube is easily brought the pathogenic bacteria in air and granule into patient and is entered in body again, thus causes infection.In case of respiratory tract amasss the more patient of expectorant; sputum aspirator tube often can affect suction sputum effect because there is long-pending expectorant in pipe; doctor needs repeatedly to change sputum aspirator tube to ensure suction sputum effect; operator often needs band glove and changes glove in the process; in order to avoid sputum pollutes operator; both sputum aspirator tube is wasted like this; patient can be allowed again to increase intubate misery; and existing sputum aspirator tube is easily contaminated before use; sanitary conditions can not ensure; and operator can bring the trouble polluted or change glove, for infectious patients, operator is also easily infected.
Chinese patent CN 203354971 U provides a kind of antifouling sputum aspirator tube, the supervisor's protective sleeve comprising sputum aspirator tube supervisor and be sleeved on described sputum aspirator tube supervisor; The first end of supervisor's protective sleeve is provided with sputum aspirator tube and regulates union joint, and sputum aspirator tube regulates the second end of union joint and the first end close contact being responsible for protective sleeve; The first end of sputum aspirator tube supervisor stretches into sputum aspirator tube and regulates the negative pressure of union joint to regulate in cavity, and regulate the negative pressure on union joint to regulate mouth corresponding matching to realize negative pressure with sputum aspirator tube to regulate, negative pressure regulates mouth to regulate the negative pressure in union joint to regulate cavity to be connected with sputum aspirator tube.The program is easy to use, and without the need to wearing glove during suction sputum, continuous polyphyly suction sputum device, also without the need to changing sputum aspirator tube, to processing use cost, will avoid waste.But this patent regulates the position of mouth to avoid suction sputum to regulate mouth to eject from negative pressure by sputum aspirator tube connection tube or sputum aspirator tube supervisor with negative pressure to ensure operator safety, its thorough on the one hand to the infection Resolving probiems of operator, can not effectively ensure on the other hand sputum aspirator tube to deposit and use be health.
Utility model content
In order to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide the closed sputum aspirator tube of a kind of disposable skirt-type, can ensure sputum aspirator tube hygiene in use, reduce the possibility of patient infection, do not use glove during operation, can ensure that operator are not easily infected simultaneously.
To achieve these goals, this utility model adopts following technical scheme:
The closed sputum aspirator tube of a kind of disposable skirt-type, comprise sputum aspirator tube, described sputum aspirator tube one end end winding support is connected with suction pressure pipe joint and air inlet regulation and control head, described sputum aspirator tube other end end is provided with main sputum suction hole and side sputum suction hole, it is characterized in that described sputum aspirator tube outer surface is surrounded by interior protecting film, the tube wall of described interior protecting film and described sputum aspirator tube is closely affixed, outer protective jacket is provided with outside described interior protecting film, described outer protective jacket one end and described suction pressure pipe joint vicinity, and be fixedly connected with described sputum aspirator tube, the other end and described main sputum suction hole and described side sputum suction hole contiguous, described outer protective jacket can slide up and down along described sputum aspirator tube, the width of described outer protective jacket bottom is greater than the width on top, and the width of described outer protective jacket bottom successively decreases gradually to the width on described outer protective jacket top.
Described outer protective jacket one end is fixed in fixing head, and the other end is fixed on lower fixed head, and fixed head is fixed on described sputum aspirator tube upper end, and described lower fixed head can slide up and down along described sputum aspirator tube.
Fixed head is provided with fixation hook, and described lower fixed head is provided with pressure controllable regulating key.
Slidingtype disinfecting towel is provided with outside described outer protective jacket, described slidingtype disinfecting towel is fixed on described outer protective jacket by the bungee that its edge is arranged, or described slidingtype disinfecting towel is by being arranged on opening sleeve on described slidingtype disinfecting towel on described outer protective jacket, described slidingtype disinfecting towel can slide along described outer protective jacket.
Described slidingtype disinfecting towel is provided with static line or fixing rope sling.
Described air inlet regulation and control head is provided with antifouling fixed plug.
The material of fixed joint, described lower anchor tip is rigid foam.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: interior protecting film can prevent sputum aspirator tube contaminated, ensure that the sanitation and hygiene of pipe, not easy infection; Outer protective jacket is used for preventing operator infected, and need not glove be worn during operation, also need not change, ensure that the safety of operator, decrease the waiting time of patient and the misery of patient, simultaneously outer protecting film is the wide skirt-type structure in narrow lower end, upper end, and the working place adding bottom is large, be convenient to when suction sputum, outer protective jacket be moved up, mobile flexible; Upper fixing head is used for fixing outer protecting film, and lower fixed head can slide up and down, and outer protective jacket can be driven to move up and down; Slidingtype disinfecting towel can prevent the propagation of patient's antibacterial out or virus from mouth.This utility model ensure that sputum aspirator tube hygiene in use, reduces the possibility of patient infection, can ensure that operator are not easily infected simultaneously, can not use glove during operation, with low cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of this utility model embodiment 2;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of this utility model embodiment 3;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of this utility model embodiment 4.
In figure, 1, sputum aspirator tube, 2, suction pressure pipe joint, 3, air inlet regulation and control head, 4, main sputum suction hole, 5, side sputum suction hole, 6, interior protecting film, 7, outer protective jacket, 8, slidingtype disinfecting towel, 9, upper fixing head, 10, lower fixed head, 11, antifouling fixed plug, 12, fixation hook, 13, pressure controllable regulating key, 14, static line.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, a kind of detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is explained.
Embodiment: as shown in Figure 1, the closed sputum aspirator tube 1 of the disposable skirt-type that this utility model provides, comprise sputum aspirator tube 1, described sputum aspirator tube 1 one end end winding support is connected with suction pressure pipe joint 2 and air inlet regulation and control 3, described sputum aspirator tube 1 other end end is provided with main sputum suction hole 4 and side sputum suction hole 5, described sputum aspirator tube 1 outer surface is surrounded by interior protecting film 6, described interior protecting film 6 is closely affixed with the tube wall of described sputum aspirator tube 1, outer protective jacket 7 is provided with outside described interior protecting film 6, described outer protective jacket 7 one end and described suction pressure pipe joint 2 vicinity, and be fixedly connected with described sputum aspirator tube 1, concrete limit value is not had to structure, as long as outer protecting film can be fixed, the other end and described main sputum suction hole 4 and described side sputum suction hole 5 contiguous, this one end is free movable end, described outer protective jacket 7 can be made to slide up and down along described sputum aspirator tube 1, the width of described outer protective jacket 7 bottom is greater than the width on top, and the width of described outer protective jacket 7 bottom successively decreases gradually to the width on described outer protective jacket 7 top, similar skirt.
As further optimization, be fixed on one end of outer protective jacket 7 in upper fixing head 9, the other end is fixed on lower fixed head 10, and upper fixing head 9 is fixed on described sputum aspirator tube 1 upper end, lower fixed head 10 can slide up and down along described sputum aspirator tube 1, and upper fixing head 9 and lower fixed head 10 are common normal structure.
Embodiment 2: as further optimization, fixed 9 arranges symmetrical fixation hook 12, described lower fixed head 10 arranges pressure controllable regulating key 13, as shown in Figure 2.Fixation hook 12 plays, when sputum aspirator tube 1 does not use, sputum aspirator tube 1 is hung fixing effect, pressure controllable regulating key 13 is for being stuck in sputum aspirator tube 1 when not using sputum aspirator tube 1 by lower fixed head 10, use and can unclamp this button during sputum aspirator tube 1 and be convenient to outer protective jacket 7 and move up and down, pressure controllable regulating key 13 is the structure that can realize above-mentioned functions.
Embodiment 3: as shown in Figure 3, is provided with slidingtype disinfecting towel 8 outside described outer protective jacket 7, and described slidingtype disinfecting towel 8 is fixed on described outer protective jacket 7 by the bungee that its edge is arranged, and described slidingtype disinfecting towel 8 can slide along described outer protective jacket 7.Static line 14 can being provided with on described slidingtype disinfecting towel 8 or static line 14 overlaps, being convenient to slidingtype disinfecting towel 8 to be fixed on when not using on sputum aspirator tube 1 on the one hand, be used for slidingtype disinfecting towel 8 to be fixed on patient ear on the other hand.
Embodiment 4: described slidingtype disinfecting towel 8 can also by being arranged on opening sleeve on described slidingtype disinfecting towel 8 on described outer protective jacket 7, as shown in Figure 4, the movement of sputum aspirator tube 1 can be carried out while slidingtype disinfecting towel 8 covers on patient's oral area, as further optimization, antifouling fixed plug 11 is installed in described air inlet regulation and control 3, sputum sucking-off from air inlet regulation and control 3 can be prevented to infect operator, ensure that operator's is healthy and safe.
Above-mentioned upper fixing head 9 and the material of lower fixed head 10 can the macromolecular materials such as rigid foam, flexible material, or can realize the current material of this medical apparatus and instruments for other.
Above example of the present utility model has been described in detail, but described content being only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, can not being considered to for limiting practical range of the present utility model.All equalizations done according to this utility model application range change and improve, and all should still belong within patent covering scope of the present utility model.