The closed sputum aspirator tube of a kind of disposable umbrella shape
Technical field
This utility model belongs to medical auxiliary apparatus technical field, particularly relates to the closed sputum aspirator tube of a kind of disposable umbrella shape.
Background technology
Sputum aspirator tube as in clinical for removing a kind of medical apparatus and instruments of sputum in patients with respiratory tract or viscous secretion, be used for promptly giving emergency treatment to a patient in hospital suction sputum.Need in suction sputum process sputum dilution, during suction sputum, sputum aspirator tube is easily brought the pathogenic bacteria in air and granule into patient and is entered in body again, thus causes infection.In case of respiratory tract amasss the more patient of expectorant; sputum aspirator tube often can affect suction sputum effect because there is long-pending expectorant in pipe; doctor needs repeatedly to change sputum aspirator tube to ensure suction sputum effect; operator often needs band glove and changes glove in the process; in order to avoid sputum pollutes operator; both sputum aspirator tube is wasted like this; patient can be allowed again to increase intubate misery; and existing sputum aspirator tube is easily contaminated before use; sanitary conditions can not ensure; and operator can bring the trouble polluted or change glove, for infectious patients, operator is also easily infected.
Chinese patent CN 203354971 U provides a kind of antifouling sputum aspirator tube, the supervisor's protective sleeve comprising sputum aspirator tube supervisor and be sleeved on described sputum aspirator tube supervisor; The first end of supervisor's protective sleeve is provided with sputum aspirator tube and regulates union joint, and sputum aspirator tube regulates the second end of union joint and the first end close contact being responsible for protective sleeve; The first end of sputum aspirator tube supervisor stretches into sputum aspirator tube and regulates the negative pressure of union joint to regulate in cavity, and regulate the negative pressure on union joint to regulate mouth corresponding matching to realize negative pressure with sputum aspirator tube to regulate, negative pressure regulates mouth to regulate the negative pressure in union joint to regulate cavity to be connected with sputum aspirator tube.The program is easy to use, and without the need to wearing glove during suction sputum, continuous polyphyly suction sputum device, also without the need to changing sputum aspirator tube, to processing use cost, will avoid waste.But this patent regulates the position of mouth to avoid suction sputum to regulate mouth to eject from negative pressure by sputum aspirator tube connection tube or sputum aspirator tube supervisor with negative pressure to ensure operator safety, its thorough on the one hand to the infection Resolving probiems of operator, can not effectively ensure on the other hand sputum aspirator tube to deposit and use be health.
Utility model content
In order to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide the closed sputum aspirator tube of a kind of disposable umbrella shape, sputum aspirator tube hygiene in use can be ensured, reduce the possibility of patient infection, the health of operator can be ensured simultaneously, not easily infected, do not use glove during operation, simple to operate, cost is low.
To achieve these goals, this utility model adopts following technical scheme:
The closed sputum aspirator tube of a kind of disposable umbrella shape, comprise sputum aspirator tube, described sputum aspirator tube one end end winding support is connected with suction pressure pipe joint and air inlet regulation and control head, described sputum aspirator tube other end end is provided with main sputum suction hole and side sputum suction hole, it is characterized in that described sputum aspirator tube outer surface is surrounded by interior protecting film, the tube wall of described interior protecting film and described sputum aspirator tube is closely affixed, outer protective jacket is provided with outside described interior protecting film, described outer protective jacket one end and described suction pressure pipe joint vicinity, and be fixedly connected with described sputum aspirator tube, the other end and described main sputum suction hole and described side sputum suction hole contiguous, described outer protective jacket can slide up and down along described sputum aspirator tube, width in the middle part of described outer protective jacket is greater than the width at two ends, and successively decrease continuously to described outer protective jacket two ends width in the middle part of described outer protective jacket.
Described outer protective jacket one end is fixed in fixing head, and the other end is fixed on lower fixed head, and fixed head is fixed on described sputum aspirator tube upper end, and described lower fixed head can slide up and down along described sputum aspirator tube.
Fixed head is provided with fixation hook, and described lower fixed head is provided with pressure controllable regulating key.
Be provided with slidingtype disinfecting towel outside described outer protective jacket, described slidingtype disinfecting towel is fixed on described outer protective jacket by the bungee that its edge is arranged, and described slidingtype disinfecting towel can slide along described outer protective jacket.
Described air inlet regulation and control head is provided with antifouling fixed plug.
Described slidingtype disinfecting towel is provided with static line or fixing rope sling.
The material of fixed joint, described lower anchor tip is rigid foam.
The shape of described outer protective jacket is umbrella shape.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: interior protecting film can prevent sputum aspirator tube contaminated, ensure that the sanitation and hygiene of pipe, not easy infection; Outer protective jacket is used for preventing operator infected, and need not glove be worn during operation, also need not change, ensure that the safety of operator, decrease the waiting time of patient and the misery of patient, narrower middle part, the upper and lower two ends of beveled structure is slightly wide simultaneously, because the space at middle part is large, working place is large, external protective jacket conveniently moving; Upper fixing head is used for fixing outer protecting film, and prevent it from moving up and down, lower fixed head can slide up and down, and moves up and down for driving outer protective jacket; Slidingtype disinfecting towel can prevent the propagation of patient's antibacterial out or virus from mouth.This utility model ensure that sputum aspirator tube hygiene in use, reduces the possibility of patient infection, can ensure that operator are not easily infected simultaneously, can not use glove during operation, with low cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of this utility model embodiment 2;
Fig. 3, Fig. 4 are the structural representation of utility model embodiment 3;
Fig. 5 is the binding schematic diagram of the outer protective jacket of this utility model and slidingtype disinfecting towel.
In figure, 1, sputum aspirator tube, 2, suction pressure pipe joint, 3, air inlet regulation and control head, 4, main sputum suction hole, 5, side sputum suction hole, 6, interior protecting film, 7, outer protective jacket, 8, slidingtype disinfecting towel, 9, upper fixing head, 10, lower fixed head, 11, antifouling fixed plug, 12, fixation hook, 13, pressure controllable regulating key, 14, static line, 15, fixing rope sling.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, a kind of detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is explained.
As Figure 1-5, this utility model provides a kind of disposable umbrella shape closed sputum aspirator tube 1, comprise sputum aspirator tube 1, described sputum aspirator tube 1 one end end winding support is connected with suction pressure pipe joint 2 and air inlet regulation and control 3, described sputum aspirator tube 1 other end end is provided with main sputum suction hole 4 and side sputum suction hole 5, it is characterized in that described sputum aspirator tube 1 outer surface is surrounded by interior protecting film 6, described interior protecting film 6 is closely affixed with the tube wall of described sputum aspirator tube 1, outer protective jacket 7 is provided with outside described interior protecting film 6, described outer protective jacket 7 one end and described suction pressure pipe joint 2 vicinity, and be fixedly connected with described sputum aspirator tube 1, the other end and described main sputum suction hole 4 and described side sputum suction hole 5 contiguous, described outer protective jacket 7 can slide up and down along described sputum aspirator tube 1, width in the middle part of described outer protective jacket 7 is greater than the width at two ends, and successively decrease to described protective jacket two ends width continuous uniform in the middle part of described outer protective jacket 7.
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1, sputum aspirator tube 1 one end end winding support is connected with suction pressure pipe joint 2 and air inlet regulation and control 3, sputum aspirator tube 1 other end end is provided with main sputum suction hole 4 and side sputum suction hole 5, sputum aspirator tube 1 outer surface is surrounded by interior protecting film 6, interior protecting film 6 is closely affixed with the tube wall of sputum aspirator tube 1, outer protective jacket 7 is provided with outside interior protecting film 6, outer protective jacket 7 one end is fixed in fixing head 9, the other end is fixed on lower fixed head 10, upper fixing head 9 is fixed on sputum aspirator tube 1 upper end, lower fixed head 10 can slide up and down along sputum aspirator tube 1, upper anchor tip, the material of lower anchor tip is rigid foam, width in the middle part of outer protective jacket 7 is greater than the width at two ends, and successively decrease to described protective jacket two ends width continuous uniform in the middle part of outer protective jacket 7, similar umbrella.
Embodiment 2: as shown in Figure 2, sputum aspirator tube 1 one end end winding support is connected with suction pressure pipe joint 2 and air inlet regulation and control 3, air inlet regulation and control 3 are provided with antifouling fixed plug 11, main sputum suction hole 4 and side sputum suction hole 5 is provided with in sputum aspirator tube 1 other end end, sputum aspirator tube 1 outer surface is surrounded by protecting film 6 in one deck, interior protecting film 6 is closely affixed with the tube wall of sputum aspirator tube 1, outer protective jacket 7 is provided with outside interior protecting film 6, outer protective jacket 7 one end is fixed in fixing head 9, the other end is fixed on lower fixed head 10, upper fixing head 9 is fixed on sputum aspirator tube 1 upper end, width in the middle part of outer protective jacket 7 is greater than the width at two ends, and successively decrease to described protective jacket two ends width continuous uniform in the middle part of outer protective jacket 7, similar umbrella.Upper fixing head 9 arranges fixation hook 12, fixation hook 12 can have different shapes, fixation can be realized, lower fixed head 10 can slide up and down along sputum aspirator tube 1, lower fixed head 10 is provided with pressure controllable regulating key 13, can be the projection cube structure that can press up and down, move up and down for regulating outer protective jacket 7, pressure controllable regulating key 13 can be made after pressing to unclamp again, itself and sputum aspirator tube 1 are responsible for and are departed from, and then realize moving up and down of outer protective jacket 7, again press pressure controllable regulating key 13 and contact with sputum aspirator tube 1, outer protective jacket 7 can not move up and down.When pressure controllable regulating key 13 is not fixed with sputum aspirator tube 1, move up and down outer protective jacket 7, not only the working place of outer protective jacket 7 inside is large, easy to operate, and outer protective jacket 7 tightens up by lower fixed head 10, can preventing pollution.
Embodiment 3: as Fig. 3, shown in Fig. 4, outer protective jacket 7 is outer is also provided with slidingtype disinfecting towel 8, described slidingtype disinfecting towel 8 is contained on described outer protective jacket 7 by opening sleeve disposed thereon, bungee is provided with around described opening part, slidingtype disinfecting towel 8 overlaps outside on protective jacket 7 by bungee, slidingtype disinfecting towel 8 can be slided along outer protective jacket 7, slidingtype disinfecting towel 8 is provided with static line 14 (as shown in Figure 3), or air inlet regulation and control 3 are provided with antifouling fixed plug 11, slidingtype disinfecting towel 8 is arranged fixing rope sling 15 (as shown in Figure 4), during use, slidingtype disinfecting towel 8 through outer protective jacket 7 or sputum aspirator tube 1 can be covered on patient's oral area, and fixed by fixing noose or static line 14, in the suction sputum process of mobile sputum aspirator tube 1, slidingtype disinfecting towel 8 effectively can prevent the propagation of virus.The material of upper anchor tip, lower anchor tip is rigid foam, but is not limited to rigid foam, can for realizing any material of present embodiment.Other are identical with embodiment 2.
As shown in Figure 5, as the another kind of connected mode of slidingtype disinfecting towel 8, slidingtype disinfecting towel 8 can be tied up outside on protective jacket 7 by static line 14, untie static line 14 during use and disinfecting towel is covered on patient's oral area.
Example: during use, remove internal layer protecting film, obtain the sterilizing tube of clean hygiene, sputum suction hole gos deep into patient airway inside with one end of main sputum suction hole 4 and side sputum suction hole 5, suction pressure pipe joint 2 is for being connected with sputum aspirator, air inlet regulation and control 3 can regulate the size of pressure, when treating infectiousness patient, use the air inlet regulation and control 3 with antifouling fixed plug 11, slidingtype disinfecting towel 8 is brought to patient in suction sputum process, can prevent secretions from splashing, simultaneously when repeatedly moving sputum aspirator tube 1, outer protective jacket 7 moves up and down along with sputum aspirator tube 1, sputum can be prevented to be stained with on operator's hands, duplicate protection is carried out to operator.
Above example of the present utility model has been described in detail, but described content being only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, can not being considered to for limiting practical range of the present utility model.All equalizations done according to this utility model application range change and improve, and all should still belong within patent covering scope of the present utility model.