A kind of small refuse incinerator
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of incinerator, particularly relates to a kind of small refuse incinerator.
Background technology
Along with the growth of economy, the progress of society, this hang-up for the treatment of of urban garbage is progressively resolved, and appearance of city improves substantially.But remain a troubling problem in rural garbage, the mode of rural garbage process is generally direct burning.Directly burn away the refuse and a lot of pernicious gas can be drained in air, thus the health of the mankind is affected.
In order to overcome the problem that direct combustion refuse produces, current rural area majority have employed small-sized incinerator and carrys out disposal of refuse, and the flue gas after burning is discharged in air after processing in incinerator again, and the amount of toxic gas obtains certain minimizing.But the incinerator of small rural at present, generally adopt salt solution type, body of heater is cylinder.When rubbish burns in incinerator, upper strata flue gas is difficult to long-time maintenance 850-1000 DEG C of scope, and do not adopt second-time burning, and do not reach 2-3 second burning time, so dioxins concentration is high in flue gas, environmental protection is difficult to up to standard.
Utility model content
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model aims to provide a kind of small refuse incinerator, comprise incinerator body, described body of heater is provided with garbage inlet, combustor, air blast, grate and slag notch, its design feature is, described incinerator body upper end is provided with combustion chamber, and be provided with combustion gun in described combustion chamber, upper end is provided with chimney.
Preferred on the basis of such scheme, at least two, described combustion chamber, is provided with semiclosed interlayer between each combustion chamber, makes combustion chamber form a snakelike exhaust gases passes, thus allows unburnt material in flue gas be fully burned.
Preferred on the basis of such scheme, described combustion gun is fixed on the corner of the serpentine channel of combustion chamber.
The utility model compared with prior art, its beneficial effect is: the utility model is on the basis of conventional garbage incinerator technology, adopt second-time burning, and adopt multicell to burn, make upper strata flue-gas temperature ensure at 850-1000 DEG C, and temperature duration can reach more than 2-3 second, can carry out Thorough combustion, thus can dioxin be destroyed, reduce air pollution.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The accompanying drawing forming a application's part is used to provide further understanding of the present utility model, and schematic description and description of the present utility model, for explaining the utility model, is not formed improper restriction of the present utility model.
Fig. 1 is overall structure figure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of combustion chamber in the utility model.
In figure, 1. chimney, 2. combustion chamber, 3. interlayer, 4. combustion gun 3,5. combustion gun 2,6. combustion gun 1,7. incinerator body, 8. garbage inlet, 9. grate, 10. air blast, 11. combustors, 12. slag notches
Detailed description of the invention
For describing the technology contents of the utility model in detail, structural feature and the object reached, below will exemplify embodiment and be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
Please refer to Fig. 1, the utility model provides a kind of small refuse incinerator, comprise incinerator body 7, this body of heater is provided with garbage inlet 8, combustor 11, air blast 10, grate 9 and slag notch 12, its design feature is, this incinerator body 7 upper end is provided with combustion chamber 2, and in combustion chamber 2, be provided with combustion gun 4, and upper end is provided with chimney 1.
As shown in Figure 2,2 at least two, the combustion chamber in the utility model, and be provided with semiclosed interlayer 3 between each combustion chamber, make combustion chamber form a snakelike exhaust gases passes, continuing with reference to the combustion gun 4 in Fig. 2 combustion chamber is the corners being fixed on snakelike exhaust gases passes.
When using the incinerator of the utility model, first rubbish is sent to incinerator body 7 by garbage inlet 8, combustor 12 pairs of rubbish are used to carry out combustion-supporting, open air blast 10 simultaneously and send into air, make garbage energy access Thorough combustion, the slag produced after incineration firing falls into slag notch 12 by grate 9; And also have a lot of harmful substance not to be fully burned in the flue gas that combustion refuse produces, to burn again process so flue gas enters combustion chamber 2, flue gas is fully burned, destroys the harmful substance particularly dioxin in flue gas, thus decrease environmental pollution.
Foregoing is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, does not limit protection domain of the present utility model with this, and all equivalences done according to the utility model the scope of the claims and description change and modify, and are all the utility model patent.