CN204297972U - The machining center of convenient for maintaining - Google Patents

The machining center of convenient for maintaining Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204297972U
CN204297972U CN201420683841.2U CN201420683841U CN204297972U CN 204297972 U CN204297972 U CN 204297972U CN 201420683841 U CN201420683841 U CN 201420683841U CN 204297972 U CN204297972 U CN 204297972U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
machining center
upper vertical
convenient
vertical lifting
maintaining
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN201420683841.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张峰
张�荣
陆正红
曹希锋
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CHANGZHOU KEMAITE NUMERICAL CONTROL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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CHANGZHOU KEMAITE NUMERICAL CONTROL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of machining center of convenient for maintaining, work in-process heart top is provided with simple and easy hoisting device, hoist mechanism comprises upper vertical lifting appliance and lower part driving device, and connect the pivoting support of upper vertical lifting appliance and lower part driving device, hoisting device can horizontally rotate any angle, vertical lifting parts, convenient for maintaining.

Description

方便维修的加工中心Easy-to-maintain machining center

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及机械设备技术领域,尤其是一种方便维修的加工中心。The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment, in particular to a processing center which is convenient for maintenance.

背景技术Background technique

现有许多工厂在布置加工中心生产线过程中,车间没有安装行车,加工中心的重要零部件,比如刀库、主轴电机等在维修过程中,不方便吊装,给维修带来许多不便。本实用新型在加工中心顶部安装有简易起重装置,起重装置采用气动驱动,可以水平旋转任何角度,然后垂直起吊零部件,方便维修。In the process of arranging the production line of machining centers in many factories, there is no crane installed in the workshop. The important parts of machining centers, such as tool magazines and spindle motors, are inconvenient to hoist during maintenance, which brings a lot of inconvenience to maintenance. The utility model is equipped with a simple lifting device on the top of the machining center. The lifting device adopts pneumatic drive, can rotate at any angle horizontally, and then lift parts vertically, which is convenient for maintenance.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型提供一种结构简单、方便维修的加工中心。The utility model provides a processing center with simple structure and convenient maintenance.

本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:一种方便维修的加工中心,包括加工中心和安装在加工中心顶部的起重机构。The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: a convenient maintenance processing center, including the processing center and a lifting mechanism installed on the top of the processing center.

所述起重机构包括上部垂直起吊装置和下部驱动装置,以及连接上部垂直起吊装置和下部驱动装置的回转支承。The lifting mechanism includes an upper vertical lifting device and a lower driving device, and a slewing bearing connecting the upper vertical lifting device and the lower driving device.

所述起重机构包括上部垂直起吊装置和下部驱动装置,以及连接上部垂直起吊装置和下部驱动装置的回转支承。The lifting mechanism includes an upper vertical lifting device and a lower driving device, and a slewing bearing connecting the upper vertical lifting device and the lower driving device.

所述上部垂直起吊装置包括底座,底座上铰接安装有起吊臂,所述起吊臂另一端铰接安装有气缸,所述气缸另外一端也铰接安装在底座上,所述起吊臂上安装有滑轮,所述底座上还安装有卷筒,所述卷筒上缠绕有钢丝绳,所述钢丝绳绕过滑轮垂吊在起吊臂一端,所述钢丝绳的垂吊端安装有吊钩,所述卷筒一端固定连接有第一马达。所述滑轮对钢丝绳起导向和支撑钢作用,卷筒一端固定连接有第一马达,第一马达作回转运动带动卷筒旋转运动,这样带动钢丝绳的另一端吊钩垂直上下运动,零部件就被吊起和放下。The upper vertical lifting device includes a base on which a lifting arm is hingedly mounted, the other end of the lifting arm is hingedly mounted on a cylinder, the other end of the cylinder is also hingedly mounted on the base, and a pulley is mounted on the lifting arm. A reel is also installed on the base, and a steel wire rope is wound on the reel, and the steel wire rope is hung on one end of the lifting arm around a pulley, and a hook is installed on the hanging end of the steel wire rope, and one end of the reel is fixedly connected There is the first motor. The pulley guides the wire rope and supports the steel. One end of the reel is fixedly connected with a first motor, and the first motor rotates to drive the reel to rotate, so that the hook at the other end of the wire rope is driven to move vertically up and down, and the parts are moved. Hoist and lower.

所述回转支承包括大齿轮和内圈,所述大齿轮固定安装在上部垂直起吊装置下端,所述内圈与加工中心固定连接。The slewing support includes a large gear and an inner ring, the large gear is fixedly installed at the lower end of the upper vertical lifting device, and the inner ring is fixedly connected with the machining center.

所述下部驱动装置包括小齿轮和第二马达,所述小齿轮与大齿轮(外啮合,所述第二马达输出端和小齿轮固定连接。第二马达作回转运动时,带动小齿轮作旋转运动,小齿轮和大齿轮外啮合,同时安装在大齿轮上方的上部垂直起吊装置和大齿轮一起做回转运动。The lower driving device includes a pinion and a second motor, the pinion is engaged with the bull gear (external meshing, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the pinion. When the second motor rotates, it drives the pinion to rotate Movement, the pinion and the bull gear are externally meshed, and the upper vertical hoisting device installed above the bull gear and the bull gear make a slewing motion together.

本实用新型的有益效果是,通过开关控制气缸和气动马达,使起重结构起吊和放下零件部,便于维修人员单独维修机床,不必找其他设备和人员协助起吊较重零部件,提高维修效率。The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the lifting structure lifts and lowers parts by controlling the cylinder and the air motor through the switch, which is convenient for the maintenance personnel to maintain the machine tool alone, and does not need to find other equipment and personnel to assist in lifting heavy parts, thereby improving the maintenance efficiency.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.

图1是本实用新型的一种带有起重结构的加工中心的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a machining center with a lifting structure of the present invention.

图2是本实用新型的起重机构的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the lifting mechanism of the present invention.

图3是本实用新型的起重机构的上部垂直起吊装置结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the upper vertical lifting device of the lifting mechanism of the present invention.

图4是本实用新型的起重机构的回转支承结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the slewing bearing structure of the lifting mechanism of the present invention.

图5是本实用新型的起重机构的下部驱动装置结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the lower driving device of the lifting mechanism of the present invention.

图中:1、起重机构,11、上部垂直起吊装置,111、吊钩,112、钢丝绳,113、滑轮,114、起吊臂,115、底座,116、第一马达,117、卷筒,118、气缸,12、回转支承,121、大齿轮,122、内圈,13、下部驱动装置,131、小齿轮,132、第二马达,2、加工中心。Among the figure: 1, lifting mechanism, 11, upper vertical lifting device, 111, suspension hook, 112, steel wire rope, 113, pulley, 114, lifting arm, 115, base, 116, first motor, 117, reel, 118 , cylinder, 12, slewing ring, 121, bull gear, 122, inner ring, 13, lower driving device, 131, pinion, 132, second motor, 2, machining center.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

现在结合附图对本实用新型作进一步详细的说明。这些附图均为简化的示意图,仅以示意方式说明本实用新型的基本结构,因此其仅显示与本实用新型有关的构成。Now in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail. These drawings are all simplified schematic diagrams, and only schematically illustrate the basic structure of the utility model, so they only show the configurations related to the utility model.

如图1所示,一种带有起重机构的加工中心,包括加工中心2和安装在加工中心2顶部的起重机构1。As shown in FIG. 1 , a machining center with a lifting mechanism includes a machining center 2 and a lifting mechanism 1 installed on the top of the machining center 2 .

如图2所示,起重机构1包括上部垂直起吊装置11和下部驱动装置13,以及连接上部垂直起吊装置11和下部驱动装置13的回转支承12。As shown in FIG. 2 , the lifting mechanism 1 includes an upper vertical lifting device 11 and a lower driving device 13 , and a slewing support 12 connecting the upper vertical lifting device 11 and the lower driving device 13 .

如图3所示,所述上部垂直起吊装置11包括底座115,底座115上铰接安装有起吊臂114,所述起吊臂114另一端铰接安装有气缸118,所述气缸118另外一端也铰接安装在底座115上,所述起吊臂114上安装有滑轮113,所述底座115上还安装有卷筒117,所述卷筒117上缠绕有钢丝绳112,所述钢丝绳112绕过滑轮113垂吊在起吊臂114一端,所述钢丝绳112的垂吊端安装有吊钩111,所述卷筒117一端固定连接有第一马达116。滑轮113对钢丝绳112起导向和支撑钢作用,第一马达116作回转运动带动卷筒116旋转运动,这样带动钢丝绳112的另一端吊钩111垂直上下运动,零部件就被吊起或放下。As shown in Figure 3, described upper vertical hoisting device 11 comprises base 115, is hingedly installed with lifting arm 114 on base 115, and the other end of described lifting arm 114 is hingedly installed with cylinder 118, and the other end of described cylinder 118 is also hingedly installed on On the base 115, a pulley 113 is installed on the lifting arm 114, and a reel 117 is also installed on the base 115, and a steel wire rope 112 is wound on the reel 117, and the steel wire rope 112 is hung around the pulley 113 in the lifting At one end of the arm 114 , a hook 111 is installed at the hanging end of the wire rope 112 , and a first motor 116 is fixedly connected with one end of the reel 117 . The pulley 113 guides and supports the steel wire rope 112, and the first motor 116 rotates to drive the reel 116 to rotate, so that the other end hook 111 of the wire rope 112 is driven to move up and down vertically, and the parts are lifted or put down.

如图4所示,回转支承12包括大齿轮121和内圈122,上部垂直起吊装置11和大齿轮121螺栓连接,内圈122和加工中心2螺栓连接。As shown in FIG. 4 , the slewing support 12 includes a bull gear 121 and an inner ring 122 , the upper vertical lifting device 11 is bolted to the bull gear 121 , and the inner ring 122 is bolted to the machining center 2 .

如图5所示,所述下部驱动装置13包括小齿轮131和第二马达132,所述小齿轮131与大齿轮121外啮合,所述第二马达132输出端和小齿轮131固定连接。第二马达132作回转运动时,带动小齿轮131作旋转运动,小齿轮131和大齿轮121外啮合,同时安装在大齿轮121上方的上部垂直起吊装置11和大齿轮121一起做回转运动。As shown in FIG. 5 , the lower driving device 13 includes a pinion gear 131 and a second motor 132 , the pinion gear 131 is externally meshed with the bull gear 121 , and the output end of the second motor 132 is fixedly connected to the pinion gear 131 . When the second motor 132 is rotating, it drives the pinion 131 to rotate, and the pinion 131 and the bull gear 121 are externally meshed, and the upper vertical lifting device 11 and the bull gear 121 above the bull gear 121 are installed in the same time to rotate together.

以上述依据本实用新型的理想实施例为启示,通过上述的说明内容,相关工作人员完全可以在不偏离本项实用新型技术思想的范围内,进行多样的变更以及修改。本项实用新型的技术性范围并不局限于说明书上的内容,必须要根据权利要求范围来确定其技术性范围。Inspired by the above ideal embodiment according to the utility model, through the above description content, relevant staff can completely make various changes and modifications within the scope of not deviating from the technical idea of the utility model. The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the content in the description, but must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims (3)

1. the machining center of a convenient for maintaining, it is characterized in that: comprise machining center (2) and be arranged on the hoist mechanism (1) at machining center (2) top, described hoist mechanism (1) comprises upper vertical lifting appliance (11) and lower part driving device (13), and connect the pivoting support (12) of upper vertical lifting appliance (11) and lower part driving device (13), described upper vertical lifting appliance (11) comprises base (115), base (115) is above hinged is provided with lifting arm (114), described lifting arm (114) other end is hinged is provided with cylinder (118), described cylinder (118) is also hingedly mounted on base (115) in one end in addition, described lifting arm (114) is provided with pulley (113), described base (115) is also provided with reel (117), described reel (117) is wound with steel rope (112), described steel rope (112) walks around pulley (113) hanging in lifting arm (114) one end, the hanging end of described steel rope (112) is provided with suspension hook (111), described reel (117) one end is fixedly connected with the first motor (116).
2. the machining center of convenient for maintaining as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described pivoting support (12) comprises big gear wheel (121) and inner ring (122), described big gear wheel (121) is fixedly mounted on upper vertical lifting appliance (11) lower end, and described inner ring (122) is fixedly connected with machining center (2).
3. the machining center of convenient for maintaining as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described lower part driving device (13) comprises miniature gears (131) and the second motor (132), described miniature gears (131) and big gear wheel (121) external toothing, described second motor (132) mouth is fixedly connected with miniature gears (131).
CN201420683841.2U 2014-11-14 2014-11-14 The machining center of convenient for maintaining Expired - Lifetime CN204297972U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104477787A (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-04-01 常州克迈特数控科技有限公司 Convenient maintenance machining center
CN107989596A (en) * 2017-04-11 2018-05-04 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 A simulated wellbore device and a simulation experiment system for oil-gas-water three-phase flow
CN115340023A (en) * 2022-08-11 2022-11-15 河南远鸿建筑有限公司 Building construction hoist device
CN117657977A (en) * 2023-11-30 2024-03-08 鹤山市厚积工程机械有限公司 Vehicle-mounted crane

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104477787A (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-04-01 常州克迈特数控科技有限公司 Convenient maintenance machining center
CN107989596A (en) * 2017-04-11 2018-05-04 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 A simulated wellbore device and a simulation experiment system for oil-gas-water three-phase flow
CN107989596B (en) * 2017-04-11 2021-04-30 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Simulation shaft device and oil-gas-water three-phase flow simulation experiment system
CN115340023A (en) * 2022-08-11 2022-11-15 河南远鸿建筑有限公司 Building construction hoist device
CN117657977A (en) * 2023-11-30 2024-03-08 鹤山市厚积工程机械有限公司 Vehicle-mounted crane

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: Convenient maintenance machining center

Effective date of registration: 20171106

Granted publication date: 20150429

Pledgee: Jiangsu Jiangnan Rural Commercial Bank Limited by Share Ltd.

Pledgor: CHANGZHOU KEMT CNC TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Registration number: 2017990001034

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20181030

Granted publication date: 20150429

Pledgee: Jiangsu Jiangnan Rural Commercial Bank Limited by Share Ltd.

Pledgor: CHANGZHOU KEMT CNC TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Registration number: 2017990001034

CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20150429