CN204296122U - Composite article - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN204296122U
CN204296122U CN201420459046.5U CN201420459046U CN204296122U CN 204296122 U CN204296122 U CN 204296122U CN 201420459046 U CN201420459046 U CN 201420459046U CN 204296122 U CN204296122 U CN 204296122U
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China
Prior art keywords
layer
texture
base
compound material
material object
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420459046.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈彦成
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Fong Shin Technology Co ltd
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Fong Shin Technology Co ltd
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Publication of CN204296122U publication Critical patent/CN204296122U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a composite material article, it has: a base layer having a plurality of layers of fibrous material; and the decorative film is provided with an adhesive layer, a texture layer and a base layer, wherein the adhesive layer, the texture layer and the base layer are sequentially overlapped, and the adhesive layer is attached to the base layer. If the base layer is not separated from the texture layer and the base layer and the decorative film are combined with each other, one side of the base layer can provide a smooth tactile sensation or silky feeling when touched. If the base layer and the texture layer are separated from each other, the second texture located in the texture layer can be directly visualized. Therefore, the base release layer with the releasing function is used for reducing the materials for manufacturing the composite material object and the decorative film thereof.

Description

Compound material object
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of compound material object and decorating film thereof, and refering in particular to one in time manufacturing, can reduce decorating film and the compound material object of manufactured materials.
Background technology
Carbon fiber or glass fibre are widely used in daily life, such as bicycle body, electronic device housing, blade, ROV shell, vehicle enclosure or aircraft skin.
Because above-mentioned electronic installation, blade, ROV, vehicle or aircraft are in time using, the partial area of these devices still needs insulating properties, so can be used in combination by the glass fibre and carbon fiber with insulating properties.
Carbon fiber and glass fibre are that an industry is generally called, and it should be a compound material object, and this compound material object is that multiple glass layer or carbon fiber layer form so that an axis is mutually stacking, then the glass layer or carbon fiber layer that become stacked are given pressing.
Each glass layer or carbon fiber layer have many one-way glass fibers or carbon fiber, to form a glass layer or a carbon fiber layer.For example, if the glass layer or the carbon fiber layer that are positioned at lower floor are basic unit, the glass fibre or the carbon fiber that are positioned at upper strata have one axially relative to this basic unit, and this axis is 5 degree, 10 degree, 15 degree, 20 degree, 25 degree, 30 degree, 35 degree, 45 degree, 50 degree, 55 degree to 85 degree.The number of plies of this axis and this compound material object determines the hardness of this compound material object.If the number of degrees of this axis and this number of plies more time, then the intensity of this compound material object is higher, if the number of degrees of this axis and this number of plies fewer time, then the intensity of this compound material object is lower.
This compound material object has a predetermined strength, so as mentioned above, this compound material object is made up of glass fibre or carbon fiber, glass fibre or carbon fiber itself only have monochrome, as white or black, this compound material object is mostly used in the shell of above-mentioned device, this shell needs the attractive in appearance of certain degree, monochromatic system and cannot provide required attractive in appearance without the compound material object of texture, therefore the project just becoming the research of each manufacturer attractive in appearance how promoting this compound material object in the situation of the processing procedure or intensity that do not change compound material object.
Utility model content
For solving the shortcoming that above-mentioned prior art has, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of compound material object.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of compound material object, it is characterized in that, it has:
One basic unit, it has multilayered fibrous material layer; And
One decorating film, it has a following layer, a texture layer and a base absciss layer, and this following layer, this texture layer and this base absciss layer are sequentially folded to be established, and this following layer is attached at this basic unit.
Wherein: the one side of this texture layer has one second texture, and this base absciss layer has one first texture relative to the one side of this second texture, and this base absciss layer is transparence.
Wherein: also have a printed layers, this printed layers is between this following layer and this texture layer.
Wherein: also have a metal level, this metal level is between this printed layers and this following layer.
Wherein: also have a metal level, this metal level is between this following layer and this texture layer.
Wherein: this fibrous material layer be an axial stacked or multiaxis to stacked, each fibrous material layer is formed by many one-way glass fibers or many Unidirectional fibers.
Do not have existing from shape layer between the texture layer of comprehensively above-mentioned compound material object of the present utility model and base absciss layer, and base absciss layer inherently have release effect.If base absciss layer is not separated from each other with texture layer, and when both basic unit and decorating film be combined with each other, the one side of base absciss layer can provide a level and smooth sense of touch or silk smooth felling in time touching.If base absciss layer and texture layer are separated from each other, then the second texture being positioned at texture layer can directly manifest.By means of the base absciss layer had from shape effect, to reduce the material manufacturing compound material object and decorating film thereof.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of a kind of compound material object of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of compound material object of the present utility model after removal one base absciss layer;
Fig. 3 is the action schematic diagram of compound material object of the present utility model between a mold and a bed die;
Fig. 4 is the another action schematic diagram of compound material object of the present utility model between mold and bed die;
Fig. 5 is that compound material object of the present utility model is in the action schematic diagram of a vacuum cavity.
Description of reference numerals: 1 basic unit; 10 fibrous material layers; 2 decorating films; 20 following layers; 21 metal levels; 22 printed layers; 23 texture layers; 230 second textures; 24 base absciss layers; 240 first textures; 30 roller bearings; 31 bed dies; 32 molds; 4 vacuum cavities; 40 chambers; 41 air admission holes; 42 aspirating holes; 43 support columns.
Detailed description of the invention
Below rely on particular specific embodiment that detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described, have in art and usually know that the knowledgeable by content disclosed in the present specification, can understand other advantages of the present utility model and effect easily.
Please coordinate with reference to shown in figure 1, the utility model is a kind of compound material object, and it has basic unit 1 and a decorating film 2.
Basic unit 1 has multilayered fibrous material layer 10, this fibrous material layer 10 in an axial stacked or multiaxis to stacked.Each fibrous material layer 10 is formed by many one-way glass fibers or many Unidirectional fibers.Basic unit 10 is a shell, a car body or a support body.
Decorating film 2 has following layer 20, metal level 21, printed layers 22, texture layer 23 and a base absciss layer 24.
Following layer 20 is attached at the surface of basic unit 10, and following layer 20 is a PUR or the sticking colloid of a tool.
Metal level 21 is located at the one side of following layer 20 away from basic unit 10, and metal level 21 is formed at the one side of following layer 20 with evaporation mode or sputtering way.Metal level 21 is an antenna stack, an antibiotic layer or an anti-electromagnetic wave layer.
Printed layers 22 is located at the one side of metal level 21 away from following layer 20, and printed layers 22 is formed at the one side of metal level 21 with a mode of printing.Printed layers 22 is a word, color or a pattern.
Texture layer 23 is located at the one side of printed layers 22 away from metal level 21, and texture layer 23 has one second texture 230 away from the one side of printed layers 22.
Base absciss layer 24 is located at the one side that texture layer 23 has the second texture 230, and base absciss layer 24 has the first texture 240 relative to the one side of the second texture 230.Base absciss layer 24 is transparent.Base absciss layer 10 is that one to have the material of release effect made, this material is PETG (Polyethyleneterephthalate, PET), noncrystalline PET (A-PET), PEN (Polyethylene Naphthalate, PEN), polyimides (Polyimide, PI), polyolefin (Polyolefine, PO), acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene, ABS), silica gel, fluoroplast, the combination of at least appointing the two of the previous materials of melamine.
Please coordinate with reference to shown in figure 1 again, when making decorating film 2, the first texture 240 of base absciss layer 24 is with roller compacting or a mould molding.Recycling transfer modes, is transferred to the one side of texture layer 23, to form the second texture 230 by the first texture 240.
As mentioned above, base absciss layer 24 has a release effect, therefore base absciss layer 24 can not be separated with texture layer 23, or as shown in Figure 2, base absciss layer 24 can be separated from each other with texture layer 23.
As shown in Figure 1, because base absciss layer 24 is transparent, so base absciss layer 24 can be understood thoroughly, to see the second texture 230, and the another side of base absciss layer 24 is even surface, when base absciss layer 24 is not separated with texture layer 23, in time touching this even surface, it can experience this level and smooth sense of touch or silk smooth felling.
As shown in Figure 2, if when being separated with texture layer 23 by base absciss layer 24, the second texture 230 is revealed in the one side of texture layer 23.
Comprehensively above-mentioned, if make decorating film 2 have level and smooth sense of touch or silk smooth felling in time touching, then base absciss layer 24 need not be separated from each other with texture layer 23.If make the second texture 230 directly manifest, then base absciss layer 24 and texture layer 23 can be made to be separated from each other.
Please coordinate with reference to figure 3 and Fig. 4, decorating film 2 utilizes a volume to volume (Rollerto Roller) processing procedure, and as shown in Figure 3, decorating film 2 is scrolled to a setting position by a pair roller bearing 30, and this setting position can be the die cavity of a bed die 31.Basic unit 1 is located at the top of the decoration mould 2 being positioned at this die cavity, and the top of this bed die 31 is provided with a mold 32.As shown in Figure 4, mold 32 moves towards bed die 31 direction, to be laminated with both basic units 1 by decoration mould 2.
Please coordinate with reference to shown in figure 5, the inside of a vacuum cavity 4 has a chamber 40, and vacuum cavity 4 has air admission hole 41 and an aspirating hole 42 further, and air admission hole 41 communicates with chamber 40 with aspirating hole 42.Air admission hole 41 couples an air supply plant, and this air supply plant is a pressure pumping.Aspirating hole 42 couples an air extractor, and this air extractor is a vacuum pump.There is in chamber 40 multiple support column 43.
As shown in Figure 5, basic unit 1 is located at the top of the support column 43 of chamber 40, and decorating film 2 is located at the top of basic unit 1.Air extractor, by aspirating hole 42, to be sent in chamber 40 by gases at high pressure, and makes decorating film 2 be attached at basic unit 1; Or air extractor is bled by aspirating hole 42, to make chamber 40 form vacuum shape, so decorating film 2 is attached at basic unit 1.
Comprehensively above-mentioned, base absciss layer of the present utility model has release effect, and base absciss layer is an even surface away from the one side of this texture layer, the transparent shape of this base absciss layer.
After basic unit is combined with decorating film, this base absciss layer still maintains bonding state with texture layer, and by base absciss layer, sees the second texture being positioned at texture layer.In time touching base absciss layer, it can experience level and smooth sense of touch or the silk smooth felling of this even surface.
If after basic unit is combined with decorating film, this base absciss layer is still separated from each other with texture layer, and the second texture can directly manifest.
Because printed layers has word, pattern or color, therefore the effect of the outward appearance of the second texture can be strengthened.And metal level itself has a metallochrome, so metal level also can make the second texture present a metallochrome.As previously mentioned, if make nonmetallic basic unit, and shell, car body or support body, present a metallochrome or other color and lusters, it can by metal level or printed layers performance.
As mentioned above, because base absciss layer inherently has release effect, so existing from shape layer without the need to arranging between base absciss layer and texture layer, therefore in time manufacturing compound material object of the present utility model or its decorating film, can relative to existing compound material object, reduce manufactured materials, and compound material object of the present utility model also can in not reducing its intensity or change its structure when, promote that it is attractive in appearance.
More than illustrate the utility model just illustrative; and nonrestrictive, those of ordinary skill in the art understand, when not departing from the spirit and scope that claim limits; many amendments, change or equivalence can be made, but all will fall within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a compound material object, is characterized in that, it has:
One basic unit, it has multilayered fibrous material layer; And
One decorating film, it has a following layer, a texture layer and a base absciss layer, and this following layer, this texture layer and this base absciss layer are sequentially folded to be established, and this following layer is attached at this basic unit.
2. compound material object according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the one side of this texture layer has one second texture, and this base absciss layer has one first texture relative to the one side of this second texture, and this base absciss layer is transparence.
3. compound material object according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also have a printed layers, and this printed layers is between this following layer and this texture layer.
4. compound material object according to claim 3, is characterized in that: also have a metal level, and this metal level is between this printed layers and this following layer.
5. compound material object according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also have a metal level, and this metal level is between this following layer and this texture layer.
6. compound material object according to claim 1, is characterized in that: this fibrous material layer be an axial stacked or multiaxis to stacked, each fibrous material layer is formed by many one-way glass fibers or many Unidirectional fibers.
CN201420459046.5U 2014-04-29 2014-08-13 Composite article Expired - Fee Related CN204296122U (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW103207447 2014-04-29
TW103207447U TWM489757U (en) 2014-04-29 2014-04-29 Composite material article and decorative film thereof

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN204296122U true CN204296122U (en) 2015-04-29

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI640416B (en) * 2017-07-26 2018-11-11 明安國際企業股份有限公司 Golf club head with carbon fiber board and manufacturing method thereof
TWI732129B (en) * 2018-08-20 2021-07-01 豐新科技股份有限公司 Film body

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20150429