CN204295315U - For the driving mechanism of two-way clamping - Google Patents

For the driving mechanism of two-way clamping Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204295315U
CN204295315U CN201420728599.6U CN201420728599U CN204295315U CN 204295315 U CN204295315 U CN 204295315U CN 201420728599 U CN201420728599 U CN 201420728599U CN 204295315 U CN204295315 U CN 204295315U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
shift fork
shift
cavity
actuating unit
mount pad
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420728599.6U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐舜清
唐云峰
邱雪碧
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CHONGQING HUAQING AUTOMOBILE PARTS Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CHONGQING HUAQING AUTOMOBILE PARTS Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CHONGQING HUAQING AUTOMOBILE PARTS Co Ltd filed Critical CHONGQING HUAQING AUTOMOBILE PARTS Co Ltd
Priority to CN201420728599.6U priority Critical patent/CN204295315U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204295315U publication Critical patent/CN204295315U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of driving mechanism for two-way clamping, in the rectangular enclosure on mount pad surface, two ends are symmetrically installed with rotating shift fork respectively; In the middle part of cavity floor, be provided with center hole, be provided with shift fork guiding plug in center hole, shift fork guiding beyond the Great Wall end is arranged in cavity, and shift fork guiding plug is circumferentially provided with initiatively shift fork slot.Be provided with actuating unit in mount pad bottom surface, actuating unit and shift fork lead to fill in be connected and move up and down with the shift fork plug that leads.One of them shifting block of two shift forks inserts in active shift fork slot, and another shifting block performs member acts as the driving head performing component separately to drive.The utility model drives two to perform component move toward one another by a set of actuating unit, and can realize the clamping to workpiece with dynamics, locating effect is better simultaneously.Perform component can be convenient for changing, to adapt to the clamping needs of different workpieces, flexibility is good.

Description

For the driving mechanism of two-way clamping
Technical field
The utility model relates to machining, specifically relates to a kind of driving mechanism for two-way clamping, and this driving mechanism can realize workpiece bi-directional synchronization and grip when a set of power, belong to clamp art.
Background technology
In machining, be usually directed to the various processing of workpiece, as boring, welding, cutting etc.All need to carry out position before work pieces process to fix, this is groundwork, favourable the carrying out of the follow-up various processing of such guarantee.Usually fixture is referred to as to the device that the location of workpiece is fixed, actual when fixing a workpiece, according to the features of shape of workpiece, often there is multiple fixing point, just can guarantee reliably to fix.Each fixing point stressed is all relative both direction.During current jig Design, often have a plane of orientation, workpiece is placed on this plane, is then firmly fixed on this plane by Workpiece clamping from another direction relative with plane.Being fixedly clamped like this, actual is unidirectional firmly clamping, although also can effectively clamp, may there is damage to workpiece.Require very high occasion at some to processing precision of products especially, such clamping mode also may cause location to occur deviation, causes following process to be lost shape.
Summary of the invention
For prior art above shortcomings, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of driving mechanism for two-way clamping, and this driving mechanism can realize workpiece bi-directional synchronization and grip when a set of power.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is such:
For the driving mechanism of two-way clamping, comprise mount pad, be provided with rectangular enclosure on mount pad surface, in cavity, two ends are symmetrically installed with rotating shift fork respectively by declutch shift shaft; Center hole is provided with in the middle part of cavity floor, shift fork guiding plug is provided with in center hole, shift fork guiding beyond the Great Wall end is arranged in cavity, shift fork guiding plug is in the active shift fork slot being circumferentially provided with ring-type of cavity segment, be provided with actuating unit in mount pad bottom surface, actuating unit and shift fork lead and fill in that being connected leads with shift fork fills in centrally hole and move up or down; One of them shifting block of two shift forks inserts in active shift fork slot, and another shifting block of two shift forks performs member acts as the driving head performing component separately to drive.
Further, another shifting block of two shift forks performs member acts by slider-actuated, chute is provided with on the surface at mount pad, trough width is greater than cavity width, slide block is located in chute and also can be horizontally slipped along chute, slide block bottom surface is respectively equipped with passive shift fork jack, and another shifting block of shift fork inserts in passive shift fork jack, is arranged on slide block described execution member removable.
Described actuating unit is hydraulic mechanism, and hydraulic mechanism comprises oil cylinder and piston.
Compared to existing technology, the utility model has following beneficial effect:
1, the utility model drives two to perform the symmetrical move toward one another of component by a set of actuating unit, and can realize the clamping to workpiece with dynamics, locating effect is better simultaneously.
2, performing component (as chuck, claw etc.) is removably mounted on slide block, and performing component can be convenient for changing, and to adapt to the clamping needs of different workpieces, flexibility is good.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The fixture assembly three-dimensional structure diagram of this driving mechanism of Fig. 1-comprise.
The fixture assembly sectional structure chart of this driving mechanism of Fig. 2-comprise.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
See Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, upper as can be seen from figure, the utility model is used for the driving mechanism of two-way clamping, and comprise mount pad 1, be provided with rectangular enclosure on mount pad 1 surface, in cavity, two ends are symmetrically installed with rotating shift fork 3 respectively by declutch shift shaft 2.In the middle part of cavity floor, be provided with center hole, be provided with the shift fork guiding plug 4 that can slide up and down in center hole, shift fork guiding plug 4 upper end is arranged in cavity, and shift fork guiding plug 4 is in the active shift fork slot 5 being circumferentially provided with ring-type of cavity segment.Be provided with actuating unit in mount pad 1 bottom surface, actuating unit and the shift fork plug 4 that leads is connected and centrally moves up or down in hole with the shift fork plug 4 that leads.One of them shifting block of two shift forks inserts in active shift fork slot, and another shifting block of two shift forks performs member acts as the driving head performing component separately to drive.
Particularly, another shifting block of two shift forks 3 is driven by slide block 6 and performs component 8 action, chute is provided with on the surface at mount pad 1, trough width is greater than cavity width, slide block 6 is located in chute and also can be horizontally slipped along chute, slide block 6 bottom surface is respectively equipped with passive shift fork jack 7, and another shifting block of shift fork 3 inserts in passive shift fork jack 7, and described execution component 8 is removably mounted on slide block 6.Described execution component 8 is for by the chuck of Workpiece clamping or claw, and two chucks or claw are oppositely arranged.
During work, actuating unit shift fork guiding plug 4 centrally moves down in hole, moving down of shift fork guiding plug 4 drives shift fork 3 to center rotating, because shift fork 3 is connected with slide block 6 passing hole, so slide block 6 under the transmission of shift fork 3 along chute slide in opposition, be arranged on slide block 6 owing to performing component 8, therefore perform component 8 also relative motion symmetrically, thus workpiece is synchronously clamped.If the complete needs of work pieces process unclamp exit, now actuating unit shift fork guiding is filled in centrally hole and to be moved up certain distance, and course of action with clamping on the contrary.
Further, in the middle part of described slide block 6, upwardly form inverted T shape structure, perform component 8 and be arranged on protrusion surface; The both sides of every block slide block 6 are respectively equipped with pressing plate 9, and pressing plate 9 to be fixed on mount pad 1 and to be pushed down slide block 6 both sides.Such slide block just can not move up and down, and can only along chute side-to-side movement.So more convenient processing of structure simultaneously and fluting.
Described execution component 8 is arranged on slide block 6 protrusion surface by mounting blocks 10, is provided with vertical adjustable plate 11 in slide block 6 outer face, and adjustable plate 11 is fixed by bolt and slide block 6.Adjustable plate 11 is provided with adjusting bolt 12 simultaneously, and adjusting bolt 12 passes adjustable plate 11 and is against mounting blocks 10 end face.Make the distance of slide block movement limited because shift fork rotates, namely the adjustable range between slide block is limited, may not meet the clamping needs of the larger workpiece of some size difference, this structure changes the spacing of mounting blocks further by adjusting bolt, and this spacing determines the minimum and maximum spacing of chuck.Namely the adjustable range of chuck is shift fork adjustable range and adjusting bolt adjustable range sum, can be practically applicable to the need of different size workpiece like this.If workpiece is pipe, so this device just can have larger accommodation to the external diameter of pipe.
The both ends of the surface that two slide blocks 6 are relative are provided with symmetrical draw-in groove 13, baffle plate 14 cover on shift fork guiding plug 5, baffle plate 14 two ends are stuck in draw-in groove 13.The design of the draw-in groove degree of depth, to make baffle plate can not come off from draw-in groove, no matter slide block is in maximum spacing or minimum spacing.During actual clamping, circular pipe workpiece just can directly be placed on baffle plate, and baffle center position arranges a groove, and pipe can be avoided to be in place rear rolling.Shift fork guiding plug hides by baffle plate, avoid processing the iron produced to cut etc. enter shift fork guiding plug place cavity in because this may bring clamping stagnation to moving up and down of shift fork guiding plug.
Described actuating unit can be stepper motor, and also can be hydraulic mechanism, hydraulic mechanism comprises oil cylinder and piston, drives shift fork guiding plug to move up and down by moving up and down of piston.
The utility model drives two to perform component move toward one another by a set of actuating unit dexterously, and can realize the clamping to workpiece with dynamics, locating effect is better simultaneously.Can be convenient for changing on slide block owing to performing Components installation, to adapt to the clamping needs of different workpieces, flexibility is good.
This execution component distance controllability is large, both can be regulated by shift fork, and also can be regulated by the adjusting bolt on adjustable plate, can adapt to the workpiece that size span is large, versatility is better.
What finally illustrate is, above embodiment is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model and unrestricted, although be described in detail the utility model with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can modify to the technical solution of the utility model or equivalent replacement, and not departing from aim and the scope of technical solutions of the utility model, it all should be encompassed in the middle of right of the present utility model.

Claims (3)

1. for the driving mechanism of two-way clamping, it is characterized in that: comprise mount pad, be provided with rectangular enclosure on mount pad surface, in cavity, two ends are symmetrically installed with rotating shift fork respectively by declutch shift shaft; Center hole is provided with in the middle part of cavity floor, shift fork guiding plug is provided with in center hole, shift fork guiding beyond the Great Wall end is arranged in cavity, shift fork guiding plug is in the active shift fork slot being circumferentially provided with ring-type of cavity segment, be provided with actuating unit in mount pad bottom surface, actuating unit and shift fork lead and fill in that being connected leads with shift fork fills in centrally hole and move up or down; One of them shifting block of two shift forks inserts in active shift fork slot, and another shifting block of two shift forks performs member acts as the driving head performing component separately to drive.
2. the driving mechanism for two-way clamping according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: another shifting block of two shift forks performs member acts by slider-actuated, chute is provided with on the surface at mount pad, trough width is greater than cavity width, slide block is located in chute and also can be horizontally slipped along chute, slide block bottom surface is respectively equipped with passive shift fork jack, and another shifting block of shift fork inserts in passive shift fork jack, is arranged on slide block described execution member removable.
3. the driving mechanism for two-way clamping according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described actuating unit is hydraulic mechanism, and hydraulic mechanism comprises oil cylinder and piston.
CN201420728599.6U 2014-11-28 2014-11-28 For the driving mechanism of two-way clamping Expired - Fee Related CN204295315U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420728599.6U CN204295315U (en) 2014-11-28 2014-11-28 For the driving mechanism of two-way clamping

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420728599.6U CN204295315U (en) 2014-11-28 2014-11-28 For the driving mechanism of two-way clamping

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204295315U true CN204295315U (en) 2015-04-29

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420728599.6U Expired - Fee Related CN204295315U (en) 2014-11-28 2014-11-28 For the driving mechanism of two-way clamping

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104440179A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-03-25 重庆市华青汽车配件有限公司 Power head for clamp

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104440179A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-03-25 重庆市华青汽车配件有限公司 Power head for clamp

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150429

Termination date: 20151128