CN204279684U - Deformable caterpillar wheel - Google Patents

Deformable caterpillar wheel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204279684U
CN204279684U CN201420771744.9U CN201420771744U CN204279684U CN 204279684 U CN204279684 U CN 204279684U CN 201420771744 U CN201420771744 U CN 201420771744U CN 204279684 U CN204279684 U CN 204279684U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
support
wheel
gear
hydraulic
hydraulic pressure
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420771744.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
燕胜
马爱林
李志国
邢福宝
符优
秦开磊
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China University of Mining and Technology CUMT
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China University of Mining and Technology CUMT
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Priority to CN201420771744.9U priority Critical patent/CN204279684U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204279684U publication Critical patent/CN204279684U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of deformable caterpillar wheel, crawler belt, hydraulic support frame and three support wheels; Be connected by expansion link between second support wheel with the 3rd support wheel, be also fixed with spring between the second support wheel and the 3rd support wheel, spring is placed on outside expansion link.The beneficial effects of the utility model are: hydraulic support frame comprises support hydraulic pressure cylinder body and three hydraulic stem composition formation circle, this circular crawler track wheel construction advantage is that moving velocity is fast, be applicable to dry road traveling, when passing through to shrink hydraulic support frame, simultaneously the second support wheel and the 3rd support wheel stretch the distance between support wheel due to spring reset, make road wheel triangularity shape, the area that contacts to earth of the structure of this crawler belt is large, is adapted at comparatively muddy place and travels.

Description

Deformable caterpillar wheel
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of deformable caterpillar wheel.
Background technology
Athey wheel is to better adapt to modern age various vehicle to the requirement of the harsh performance such as cross-country traveling ability and high maneuverability, merge the advantage of tire and creeper undercarriage and the novel travelling mechanism researched and developed, current Athey wheel is generally the Athey wheel of triangle Athey wheel or long strip type, and this current several Athey wheel does not possess the feature of distortion or conversion mutually.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned prior art Problems existing, the invention provides a kind of deformable caterpillar wheel, can the distortion of express delivery, be applicable to different terrain and occasion uses.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of deformable caterpillar wheel comprises: crawler belt and for the hydraulic support frame that supports crawler belt and three support wheels;
Described hydraulic support frame comprises support hydraulic pressure cylinder body and is arranged on three hydraulic stems on support hydraulic pressure cylinder body, the end of hydraulic stem is all equipped with the circular arc gear piece engaged with the internal tooth of crawler belt, circular arc gear piece and three corner gears engage with crawler belt, and form a circle, three support wheels pass through rod hinge connection, wherein be connected by expansion link between the second support wheel with the 3rd support wheel, be also fixed with spring between the second support wheel and the 3rd support wheel, spring is placed on outside expansion link.
Further, the medial center of described support hydraulic pressure cylinder body is provided with one and caves in cone tooth;
First gear is connected by chain gear with the second gear;
Second gear is connected by hydraulic pressure oil transportation hollow shaft with the support hydraulic pressure cylinder body of hydraulic support frame, and transaxle is placed on hydraulic pressure oil transportation hollow shaft, and transaxle can be moved by hydraulically extensible; The center of the second gear also has one and to cave in cone tooth;
One end of transaxle has can bore the intermeshing two-sided cone tooth of tooth with the second gear and caving in of support hydraulic pressure cylinder body, and corner gear is connected with the first gear by transmission shaft.
Further improvement, the outside of the outer actuating device be made up of the first gear, the second gear and chain is also provided with position-limited lever.
Further improvement, be revolute pair connection mode between the support hydraulic pressure cylinder body of hydraulic support frame and hydraulic pressure oil transportation hollow shaft, there is rubber seal inside.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: described hydraulic support frame comprises support hydraulic pressure cylinder body and is arranged on three hydraulic stem compositions on support hydraulic pressure cylinder body, the end of hydraulic stem is all equipped with the circular arc gear piece engaged with the internal tooth of crawler belt, circular arc gear piece engages with crawler belt with three corner gears, and form a circle, this circular crawler track wheel construction advantage is that moving velocity is fast, be applicable to dry road traveling, when passing through to shrink hydraulic support frame, simultaneously the second support wheel and the 3rd support wheel stretch the distance between support wheel due to spring reset, road wheel is made to become an obtuse-angled triangle shape, the area that contacts to earth of the structure of this crawler belt is large, be adapted at comparatively muddy place to travel.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is foreign steamer constructional drawing of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is main structure chart of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is master map broken away view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the constructional drawing of transaxle.
Fig. 5 is wheel constructional drawing triangular in shape.
Fig. 6 be wheel rounded time support wheel constitution diagram.
Fig. 7 is that the present invention does not have tracked constructional drawing.
In figure: 1, crawler belt, 2, circular arc gear piece, 3, hydraulic support frame, 4, transaxle, 6, spring, 7, the first support wheel, the 8, second support wheel, the 9, the 3rd support wheel, the 10, second gear, the 11, first gear, 12, transmission shaft, 13,14, chain, 15, position-limited lever, 16, cave in cone tooth.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present invention includes: crawler belt 1 and for the hydraulic support frame 3 that supports crawler belt and the first support wheel 7, second support wheel 8, the 3rd support wheel 9, the first described support wheel 7, second support wheel 8, the 3rd support wheel 9 are rotating corner gear.
Hydraulic support frame 3 comprises support hydraulic pressure cylinder body and is arranged on three hydraulic stem compositions on support hydraulic pressure cylinder body, the end of hydraulic stem is all equipped with the circular arc gear piece 2 engaged with the internal tooth of crawler belt 1, circular arc gear piece 2 and the first support wheel 7, second support wheel 8, 3rd support wheel 9 all engages with crawler belt, and form a circle, rod hinge connection is passed through in the middle of first support wheel 7 and the second support wheel 8 and the first support wheel 7 and the 3rd support wheel 9, as shown in Figure 6, be connected by expansion link between second support wheel 8 with the 3rd support wheel 9, spring 6 is also fixed with between second support wheel 8 and the 3rd support wheel 9, spring 6 is placed on outside expansion link.
Crawler belt 1 is rubber belt track.
The medial center of described support hydraulic pressure cylinder body is provided with one and caves in cone tooth 16;
First gear 11 and the second gear 10 are in transmission connection by chain 14;
Second gear 10 is connected by hydraulic pressure oil transportation hollow shaft 13 with the support hydraulic pressure cylinder body of hydraulic support frame 3, be revolute pair connection mode between the support hydraulic pressure cylinder body of hydraulic support frame 3 and hydraulic pressure oil transportation hollow shaft 13, there is rubber seal inside, prevents the leakage of hydraulic oil.
Transaxle 4 is placed on hydraulic pressure oil transportation hollow shaft 13, and transaxle 4 can be moved by hydraulically extensible; The center of the second gear 10 also has one and to cave in cone tooth; As shown in Figure 4, one end of transaxle 4 has can bore the intermeshing two-sided cone tooth of tooth 16 with the second gear 10 and caving in of support hydraulic pressure cylinder body, and corner gear 7 is connected with the first gear 11 by transmission shaft 12;
The outside of the outer actuating device be made up of the first gear 11, second gear 10 and chain 14 is also provided with position-limited lever 15, makes outer actuating device position be fixed and can not produce skew.
Due to the first support wheel 7, second support wheel 8, the 3rd support wheel 9, circular arc gear piece 2 common support of three hydraulic stems crawler belt 1, crawler belt 1 is in tensioned state, due to the effect of power, spring 6 also fixing between second support wheel 8 and the 3rd support wheel 9 is in compressive state, now, crawler belt 1 is in a circular state substantially.Transaxle 4 is connected with driving engine, it is the sole power source of whole wheel movement, the conversion regime realizing motion is, control to make motion transaxle 4 axially realize moving by control system, when motion transaxle 4 leans against on hydraulic support frame 3, the caving in of the finishing bevel gear cuter of motion transaxle 4 and support hydraulic pressure cylinder body is bored tooth 16 and is engaged, and drives hydraulic support frame 3 to rotate, thus the structure twirl of whole wheel one circle.
By shrinking three hydraulic stems on support hydraulic pressure cylinder body, the circular arc gear piece 2 of the end of hydraulic stem no longer contacts with crawler belt and engages, crawler belt is in lax shape, spring 6 Rapid reset fixing between second support wheel 8 and the 3rd support wheel 9, the distance between the second support wheel 8 and the 3rd support wheel 9 is made to become large, first support wheel 7, second support wheel 8, the 3rd support wheel 9 present an isosceles obtuse-angled triangle, as shown in Figure 5, the wheel of whole crawler belt parcel is in an isosceles obtuse-angled triangle, and the wheel area that lands is large.Promote transaxle 4 by Hynautio-steering to move to the direction of the second gear 10, transaxle 4 is no longer connected with hydraulic support frame 3, hydraulic support frame 3 is in passive delivery state, the bore at the middle pit of the stomach of the second gear 10 is a bit larger tham the diameter of transaxle 4, make the axis body of transaxle 4 can pass the middle pit of the stomach of the second gear 10, like this, the cone tooth of transaxle 4 end can be bored tooth and engages with being caved in of the second gear 10, the second gear 10 is driven by transaxle 4, by chain 14 with transmission first gear 11 is rotated, and the first gear 11 has the rotation being driven the first support wheel 7 by transmission shaft 12, thus realize the rotation of crawler belt 1.

Claims (5)

1. a deformable caterpillar wheel, is characterized in that, comprising: crawler belt (1) and for the hydraulic support frame (3) that supports crawler belt and three support wheels (7,8,9);
Described hydraulic support frame (3) comprises support hydraulic pressure cylinder body and is arranged on three hydraulic stems on support hydraulic pressure cylinder body, the end of hydraulic stem is all equipped with the circular arc gear piece (2) engaged with the internal tooth of crawler belt, circular arc gear piece (2) and three corner gears (7, 8, 9) engage with crawler belt, and form a circle, three support wheels (7, 8, 9) rod hinge connection is passed through, wherein be connected by expansion link between the second support wheel (8) with the 3rd support wheel (9), spring (6) is also fixed with between second support wheel (8) and the 3rd support wheel (9), spring (6) is placed on outside expansion link.
2. the deformable caterpillar wheel of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the medial center of described support hydraulic pressure cylinder body is provided with one and caves in cone tooth (16);
First gear (11) and the second gear (10) are in transmission connection by chain (14);
Second gear (10) is connected by hydraulic pressure oil transportation hollow shaft (13) with the support hydraulic pressure cylinder body of hydraulic support frame (3), and transaxle (4) is placed on hydraulic pressure oil transportation hollow shaft (13), and transaxle (4) can be moved by hydraulically extensible; The center of the second gear (10) also has one and to cave in cone tooth;
One end of transaxle (4) has can bore the intermeshing two-sided cone tooth of tooth (16) with the second gear (10) and caving in of support hydraulic pressure cylinder body, and corner gear (7) is connected with the first gear (11) by transmission shaft (12).
3. the deformable caterpillar wheel of one according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the outside of the outer actuating device be made up of the first gear (11), the second gear (10) and chain (14) is also provided with position-limited lever (15).
4. the deformable caterpillar wheel of one according to claim 2, is characterized in that, be revolute pair connection mode between the support hydraulic pressure cylinder body of hydraulic support frame (3) and hydraulic pressure oil transportation hollow shaft (13), there is rubber seal inside.
5. the deformable caterpillar wheel of one according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described crawler belt (1) is rubber belt track.
CN201420771744.9U 2014-12-10 2014-12-10 Deformable caterpillar wheel Expired - Fee Related CN204279684U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420771744.9U CN204279684U (en) 2014-12-10 2014-12-10 Deformable caterpillar wheel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420771744.9U CN204279684U (en) 2014-12-10 2014-12-10 Deformable caterpillar wheel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204279684U true CN204279684U (en) 2015-04-22

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420771744.9U Expired - Fee Related CN204279684U (en) 2014-12-10 2014-12-10 Deformable caterpillar wheel

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104477266A (en) * 2014-12-10 2015-04-01 中国矿业大学 Deformable track wheel

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104477266A (en) * 2014-12-10 2015-04-01 中国矿业大学 Deformable track wheel
CN104477266B (en) * 2014-12-10 2017-02-08 宁波科邦华诚技术转移服务有限公司 Deformable track wheel

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150422

Termination date: 20151210

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model