A kind of mould smelting positive plate for copper colored
Technical field
The utility model relates to and is applicable to copper smelting plant disc pouring machine positive plate casting equipment, particularly a kind of mould smelting positive plate for copper colored.
Background technology
The moulding by casting of positive plate is one critical process of Copper making, the quality condition of positive plate, is related to the electricity effect of electrolysis, residual anode ratio and earth of positive pole composition and forms.The moulding by casting of positive plate completes on disc pouring machine, and the model of positive plate has copper mold, pig mold and steel mould usually.
Copper mold is that anode copper liquid injection cast iron master mold is shaping, is characterized in because its body is identical with fusing point be cast into anode copper liquid chemical composition, sticking to mould often occurs in casting process and causes copper mold to be scrapped.Positive plate in process of setting due to its good heat conductivity, flash, burr can be formed solidifying starting stage positive plate periphery, need artificial removing afterwards, because copper mold intensity is large compared with low deflection, positive plate template is second-rate, its final utilization life-span depends on the pouring temperature of anode copper and barium sulfate coating spraying situation and uneven, the purity of the anode copper that cast copper mold uses also has larger impact to the service life of copper mold, pourable 300-500 tons of positive plates of ordinary circumstance every block copper mold in sum.Need the thickness strengthening barium sulfate coating before pouring into a mould to prevent sticking to mould, a part wherein can with positive plate to electrolytic cell, and the composition directly affecting the earth of positive pole is formed, and increases the processing cost of the earth of positive pole.
The grey cast-iron that pig mold generally adopts is more, because its on-deformable characteristic is widely used by domestic 100,000 tons of production capacity copper smelting plants, but its pliability is relative poor with sulfide erosion performance in anti-anode copper, the open crackle of easy generation causes scrapping, working face corrodes serious, pourable 150-200 tons of ordinary circumstance every block casting swage.And unrepairable.
Steel mould pliability better, not easily crackle, in its anti-anode copper, sulfide is better than pig mold to the ability that die face corrodes, and is only second to copper mold, if add alloying element in molten steel, its corrosion-resistant property can higher than copper mold.Steel mould also has recoverability, and this is that copper mold and pig mold all cannot possess, and its combination property is better than copper mold and pig mold.The main cause that steel mould is not selected is for a long time easy distortion.So the application will promoting steel mould just must solve easy problem on deformation.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is that the deficiency existed for above-mentioned prior art provides a kind of mould smelting positive plate for copper colored that effectively can improve the non-deformability of mould.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is: a kind of mould smelting positive plate for copper colored, it comprises die ontology, the upper surface of described die ontology is provided with the cast die cavity identical with positive plate shape, it is characterized in that described die ontology is made up of cast steel material, the bilateral symmetry of described die ontology is provided with sidepiece reinforcement, the back of described die ontology is provided with back reinforcement.
By technique scheme, described back reinforcement is honeycomb.
By technique scheme, described honey comb like reinforcement, in longitudinally arranging, arranges heatsink transverse muscle in the bilateral symmetry of honey comb like reinforcement.
By technique scheme, described sidepiece reinforcement is arranged on upper surface and the lower surface of die ontology, makes to form radiating groove between the upper surface of die ontology and lower surface.
By technique scheme, described sidepiece reinforcement extends to die ontology end from die ontology afterbody.
By technique scheme, reinforcement correspondence in described back is poured into a mould die cavity and arranges, and is arranged on the centre position, back of die ontology.
Beneficial effect acquired by the utility model is:, the mould that the utility model is made by using cast steel material, there is reasonable corrosion-resistant property and recoverability, the utility model in use effectively can improve the non-deformability of mould, and then improves intensity and the service life of mould itself.In addition, gusset has good heat conduction and heat radiation performance, significantly reduces the temperature of punching block, is conducive to the coagulation forming of positive plate, alleviates copper liquid to the erosion of die face.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is front view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is side view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is rearview of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the A-A sectional view in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is D-D sectional view in Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is three-dimensional structure diagram of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in figures 1 to 6, a kind of mould smelting positive plate for copper colored that the present embodiment provides, it is made up of cast steel material, it comprises die ontology 1, the upper surface of described die ontology 1 is provided with the cast die cavity 2 identical with positive plate shape, the bilateral symmetry of described die ontology is provided with sidepiece reinforcement 6, described sidepiece reinforcement 6 is arranged on upper surface and the lower surface of die ontology, make to form radiating groove 5 between the upper surface of die ontology and lower surface, described sidepiece reinforcement 6 extends to die ontology end from die ontology afterbody.
Consider the characteristic of Technology of Steel Castings, the back of described die ontology 1 is provided with back reinforcement 4, described back reinforcement 4 is the honeycomb reinforcement longitudinally arranged along die ontology, arranges heatsink transverse muscle 3 in the bilateral symmetry of honey comb like reinforcement.
The utility model in use effectively can improve the non-deformability of mould.In addition, gusset has good heat conduction and heat radiation performance, significantly reduces the temperature of punching block, is conducive to the coagulation forming of positive plate, alleviates copper liquid to the erosion of die face.