CN111266524A - Variable-structure investment precision casting square-frame runner mold - Google Patents

Variable-structure investment precision casting square-frame runner mold Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111266524A
CN111266524A CN202010163467.3A CN202010163467A CN111266524A CN 111266524 A CN111266524 A CN 111266524A CN 202010163467 A CN202010163467 A CN 202010163467A CN 111266524 A CN111266524 A CN 111266524A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
mould
precision casting
covers
lower cover
cover
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010163467.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高龙
李弘�
吴东辉
周磊
刘云超
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Aerospace Hiwing Harbin Titanium Industrial Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Aerospace Hiwing Harbin Titanium Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Aerospace Hiwing Harbin Titanium Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Aerospace Hiwing Harbin Titanium Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to CN202010163467.3A priority Critical patent/CN111266524A/en
Publication of CN111266524A publication Critical patent/CN111266524A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22CFOUNDRY MOULDING
    • B22C7/00Patterns; Manufacture thereof so far as not provided for in other classes
    • B22C7/02Lost patterns
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22CFOUNDRY MOULDING
    • B22C9/00Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
    • B22C9/02Sand moulds or like moulds for shaped castings
    • B22C9/04Use of lost patterns
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22CFOUNDRY MOULDING
    • B22C9/00Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
    • B22C9/08Features with respect to supply of molten metal, e.g. ingates, circular gates, skim gates
    • B22C9/082Sprues, pouring cups

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Molds, Cores, And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a variable-structure investment precision casting square-frame runner mold, and belongs to the field of investment precision casting. The problem of current investment precision casting square frame runner mould be an organic whole structure, its grid structure and size can not freely be adjusted is solved. It includes a plurality of mould upper covers, a plurality of mould lower covers and a plurality of loose piece, a plurality of mould lower covers link to each other in proper order along the horizontal direction, and it has a plurality of loose pieces all to inlay on every mould lower cover, the loose piece is fixed through mould upper cover and mould lower cover, the quantity of mould upper cover is the same with mould lower cover quantity, and every mould upper cover all links to each other with the mould lower cover that corresponds is fixed, covers on one of them mould and has seted up the wax injection mouth. It is mainly used for casting square pouring channels.

Description

Variable-structure investment precision casting square-frame runner mold
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of precision investment casting, and particularly relates to a precision investment casting square runner mold with a variable structure.
Background
The investment precision casting process has a long history and is widely applied to the production of various types of castings such as steel, copper alloy, aluminum alloy, titanium alloy, ball-milling cast iron and the like. The casting produced by the process has excellent size precision and surface smoothness, and the subsequent machining cost of the casting is saved. The structure of the investment casting runner is an important factor for ensuring smooth filling of metal, and a runner matched with the structure of the investment casting runner needs to be designed according to the structural characteristics of a product. The square grid runner is a widely used runner type. The grid structure has wide applicability and higher strength. However, since the products themselves have different structures, the separate fabrication of the runner mold for each product undoubtedly results in an increase in production cost. Therefore, the design of the pouring gate die capable of adjusting the grid structure and the size can save material cost, labor consumption and production efficiency, and has very important significance.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a variable-structure investment precision casting square-frame runner mold for solving the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a changeable investment precision casting square frame waters mould of structure, it includes a plurality of mould upper covers, a plurality of mould lower covers and a plurality of loose piece, a plurality of mould lower covers link to each other in proper order along the horizontal direction, and every mould is covered all to inlay under and has a plurality of loose pieces, the loose piece is fixed through mould upper cover and mould lower cover, the quantity of mould upper cover is the same with mould lower cover quantity, and every mould upper cover all links to each other with the mould lower cover that corresponds is fixed, and one of them mould is covered and has been seted up the wax injection mouth.
Furthermore, side baffles are arranged on two sides of the pouring gate mold.
Furthermore, the lower cover of the mould is connected with a core bar, and the core bar passes through the wax injection opening.
Furthermore, the cross section of the loose piece is rectangular or fan-shaped.
Further, the number of the lower mold covers is 5-7.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention solves the problems that the prior investment precision casting square frame pouring channel mould is of an integrated structure, and the grid structure and the size of the mould cannot be freely adjusted. The invention can realize that the square frame pouring channels with different sizes and different grid structures are pressed by using one set of die according to the structural characteristics of products. The square pouring channels with different structures and sizes can be pressed by combining different movable blocks and adjusting the number of the upper cover and the lower cover of the mould. The invention can adjust the loose piece according to the actual requirement, presses the pouring channel meeting the structural requirement, and does not need to cut and repair the pouring channel.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a variable investment precision casting square-frame runner mold according to the present invention
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a variable investment precision casting square-frame runner mold according to the present invention
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the length of the runner adjusted by adjusting the number of the upper and lower covers
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the adjustment of the grid structure of the pouring channel by adjusting the shape or sequence of the loose pieces according to the present invention
1-wax injection port, 2-upper cover of mould, 3-lower cover of mould, 4-side baffle, 5-loose block and 6-core rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely explained below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4 to illustrate the embodiment, the variable-structure investment precision casting square frame runner mold comprises a plurality of upper mold covers 2, a plurality of lower mold covers 3 and a plurality of movable blocks 5, wherein the plurality of lower mold covers 3 are sequentially connected in the horizontal direction, the plurality of movable blocks 5 are embedded in each lower mold cover 3, the movable blocks 5 are fixed through the upper mold covers 2 and the lower mold covers 3, the number of the upper mold covers 2 is the same as that of the lower mold covers 3, each upper mold cover 2 is fixedly connected with the corresponding lower mold cover 3, and one upper mold cover 2 is provided with a wax injection port 1.
In this embodiment, side baffles 4 are arranged on both sides of the pouring gate mold, the mold lower cover 3 is connected with a core bar 6, the core bar 6 penetrates through the wax injection port 1, the cross section of the loose piece 5 is rectangular or fan-shaped, and the number of the mold lower covers 3 is 5-7. The upper die cover 2 and the lower die cover 3 can be designed into different shapes and sizes according to different use requirements, the number, the shapes and the arrangement modes of the movable blocks 5 can be flexibly adjusted according to different requirements, and square frame runners with different structures and sizes can be pressed by combining different movable blocks and adjusting the number of the upper die cover and the lower die cover so as to adapt to the product requirements of different sizes.
When the wax injection molding die is used, the wax injection machine fills wax materials into a die cavity through the wax injection port 1 on the die, and the wax injection die is obtained after cooling. The square frame pouring channels with different length sizes can be pressed by adjusting the number of the upper die cover 2 and the lower die cover 3; the square runners of different grid structures can be pressed by adjusting the shape of the loose pieces 5 and the sequence among the loose pieces 5.
The variable-structure investment precision casting square-frame runner mold provided by the invention is described in detail, and the principle and the implementation mode of the invention are explained by applying specific examples, and the description of the examples is only used for helping to understand the method and the core idea of the invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a changeable investment precision casting square frame waters mould which characterized in that: it includes a plurality of mould upper covers (2), a plurality of mould lower cover (3) and a plurality of loose piece (5), a plurality of mould lower covers (3) link to each other in proper order along the horizontal direction, all inlays on every mould lower cover (3) and has a plurality of loose piece (5), loose piece (5) are fixed through mould upper cover (2) and mould lower cover (3), the quantity of mould upper cover (2) is the same with mould lower cover (3) quantity, and every mould upper cover (2) all links to each other with mould lower cover (3) that correspond are fixed, has seted up on one of them mould upper cover (2) and has annotated wax mouth (1).
2. The variable investment precision casting block runner mold of claim 1, wherein: side baffles (4) are arranged on two sides of the pouring gate die.
3. The variable investment precision casting block runner mold of claim 1, wherein: the lower cover (3) of the mould is connected with a core bar (6), and the core bar (6) penetrates through the wax injection port (1).
4. The variable investment precision casting block runner mold of claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the loose piece (5) is rectangular or fan-shaped.
5. The variable investment precision casting block runner mold of claim 1, wherein: the number of the lower mold covers (3) is 5-7.
CN202010163467.3A 2020-03-10 2020-03-10 Variable-structure investment precision casting square-frame runner mold Pending CN111266524A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010163467.3A CN111266524A (en) 2020-03-10 2020-03-10 Variable-structure investment precision casting square-frame runner mold

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010163467.3A CN111266524A (en) 2020-03-10 2020-03-10 Variable-structure investment precision casting square-frame runner mold

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111266524A true CN111266524A (en) 2020-06-12

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010163467.3A Pending CN111266524A (en) 2020-03-10 2020-03-10 Variable-structure investment precision casting square-frame runner mold

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN111266524A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114309475A (en) * 2020-09-29 2022-04-12 通用汽车环球科技运作有限责任公司 Modular mold design for casting vehicle frames and components
CN117206468A (en) * 2023-09-14 2023-12-12 江苏智疆航空科技发展有限公司 Pouring channel device for investment casting process and preparation method thereof

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102179474A (en) * 2011-04-13 2011-09-14 于永波 Template for casting iron alloy ball with lost foam method
CN102470433A (en) * 2009-07-07 2012-05-23 Ksm铸造有限公司 System and method for casting
CN202263894U (en) * 2011-10-12 2012-06-06 河南辰阳机械制造有限公司 Combined evaporative pattern manufacturing disc
CN203245329U (en) * 2013-05-16 2013-10-23 咸阳勃力模具制造有限公司 Wax pattern correction tooling
CN203448614U (en) * 2013-08-16 2014-02-26 中国航空工业集团公司北京航空材料研究院 Investment casting pouring gate mould with adjustable size
CN104588583A (en) * 2015-02-16 2015-05-06 范继安 Numerically controlled cutting and molding table for lost foam
CN104755193A (en) * 2013-03-11 2015-07-01 Ati资产公司 Enhanced techniques for centrifugal casting of molten materials
CN206981718U (en) * 2017-06-29 2018-02-09 贵州大学 A kind of vertical cartel multifunctional mold for preparing permanent mold casting sample
CN208680456U (en) * 2018-08-17 2019-04-02 兴化市兴东铸钢有限公司 A kind of high temperature alloy hollow guiding blade fusible pattern running gate system
CN109570448A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-04-05 航天海鹰(哈尔滨)钛业有限公司 A kind of model casting runner mould of size adjustable
CN209050061U (en) * 2018-09-11 2019-07-02 无锡博锐纳工业设备自动化科技有限公司 A kind of high efficiency casts was moulding machine automatically
KR102041806B1 (en) * 2019-07-03 2019-11-07 주식회사 영신특수코아 Conveying device for core manufacturing equipment

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102470433A (en) * 2009-07-07 2012-05-23 Ksm铸造有限公司 System and method for casting
CN102179474A (en) * 2011-04-13 2011-09-14 于永波 Template for casting iron alloy ball with lost foam method
CN202263894U (en) * 2011-10-12 2012-06-06 河南辰阳机械制造有限公司 Combined evaporative pattern manufacturing disc
CN104755193A (en) * 2013-03-11 2015-07-01 Ati资产公司 Enhanced techniques for centrifugal casting of molten materials
CN203245329U (en) * 2013-05-16 2013-10-23 咸阳勃力模具制造有限公司 Wax pattern correction tooling
CN203448614U (en) * 2013-08-16 2014-02-26 中国航空工业集团公司北京航空材料研究院 Investment casting pouring gate mould with adjustable size
CN104588583A (en) * 2015-02-16 2015-05-06 范继安 Numerically controlled cutting and molding table for lost foam
CN206981718U (en) * 2017-06-29 2018-02-09 贵州大学 A kind of vertical cartel multifunctional mold for preparing permanent mold casting sample
CN208680456U (en) * 2018-08-17 2019-04-02 兴化市兴东铸钢有限公司 A kind of high temperature alloy hollow guiding blade fusible pattern running gate system
CN209050061U (en) * 2018-09-11 2019-07-02 无锡博锐纳工业设备自动化科技有限公司 A kind of high efficiency casts was moulding machine automatically
CN109570448A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-04-05 航天海鹰(哈尔滨)钛业有限公司 A kind of model casting runner mould of size adjustable
KR102041806B1 (en) * 2019-07-03 2019-11-07 주식회사 영신특수코아 Conveying device for core manufacturing equipment

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114309475A (en) * 2020-09-29 2022-04-12 通用汽车环球科技运作有限责任公司 Modular mold design for casting vehicle frames and components
CN114309475B (en) * 2020-09-29 2024-05-03 通用汽车环球科技运作有限责任公司 Modular mold design for casting frames and components
CN117206468A (en) * 2023-09-14 2023-12-12 江苏智疆航空科技发展有限公司 Pouring channel device for investment casting process and preparation method thereof
CN117206468B (en) * 2023-09-14 2024-04-30 江苏智疆航空科技发展有限公司 Pouring channel device for investment casting process and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20200612