CN204274340U - A kind of sucked type machine for cleaning external walls of high-rise buildings - Google Patents
A kind of sucked type machine for cleaning external walls of high-rise buildings Download PDFInfo
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- CN204274340U CN204274340U CN201420703937.0U CN201420703937U CN204274340U CN 204274340 U CN204274340 U CN 204274340U CN 201420703937 U CN201420703937 U CN 201420703937U CN 204274340 U CN204274340 U CN 204274340U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of sucked type machine for cleaning external walls of high-rise buildings and comprises: be fixed on the walking mechanism on support, wiper mechanism and water circulation mechanism; Described walking mechanism comprises: translation cylinder, slide block, slide rail, the cylinder that hoists, the first sucker group and the second sucker group; Described first sucker group is two groups, and described in two groups, the first sucker group is symmetricly set in the support left and right sides; Described second sucker group is two groups, and described in two groups, the second sucker group is symmetricly set in the upper and lower both sides of support; Described slide block and slide rail are slidably connected; The piston rod of described translation cylinder is fixedly connected with support, described translation cylinder block is fixedly connected with slide block, realize the unmanned cleaning of high building exterior wall, cleaning speed is fast, cleaning efficiency is high, and cleaning machine realizes walking automatically, can realize obstacle crossing function, and the speed of travel is stepless adjustable, cleaning force can be regulated with the cleaning requirement of satisfied different exterior wall.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of wall cleaning means, specifically a kind of sucked type machine for cleaning external walls of high-rise buildings.
Background technology
Along with urban modernization development, the particularly rise of skyscraper take glass wall as the main flow that the wall structure of representative becomes urban skyscraper gradually.Derive heavy wall cleaning task thus, and many countries make clear stipulaties to the cleaning requirement of building wall.On the other hand, more and more peculiar building structure makes the difficulty of cleaning be multiplied, and even adopts traditional cleaning method helpless.But, in today of social civilization high development, unprecedented height is reached to the love of life, require to stop using the cry of spider-man can be heard without end, therefore for keeping urban architecture, especially external wall of high-rise building cleans, the cleaning machine of inevitable requirement development of new, especially can replace manual scouring and the automatic machinery cleaned is carried out, to adapt to the needs of this emerging industry to external wall of high-rise building.Current automatic exterior wall cleaning machine structure many employings fan produces opposite direction active force thus mechanism is attached on wall and cleans, what such as, adopt in utility model CN201320564264-remote control wall cleaning machine is exactly this principle, but this kind of mechanism cannot realize obstacle crossing function, work can only be carried out at smooth exterior wall surface, and cleaning speed is slow, efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of sucked type machine for cleaning external walls of high-rise buildings, can realize unmanned cleaning and the speed of travel is adjustable with satisfied different outside Wall Cleaning requirement, realizes walking automatically simultaneously, can leaping over obstacles.
The utility model is the technical scheme realizing goal of the invention employing:
The utility model comprises: be fixed on the walking mechanism on support, wiper mechanism and water circulation mechanism; Described walking mechanism comprises: translation cylinder, slide block, slide rail, the cylinder that hoists, the first sucker group and the second sucker group; Described first sucker group is two groups, and described in two groups, the first sucker group is symmetricly set in the support left and right sides; Described second sucker group is two groups, and described in two groups, the second sucker group is symmetricly set in the upper and lower both sides of support; Described slide block and slide rail are slidably connected; The piston rod of described translation cylinder is fixedly connected with support, and described translation cylinder block is fixedly connected with slide block, and described slide rail is fixedly installed on support; The described cylinder block that hoists is fixedly connected with support; Described first sucker group is fixedly connected with slide block, described in the cylinder piston rod that hoists be fixedly connected with sucker group;
Described wiper mechanism comprises: disc brush shell, round brush shell, round brush, the first stepper motor, disc brush, V band and the second stepper motor; Described round brush shell is two groups, and round brush shell described in two groups is symmetricly set in the upper and lower both sides of support; Described round brush enclosure is provided with round brush, and described round brush is connected with the first stepper motor by V band, and described first stepper motor is fixedly installed on support; Described disc brush shell is two, and two described disc brush shells are symmetricly set on the support left and right sides; Described disc brush enclosure is provided with disc brush, and described disc brush is connected with the second stepper motor by V band;
Described water circulation mechanism comprises the water tank being fixedly installed on pedestal lower end, the water pump being arranged at water tank inside, the filter being arranged at water tank side, disc brush shell and round brush shell upper and is respectively arranged with water inlet, described water inlet is connected with water pump by pipeline, described disc brush shell and round brush outer casing underpart be respectively arranged with delivery port, described delivery port is connected by pipe-and-filter;
Two described disc brush shells are arranged on the outside of two described first sucker groups, and two described second sucker groups are arranged on the outside of two described round brush shells;
Three vacuum cups that first sucker group described in two groups is fixed by sucker connecting plate are formed, and described vacuum cup is connected with vacuum generator by pipeline, and the structure of described second sucker group is identical with the first sucker group;
Described in two groups, the second sucker group structure is identical, is all to be fixedly installed on sucker connecting plate by three vacuum cups to form; Described sucker connecting plate is fixedly connected with translation cylinder piston rod, and described translation cylinder is connected with vacuum generator by electromagnetism plate valve with the cylinder that hoists, and described electromagnetism plate valve is connected with power supply by time-delay relay.
The good effect that the utility model realizes has: two groups of cylinder alternations realize walking, two groups of cleaning brush realize metope cleaning, be equipped with adding water or the cleaning of cleaning fluid of water pump, vacuum cup completes the absorption of metope, body can be made effectively to be attached on metope, pass through safety rope again, by power line, water source tube, gas source pipe by Cemented filling to body, power supply is transported to motor and electromagnetism plate valve through wire, source of the gas arrives plate valve through vacuum generator via pipeline, water source access water tank, the pipeline all when building body is too high can be attached on safety rope guarantees power line, water source tube, gas source pipe can not cause damage to self because of gravity, the danger of operating personnel can be reduced when cleaning building external wall, reduce the amount of labour.
(1) realize the unmanned cleaning of high building exterior wall, cleaning speed is fast, and cleaning efficiency is high.
(2) cleaning machine realizes walking automatically, can realize obstacle crossing function, and the speed of travel is stepless adjustable, cleaning force can be regulated with the cleaning requirement of satisfied different exterior wall.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Accompanying drawing 2 is side structure schematic diagrames of the present utility model.
In the drawings: 1, water pump, 2, water tank, 3, filter, 4, support, 5, disc brush shell, 6, translation cylinder, 7, slide block, 8, round brush shell, 9, vacuum cup, 10, sucker connecting plate, 11, round brush, 12, water inlet, 13, the first stepper motor, 14, disc brush, 15, delivery port, 16, V band, 17, slide rail, 18, hoist cylinder, the 19, first sucker group, the 20, second stepper motor, 21, the second sucker group, 22, vacuum generator, 23, suspension ring, 24 water distributors.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in detail.As shown in accompanying drawing 1,2, the utility model comprises: be fixed on the walking mechanism on support 4, wiper mechanism and water circulation mechanism; Described walking mechanism comprises: translation cylinder 6, slide block 7, slide rail 17, hoist cylinder 18, first sucker group 19 and the second sucker group 21; Described first sucker group 19 is two groups, and described in two groups, the first sucker group 19 is symmetricly set in support 4 left and right sides; Described second sucker group 21 is two groups, and described in two groups, the second sucker group 21 is symmetricly set in support about 4 both sides; Described slide block 7 is slidably connected with slide rail 17; The piston rod of described translation cylinder 6 is fixedly connected with support 4, and described translation cylinder 6 cylinder body is fixedly connected with slide block 7, and described slide rail 17 is fixedly installed on support 4; Described cylinder 18 cylinder body that hoists is fixedly connected with support 4; Described first sucker group 19 is fixedly connected with slide block 7, described in cylinder 18 piston rod that hoists be fixedly connected with sucker group;
Described wiper mechanism comprises: disc brush shell 5, round brush shell 8, round brush 11, first stepper motor 13, disc brush 14, V band 16 and the second stepper motor 20; Described round brush shell 8 is two groups, and round brush shell 8 described in two groups is symmetricly set in support about 4 both sides; Described round brush shell 8 inside is provided with round brush 11, and described round brush 11 is connected with the first stepper motor 13 by V band 16, and described first stepper motor 13 is fixedly installed on support 4; Described disc brush shell 5 is two, and two described disc brush shells 5 are symmetricly set on support 4 left and right sides; Described disc brush shell 5 inside is provided with disc brush 14, and described disc brush 14 is connected with the second stepper motor 20 by V band 16;
Described water circulation mechanism comprises the water tank 2 being fixedly installed on support 4 lower end, the water pump 1 being arranged at water tank inside, the filter 3 being arranged at water tank 1 side, disc brush shell 5 and round brush shell 8 top and is respectively arranged with water inlet 12, described water inlet 12 is connected with water pump 1 by pipeline, described disc brush shell 5 and round brush shell 8 bottom be respectively arranged with delivery port 15, described delivery port 15 is connected by pipe-and-filter 3;
Two described disc brush shells 5 are arranged on the outside of two described first sucker groups 19, and two described second sucker groups 21 are arranged on the outside of two described round brush shells 8;
First sucker group 19 described in two groups is made up of three vacuum cups 9 that sucker connecting plate 10 is fixing, and described vacuum cup 9 is connected with vacuum generator 22 by pipeline, and the structure of described second sucker group 21 is identical with the first sucker group 19;
Described in two groups, the second sucker group 21 structure is identical, is all to be fixedly installed on sucker connecting plate 10 by three vacuum cups 9 to form; Described sucker connecting plate 10 is fixedly connected with translation cylinder 6 piston rod, and described translation cylinder 6 is connected with vacuum generator 22 by electromagnetism plate valve with the cylinder 18 that hoists, and described electromagnetism plate valve is connected with power supply by time-delay relay.
Two groups of cylinder alternations realize walking, two groups of cleaning brush realize metope cleaning, be equipped with adding water or the cleaning of cleaning fluid of water pump, vacuum cup completes the absorption of metope, body can be made effectively to be attached on metope, pass through safety rope again, by power line, water source tube, gas source pipe by Cemented filling to body, power supply is transported to motor and electromagnetism plate valve through wire, source of the gas arrives plate valve through vacuum generator via pipeline, water source access water tank, the pipeline all when building body is too high can be attached on safety rope guarantees power line, water source tube, gas source pipe can not cause damage to self because of gravity, the danger of operating personnel can be reduced when cleaning building external wall, reduce the amount of labour.
During downward walking cleaning, first sucker group 19 is adsorbed on metope, second sucker group 21 is lifted under the effect of the cylinder 18 that hoists, translation cylinder 6 works, cylinder body is static relative to metope, and translation cylinder 6 piston rod drives body to move downward, when the piston rod movement of translation cylinder 6 is to extreme position, cylinder 18 piston rod that hoists stretches out, and makes the second sucker group 21 be adsorbed on metope; Now all cylinders are all adsorbed on metope, then the first sucker group 22 is lifted under the effect of the cylinder 18 that hoists, and translation cylinder 6 works, and frame is static relative to metope, when moving to translation cylinder 6 extreme position, putting down the first sucker group 22 under the effect of the cylinder 18 that hoists and being adsorbed on metope; Now complete one and move down action, round brush 11 and disc brush 14 rotary-cleaning metope all the time in whole process, and water pump 1 pump water is to water inlet 12, auxiliary round brush 11 and disc brush 14 clean metope, in water tank 2, the water of loss has feed pipe to supplement, and the moisture storage capacity being less than water tank 2 when the water yield of a cleaning machine working cycles consumption can not external water source tube.
The air cylinder group that body moves walking mechanism during cleaning is with to move down action contrary, and all the other are identical; Be noted that when body moves up and down, auxiliary pipeline and safety rope are the positions that will adjust to adapt to cleaning machine at any time.
Operationally the first stepper motor 13 and the second stepper motor 20 rotate all the time, and drive round brush 11 and disc brush 14 to rotate respectively by V band 16, often organize vacuum cup 9 connected directly or indirectly with body respectively by the cylinder 18 that hoists.
Be provided with water distributor 24 on the upside of described round brush shell 8, water or washing agent are distributed on the upside of round brush 11 through water distributor 24 by the water of water inlet 12 uniformly.
Attached not shown to the wire of the pipeline of each water inlet, the pipeline being back to filter by delivery port 15, the gas pipeline passed in and out by vacuum generator 22 and energising by water pump 1, omit these pipelines do not affect the technical program be implement, and the connection of this cylinder pipeline, the connection of the power line of motor and connection those skilled in the art of safety rope can directly complete, the unfixing form adhered rigidly to.
Round brush 11 and disc brush 14 seal with round brush shell 8 and disc brush shell 5 respectively, and the surrounding that shell contacts with wall installs rain brush, make cleaning device airtight waterproof, are conducive to the recovery of water, also have certain cleaning action.
Water tank can hold water 40L, and body can make the large-scale cleaning machine of more than 1m, cleans large-area glass curtain wall, also small-sized cleaning machine can be made, clean surface has the glass curtain wall of distortion, and water is extracted out by water pump 1 from water tank 2, and part water inlet 12 above round brush shell 8 sprays into; Another part is sprayed into by the water inlet 12 above disc brush shell 5, and along with the rotation of disc brush 14, water covers disc brush 14 surface equably.After cleaning, the current having dissolved dust return filter 3, and water tank 2 is arranged on below support 4, and water tank side is provided with filter 3, and the sewage after filtration is reflow tank 1 again.Water circulation recovering mechanism has made cleaning machine save with water, and improves cleaning efficiency.
Two groups of vacuum cups alternately lift, move, absorption can crossing over blockage again.
The job order of translation cylinder 6, hoist cylinder 18, first sucker group 19 and the second sucker group 21 controls electromagnetism plate valve by the program set or delay switch and completes.Also can be use PLC or single-chip microcomputer, the device controlling electromagnetism plate valve can not be arranged on main support 4, by holding wire or the wireless transmission completing control information.
Above embodiment only in order to the technical solution of the utility model to be described, is not intended to limit; Although be described in detail the utility model with reference to previous embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be modified to the technical scheme described in previous embodiment, or carries out equivalent replacement to wherein portion of techniques feature; And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the spirit and scope of the utility model embodiment technical scheme.
Claims (1)
1. a sucked type machine for cleaning external walls of high-rise buildings, is characterized in that: it comprises: be fixed on walking mechanism, wiper mechanism and the water circulation mechanism on support (4);
Described walking mechanism comprises: translation cylinder (6), slide block (7), slide rail (17), the cylinder that hoists (18), the first sucker group (19) and the second sucker group (21); Described first sucker group (19) is two groups, and described in two groups, the first sucker group (19) is symmetricly set in support (4) left and right sides; Described second sucker group (21) is two groups, and the second sucker group (21) described in two groups is symmetricly set in support (4) both sides up and down; Described slide block (7) and slide rail (17) are slidably connected; The piston rod of described translation cylinder (6) is fixedly connected with support (4), and described translation cylinder (6) cylinder body is fixedly connected with slide block (7), and described slide rail (17) is fixedly installed on support (4); The described cylinder that hoists (18) cylinder body is fixedly connected with support (4); Described first sucker group (19) is fixedly connected with slide block (7), described in cylinder (18) piston rod that hoists be fixedly connected with sucker group;
Described wiper mechanism comprises: disc brush shell (5), round brush shell (8), round brush (11), the first stepper motor (13), disc brush (14), V are with (16) and the second stepper motor (20); Described round brush shell (8) is two groups, and round brush shell (8) described in two groups is symmetricly set in support (4) both sides up and down; Described round brush shell (8) inside is provided with round brush (11), and described round brush (11) is connected with the first stepper motor (13) by V band (16), and described first stepper motor (13) is fixedly installed on support (4); Described disc brush shell (5) is two, and two described disc brush shells (5) are symmetricly set on support (4) left and right sides; Described disc brush shell (5) inside is provided with disc brush (14), and described disc brush (14) is connected with the second stepper motor (20) by V band (16);
Described water circulation mechanism comprises the water tank (2) being fixedly installed on support (4) lower end, the water pump (1) being arranged at water tank inside, the filter (3) being arranged at water tank (1) side, disc brush shell (5) and round brush shell (8) top and is respectively arranged with water inlet (12), described water inlet (12) is connected with water pump (1) by pipeline, described disc brush shell (5) and round brush shell (8) bottom be respectively arranged with delivery port (15), described delivery port (15) is connected by pipe-and-filter (3);
Two described disc brush shells (5) are arranged on the outside of two described first sucker groups (19), and two described second sucker groups (21) are arranged on the outside of two described round brush shells (8);
First sucker group (19) described in two groups is made up of three vacuum cups (9) that sucker connecting plate (10) is fixing, described vacuum cup (9) is connected with vacuum generator (22) by pipeline, and the structure of described second sucker group (21) is identical with the first sucker group (19);
Described in two groups, the second sucker group (21) structure is identical, is all to be fixedly installed on sucker connecting plate (10) by three vacuum cups (9) to form; Described sucker connecting plate (10) is fixedly connected with translation cylinder (6) piston rod, and described translation cylinder (6) is connected with vacuum generator (22) by electromagnetism plate valve with the cylinder that hoists (18), and described electromagnetism plate valve is connected with power supply by time-delay relay.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420703937.0U CN204274340U (en) | 2014-11-21 | 2014-11-21 | A kind of sucked type machine for cleaning external walls of high-rise buildings |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420703937.0U CN204274340U (en) | 2014-11-21 | 2014-11-21 | A kind of sucked type machine for cleaning external walls of high-rise buildings |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204274340U true CN204274340U (en) | 2015-04-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420703937.0U Expired - Fee Related CN204274340U (en) | 2014-11-21 | 2014-11-21 | A kind of sucked type machine for cleaning external walls of high-rise buildings |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204274340U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104382536A (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-03-04 | 河北科技大学 | Sucking disk type high-rise building outer wall cleaning machine |
| CN105003005A (en) * | 2015-07-01 | 2015-10-28 | 苏州建鑫建设集团有限公司 | Building curtain wall capable of being fast cleaned |
| CN105361821A (en) * | 2015-10-10 | 2016-03-02 | 重庆市南川区泰城钢化玻璃制品有限责任公司 | Operating method of curtain wall cleaning machine |
-
2014
- 2014-11-21 CN CN201420703937.0U patent/CN204274340U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104382536A (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-03-04 | 河北科技大学 | Sucking disk type high-rise building outer wall cleaning machine |
| CN104382536B (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2016-08-24 | 河北科技大学 | A kind of sucked type machine for cleaning external walls of high-rise buildings |
| CN105003005A (en) * | 2015-07-01 | 2015-10-28 | 苏州建鑫建设集团有限公司 | Building curtain wall capable of being fast cleaned |
| CN105361821A (en) * | 2015-10-10 | 2016-03-02 | 重庆市南川区泰城钢化玻璃制品有限责任公司 | Operating method of curtain wall cleaning machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150422 Termination date: 20151121 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |