CN204272850U - A kind of automatic flow watering device - Google Patents

A kind of automatic flow watering device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204272850U
CN204272850U CN201420749544.3U CN201420749544U CN204272850U CN 204272850 U CN204272850 U CN 204272850U CN 201420749544 U CN201420749544 U CN 201420749544U CN 204272850 U CN204272850 U CN 204272850U
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pipe
tank
tube
water
level probe
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CN201420749544.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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李冲
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of automatic flow watering device, comprise tank, controller, and the humidity sensor to be connected with controller, water level probe, water pump and graphite rod, described controller is also connected with two U-shaped wires, the short end end of described U-shaped wire is connected with electrolysis needle, along being provided with watering apparatus on described tank, watering apparatus is divided into short distance feed pipe and long-range feed pipe two kinds, described short distance feed pipe is made up of a single u-shaped pipe I, the short end of described U-tube I stretches in tank, long end is stretched out outside tank, described long-range feed pipe comprises a three-way pipe, an interface of three-way pipe upper end connects a U-tube II, another interface of three-way pipe upper end connects a breather pipe, under three-way pipe, end interface connects a water-supply-pipe, electrolysis needle extend in the short end mouth of pipe of U-tube I and U-tube II respectively.The beneficial effects of the utility model low cost to be that lack of water plant in many basins plant is watered in the mode of poll, and the water yield of at every turn watering easily controls.

Description

A kind of automatic flow watering device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to horticultural apparatus field, especially relates to a kind of automatic flow watering device.
Background technology
Many people like growing flower at home, but flowers maintenance but needs to spend certain thought, when especially flowers are stricter for moisture requirement.And for the people that some will often be on business, flowers in family can be supplemented and wither, some existing flower watering devices or price is high because obtain moisture timely, or can only disposablely water, and need more manual operation, do not possess the function that long-term automatic ration waters.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of easy to use, automatic flow watering device that cost is low, and can realize take polling mode as the plant quantitative watering of lack of water in many basins plant.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of automatic flow watering device, comprise tank, controller and water pump, described tank is uncovered, described controller is connected with water pump, humidity sensor, water level probe and graphite rod, described water level probe vertically stretches on tank along following, described water level probe is divided into high-level probe and low-level probe, the end of described low-level probe is a little less than the end of high-level probe, described graphite rod ending vertical stretches into below in the middle part of tank, described controller is also connected with two U-shaped wires, first U-shaped wire and the second U-shaped wire, the short end end of described first U-shaped wire and the second U-shaped wire is connected to the first electrolysis needle and the second electrolysis needle, described tank is also provided with watering apparatus along upper, described watering apparatus is divided into short distance feed pipe and long-range feed pipe two kinds, described short distance feed pipe is made up of a single u-shaped pipe I, the short end of described U-tube I stretches in tank, long end is stretched out outside tank, described long-range feed pipe comprises a three-way pipe, an interface of described three-way pipe upper end connects a U-tube II, the short end of U-tube II stretches in tank, long end is stretched out outside tank and is connected with three-way pipe, another interface of three-way pipe upper end connects a breather pipe, the other end of breather pipe opens wide and communicates with air, breather pipe suitable for reading higher than edge on tank, the interface of three-way pipe lower end connects a water-supply-pipe, described first electrolysis needle and the second electrolysis needle extend in the short end mouth of pipe of U-tube I and U-tube II respectively.
Further, the short end end of described first U-shaped wire and the second U-shaped wire flushes with the short end mouth of pipe of U-tube I and U-tube II respectively.
Further, described humidity sensor comprises soil moisture probe, is provided with three core RVV and pcb boards in described soil moisture probe, and described soil moisture probe is outer is provided with shell, described shell is only in lower opening, and opening part is provided with filter screen and enters contaminated soil moisture probe to prevent insect.
Further, the quantity of described humidity sensor and watering apparatus is consistent with the plant quantity that need water.
Further, described tank is clear glass material.
The advantage that the utility model has and good effect are: owing to adopting technique scheme, under the control of the controller, the bubble utilizing water electrolysis to produce air accumulation one-tenth promotes to cause siphon, automatically for the plant of lack of water is watered, simple to operate, easy to use, be embodied as far and near different plant at low cost and water, and the water yield of at every turn watering easily controls.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of humidity sensor in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the main control flow chart of the utility model middle controller;
Fig. 4 is the single channel control flow chart of the utility model middle controller.
In figure:
1, tank 2, controller 3, water pump
4, humidity sensor 5, graphite rod 6, high-level probe
7, the U-shaped wire of low-level probe the 8, first U-shaped wire 9, second
10, the first electrolysis needle 11, second electrolysis needle 12, U-tube I
13, three-way pipe 14, U-tube II 15, breather pipe
16, water-supply-pipe 17, soil moisture probe 18, three core RVVs
19, pcb board 20, shell 21, filter screen
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is elaborated.
As Figure 1-4, a kind of automatic flow watering device of the utility model, comprise tank 1, controller 2 and water pump 3, described tank 1 is uncovered, described controller 2 is connected with water pump 3, humidity sensor 4, water level probe and graphite rod 5, described water level probe vertically stretches on tank 1 along following, described water level probe is divided into high-level probe 6 and low-level probe 7, the end of described low-level probe 7 is a little less than the end of high-level probe 6, described graphite rod 5 ending vertical stretches into below in the middle part of tank 1, described controller 2 is also connected with two U-shaped wires, first U-shaped wire 8 and the second U-shaped wire 9, the short end end of described first U-shaped wire 8 and the second U-shaped wire 9 is connected to the first electrolysis needle 10 and the second electrolysis needle 11, described tank 1 is also provided with watering apparatus along upper, described watering apparatus is divided into short distance feed pipe and long-range feed pipe two kinds, described short distance feed pipe is made up of a single u-shaped pipe I 12, the short end of described U-tube I 12 stretches in tank 1, long end is stretched out outside tank 1, described long-range feed pipe comprises a three-way pipe 13, an interface of described three-way pipe 13 upper end connects a U-tube II 14, the short end of U-tube II 14 stretches in tank 1, long end is stretched out outside tank 1 and is connected with three-way pipe 13, another interface of three-way pipe 13 upper end connects a breather pipe 15, the other end of breather pipe 15 opens wide and communicates with air, the interface of three-way pipe 13 lower end connects a water-supply-pipe 16, breather pipe 15 suitable for reading higher than edge on tank 1, in case water-supply-pipe 16 blocking causes current to overflow, described first electrolysis needle 10 and the second electrolysis needle 11 extend in the short end mouth of pipe of U-tube I 12 and U-tube II 14 respectively, the short end end of described first U-shaped wire 8 and the second U-shaped wire 9 flushes with the short end mouth of pipe of U-tube I 12 and U-tube II 14 respectively, described humidity sensor 4 comprises soil moisture probe 17, three core RVVs 18 and pcb board 19 is had in described soil moisture probe 17, shell 20 is provided with outside described soil moisture probe 17, described shell 20 is only in lower opening, opening part is provided with filter screen 21, make insect can not enter into probe inner, when soil crack humidity threshold is less than 90%, soil moisture probe uses DHT11, three heart yearns connect, when threshold value is greater than 90%, soil moisture probe uses HDS05, two heart yearns connect, the quantity of described humidity sensor 4 and watering apparatus is consistent with the plant quantity that need water, described tank 1 is clear glass material.
The course of work of this example: controller 2 is drawn two core Serial Port Lines, be connected with computer, set relevant parameter, as shown in the main control flow chart of Fig. 3 middle controller, after powering on, controller 2 detects plant 1 whether lack of water by the humidity sensor 4 inserted in plant 1 soil, if lack of water, namely startup single channel flow process 1 enters and waters Water flow-path, as shown in the single channel control flow chart of Fig. 4 middle controller, first detect low-level probe and whether have electric current, if, then illustrate that tank 1 middle water level there be not low-level probe 7, can be directly now that water electrolysis watering proce is carried out in the first electrolysis needle 10 energising, if low-level probe no current, water shortage in tank 1 is described, then start water pump 3 by controller to add water for tank 1, if the long-time no current of high-level probe 6, namely water pump 3 is closed down, carry out endless loop warning, wait for artificial treatment restart controller, if there is electric current, illustrate that the water in tank 1 had not had high-level probe 6, detection low-level probe 7 whether no current, be, illustrate that low-level probe 7 has fault, namely water pump 3 is closed down, carry out endless loop warning, wait for artificial treatment restart controller, if low-level probe 7 has electric current, then close down water pump 3, be that the first electrolysis needle 10 is energized, graphite rod 5 is as the anode of electrolysis, start brine electrolysis, the H that first electrolysis needle 10 surface produces 2assemble gradually, air pocket is formed at the mouth of pipe place of U-tube I 12 short end, the water level promoted in U-tube I 12 rises thereupon, when in U-tube I 12, the water surface crosses peak, form siphonage, water in tank 1 becomes plume to go out through the long end of U-tube I 12, for plant 1 is watered, if low-level probe 7 has electric current for a long time, then illustrate and do not cause siphon, report to the police, electrolysis needle power-off, if detecting low-level probe 7 is not have electric current for a long time, illustrate that siphon normally causes, electrolysis needle power-off, wait for and guarantee that siphon terminates in 3 minutes, single channel is watered Water flow-path and is terminated.Then controller 2 detects plant 2 whether lack of water by the humidity sensor 4 inserted in plant 2 soil, if lack of water, namely start single channel flow process 2 and enter the program of watering, the program of watering of single channel flow process 2 is roughly the same with single channel flow process 1, the H produced on the second electrolysis needle 11 surface when difference is water electrolysis 2air pocket is gathered at the mouth of pipe place of U-tube II 14 short end, the water level promoted in U-tube II 14 rises thereupon, when in U-tube II 14, the water surface crosses peak, form siphonage, water in tank 1 enters in three-way pipe 13 through the long end of U-tube II 14, be transported to plant 2 by water-supply-pipe 16 to water, reach the time of setting, single channel is watered Water flow-path and is terminated.If plant 1 not lack of water, then directly start to detect plant 2 whether lack of water, poll like this can timesharing be that many potted flowers are watered.For plant at a distance, do not adopt and directly connect water-supply-pipe 16 in the long end of U-tube II 14, mainly consider when there being water in water-supply-pipe 16, small electrolysis bubble can not cause siphon, therefore arranges three-way pipe 13, connects breather pipe 15, siphon can be formed.If think to be that the plant of more than three basins is watered, can according to the distance of plant place flowerpot, increase the quantity of short distance feed pipe and long-range feed pipe, and the quantity of corresponding increase humidity sensor 4, U-shaped wire and electrolysis needle, meet actual needs, the lack of water plant that can be embodied as in many basins plant by the control of controller 2 is watered, and the water yield of at every turn watering can tank volume be unit setting.
Above an embodiment of the present utility model has been described in detail, but described content being only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, can not being considered to for limiting practical range of the present utility model.All equalizations done according to the utility model application range change and improve, and all should still belong within patent covering scope of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. an automatic flow watering device, comprise tank, controller and water pump, it is characterized in that: described tank is uncovered, described controller is connected with water pump, humidity sensor, water level probe and graphite rod, described water level probe vertically stretches on tank along following, described water level probe is divided into high-level probe and low-level probe, the end of described low-level probe is a little less than the end of high-level probe, described graphite rod ending vertical stretches into below in the middle part of tank, described controller is also connected with two U-shaped wires, first U-shaped wire and the second U-shaped wire, the short end end of described first U-shaped wire and the second U-shaped wire is connected to the first electrolysis needle and the second electrolysis needle, described tank is also provided with watering apparatus along upper, described watering apparatus is divided into short distance feed pipe and long-range feed pipe two kinds, described short distance feed pipe is made up of a single u-shaped pipe I, the short end of described U-tube I stretches in tank, long end is stretched out outside tank, described long-range feed pipe comprises a three-way pipe, an interface of described three-way pipe upper end connects a U-tube II, the short end of U-tube II stretches in tank, long end is stretched out outside tank and is connected with three-way pipe, another interface of three-way pipe upper end connects a breather pipe, the other end of breather pipe opens wide and communicates with air, breather pipe suitable for reading higher than edge on tank, the interface of three-way pipe lower end connects a water-supply-pipe, described first electrolysis needle and the second electrolysis needle extend in the short end mouth of pipe of U-tube I and U-tube II respectively.
2. automatic flow watering device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the short end end of described first U-shaped wire and the second U-shaped wire flushes with the short end mouth of pipe of U-tube I and U-tube II respectively.
3. automatic flow watering device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described humidity sensor comprises soil moisture probe, three core RVV and pcb boards are provided with in described soil moisture probe, described soil moisture probe is outer is provided with shell, described shell is only in lower opening, and opening part is provided with filter screen and enters contaminated soil moisture probe to prevent insect.
4. automatic flow watering device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the quantity of described humidity sensor and watering apparatus is consistent with the plant quantity that need water.
CN201420749544.3U 2014-12-03 2014-12-03 A kind of automatic flow watering device Withdrawn - After Issue CN204272850U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420749544.3U CN204272850U (en) 2014-12-03 2014-12-03 A kind of automatic flow watering device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420749544.3U CN204272850U (en) 2014-12-03 2014-12-03 A kind of automatic flow watering device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204272850U true CN204272850U (en) 2015-04-22

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104823818A (en) * 2014-12-03 2015-08-12 李冲 Automatic plant watering device and watering method
CN105040776A (en) * 2015-07-09 2015-11-11 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 Method for making siphon type intermittent water supply device overcome gas blockage
CN105145289A (en) * 2015-07-09 2015-12-16 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 Siphon type intermittent water supply device for pressure-controlled irrigation device
CN107318510A (en) * 2017-08-10 2017-11-07 刘超 Automatic dripping irrigation solar energy flowerpot
CN108935004A (en) * 2018-07-19 2018-12-07 湖北工业大学 A kind of watering can having dehumidification function

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104823818A (en) * 2014-12-03 2015-08-12 李冲 Automatic plant watering device and watering method
CN105040776A (en) * 2015-07-09 2015-11-11 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 Method for making siphon type intermittent water supply device overcome gas blockage
CN105145289A (en) * 2015-07-09 2015-12-16 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 Siphon type intermittent water supply device for pressure-controlled irrigation device
CN105040776B (en) * 2015-07-09 2018-09-11 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 The method that siphoning type intermittent water supply installation overcomes gas stifled
CN107318510A (en) * 2017-08-10 2017-11-07 刘超 Automatic dripping irrigation solar energy flowerpot
CN108935004A (en) * 2018-07-19 2018-12-07 湖北工业大学 A kind of watering can having dehumidification function

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Granted publication date: 20150422

Effective date of abandoning: 20170118

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