CN204266492U - A kind of distributed photovoltaic solar energy roof - Google Patents

A kind of distributed photovoltaic solar energy roof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204266492U
CN204266492U CN201420592973.4U CN201420592973U CN204266492U CN 204266492 U CN204266492 U CN 204266492U CN 201420592973 U CN201420592973 U CN 201420592973U CN 204266492 U CN204266492 U CN 204266492U
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China
Prior art keywords
photovoltaic solar
roof
solar energy
solar panel
color steel
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CN201420592973.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李耀新
周佚
沈靖
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China Industrial Design (shanghai) Research Institute Ltd By Share Ltd
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China Industrial Design (shanghai) Research Institute Ltd By Share Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of distributed photovoltaic solar energy roof, and this roofing, in the upper surface of a building, is characterized in that, this roof comprises at least one piece of photovoltaic solar panel, this photovoltaic solar panel directly and this roof fix.

Description

A kind of distributed photovoltaic solar energy roof
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of energy saving and environment friendly constructional materials, particularly relates to a kind of distributed photovoltaic solar energy roof.
Background technology
Solar energy resources is a kind of regenerative resource of low-carbon environment-friendly.Along with the exhaustion day by day of the bioenergies such as oil coal, how effectively utilizing solar energy resources is a popular research field of the prior art.Solar photovoltaic assembly is used for the luminous energy of the sun to be converted into electric energy also known as photovoltaic solar panel, and both having can be implemented as that electric equipment powers can also to electrical network transmission of electric energy.Photovoltaic solar panel can be arranged on any place having sunshine, roof due to building has and wide utilizes space, and can power generation issues be solved by integrated with roof for photovoltaic solar panel, when effectively can also solve heat, building roof absorbs heat the too high problem of the interior temperature that causes.Therefore photovoltaic solar panel is installed on roof and becomes energy-saving and cost-reducing Main way.
In prior art, the biggest obstacle on restriction solar energy roof is high cost.According to effective statistics, photovoltaic power generation equipment is installed on roof, need uninterruptable power generation more than 10 years could with the value such as equipment cost.High equipment cost causes this technology cannot spread and application.Disclose a kind of roof photovoltaic power generation system in CN101982631 in prior art, the feature of this technical scheme is the aluminium rim fits being made solar photovoltaic assembly by a roofing fixed mount, thus solar photovoltaic assembly and roof is fixed.Disclose the photovoltaic building roof that another guide rail is spliced in prior art CN202969760, the feature of this technical scheme is that photovoltaic module is first fixed in rectangular shaped rim, is being connected with roof by inserting groove.Although above-mentioned two technical schemes achieve the integrated of photovoltaic solar panel and roof, but need extra roofing fixed mount or inserting groove to make photovoltaic solar panel fixing with on roof, cause the manufacturing cost on solar energy roof to rise, price is high, cannot promote in large area.
In view of this, the solar energy roof that can realize spread wanting a kind of low cost is needed in prior art badly.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the defect existed in prior art, the utility model provides a kind of solar energy roof that can realize spread of low cost.
In order to realize above-mentioned utility model object, the utility model discloses a kind of distributed photovoltaic solar energy roof, and this roofing, in the upper surface of a building, is characterized in that, this roof comprises at least one piece of photovoltaic solar panel, this photovoltaic solar panel directly and this roof fix.
Further, this roof is made up of color steel, and this photovoltaic solar panel is fixed by this color steel and formed this roof.
Further, this roof forms at least one groove, and this photovoltaic solar panel is embedded in this groove, and keeps the fixing of relative position.
Further, a groove is made by metal deep-drawing technique in this roof, or a groove is made by bending technique in this roof.
Further, this photovoltaic solar panel by upper under comprise successively: septum pellucidum water surface plate, solar cell and component.
Further, a guiding gutter is formed by this color steel bending between these adjacent two pieces of photovoltaic solar panels.
Further, this color steel makes the horizontal level at this place, every block photovoltaic solar panel one end higher than the other end by bending mode, obtains a sun angles to make this photovoltaic solar panel.
Further, this roof also comprises some blocks for fixing this photovoltaic solar panel and roof.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of:
The first, save aluminum alloy frame and base plate, utilize the drawing on color steel to cave in, formed and photovoltaic (solar energy) module is installed, eva film, watch crystal, the space of circuit components.
The second, color steel sheet roofing and photovoltaic (solar energy) generate electricity, and panel is disposable to be installed in factory building structure, saves mounting cost, saves extra mounting bracket and securing member.
Three, the mature technology of the complete inheriting tradition color steel sheet roofing of the waterproof thermal-insulated process on roof.
Four, the bending technique of color steel and deep-drawing technique use, can compact arrangement photovoltaic (solar energy) to generate electricity panel.
Five, the bending technique of color steel and deep-drawing technique use, freely can change photovoltaic (solar energy) and to generate electricity the gradient of panel, obtain good sun angles.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Can to be described in detail by following utility model and institute's accompanying drawings is further understood about advantage of the present utility model and spirit.
Fig. 1 is the front view of first embodiment on solar energy roof involved by the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the lateral view of first embodiment on solar energy roof involved by the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the mounting means schematic diagram on solar energy roof involved by the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the front view of second embodiment on solar energy roof involved by the utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
The distributed photovoltaic solar energy roof of a kind of specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.But, the utility model should be understood as and be not limited to this embodiment described below, and technical concept of the present utility model can combine with other known technologies or function other technologies identical with those known technologies and implements.
In the following description, in order to clear displaying structure of the present utility model and working method, to be described by many Directional words, but by the Word Understanding such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", " outward ", " interior ", " outwards ", " inwardly " for convenience of term, and word of limitation should do not should be understood to.
The purpose of this utility model is the cost reducing the integral photovoltaic solar energy roof used in prior art as much as possible, can cost degradation and can popularization with what realize photovoltaic solar roof.
Fig. 1 is the front view of first embodiment on solar energy roof involved by the utility model.As shown in fig. 1, this distributed photovoltaic solar energy roof comprises a roofing 10 and photovoltaic solar panel 20.In prior art, photovoltaic solar panel 20 is all first be mounted to independently photovoltaic solar assembly.Photovoltaic solar assembly comprises glass, solar panel, eva film, component from top to bottom successively, and to be fixed together by layers of material in order to the aluminum frame of rectangle and to be assembled into photovoltaic solar assembly.After completing the assembling of photovoltaic solar assembly, then in the job site of building, a fixture or support is utilized photovoltaic solar assembly and roofing to be installed together.Photovoltaic solar panel 20 directly embeds in roofing 10 by distributed photovoltaic solar energy roof provided by the utility model, forms the roof of integration, only needs directly to be positioned on building on finished product roof during installation.
Compared with prior art, photovoltaic solar panel 20 in distributed photovoltaic solar energy roof provided by the utility model does not need traditional aluminum frame to be first fixed, but directly and roofing fix, therefore the constructional materials such as large-area aluminum frame, fixture, support is omitted.On the other hand, distributed photovoltaic solar energy house provided by the utility model withstands on job site, and only need roofing building again, and do not need extra installation fixed equipment and processing step, therefore installation steps are easy, and difficulty of construction is little.
Fig. 2 is the lateral view of first embodiment on solar energy roof involved by the utility model, and Fig. 3 is the mounting means schematic diagram on solar energy roof involved by the utility model.The details on distributed photovoltaic solar energy roof provided by the utility model is introduced further below with reference to Fig. 1-3.This roofing 10 material is preferably color steel.Color steel refers to shape for main building materials, the roof building material of the various functional coating of outside coating.Color steel 10 can make a groove 11 by the mode of metal deep-drawing technique.Groove 11 can be recessed down, also can be raise up, and is that the shape of which this groove of mode is all consistent with photovoltaic solar panel 20.Each assembly of photovoltaic solar panel 20, as component, eva film, photovoltaic battery panel 22, outside glass 21 are put into groove 11 successively.The bottom surface of groove 11 also has a through hole (not shown) for stretching out cable.
In order to ensure that the position of photovoltaic solar panel 20 is consistent with the degree of depth of groove 11 further, a plastic stent 40 below this photovoltaic solar panel 20, may be set up.Photovoltaic solar panel 20 can being made to keep relative position consistent with groove 11 by filling the modes such as glue, also can add a block 30, by screw fixed stop 30 and color steel 10.
Between two adjacent photovoltaic solar panels 20, color steel 10 can make a guiding gutter 12 by bending technique, guides ponding on roof to flow out.In order to make photovoltaic solar panel obtain a better sun angles, this color steel makes the horizontal level at place, every block photovoltaic solar panel one end higher than the other end by bending mode.
Second embodiment provided by the utility model as shown in Figure 4.In this embodiment, color steel 10 upwards bends along dotted line 13, forms a space photovoltaic solar panel 20 after bending.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of:
The first, save aluminum alloy frame and base plate, utilize the drawing on color steel to cave in, formed and photovoltaic (solar energy) module is installed, eva film, watch crystal, the space of circuit components.
The second, color steel sheet roofing and photovoltaic (solar energy) generate electricity, and panel is disposable to be installed in factory building structure, saves mounting cost, saves extra mounting bracket and securing member.
Three, the mature technology of the complete inheriting tradition color steel sheet roofing of the waterproof thermal-insulated process on roof.
Four, the bending technique of color steel and deep-drawing technique use, can compact arrangement photovoltaic (solar energy) to generate electricity panel.
Five, the bending technique of color steel and deep-drawing technique use, freely can change photovoltaic (solar energy) and to generate electricity the gradient of panel, obtain good sun angles.
Just preferred embodiment of the present utility model described in this manual, above embodiment is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model but not to restriction of the present utility model.All those skilled in the art comply with design of the present utility model by the available technical scheme of logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment, all should within scope of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a distributed photovoltaic solar energy roof, described roofing, in the upper surface of a building, is characterized in that, described roof comprises at least one piece of photovoltaic solar panel, and described photovoltaic solar panel is directly integrally fixed with described roof.
2. distributed photovoltaic solar energy roof as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described roof is made up of color steel, and described photovoltaic solar panel is fixed by described color steel and formed described roof.
3. distributed photovoltaic solar energy roof as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, described roof forms at least one groove, and described photovoltaic solar panel is embedded in described groove, and keeps the fixing of relative position.
4. distributed photovoltaic solar energy roof as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, a groove is made by metal deep-drawing technique in described roof, or a groove is made by bending technique in described roof.
5. distributed photovoltaic solar energy roof as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described photovoltaic solar panel by upper under comprise successively: septum pellucidum water surface plate, solar cell and component.
6. distributed photovoltaic solar energy roof as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, form a guiding gutter between described adjacent two pieces of photovoltaic solar panels by described color steel bending.
7. distributed photovoltaic solar energy roof as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described color steel makes the horizontal level at place, described every block photovoltaic solar panel one end higher than the other end by bending mode, obtains a sun angles to make described photovoltaic solar panel.
8. distributed photovoltaic solar energy roof as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described roof also comprises some blocks for fixing described photovoltaic solar panel and roof.
CN201420592973.4U 2014-10-14 2014-10-14 A kind of distributed photovoltaic solar energy roof Active CN204266492U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420592973.4U CN204266492U (en) 2014-10-14 2014-10-14 A kind of distributed photovoltaic solar energy roof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105507514A (en) * 2014-10-14 2016-04-20 中国工业设计(上海)研究院股份有限公司 Distributed photovoltaic solar roof and method for manufacturing same
TWI695576B (en) * 2019-09-16 2020-06-01 王貞祿 Ceiling mount

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105507514A (en) * 2014-10-14 2016-04-20 中国工业设计(上海)研究院股份有限公司 Distributed photovoltaic solar roof and method for manufacturing same
TWI695576B (en) * 2019-09-16 2020-06-01 王貞祿 Ceiling mount

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