CN204244700U - A kind of heap navy barrow for plant pit cofferdam rapid shaping - Google Patents
A kind of heap navy barrow for plant pit cofferdam rapid shaping Download PDFInfo
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- CN204244700U CN204244700U CN201420702139.6U CN201420702139U CN204244700U CN 204244700 U CN204244700 U CN 204244700U CN 201420702139 U CN201420702139 U CN 201420702139U CN 204244700 U CN204244700 U CN 204244700U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of heap navy barrow for plant pit cofferdam rapid shaping, described heap navy barrow can overcome the problems such as workmen in conventional plant pit moulding is wasted time and energy, plant pit cofferdam shape size differs, the easy dissipation with the wind of untamped surface dust, and disposable mound and the reforming process completing plant pit cofferdam fast of energy, without the need to other ancillary works measures.Owing to adopting the setting of connecting rod, also make heap navy barrow of the present utility model under the prerequisite not changing scraper and roller bearing, achieve the adjustment to cofferdam width, bring great convenience to construction.Adopt heap navy barrow of the present utility model, the plant pit cofferdam specification after shaping can be made to complete is consistent, neat appearance.Heap navy barrow of the present utility model left-hand seat easy and simple to handle, easy, can be applied in landscape engineering on a large scale in addition, to improve the efficiency of afforestation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the shaping mound turner tool of plant pit in planting of plants process, particularly relates to a kind of heap navy barrow for plant pit cofferdam rapid shaping.
Background technology
City, as the product of Development of Human Civilization, is responsible for human being's production, requisite various functions of living.Urban landscaping is the important component part in modern city capital construction, it is the important embodiment of city image, urban civilization, urban culture and city characteristic, it is the important symbol that urban modernization is built, to Optimizing City environment, improve people life quality, promote the sustainable development of the city and play an important role.Therefore, whether the surviving of trees, growing way quality directly affect the landscape effect in city, have caused enough attention.
Plant pit be plant trees on the spot this, plant pit cofferdam is the important component part of plant pit, be directly connected to trees later stage grow up.Plant pit cofferdam seems simple, in fact has a lot of technical requirements.Plant pit cofferdam arranges scientific and reasonable, then arboreal growth is vigorous, otherwise tree vigor is weak, and even whole strain is dead.Meanwhile, in urban landscape construction, because the duration is short, it is high to require, that how to be dug in plant pit cofferdam is fast, the neat important step also becoming raising engineering efficiency of digging.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model proposes a kind of heap navy barrow for plant pit cofferdam rapid shaping, the problems such as the workmen existed in conventional plant pit moulding is wasted time and energy, plant pit shape size differs to overcome, the easy dissipation with the wind of untamped surface dust.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides a kind of heap navy barrow for plant pit cofferdam rapid shaping, described heap navy barrow comprises the mound box body and the walking be arranged on below described mound box body and system for compacting that load soil, the below of described mound box body is provided with soil bucket, described mound box body is also provided with the reshaping device at the soil bucket rear portion that to fall described in being positioned at, the compaction apparatus that described walking and system for compacting are comprised at least two wheels and be connected with described wheel by transmission device, described compaction apparatus is positioned at the rear portion of reshaping device
Wherein, described reshaping device comprises at least a slice and is horizontally installed on the first scraper bottom described mound box body, at least two panels and is longitudinally arranged on the second scraper bottom described mound box body, and the two ends of described first scraper and the link of described second scraper are equipped with head rod; Described compaction apparatus comprises that at least one is horizontally installed on the first roller bearing bottom described mound box body, at least two longitudinal directions are arranged on the second roller bearing bottom described mound box body, and the two ends of described first roller bearing and the link of described second roller bearing are equipped with the second connecting rod.
Preferably, described in fall soil bucket lower end be provided with sluice gate, described sluice gate with described fall soil struggle against between for being flexibly connected.
Preferably, described walking and system for compacting also comprise be symmetricly set on heap navy barrow car body both sides handrail, be arranged on bracing frame bottom mound box body and with the mound box body of support frame as described above symmetry bottom wheel carrier, and described wheel is arranged on described wheel carrier.
Preferably, support frame as described above is accordion structure, and when folding, support frame as described above folded flat is received in the side of described mound box body.
Preferably, when described mound vehicle commander distance walking, the diameter of the wheel of both sides is identical; When described mound car is shaping for cofferdam, the wheel diameter of inner side is less than the diameter of outboard wheels.
Preferably, described transmission device comprises and is longitudinally arranged on the first travelling gear bottom described mound box body and the second travelling gear, and for transmitting the driving chain of driving force.
Preferably, between described first travelling gear and the second travelling gear, between described first travelling gear and the gear being connected on described wheel and between described second travelling gear and the gear being connected on described compaction apparatus, all connected by described driving chain.
Preferably, described transmission device also comprises step by-step variable gear, and described step by-step variable gear is formed by the gear combination that diameter is different.
Preferably, the distance between the relative altitude between described first scraper and the second scraper, relative angle and described second scraper, is all regulated by described head rod.
Preferably, the distance between the relative altitude between described first roller bearing and the second roller bearing, relative angle and described second roller bearing, is all regulated by described second connecting rod.
Based on technique scheme, the utility model has the advantages that:
The heap navy barrow that the utility model proposes, the problems such as workmen in conventional plant pit cofferdam moulding is wasted time and energy, plant pit cofferdam shape size differs, the easy dissipation with the wind of untamped surface dust can be overcome, and disposable mound and the reforming process completing plant pit cofferdam fast of energy, without the need to other ancillary works measures.Owing to adopting the setting of connecting rod, also make heap navy barrow of the present utility model under the prerequisite not changing scraper and roller bearing, achieve the adjustment to cofferdam width, bring great convenience to construction.Adopt heap navy barrow of the present utility model, the plant pit cofferdam specification after shaping can be made to complete is consistent, neat appearance.Heap navy barrow of the present utility model left-hand seat easy and simple to handle, easy, can be applied in landscape engineering on a large scale in addition, to improve the efficiency of afforestation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide further understanding of the present utility model, and form a application's part, schematic description and description of the present utility model, for explaining the utility model, is not formed improper restriction of the present utility model.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is mound bassinet structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is reshaping device structural representation;
Fig. 3 is compaction apparatus structural representation;
Wherein, 1 ~ walking and system for compacting; 2 ~ driving chain; 3 ~ transmission device; 4 ~ reshaping device; 5 ~ compaction apparatus; 6 ~ mound box body; 7 ~ fall soil bucket; 8 ~ sluice gate; 9 ~ handrail; 10 ~ bracing frame; 11 ~ wheel carrier; 12 ~ wheel; 13 ~ the first travelling gears; 14 ~ the second travelling gears; 15 ~ head rod; 16 ~ the first scrapers; 17 ~ the second scrapers; 18 ~ the second connecting rods; 19 ~ the first roller bearings; 20 ~ the second roller bearings.
Embodiment
Below by drawings and Examples, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail.In the utility model, " longitudinal direction " refers to the direction of travel of heap navy barrow, and " transverse direction " refers to orthogonal with described " longitudinal direction " and be parallel to the direction of horizontal plane.
The utility model provides a kind of heap navy barrow for plant pit cofferdam rapid shaping, and as shown in Figure 1, described heap navy barrow comprises the mound box body 6 loading soil, and the below of described mound box body 6 is provided with soil bucket 7.The mechanism that described heap navy barrow loads soil mainly completes by mound box body 6, fall soil bucket 7 and sluice gate 8, described in the soil bucket 7 that falls be fixedly connected with mound box body 6 and communicate, sluice gate 8 and native the bucket between 7 then for being flexibly connected that fall.Wherein, sluice gate 8 can opening and closing, and can adjust the openings of sizes of described sluice gate 7 flexibly according to the requirement of the native speed that falls, and uses very convenient.Described mound box body 6 and the soil that falls struggle againsts and 7 all adopt hollow, rectangular structure, can the loose soil of splendid attire in described mound box body 6, and the described loose soil soil bucket 7 that passes through to fall to be fallen native measuring by sluice gate 8 adjustment.Described mound box body 6, fall soil bucket 7 and the material of sluice gate 8 all optional with there is higher-strength and compared with the metal of long life or synthetic material.
As shown in Figure 1, the below of described mound box body 6 is provided with walking and system for compacting 1, the compaction apparatus 5 that described walking and system for compacting 1 are comprised at least two wheels 12 and be connected with described wheel 12 by transmission device 3, described compaction apparatus 5 is positioned at the rear portion of reshaping device 4.
Further, as shown in Figure 1, described walking and system for compacting 1 also comprise be symmetricly set on heap navy barrow car body both sides handrail 9, be arranged on bracing frame 10 bottom mound box body 6 and with the mound box body 6 of support frame as described above 10 symmetry bottom wheel carrier 11, and described wheel 12 is arranged on described wheel carrier 11.
Preferably, described handrail 9, bracing frame 10, wheel carrier 11, wheel 12 are all symmetrical in car body both sides, respectively have a pair.Support frame as described above 10 is collapsible and lie against mound box body 6 side, and during mound work, support frame as described above 11 can be folded up, not affect the work of reshaping device 4 and compaction apparatus 5; When having a rest or fill soil, support frame as described above 11 can put down, to support integral device.Described wheel 12 with between wheel carrier 11 for being flexibly connected, with ensure rotate walking and fast replacing wheels.Further, at least single wheel fast changeable, further, and at least single wheel replaceable difference wheel footpath, and the wheel diameter of inner side is less than the diameter of outboard wheels.When described mound vehicle commander distance walking, the diameter of the wheel 12 of both sides is identical, to ensure that integral device is according to straight line moving; When described mound car is shaping for cofferdam, the wheel diameter of inner side is less than the diameter of outboard wheels, to ensure that integral device is walked according to circular trace, and adapts to different plant pit diameter.
And described transmission device 3 comprises the first travelling gear 13 and the second travelling gear 14 be longitudinally arranged on bottom described mound box body 6, and for transmitting the driving chain 2 of driving force.Particularly, between described first travelling gear 13 and the second travelling gear 14, between described first travelling gear 13 and the gear being connected on described wheel 12 and between described second travelling gear 14 and the gear being connected on described compaction apparatus 5, all connected by described driving chain 2.
So, by the rotation of wheel 12, the described gear be connected on described wheel 12 makes the entry into service of whole transmission device 3, and by the first travelling gear 13, second travelling gear 14 and driving chain 2 transmission of drive force, and then provide power for the rolling of roller bearing in described compaction apparatus 5, avoid occurring that roller runs into barrier or because Coal Face Passing Through is in coarse situation about stopping operating.Further, described transmission device 3 arranges step by-step variable gear, is made up of the gear combination of different-diameter, this setting can ensure more wheel change 12 time, the rotary speed of described compaction apparatus 5 is coordinated mutually with wheel 12 rotating speed.
Further, described mound box body 6 is also provided with the reshaping device 4 at soil bucket 7 rear portions that to fall described in being positioned at, described reshaping device 4 a little less than described fall soil bucket 7.As shown in Figure 2, described reshaping device 4 comprises at least a slice and is horizontally installed on the first scraper 16 bottom described mound box body 6, at least two panels and is longitudinally arranged on the second scraper 17 bottom described mound box body 6, and the two ends of described first scraper 16 and the link of described second scraper 17 are equipped with head rod 15.The distance between relative altitude, relative angle and described second scraper 17 between described first scraper 16 and the second scraper 17, all regulated by described head rod 15, in order to make the plant pit of different mound specification (highly, domatic angle) according to different engineering demand.Adopt the setting of connecting rod, due to can be relatively freely movable between connecting rod, make heap navy barrow of the present utility model under the prerequisite not changing scraper, achieve the adjustment to cofferdam width, bring great convenience to construction.
Acting as of described reshaping device 4, the loose soil that the soil bucket 7 that fallen in front falls carries out shaping according to engine request, in traveling process, automatically scrapes required cofferdam shape, complete reforming process by scraper.Afterwards, compaction treatment is carried out by the cofferdam after the 5 pairs of shapings of described compaction apparatus.
As shown in Figure 3, described compaction apparatus 5 comprises at least one the first roller bearing 19, at least two longitudinal direction be horizontally installed on bottom described mound box body 6 and is arranged on the second roller bearing 20 bottom described mound box body 6, and the two ends of described first roller bearing 19 and the link of described second roller bearing 20 are equipped with the second connecting rod 18.The distance between relative altitude, relative angle and described second roller bearing 20 between described first roller bearing 19 and the second roller bearing 20, all regulated by described second connecting rod 18, in order to the cofferdam according to different engineering demand compacting different size (highly, domatic angle).
Adopt the setting of connecting rod, due to can be relatively freely movable between connecting rod, make heap navy barrow of the present utility model under the prerequisite not changing roller bearing, above-mentioned reshaping device 4 can be coordinated, make the soil after shaping can completely densified, bring great convenience to construction.Further, described compaction apparatus 5 is a little less than described reshaping device 4.Whole for front reshaping device 4 good cofferdam is carried out compacting and is fixed by the acting as of described compaction apparatus 5, rolling by roller bearing, and the soil that will fall apart is tightly compacted to together, completes plant pit type-approval process.
Heap navy barrow for plant pit cofferdam rapid shaping of the present utility model can adopt following method of operating to operate described heap navy barrow:
1, determine plant pit cofferdam diameter according to seeds requirement of planting, according to diameter, unwrapping wire or mark are carried out to border, cofferdam.
2, close the sluice gate 8 on soil bucket 7, in described mound box body 6, insert appropriate soil;
3, regulate the relative position of scraper and the angle of both sides scraper in reshaping device 4 according to engine request, and the angle adjusted according to reshaping device 4 and position regulate to the relative position of roller bearing in described compaction apparatus 5 and angle.Preferably, the relative position of roller bearing is more lower slightly than the position of scraper, to strengthen consolidation effect.
4, according to the wheel of plant pit size configure different-diameter.
5, according to the requirement of amount size of being unearthed, the opening-closing size of described sluice gate 8 is regulated.
6, after being ready to complete, push heap navy barrow promote along land mark by a people, after soil falls from the soil bucket 7 that falls, scraper will be whittled into the shape of needs automatically, then carries out compacting by roller bearing.Promotion to complete after a circle plant pit cofferdam can nature shaping.
7, for shaping rear cofferdam can people for simply adjusting, with overcome heap navy barrow in the defect of carrying out producing in the shaping process in cofferdam, or need adjust according to artificial particular/special requirement.
8, set-up procedure be can skip to the plant pit of around same size, directly car is shifted onto the method that relevant position repeats 6,7.
The heap navy barrow that the utility model proposes, the problems such as workmen in conventional plant pit cofferdam moulding is wasted time and energy, plant pit cofferdam shape size differs, the easy dissipation with the wind of untamped surface dust can be overcome, and disposable mound and the reforming process completing plant pit cofferdam fast of energy, without the need to other ancillary works measures.Adopt heap navy barrow of the present utility model, the plant pit cofferdam specification after shaping can be made to complete is consistent, neat appearance.Heap navy barrow of the present utility model left-hand seat easy and simple to handle, easy, can be applied in landscape engineering on a large scale in addition, to improve the efficiency of afforestation.
Finally should be noted that: above embodiment is only in order to illustrate that the technical solution of the utility model is not intended to limit; Although be described in detail the utility model with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the field have been to be understood that: still can modify to embodiment of the present utility model or carry out equivalent replacement to portion of techniques feature; And not departing from the spirit of technical solutions of the utility model, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the technical scheme scope of the utility model request protection.
Claims (10)
1. the heap navy barrow for plant pit cofferdam rapid shaping, it is characterized in that: described heap navy barrow comprises the mound box body (6) of loading soil and is arranged on walking and the system for compacting (1) of described mound box body (6) below, the below of described mound box body (6) is provided with soil bucket (7), described mound box body (6) is also provided with the reshaping device (4) at soil bucket (7) rear portion that to fall described in being positioned at, the compaction apparatus (5) that described walking and system for compacting (1) are comprised at least two wheels (12) and be connected with described wheel (12) by transmission device (3), described compaction apparatus (5) is positioned at the rear portion of reshaping device (4),
Wherein, described reshaping device (4) comprises longitudinal the second scraper (17) being arranged on described mound box body (6) bottom of the first scraper (16), at least two panels that at least a slice is horizontally installed on described mound box body (6) bottom, and the two ends of described first scraper (16) and the link of described second scraper (17) are equipped with head rod (15); The second roller bearing (20) that described compaction apparatus (5) comprises at least one first roller bearing (19) being horizontally installed on described mound box body (6) bottom, at least two longitudinal directions are arranged on described mound box body (6) bottom, the two ends of described first roller bearing (19) and the link of described second roller bearing (20) are equipped with the second connecting rod (18).
2. heap navy barrow according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described in the fall lower end of soil bucket (7) be provided with sluice gate (8), described sluice gate (8) falls to native struggling against between (7) as being flexibly connected with described.
3. heap navy barrow according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described walking and system for compacting (1) also comprise the handrail (9) being symmetricly set on heap navy barrow car body both sides, the bracing frame (10) being arranged on mound box body (6) bottom and the wheel carrier (11) in mound box body (6) bottom symmetrical with support frame as described above (10), and described wheel (12) is arranged on described wheel carrier (11).
4. heap navy barrow according to claim 3, is characterized in that: support frame as described above (10) is accordion structure, and when folding, support frame as described above (10) folded flat is received in the side of described mound box body (6).
5. the heap navy barrow according to claim 1 or 3, is characterized in that: when described mound vehicle commander distance walking, the diameter of the wheel (12) of both sides is identical; When described mound car is shaping for cofferdam, the wheel diameter of inner side is less than the diameter of outboard wheels.
6. heap navy barrow according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described transmission device (3) comprises the first travelling gear (13) and the second travelling gear (14) that are longitudinally arranged on described mound box body (6) bottom, and the driving chain (2) for transmitting driving force.
7. heap navy barrow according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: between described first travelling gear (13) and the second travelling gear (14), between described first travelling gear (13) and the gear being connected on described wheel (12) and between described second travelling gear (14) and the gear being connected on described compaction apparatus (5), all connected by described driving chain (2).
8. the heap navy barrow according to claim 1 or 6, is characterized in that: described transmission device (3) also comprises step by-step variable gear, and described step by-step variable gear is formed by the gear combination that diameter is different.
9. heap navy barrow according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the distance between the relative altitude between described first scraper (16) and the second scraper (17), relative angle and described second scraper (17), all regulated by described head rod (15).
10. heap navy barrow according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the distance between the relative altitude between described first roller bearing (19) and the second roller bearing (20), relative angle and described second roller bearing (20), all regulated by described second connecting rod (18).
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CN201420702139.6U CN204244700U (en) | 2014-11-20 | 2014-11-20 | A kind of heap navy barrow for plant pit cofferdam rapid shaping |
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CN201420702139.6U CN204244700U (en) | 2014-11-20 | 2014-11-20 | A kind of heap navy barrow for plant pit cofferdam rapid shaping |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104350851A (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-02-18 | 北京东方园林股份有限公司 | Plant pit cofferdam bulldozer |
CN104365244A (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-02-25 | 北京东方园林股份有限公司 | Soil piling vehicle used for rapidly molding plant pit cofferdam |
-
2014
- 2014-11-20 CN CN201420702139.6U patent/CN204244700U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104350851A (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-02-18 | 北京东方园林股份有限公司 | Plant pit cofferdam bulldozer |
CN104365244A (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-02-25 | 北京东方园林股份有限公司 | Soil piling vehicle used for rapidly molding plant pit cofferdam |
CN104365244B (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2016-08-17 | 北京东方园林股份有限公司 | A kind of heap navy barrow for plant pit cofferdam rapid shaping |
CN104350851B (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2016-08-24 | 北京东方园林股份有限公司 | A kind of plant pit cofferdam heap navy barrow |
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