CN206851299U - Adjust the paddy field banking machine of ridge type - Google Patents

Adjust the paddy field banking machine of ridge type Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206851299U
CN206851299U CN201720660437.7U CN201720660437U CN206851299U CN 206851299 U CN206851299 U CN 206851299U CN 201720660437 U CN201720660437 U CN 201720660437U CN 206851299 U CN206851299 U CN 206851299U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
operating assembly
paddy field
banking machine
ridge type
wheel
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720660437.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘明勇
刘亚东
吴晨辉
郭凤
陈龙
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Hubei University of Technology
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Hubei University of Technology
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201720660437.7U priority Critical patent/CN206851299U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206851299U publication Critical patent/CN206851299U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of paddy field banking machine for adjusting ridge type, technical scheme includes be hinged forebay and afer bay, collection soil operating assembly on the forebay, compaction moulding operating assembly on afer bay, the transmission work assembly of power is provided with to collect native operating assembly and compaction moulding operating assembly, the native operating assembly of collection includes two collection soil wheels for being symmetrically set in forebay both sides, the compaction moulding operating assembly includes the press wheel in the middle part of afer bay, the press wheel includes the roller being sleeved in repression axle, roller both ends ring shaped movable is fitted with more accessory pinnas, hollow plunger hydraulic jack is respectively installed with the repression axle at the roller both ends, the telescopic hydraulic loop bar of the hollow plunger hydraulic jack is hinged with the corresponding accessory pinna respectively through more struts.The utility model is simple in construction, adaptability is good, ridge building rate is high, consolidation effect is good, the mode that fetches earth and variable ridge type.

Description

Adjust the paddy field banking machine of ridge type
Technical field
A kind of farm machinery is the utility model is related to, specifically a kind of paddy field banking machine for adjusting ridge type.
Background technology
The site preparation link that paddy field ridge building belongs to during Rice Production, ridge building are to realize the key that paddy field is basined irrigation.Solid conjunction The ridge of reason not only can guarantee that demand of the rice to moisture, can also greatly save water resource, reduce water resource waste.Manually build Ridge labor intensity is big, efficiency is low, cost is high, has been unsuitable for the tillage system reform of China's large area Rice Cropping, has been less useful for promoting Paddy field mechanized development.With the development of Rice Production entire mechanization, paddy field ridge building realizes that mechanization is extremely urgent.
For existing paddy field banking machine mostly using ploughshare formula ridge building, the soil block that the type ridger rises is larger and loose, Though through suppression but still being not easy to be compacted, ridge building efficiency is low, of poor quality.Built low bank of earth between fields size is fixed in addition, it is impossible to according to different soil properties Change the size for building the low bank of earth between fields, the adaptability of ridger is poor, builds the easy growth of weeds of the low bank of earth between fields.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is asked to solve above-mentioned technology, there is provided one kind is simple in construction, adaptability is good, ridge building rate It is high, consolidation effect is good, the paddy field banking machine of the regulation ridge type of the mode that fetches earth and variable ridge type.
Technical scheme includes be hinged forebay and afer bay, the collection soil operating assembly on the forebay, peace Compaction moulding operating assembly on afer bay and to collect the biography that native operating assembly and compaction moulding operating assembly provide power Dynamic operating assembly, the native operating assembly of collection include two collection soil wheels for being symmetrically set in forebay both sides, and the compaction moulding is made Industry assembly includes the press wheel in the middle part of afer bay, and the press wheel includes the roller being sleeved in repression axle, the rolling Cylinder both ends ring shaped movable is fitted with more accessory pinnas, and hollow plunger hydraulic oil is also set with the repression axle at the roller both ends Cylinder, the telescopic hydraulic loop bar of the hollow plunger hydraulic jack are hinged with the corresponding accessory pinna respectively through more struts.
More elastic pressuring plates are laid on the roller vertically.
The collection soil wheel includes being sleeved on the wheel hub collected on native wheel shaft and more cambered blades being fixed on wheel hub.
The radius R of the collection soil wheel is 300-350mm, and the blade argument α is 20-30 degree.
The section of the cambered blade is circular arc.
Inclination angles θ between the cambered blade and wheel hub is 10-30 degree.
The transmission work assembly includes a main-gear box and two auxiliary transmissions, and the main-gear box is through final drive shaft Two auxiliary transmissions are connected respectively, and the power transmission shaft of described two auxiliary transmissions connects the collection soil wheel shaft of two collection soil wheels, institute respectively The power transmission shaft for stating two auxiliary transmissions is also connected through drive chain case with the power input sprocket at repression axle both ends respectively.
The top of the forebay is also hinged by the top of main driving hydraulic jack and afer bay.
Beneficial effect:(1) structure of press wheel is improved, using accessory pinna to the surface of ridge both sides carry out pat and Extruding, the angle of accessory pinna, the size of ridge building shape so as to adjust are controlled through strut using hollow plunger hydraulic jack; (2) by collect soil wheel blade cut soil, and by cambered blade be transported to two collection soil between path corresponding to soil pressing wheel On, obtain the soil amount needed for ridge building.(3) elastic pressuring plate on roller can be to being extruded to obtain smooth consolidation at the top of ridge Ridge.(4) lifting of main driving hydraulic jack control afer bay further controls the height dimension of ridge building.(5) the utility model It is simple in construction, easily controllable, adaptability is good, ridge building rate is high, consolidation effect is good, be easy to fetch earth, ridge shape and size adjustable, very clever It is living.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is side view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the front view of collection soil wheel;
Fig. 4 is the side view of collection soil wheel;
Fig. 5 is the front view of press wheel.
Wherein, 1 forebay, 2 hoods, 3 left secondary gearboxes, 4 main-gear boxs, 5 it is main driving hydraulic jacks, 6 right auxiliary transmissions, 7 afer bays, 8 drive chain cases, 9 press wheels, the native wheel shaft of 10 collection, the native wheel of 11 collection, 12 wheel hubs, 13 final drive shafts, 14 repression axles, 15 Power input sprocket, 16 cambered blades, 17 struts, 18 hollow plunger hydraulic jacks, 18.1 telescopic hydraulic loop bars, 19 accessory pinnas, 20 Elastic pressuring plate, 21 rollers.
Embodiment
Explanation is further explained to the utility model below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the forebay 1 and afer bay 7 of hood 2 are cased with, forebay 1 and afer bay 7 bottom is cut with scissors Connect, top is be hinged also by main driving hydraulic jack 5, and the forebay 1, which is provided with, collects native operating assembly, is set on the afer bay There is compaction moulding operating assembly, in addition to the native operating assembly of promising collection and compaction moulding operating assembly provide the transmission work of power Assembly.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the native operating assembly of collection includes two collection soil wheels for being symmetrically set in forebay both sides 11, the collection soil wheel 11 includes being sleeved on the wheel hub 12 collected on native wheel shaft 10 and more curved knifes being uniformly fixed on wheel hub 12 Piece 16, referring to Fig. 3, the radius R of the collection soil wheel 10 is 300-350mm, and the argument α of the cambered blade 16 is 20-30 degree, Referring to Fig. 4, the section of the cambered blade 16 is circular arc, and the inclination angles θ between the cambered blade 16 and wheel hub is 10-30 degree.
The rectangular angle of direction of advance of the installation direction and agricultural machinery and implement of the collection soil wheel, and the arc of two collection soil wheels 11 The installation direction of blade 16 is relative, is concentrated with the soil for ensureing to cut to the position between two collection soil wheels 10.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 5, the compaction moulding operating assembly includes the press wheel 9 located at the middle part of afer bay 7, the town Pinch roller 9 includes the roller 21 being sleeved in repression axle 14, and the roller 21 lays more elastic pressuring plates 20 vertically.The rolling 21 both ends ring shaped movables of cylinder are fitted with more accessory pinnas 19, and the accessory pinna 19 can be rotated centered on root under certain angle, real The action that existing floweriness flap is opened and collapsed;Hollow plunger hydraulic oil is also set with the repression axle 14 at the both ends of roller 21 Cylinder 18, the hollow plunger hydraulic jack 18 are fixed in repression axle 14 through fixture, the hollow plunger hydraulic jack 18 Telescopic hydraulic loop bar 18.1 it is be hinged with the corresponding accessory pinna 19 respectively through more struts 17.
The transmission work assembly includes a main-gear box 4 and left and right auxiliary transmission 3,6, and the main-gear box 4 is through master Power transmission shaft 13 connects left and right auxiliary transmission 3,6 respectively, and the power transmission shaft of the left and right auxiliary transmission 3,6 (is blocked in figure, do not shown Go out) the collection soil wheel shaft 10 of left and right two collection soil wheel 11 is connected respectively, the power transmission shaft of the left and right auxiliary transmission 3,6 also divides Do not engaged through drive chain case 8 by chain with the power input sprocket 15 at the both ends of repression axle 14, so as to realize to collection soil wheel 11 The stable power transmission with press wheel 9.
Operation principle:
It before operation, can be worked asynchronously, led to two hollow plunger hydraulic jacks 18 at the both ends of drive control repression axle 14 Cross and control telescopic hydraulic loop bar 18.1 to drive through strut 17 to open or collapse that (preferably angle adjustable δ is on the certain angle of accessory pinna 19 20-80 degree), to reach the purpose that default ridge shape size is adjusted before ridge building, by driving main driving hydraulic jack 5 to control Afer bay 7 processed reaches the purpose that ridge shape height is preset in regulation relative to the lifting of the height of forebay 1.
During operation, the present invention, which is integrally attached on the hydraulic lift mechanism on rear side of tractor, by forebay 1 turns into one Body, tractor-drawn the machine move ahead, and complete paddy field ridge building operation.Tractor, which moves forward, to be made, and the power of tractor is through main transformer speed Case 4 is divided into two power transmission lines, a transmission through left and right auxiliary transmission 3,6 after being sent to left and right auxiliary transmission 3,6 Axle is delivered directly to the collection soil wheel shaft 10 of two collection soil wheels 11 on forebay 1, so as to drive collection soil wheel 11 to rotate, another warp The power transmission shaft of left and right auxiliary transmission 3,6, drive chain case 8 are conveyed to repression axle 14, and so as to drive press wheel 9 to rotate, it is rotated Direction is consistent with the preceding line direction of tractor.
Inwardly side is rotationally advancing the collection soil wheel 11 of both sides simultaneously, and the cambered blade 16 for collecting soil wheel 11 cuts soil, makes soil Position between two collection soil wheel 11 is transported to by cambered blade 16, obtains the soil amount needed for ridge building, and accumulates local soil, Accessory pinna 19 is driven to pat and extrude the surface of ridge both sides using the rotation of press wheel 9, the elastic pressuring plate on roller 21 20 pairs of ridge tops are extruded to obtain smooth ridge.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of paddy field banking machine for adjusting ridge type, including be hinged forebay and afer bay, on the forebay Collect native operating assembly, the compaction moulding operating assembly on afer bay and to collect native operating assembly and compaction moulding operation Assembly provides the transmission work assembly of power, it is characterised in that the native operating assembly of collection includes being symmetrically set in forebay both sides Two collection soil wheels, the compaction moulding operating assembly includes the press wheel in the middle part of the afer bay, and the press wheel includes set Roller in repression axle, roller both ends ring shaped movable are fitted with more accessory pinnas, the press wheel at the roller both ends Hollow plunger hydraulic jack is respectively installed with axle, the telescopic hydraulic loop bar of the hollow plunger hydraulic jack is through more struts point It is not hinged with the corresponding accessory pinna.
2. the paddy field banking machine of regulation ridge type as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that laid vertically on the roller more Root elastic pressuring plate.
3. the paddy field banking machine of regulation ridge type as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the collection soil wheel includes being sleeved on collection Wheel hub on native wheel shaft and more cambered blades being fixed on wheel hub.
4. as claimed in claim 3 regulation ridge type paddy field banking machine, it is characterised in that it is described collection soil wheel radius R be 300-350mm, the blade argument α are 20-30 degree.
5. the paddy field banking machine of regulation ridge type as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the section of the cambered blade is circle Arc.
6. the paddy field banking machine of regulation ridge type as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that between the cambered blade and wheel hub Inclination angles θ be 10-30 degree.
7. the paddy field banking machine of the regulation ridge type as described in claim any one of 1-6, it is characterised in that the transmission work is total Into including a main-gear box and two auxiliary transmissions, the main-gear box connects two auxiliary transmissions through final drive shaft respectively, The power transmission shaft of described two auxiliary transmissions connects the collection soil wheel shaft of two collection soil wheels, the power transmission shaft of described two auxiliary transmissions respectively Also it is connected respectively through drive chain case with the power input sprocket at repression axle both ends.
8. the paddy field banking machine of the regulation ridge type as described in claim any one of 1-6, it is characterised in that the top of the forebay Portion is also hinged by the top of main driving hydraulic jack and afer bay.
CN201720660437.7U 2017-06-08 2017-06-08 Adjust the paddy field banking machine of ridge type Expired - Fee Related CN206851299U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720660437.7U CN206851299U (en) 2017-06-08 2017-06-08 Adjust the paddy field banking machine of ridge type

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720660437.7U CN206851299U (en) 2017-06-08 2017-06-08 Adjust the paddy field banking machine of ridge type

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206851299U true CN206851299U (en) 2018-01-09

Family

ID=60831337

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720660437.7U Expired - Fee Related CN206851299U (en) 2017-06-08 2017-06-08 Adjust the paddy field banking machine of ridge type

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107197633A (en) * 2017-06-19 2017-09-26 朱德仲 A kind of ridger broad-adjustable ridge building device of ridge building
CN109892046A (en) * 2018-06-05 2019-06-18 湖北工业大学 Vibrating compacting accessory pinna laminated type paddy field banking machine
CN115024051A (en) * 2022-06-21 2022-09-09 连云港市农业科学院 Seeder suitable for clay ground soybean maize

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107197633A (en) * 2017-06-19 2017-09-26 朱德仲 A kind of ridger broad-adjustable ridge building device of ridge building
CN109892046A (en) * 2018-06-05 2019-06-18 湖北工业大学 Vibrating compacting accessory pinna laminated type paddy field banking machine
CN115024051A (en) * 2022-06-21 2022-09-09 连云港市农业科学院 Seeder suitable for clay ground soybean maize
CN115024051B (en) * 2022-06-21 2024-03-22 连云港市农业科学院 Seeding device suitable for soybean and corn in clay land

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GR01 Patent grant
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180109

Termination date: 20190608