CN204233339U - The postoperative turn over aid of cervical vertebra - Google Patents

The postoperative turn over aid of cervical vertebra Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204233339U
CN204233339U CN201420677785.1U CN201420677785U CN204233339U CN 204233339 U CN204233339 U CN 204233339U CN 201420677785 U CN201420677785 U CN 201420677785U CN 204233339 U CN204233339 U CN 204233339U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
head rest
postoperative
turn over
cervical vertebra
neck brace
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420677785.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周静
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201420677785.1U priority Critical patent/CN204233339U/en
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Publication of CN204233339U publication Critical patent/CN204233339U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses the postoperative turn over aid of a kind of cervical vertebra, comprise the neck brace in semicircular ring structure, neck brace inner surface curves inwardly and forms the neck brace curved surface that can fit with cervical region, the upper end of neck brace is connected with the head rest in semicircular ring structure, head rest inner surface curves inwardly and forms the head rest curved surface that can fit with cervical region, the inner surface of neck brace and head rest forms oval long mouth, the both sides, upper end of head rest form the breach be convenient to ear and exposed respectively, the lower end of neck brace is connected with back bracket, back bracket both sides are respectively equipped with the handle connecting head rest, back bracket is provided with and is connected and fixed device for fixing back.Main uses of the present utility model is that simple operation is assisted without the need to many people, the postoperative turn over aid of practical and convenient safe cervical vertebra in order to provide a kind of simply rational in infrastructure.

Description

The postoperative turn over aid of cervical vertebra
Technical field
This utility model relates to technique with the apparatus field, especially relates to the postoperative turn over aid of a kind of cervical vertebra.
Background technology
Along with the development of modern medicine, the spinal surgery development of China is increasingly mature, and in the disease of spinal surgery, cervical spondylosis is more common, and except expectant treatment, cervical operation is the most basic method of clinical treatment cervical spine disorders.At present, clinical fracture of cervical vertebra or with dislocation of cervical vertebra person, and the nursing that patient's horizontal position of the long-term bed such as spinal cord injury changes lateral position comprises later the standing up of cervical operation, need three people's operations, by two for patient lower limb flexing before moving, two upper limb are put in health both sides, during to stand up to the left, one people holds lower jaw and occipitalia at patient's head both hands and keeps slightly to crown traction or adopt the method for holder shoulder chuck (namely under both hands palm insertion patient both shoulders, duplex clamps head), other two people stand in patient both sides, second stands in right side one palm and is placed on patient's hip, another palm is placed on shoulder and turns over to left side by patient, first helps incidence with trunk synergic rotation simultaneously, third stands on the right side of patient, both hands are placed on patient's waist and assist second, turn over to observation back, rear flank and head and neck skin situation.Preprepared towel is padded on incidence, and places turning over pillow at back, by large bath towel pad in bed, assist to give skin of back and nurse and give and kowtow the back of the body and be beneficial to sputum expectoration.Turn over side and turned over offside in the same way, within general one day, stood up 2 times, once turn over side.Often stand up to patient and all need three nursing staff's auxiliary body turnings, bring very expensive nurse fees use to patient, and nursing staff's working strength is large, nursing staff is not enough, increases certain difficulty to nursery work.Stand up at every turn and need 30 points of kinds, operation of mostly bending over when nursing staff operates, brings very large hidden danger to self lumbar vertebra.
Summary of the invention
This utility model is to provide a kind of simply rational in infrastructure, and simple operation is assisted without the need to many people, the postoperative turn over aid of practical and convenient safe cervical vertebra.
Above-mentioned technical problem of the present utility model is mainly solved by following technical proposals:
The postoperative turn over aid of a kind of cervical vertebra of the present utility model, comprise the neck brace in semicircular ring structure, described neck brace inner surface curves inwardly and forms the neck brace curved surface that can fit with cervical region, the upper end of described neck brace is connected with the head rest in semicircular ring structure, described head rest inner surface curves inwardly and forms the head rest curved surface that can fit with cervical region, the inner surface of described neck brace and head rest forms oval long mouth, the both sides, upper end of described head rest form the breach be convenient to ear and exposed respectively, the lower end of described neck brace is connected with back bracket, described back bracket both sides are respectively equipped with the handle connecting head rest, described back bracket is provided with and is connected and fixed device for fixing back.Because to be movable joint simple is fixed poor effect to it for cervical vertebra, it is fixing that this utility model adopts the structure of neck brace, head rest, back bracket effectively to realize head cervical vertebra and back, thus realize to cervical vertebra and association part location, avoid patient stand up mobile in secondary damage is caused to cervical vertebra.Back bracket both sides are respectively equipped with the handle connecting head rest, when client need stands up, nurse or patient oneself can pull handle drive patient's shoulder with the movement of upper part, and in the process pulled, whole uniform force is distributed to the postoperative turn over aid of whole vertebra by handle, avoids local accept excessively and cause secondary damage to cervical vertebra.This device adopts soft material, wherein the both sides, upper end of head rest form the breach be convenient to ear and exposed respectively, avoiding head rest to be covered by ear causes user to feel uncomfortable, the inner surface of neck brace and head rest forms oval long mouth, facilitate cervical operation way of escape placing drainage or for the female patient plaited one's hair can so that place chignon.
As preferably, described head rest is provided with and is connected and fixed device for fixing forehead.Wherein, be connected and fixed device fixing head forehead, the effect that protection security and stability is higher can be played.
As preferably, described neck brace is provided with and is connected and fixed device due to fixing cervical region.Wherein, be connected and fixed device and fix cervical region, the effect that protection security and stability is higher can be played.
As preferably, described in be connected and fixed device be bandage.Wherein, adopt strap configurations simple adjustment convenient.
As preferably, the free end of described bandage is provided with switching mechanism.
As preferably, described switching mechanism is snap-fastener or is the thread gluing of nylon seta.
As preferably, described in be connected and fixed the fixing band that device is clasp and can coordinates with clasp, described fixing band is for having nylon seta loop fastener structures.Common neck brace in the past on the feed time more convenient, all reserve most of space before and after cervical region, airtight also uncomfortable, long-time band is perspired too sultry and so on problem.Wherein, the side of the postoperative turn over aid of cervical vertebra arranges clasp, and opposite side arranges the fixing band with nylon seta loop fastener structures, can regulate according to the individual variation of patient, facilitate patient, allow patient feel comfortable, ventilative comfortable again, long-time band does not need misgivings to perspire too sultry and so on problem.
As preferably, described handle is the demountable structure with knot that can be undone by a pull.Wherein, adopt hands to be the demountable structure with knot that can be undone by a pull, can use when handle stands up, handle design can be that nurse or patient hold handle voluntarily when turn-over bed for patient, the two lower limb of lower back and cervical region one axis of leaveing stands up, and can unload down during out-of-bed activity, more easy to use.
As preferably, described handle extends to the outer surface of head rest along the outer surface of back bracket.
As preferably, described back bracket adopts memory sponge structure.Wherein, back bracket adopts the pressure that memory sponge structure can make the more comfortable reduction back of patient refuse to budge.
Therefore, this utility model has following beneficial effect: simply rational in infrastructure, and simple operation is assisted without the need to many people, practical and convenient safety.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present utility model.
In figure: head rest 1, head rest curved surface 11, breach 12, neck brace 2, neck brace curved surface 21, back bracket 3, bandage 4, switching mechanism 41, handle 5, clasp 61, fixing band 62.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by embodiment, and by reference to the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment: the postoperative turn over aid of a kind of cervical vertebra as shown in Figure 1, comprise the neck brace 2 in semicircular ring structure, neck brace 2 inner surface curves inwardly and forms the neck brace curved surface 21 that can fit with cervical region, the upper end of neck brace 2 is connected with the head rest 1 in semicircular ring structure, head rest 1 inner surface curves inwardly and forms the head rest curved surface 11 that can fit with cervical region, neck brace 2 forms oval long mouth with the inner surface of head rest 1, the both sides, upper end of head rest 1 form the breach 12 be convenient to ear and exposed respectively, the lower end of neck brace 2 is connected with back bracket 3, back bracket 3 both sides are respectively equipped with the handle 5 connecting head rest 1, back bracket 3 is provided with and is connected and fixed device for fixing back.Because to be movable joint simple is fixed poor effect to it for cervical vertebra, it is fixing that this utility model adopts the structure of neck brace 2, head rest 1, back bracket 3 effectively to realize head cervical vertebra and back, thus realize to cervical vertebra and association part location, avoid patient stand up mobile in secondary damage is caused to cervical vertebra.Back bracket 3 both sides are respectively equipped with the handle 5 connecting head rest 1, when client need stands up, nurse or patient oneself can pull handle 5 drive patient's shoulder with the movement of upper part, and in the process pulled, whole uniform force is distributed to the postoperative turn over aid of whole vertebra by handle 5, avoids local accept excessively and cause secondary damage to cervical vertebra.Wherein, the both sides, upper end of head rest 1 form the breach 12 be convenient to ear and exposed respectively, avoiding head rest 1 to be covered by ear causes user to feel uncomfortable, neck brace 2 forms oval long mouth with the inner surface of head rest 1, facilitates cervical operation way of escape placing drainage or can so that place chignon for the female patient plaited one's hair.
Head rest 1 is provided with and is connected and fixed device for fixing forehead.Wherein, be connected and fixed device fixing head forehead, the effect that protection security and stability is higher can be played.Neck brace 2 is provided with and is connected and fixed device due to fixing cervical region.Wherein, be connected and fixed device and fix cervical region, the effect that protection security and stability is higher can be played.
Being connected and fixed device is bandage 4.Wherein, adopt bandage 4 structure simple adjustment convenient.The free end of bandage 4 is provided with switching mechanism 41.Switching mechanism 41 is snap-fastener or is the thread gluing of nylon seta.Be connected and fixed the fixing band 62 that device is clasp 61 and can coordinates with clasp 61, fixing band 62 is for having nylon seta loop fastener structures.Common neck brace 2 in the past on the feed time more convenient, all reserve most of space before and after cervical region, airtight also uncomfortable, long-time band is perspired too sultry and so on problem.Wherein, the side of the postoperative turn over aid of cervical vertebra arranges clasp 61, and opposite side arranges the fixing band 62 with nylon seta loop fastener structures, can regulate according to the individual variation of patient, facilitate patient, allow patient feel comfortable, ventilative comfortable again, long-time band does not need misgivings to perspire too sultry and so on problem.
Handle 5 is for having the demountable structure of knot that can be undone by a pull.Wherein, adopt hands to be the demountable structure with knot that can be undone by a pull, can use when handle 5 stands up, can unload down during out-of-bed activity, more easy to use.Handle 5 extends to the outer surface of head rest 1 along the outer surface of back bracket 3.Back bracket 3 adopts memory sponge structure.Wherein, back bracket 3 pressure that adopts memory sponge structure can make the more comfortable reduction back of patient to refuse to budge.
The foregoing is only specific embodiment of the utility model, but architectural feature of the present utility model is not limited thereto, any those skilled in the art is in field of the present utility model, and the change done or modification are all encompassed among the scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. the postoperative turn over aid of cervical vertebra, comprise the neck brace in semicircular ring structure, it is characterized in that: described neck brace inner surface curves inwardly and forms the neck brace curved surface that can fit with cervical region, the upper end of described neck brace is connected with the head rest in semicircular ring structure, described head rest inner surface curves inwardly and forms the head rest curved surface that can fit with cervical region, the inner surface of described neck brace and head rest forms oval long mouth, the both sides, upper end of described head rest form the breach be convenient to ear and exposed respectively, the lower end of described neck brace is connected with back bracket, described back bracket both sides are respectively equipped with the handle connecting head rest, described back bracket is provided with and is connected and fixed device for fixing back.
2. the postoperative turn over aid of cervical vertebra according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described head rest is provided with and is connected and fixed device for fixing forehead.
3. the postoperative turn over aid of cervical vertebra according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described neck brace is provided with and is connected and fixed device due to fixing cervical region.
4. the postoperative turn over aid of cervical vertebra according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, is characterized in that: described in be connected and fixed device be bandage.
5. the postoperative turn over aid of cervical vertebra according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the free end of described bandage is provided with switching mechanism.
6. the postoperative turn over aid of cervical vertebra according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described switching mechanism
For snap-fastener or be the thread gluing of nylon seta.
7. the postoperative turn over aid of cervical vertebra according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, is characterized in that: described in be connected and fixed the fixing band that device is clasp and can coordinates with clasp, described fixing band is for having nylon seta loop fastener structures.
8. the postoperative turn over aid of cervical vertebra according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, is characterized in that: described handle is the demountable structure with knot that can be undone by a pull.
9. the postoperative turn over aid of cervical vertebra according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, is characterized in that: described handle extends to the outer surface of head rest along the outer surface of back bracket.
10. the postoperative turn over aid of cervical vertebra according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, is characterized in that: described back bracket adopts memory sponge structure.
CN201420677785.1U 2014-11-14 2014-11-14 The postoperative turn over aid of cervical vertebra Expired - Fee Related CN204233339U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420677785.1U CN204233339U (en) 2014-11-14 2014-11-14 The postoperative turn over aid of cervical vertebra

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420677785.1U CN204233339U (en) 2014-11-14 2014-11-14 The postoperative turn over aid of cervical vertebra

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204233339U true CN204233339U (en) 2015-04-01

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420677785.1U Expired - Fee Related CN204233339U (en) 2014-11-14 2014-11-14 The postoperative turn over aid of cervical vertebra

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114712135A (en) * 2022-04-07 2022-07-08 中南大学湘雅医院 Turning frame capable of automatically turning patient in operation process

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114712135A (en) * 2022-04-07 2022-07-08 中南大学湘雅医院 Turning frame capable of automatically turning patient in operation process
CN114712135B (en) * 2022-04-07 2023-08-11 中南大学湘雅医院 Roll-over stand capable of automatically turning over patient in operation process

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150401

Termination date: 20151114

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model