CN204217685U - A kind of light-operated placement device for coral indoor culture - Google Patents
A kind of light-operated placement device for coral indoor culture Download PDFInfo
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- CN204217685U CN204217685U CN201420514107.3U CN201420514107U CN204217685U CN 204217685 U CN204217685 U CN 204217685U CN 201420514107 U CN201420514107 U CN 201420514107U CN 204217685 U CN204217685 U CN 204217685U
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- pearl
- light
- coral
- lamp pearl
- heat sink
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of light-operated placement device for coral indoor culture, comprise framework and be arranged on the heat sink on framework, the zero diopter face of described heat sink is provided with some bank light pearl groups, every bank light pearl group comprises several lamp pearls, wherein: often the lamp pearl of bank light pearl group is selected from one or more in blue-ray light pearl, white light pearl, red globe lamp pearl, yellow fluorescent lamp pearl and ultraviolet light pearl, and the color alignment of the lamp pearl of every bank light pearl group is all not identical; And/or each lamp pearl is inclined and mounted on heat sink, each lamp pearl and the angle becoming 50 °-70 ° between heat sink.The utility model structure is simple; easy for installation; with low cost; durable in use; by optimizing lamp pearl arrangement mode and/or lamp pearl angle, coral reproductive efficiency can be improved, and be not subject to the restriction of external condition; can accomplish at a large amount of coral of indoor Fast-propagation, for the protection and artificial reparation carrying out coral provides an effective approach.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of device for coral cultivation, particularly relates to a kind of light-operated placement device for coral indoor culture.
Background technology
Coral polyp is the raw cylindric coelenterate in a kind of sea, and be just automatically fixed on the calcium carbonate osseous remains heap of elder generation's coral in white larval stage, coral is the oozy shell of coral polyp, and the chemical composition of coral is mainly CaCO
3exist with crystallite calcite aggregated form, also have the organic matter of some in composition, form is many in dendroid, there is vertical stripe above, there are concentric circles and radial-like streak in each solitary coral cross section, and color, often in white, also has a small amount of blue and black, coral is not only vivid of branch, bright-colored beauty, can make ornament, and also has very high medical value.Before more than 400 year, medicine great master Mr. Li Shizhen (1518-1593 A.D.) just records coral in Literary masterpiece Compendium of Material Medica to be had: effects such as " going screen improving eyesight; calm the nerves relieving convulsion; for the raw ocular of order; frightened epilepsy, nose towel is ugly ", and the development of modern medicine, people find that coral also has face-nourishing health-care gradually, drive heat, invigorate blood circulation, improving eyesight, relieving convulsion epilepsy, many medical functions such as perspire diuresis; In recent years along with the application of scientific development and Modern spectroscopy technology, people have found a large amount of high active substance from soft coral, mainly comprise sequiterpene, diterpene, steroidal, ceramide etc.Existing research indicates these bioactivators and has the effects such as anti-inflammatory, anti-cardiovascular disease, antitumor, anti-soil.
Again, the coral reef that coral is formed has bio-diversity and important ecological functions, research show healthy coral reef system every year every square kilometre of fishery production reach 35 tons, the fishery production in the whole world about 10% comes from coral reef area.Coral reef or important eco-tour base, the annual tourist earnings of statistics Great Barrier Reef, Australia in 1994 is about 6.82 hundred million Australian Dollars, and the tourist earnings in nineteen ninety Jia Lebihaijiao district reaches 8,900,000,000 dollars.Coral reef has higher scientific value to Environmental Studies, as massive carbonate can as the indicator species of environment pollution detection.Reef-building organism participates in the reefs formed, and is not only other happiness reef biology and provides complicated 3 D stereo habitat, and have important wave resistance shore protection effect, for sea grass, mangrove forest and the mankind provide safe ecotope.
Coral is subject to more and more serious threat at most immediate and mid-term, and under the impact of the mankind and the dual-pressure of global warming, quantity is reducing rapidly, has occurred the phenomenon that many places coral reef is degenerated in the world.The islands and reefs that the minimizing of coral makes coral reef and coral reef be formed are subject to the erosion of wave and storm and destroy and cannot repair, and coral reef and islands and reefs can reduce disappearance gradually under erosion.In addition, the biomass lived in coral reef also can significantly lower, and bio-diversity reduces, and this also have impact on the quantity of the catch of fishery and the income of fisherman.In order to slow down the rate of decay of coral quantity, increasing coral quantity, maintaining bio-diversity in coral reef, cultivating coral and again cultivating them to impaired coral reef is the positive manual reversion means of one that we can adopt at present.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of light-operated placement device for coral indoor culture, for indoor coral cultivation, can improve the reproductive efficiency of coral.
The utility model is achieved in that
A kind of light-operated placement device for coral indoor culture, comprise framework and be arranged on the heat sink on framework, the zero diopter face of described heat sink is provided with some bank light pearl groups, every bank light pearl group comprises several lamp pearls, the lamp pearl of every bank light pearl group be selected from blue-ray light pearl, white light pearl, red globe lamp pearl, yellow fluorescent lamp pearl and ultraviolet light pearl one or more, the color alignment of the lamp pearl of every bank light pearl group is all not identical.
Preferably, the lamp pearl of every bank light pearl group is selected from least three kinds in blue-ray light pearl, white light pearl, red globe lamp pearl, yellow fluorescent lamp pearl and ultraviolet light pearl.
Further preferably, every bank light pearl group is made up of blue-ray light pearl, white light pearl, red globe lamp pearl, yellow fluorescent lamp pearl and ultraviolet light pearl.
Still more preferably, the ratio of blue-ray light pearl in every bank light pearl group, white light pearl, red globe lamp pearl, yellow fluorescent lamp pearl and ultraviolet light pearl is (8-16): (2-10): (1-4): (1-4): (1-4).
Most preferably, the ratio of blue-ray light pearl in every bank light pearl group, white light pearl, red globe lamp pearl, yellow fluorescent lamp pearl and ultraviolet light pearl is 6:3:1:1:1.
Preferably, each lamp pearl is inclined and mounted on heat sink, each lamp pearl with become 50 ° of-70 ° of angles between heat sink.
More preferably, each lamp pearl with become 55 ° of-65 ° of angles between heat sink.
Most preferably, each lamp pearl with become 60 ° of angles between heat sink.
Preferably, the another side of described heat sink is provided with constant-current source.
Preferably, the another side of described heat sink is provided with heat abstractor.
Preferably, described heat abstractor is fan.
The described light-operated placement device for coral indoor culture also comprises time controller, for controlling turning on light and turning off the light of lamp pearl.
Described lamp pearl is preferably LED lamp bead.
The power of described lamp pearl is preferably 1-10w.
Preferably, the spacing between adjacent two bank light pearl groups is 2-15cm, is more preferably 4-12cm, is more preferably 5-9cm.
Preferably, in each lamp pearl group, the distance between adjacent two lamp pearls is 2-15cm, is more preferably 4-12cm, is more preferably 5-9cm.
During use, the light-operated placement device for coral indoor culture that the utility model provides can be suspended on above culturing jar, or is arranged on culturing jar.
The utility model structure is simple; easy for installation; with low cost; durable in use; by optimizing lamp pearl arrangement mode, coral reproductive efficiency can be improved, and be not subject to the restriction of external condition; can accomplish at a large amount of coral of indoor Fast-propagation, for the protection and artificial reparation carrying out coral provides an effective approach.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The structural representation of the light-operated placement device for coral indoor culture that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model;
The end view of the light-operated placement device for coral indoor culture that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model.
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings, in conjunction with specific embodiments the utility model is further described, to understand the utility model better.
Embodiment 1
With reference to Fig. 1, the light-operated placement device for coral indoor culture that the present embodiment provides is made up of framework 1, heat sink 2, LED lamp bead 3, permanent source and course 4, timer, switch, fan 5 and control circuit etc., and heat sink 2 is arranged on framework 1.The length of heat sink 2 is 1.2m, and wide is 36cm, the zero diopter face of heat sink 2 is provided with 5 bank light pearl groups, and the LED lamp bead 3 that every bank light pearl group is 3w by 12 power forms, and permanent source 4, timer, switch and fan 5 are arranged on the another side of heat sink 2.
Wherein, the color arrangement of 5 row's LED lamp bead groups is as follows:
Blue blue
Red red
In vain
Yellow yellow
Purple purple.
Power to the light-operated placement device for coral indoor culture of the present embodiment by 220V AC power, 220V alternating current becomes dc source through permanent source and course, by the duty of control circuit and switch control rule LED lamp bead.The whole series are used for the top that the light-operated placement device of coral indoor culture is arranged on culturing jar, timer is arranged on 220V power control terminal, make LED lamp bead 3 early 6 turn on light, evening 6 turns off the light, the natural phenomena of simulation sunrise, sunset, for the coral in culturing jar provides light source, observe the growing state of coral.
Embodiment 2
The difference of the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is, the color arrangement of 5 row's LED lamp bead groups is different, as follows:
The blue red indigo plant of royal purple blue yellow purplish blue in vain
The red reddish yellow of red purplish blue is purplish red
The blue yellow purplish blue of purple is yellow purple in vain
Yellow red yellow yellow purple yellowish-white purple is yellow
Purple purple is purple yellow in vain.
Embodiment 3
The difference of the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is, the color arrangement of 5 row's LED lamp bead groups is different, as follows:
The blue red indigo plant of royal purple blue yellow purplish blue in vain
Red red
In vain
Purple purple is purple yellow in vain
Yellow red yellow yellow purple yellowish-white purple is yellow.
Embodiment 4
The difference of the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is, the color arrangement of 5 row's LED lamp bead groups is different, as follows:
Blue blue indigo plant in vain is in vain blue in vain
Red yellow reddish yellow reddish yellow reddish yellow reddish yellow is red
Purple purple is white in vain in vain
The blue champac of the blue champac of yellow champac is blue
The purple purplish red purple of purple purplish red purple is purple.
Embodiment 5
The difference of the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is, the color arrangement of 5 row's LED lamp bead groups is different, as follows:
Blue blue white reddish yellow is in vain purple
The white blue indigo plant of reddish yellow purplish blue in vain
Blue white blue red blue purplish blue is white blue white yellow
The white blue white blue yellow purplish blue of blue white blue red indigo plant
The blue white blue purplish blue Bai Hongbai of blue champac.
Embodiment 6
See figures.1.and.2, the difference of the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is, each LED lamp bead 3 is inclined and mounted on heat sink 2, each LED lamp bead 3 with become 60 ° of angles between heat sink 2.
Embodiment 7
The difference of the present embodiment and embodiment 5 is, each LED lamp bead 3 is inclined and mounted on heat sink 2, each LED lamp bead 3 with become 60 ° of angles between heat sink 2.
Embodiment 8-11
The difference of embodiment 8-11 and embodiment 5 is, each LED lamp bead 3 is inclined and mounted on heat sink 2, and each LED lamp bead 3 is different from the angle become between heat sink 2, is respectively 55 °, 65 °, 50 ° and 70 °.
Comparative example 1
This comparative example is with the difference of embodiment 1, and the color of 5 row's LED lamp bead groups is white.
Comparative example 2
This comparative example is with the difference of embodiment 1, and the color of 5 row's LED lamp bead groups is blueness.
Observe the light-operated placement device for coral indoor culture adopting embodiment 1-11 and comparative example 1-2, breed the growing state of coral after 20 days, wherein the initial length of coral is about 3m, and result is as shown in table 1.
Table 1 coral growth situation
| Breed coral after 20 days and increase length (cm) | |
| Embodiment 1 | 3.2 |
| Embodiment 2 | 3.4 |
| Embodiment 3 | 3.6 |
| Embodiment 4 | 3.5 |
| Embodiment 5 | 4.1 |
| Embodiment 6 | 4.5 |
| Embodiment 7 | 5.4 |
| Embodiment 8 | 4.7 |
| Embodiment 9 | 4.9 |
| Embodiment 10 | 5.1 |
| Embodiment 11 | 4.5 |
| Comparative example 1 | 2.1 |
| Comparative example 2 | 2.5 |
By table 1, comparative example 1-5 and comparative example 1-2 is known, the color alignment of the lamp pearl of the utility model every bank light pearl group is all not identical, and breeding after 20 days coral, to increase length be 3.2-4.1cm, and adopts and to breed coral after 20 days with solid color lamp pearl to increase length be 2.1-2.5cm.Illustrate that the utility model is optimized lamp pearl arrangement mode and can be improved coral reproductive efficiency.
Comparative example 1-5 and embodiment 6-11 is known, and the utility model, on the basis optimizing lamp pearl arrangement mode, is optimized lamp pearl angle further and can be improved coral reproductive efficiency further.
Be described in detail specific embodiment of the utility model above, but it is just as example, the utility model is not restricted to specific embodiment described above.To those skilled in the art, any equivalent modifications that the utility model is carried out and substituting also all among category of the present utility model.Therefore, not departing from the equalization conversion and amendment done under spirit and scope of the present utility model, all should be encompassed in scope of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. the light-operated placement device for coral indoor culture, it is characterized in that, comprise framework and be arranged on the heat sink on framework, the zero diopter face of described heat sink is provided with some bank light pearl groups, every bank light pearl group comprises several lamp pearls, the lamp pearl of every bank light pearl group be selected from blue-ray light pearl, white light pearl, red globe lamp pearl, yellow fluorescent lamp pearl and ultraviolet light pearl one or more, the color alignment of the lamp pearl of every bank light pearl group is all not identical.
2. the light-operated placement device for coral indoor culture according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the lamp pearl of every bank light pearl group is selected from least three kinds in blue-ray light pearl, white light pearl, red globe lamp pearl, yellow fluorescent lamp pearl and ultraviolet light pearl.
3. the light-operated placement device for coral indoor culture according to claim 2, is characterized in that, every bank light pearl group is made up of blue-ray light pearl, white light pearl, red globe lamp pearl, yellow fluorescent lamp pearl and ultraviolet light pearl.
4. the light-operated placement device for coral indoor culture according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, the ratio of blue-ray light pearl in every bank light pearl group, white light pearl, red globe lamp pearl, yellow fluorescent lamp pearl and ultraviolet light pearl is (8-16): (2-10): (1-4): (1-4): (1-4).
5. the light-operated placement device for coral indoor culture according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the ratio of blue-ray light pearl in every bank light pearl group, white light pearl, red globe lamp pearl, yellow fluorescent lamp pearl and ultraviolet light pearl is 6:3:1:1:1.
6. the light-operated placement device for coral indoor culture according to claim 1, is characterized in that, each lamp pearl is inclined and mounted on heat sink, each lamp pearl with become 50 ° of-70 ° of angles between heat sink.
7. the light-operated placement device for coral indoor culture according to claim 6, is characterized in that, each lamp pearl with become 60 ° of angles between heat sink.
8. the light-operated placement device for coral indoor culture according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the another side of described heat sink is provided with constant-current source.
9. the light-operated placement device for coral indoor culture according to claim 1 or 8, it is characterized in that, the another side of described heat sink is provided with heat abstractor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420514107.3U CN204217685U (en) | 2014-09-09 | 2014-09-09 | A kind of light-operated placement device for coral indoor culture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420514107.3U CN204217685U (en) | 2014-09-09 | 2014-09-09 | A kind of light-operated placement device for coral indoor culture |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN204217685U true CN204217685U (en) | 2015-03-25 |
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| CN201420514107.3U Expired - Fee Related CN204217685U (en) | 2014-09-09 | 2014-09-09 | A kind of light-operated placement device for coral indoor culture |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104221987A (en) * | 2014-09-09 | 2014-12-24 | 海南省海洋与渔业科学院 | Indoor coral culture light control device |
-
2014
- 2014-09-09 CN CN201420514107.3U patent/CN204217685U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104221987A (en) * | 2014-09-09 | 2014-12-24 | 海南省海洋与渔业科学院 | Indoor coral culture light control device |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150325 Termination date: 20150909 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |