CN204174320U - A kind of transversal feeding type ramee decorticating machine - Google Patents
A kind of transversal feeding type ramee decorticating machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204174320U CN204174320U CN201420500481.8U CN201420500481U CN204174320U CN 204174320 U CN204174320 U CN 204174320U CN 201420500481 U CN201420500481 U CN 201420500481U CN 204174320 U CN204174320 U CN 204174320U
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- numb
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- stripping
- rope
- numb device
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of transversal feeding type ramee decorticating machine, comprise and send numb device, even numb device, feed numb device, 1st clamping device, the numb device of little stripping, the numb device of large stripping, 2nd clamping device, water washing device, pressure bundling device and the numb device of collection, the described numb device that send connects even numb device by conveyer belt, even numb device is connected by driving belt feeds numb device, feed numb device and connect the 1st clamping device by conveyer belt, 1st clamping device connects the numb device of little stripping, the numb device of large stripping connects the 2nd clamping device, water washing device connects pressure bundling device, pressure bundling device connects the numb device of collection, the utility model is reasonable in design, easy to use, reliable working performance, shell numb quality good, productivity ratio is high, stripping fiber crops are time saving and energy saving, there is good application prospect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery, is specifically related to a kind of transversal feeding type ramee decorticating machine.
Background technology
Ramie is special product of China, and its cultivated area and output account for more than 90% of the total cultivated area in the world and output.Before the eighties in 20th century, the decorticating of ramie uses simple and easy fiber extractor or completes by hand, shells numb labour intensity large, time-consuming.The version of small barker for ramie mainly contains counter pull type and once feeds formula 2 kinds.The fiber decorticating that counter pull type machine for peeling ramie relies on manual feeding and reverse drawing mode to divide secondary to complete ramie base portion and taper, stripping numb non-cutting time is long, work efficiency is low.And the stripping fiber crops mode of a feeding type ramie decorticator is longitudinally fed between the numb cylinder of stripping by cane along the numb drum rotating direction of stripping, by shell numb cylinder to the bending repeatedly of cane, scrape and made fiber decorticating, limit by ramie stem length and drum rotation speed, it is lower to shell numb work efficiency
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is for solving above-mentioned deficiency, provides a kind of transversal feeding type ramee decorticating machine.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of transversal feeding type ramee decorticating machine, comprise and send numb device, even numb device, hello numb device, the 1st clamping device, little stripping fiber crops device, large stripping numb device, the 2nd clamping device, water washing device, pressure bundling device and collect numb device, the described numb device that send connects even numb device by conveyer belt, even numb device is connected by driving belt feeds numb device, feed numb device and connect the 1st clamping device by conveyer belt, 1st clamping device connects the numb device of little stripping, the numb device of large stripping connects the 2nd clamping device, water washing device connects pressure bundling device, and pressure bundling device connects the numb device of collection.
The described numb device of little stripping is identical with the structure of the numb device of large stripping, size is different, it comprises base, fastening bolt, wedge shape regulating block, axial clearance adjusting bolt, lateral clearance adjusting bolt, re-packs, shells numb cylinder and roller seat, roller seat connects base, wedge shape regulating block is fixed on base by fastening bolt, axial clearance adjusting bolt and lateral clearance adjusting bolt are installed on the side on base top, re-pack and are evenly distributed on the numb cylinder of stripping, shell numb cylinder and be arranged on roller seat.
The 1st described clamping device is identical with the 2nd clamping device structure, it comprise chain, head sprocket, rope tension wheel, rope, large rope sheave, little rope sheave, from sprocket wheel, tightener sprocket and support sprocket wheel, head sprocket is by chain connecting rope regulating wheel, rope tension wheel connects large rope sheave by rope, large rope sheave connects little rope sheave by rope, little rope sheave is connected from sprocket wheel by chain, connects tightener sprocket from sprocket wheel, and tightener sprocket connects support sprocket wheel.
The utility model has effect useful as follows:
The utility model is reasonable in design, easy to use, reliable working performance, shell that numb quality is good, productivity ratio is high, stripping fiber crops are time saving and energy saving, have good application prospect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is overall structure top view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the numb device schematic diagram of stripping of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is clamping device schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of transversal feeding type ramee decorticating machine, comprises and send numb device 1, even numb device 2, feed numb device 3, 1st clamping device 4, the numb device 5 of little stripping, the numb device 6 of large stripping, 2nd clamping device 7, water washing device 8, pressure bundling device 9 and the numb device 10 of collection, the described numb device 1 that send connects even numb device 2 by conveyer belt, even numb device 2 is connected by driving belt feeds numb device 3, feeds numb device 3 and connects the numb device 5 of little stripping by conveyer belt connection the 1st clamping device the 4,1st clamping device 4, the numb device 6 of large stripping connects the 2nd clamping device 7, water washing device 8 connects pressure bundling device 9, and pressure bundling device 9 connects the numb device 10 of collection, and the described numb device of little stripping 5 is identical with the structure of the numb device 6 of large stripping, size is different, and it comprises base 11, fastening bolt 12, wedge shape regulating block 13, axial clearance adjusting bolt 14, lateral clearance adjusting bolt 15, re-pack 16, shell numb cylinder 17 and roller seat 18, roller seat 18 connects base 11, wedge shape regulating block 13 is fixing on the pedestal 11 by fastening bolt 12, axial clearance adjusting bolt 14 and lateral clearance adjusting bolt 15 are installed on the side on base 11 top, equal 16 even being distributed in that re-pack are shelled around numb cylinder 17, shelling numb cylinder 17 is arranged on roller seat 18, and the 1st described clamping device 4 is identical with the 2nd clamping device 7 structure, and it comprises chain 19, head sprocket 20, rope tension wheel 21, rope 22, large rope sheave 23, little rope sheave 24, from sprocket wheel 25, tightener sprocket 26 and support sprocket wheel 27, head sprocket 20 is by chain 19 connecting rope regulating wheel 21, rope tension wheel 21 connects large rope sheave 23 by rope 22, large rope sheave 23 connects little rope sheave 24 by rope 22, little rope sheave 24 connects from sprocket wheel 25 by chain 19, connect tightener sprocket 26 from sprocket wheel 25, tightener sprocket 26 connects support sprocket wheel 27.
Clamping device operation principle: during work, rope drive system synchronization is driven to operate by chain with engaging of large rope sheave, being admitted to clamping zone that rope and chain formed (namely 6 little rope sheaves and 7 are from region between sprocket wheel) by feeding ramie stem that numb device feeds, under the common clamping of chain drive system and rope drive system, entering the numb device of little stripping being positioned at large rope sheave side complete the decorticating of base portion cane.When clamping device continues to move ahead, the good base portion fiber of decorticating is by the 2nd gripping apparatus grips, and taper cane is sent by the 1st clamping device, enters the numb roller decorticating of large stripping.
Decorticator operation principle: under the effect of clamping device, ramie stem takes the mode of laterally feeding to be sent in the numb drum apparatus of stripping continuously, completes the fiber decorticating of ramie taper and base portion under the effect of the numb cylinder of little stripping with the numb cylinder of large stripping respectively.During work, first being laterally laid in by ramie stem send on numb device, by sending numb device that it is transported to even numb device continuously, even numb device feeds numb device by delivering to after ramie stem uniform distribution, feeds numb device and is delivered to quantitatively by ramie stem in the 1st clamping device.Along with the operation of a machine, first the base portion of cane feeds in the numb cylinder of little stripping and completes the decorticating of cane base portion fiber by the 1st clamping device; By the good base portion fiber of decorticating under the 2nd gripping apparatus grips, taper cane is fed in the numb cylinder of large stripping and completes the decorticating of ramie taper fiber.The ramee that decorticating is good removes moisture by pressure rolling device after water washing device washing, collects post-drying, packing and storage by the numb device of collection.
Claims (3)
1. a transversal feeding type ramee decorticating machine, comprise and send numb device, even numb device, feed numb device, 1st clamping device, the numb device of little stripping, the numb device of large stripping, 2nd clamping device, water washing device, pressure bundling device and the numb device of collection, it is characterized in that: the described numb device that send connects even numb device by conveyer belt, even numb device is connected by driving belt feeds numb device, feed numb device and connect the 1st clamping device by conveyer belt, 1st clamping device connects the numb device of little stripping, the numb device of large stripping connects the 2nd clamping device, water washing device connects pressure bundling device, pressure bundling device connects the numb device of collection.
2. a kind of transversal feeding type ramee decorticating machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described numb device of little stripping is identical with the structure of the numb device of large stripping, size is different, it comprises base, fastening bolt, wedge shape regulating block, axial clearance adjusting bolt, lateral clearance adjusting bolt, re-pack, shell numb cylinder and roller seat, roller seat connects base, wedge shape regulating block is fixed on base by fastening bolt, axial clearance adjusting bolt and lateral clearance adjusting bolt are installed on the side on base top, re-pack and be evenly distributed on the numb cylinder of stripping, shell numb cylinder to be arranged on roller seat.
3. a kind of transversal feeding type ramee decorticating machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the 1st described clamping device is identical with the 2nd clamping device structure, it comprise chain, head sprocket, rope tension wheel, rope, large rope sheave, little rope sheave, from sprocket wheel, tightener sprocket and support sprocket wheel, head sprocket is by chain connecting rope regulating wheel, rope tension wheel connects large rope sheave by rope, large rope sheave connects little rope sheave by rope, little rope sheave is connected from sprocket wheel by chain, connect tightener sprocket from sprocket wheel, tightener sprocket connects support sprocket wheel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420500481.8U CN204174320U (en) | 2014-09-02 | 2014-09-02 | A kind of transversal feeding type ramee decorticating machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420500481.8U CN204174320U (en) | 2014-09-02 | 2014-09-02 | A kind of transversal feeding type ramee decorticating machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204174320U true CN204174320U (en) | 2015-02-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420500481.8U Expired - Fee Related CN204174320U (en) | 2014-09-02 | 2014-09-02 | A kind of transversal feeding type ramee decorticating machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN204174320U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106048739A (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2016-10-26 | 咸宁市农业科学院 | Transition structure for bast fiber extractor of double bast stripping device |
| CN106048737A (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2016-10-26 | 咸宁市农业科学院 | Hemp fiber extraction machine |
| CN106048740A (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2016-10-26 | 咸宁市农业科学院 | Hemp stem clamping and conveying device for hemp fiber extractor |
| CN108411375A (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2018-08-17 | 武汉纺织大学 | A kind of transverse feeding type crudefiber crop stalk seperator |
| CN108456931A (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2018-08-28 | 黑龙江省农业机械运用研究所 | One grows flax preliminary working feeding machine |
-
2014
- 2014-09-02 CN CN201420500481.8U patent/CN204174320U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106048739A (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2016-10-26 | 咸宁市农业科学院 | Transition structure for bast fiber extractor of double bast stripping device |
| CN106048737A (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2016-10-26 | 咸宁市农业科学院 | Hemp fiber extraction machine |
| CN106048740A (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2016-10-26 | 咸宁市农业科学院 | Hemp stem clamping and conveying device for hemp fiber extractor |
| CN106048740B (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2018-05-01 | 咸宁市农业科学院 | Hemp stalk for bast-fibre extractor clamps conveying device |
| CN108411375A (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2018-08-17 | 武汉纺织大学 | A kind of transverse feeding type crudefiber crop stalk seperator |
| CN108411375B (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2019-12-20 | 武汉纺织大学 | Transverse feeding type hemp stalk separator |
| CN108456931A (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2018-08-28 | 黑龙江省农业机械运用研究所 | One grows flax preliminary working feeding machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150225 Termination date: 20150902 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |