CN204174190U - A kind of biomass granule fuel production unit - Google Patents
A kind of biomass granule fuel production unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN204174190U CN204174190U CN201420484765.2U CN201420484765U CN204174190U CN 204174190 U CN204174190 U CN 204174190U CN 201420484765 U CN201420484765 U CN 201420484765U CN 204174190 U CN204174190 U CN 204174190U
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- production unit
- biomass granule
- granule fuel
- fuel production
- granulator
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of biomass granule fuel production unit, comprise feeder screen screening device, pneumatic deironing apparatus, cyclone separator, storing whipping appts, helix transporting device, prilling granulator, exhaust gas treatment device and conveying airduct thereof; Described feeder screen screening device connects described cyclone separator by described conveying airduct; Described conveying airduct is provided with described pneumatic deironing apparatus; Described cyclone separator is connected with described storing whipping appts; Below described storing whipping appts, helix transporting device is installed; Described helix transporting device is connected with described prilling granulator; Described prilling granulator is provided with described exhaust gas treatment device; Described exhaust gas treatment device is connected with described feeder screen screening device.The utility model is rational in infrastructure, and production efficiency is high, granular fuel forming, and energy consumption is low, produces dust few in production process.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to biomass granule fuel production field, and particularly relating to a kind of take wood chip as the biomass granule fuel production unit of raw material.
Background technology
The research and apply of Biomass Energy Utilization technology is classified as emphasis key scientific and technological projects by Chinese Government always, has carried out the research and development of biomass utilization new technology, and Biomass Energy Technology is further improved.Biomass granule fuel belongs to the New-type fuel that country supports to promote, and it can carry out automatic combustion by combustion engine and automatically control as diesel oil, heavy oil, and the same clean with fuel oil, combustion gas, and expense only have fuel oil, combustion gas half less than.Biomass granule fuel refers to farm crop, solid waste such as timber, maize straw, wheat stalk, cotton stem, straw, rice husk, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, corn cob, branch, leaf, sawdusts as raw material, pass through pulverizing, thermoplastic pressurizes, density is shaping, be " biomass granule fuel ", it is a kind of renewable resources.But biomass granule fuel production unit produces a large amount of dust in process of production at present, causes shopwork environment poor, production efficiency is low simultaneously, and production energy consumption is high.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model there are provided a kind of biomass granule fuel production unit, and solve biomass granule fuel production unit and produce a large amount of dust in process of production, cause shopwork environment poor, production efficiency is low simultaneously, the problem that production energy consumption is high.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of biomass granule fuel production unit, comprises feeder screen screening device, pneumatic deironing apparatus, cyclone separator, storing whipping appts, helix transporting device, prilling granulator, exhaust gas treatment device and conveying airduct thereof; Described feeder screen screening device connects described cyclone separator by described conveying airduct; Described conveying airduct is provided with described pneumatic deironing apparatus; Described cyclone separator is connected with described storing whipping appts; Below described storing whipping appts, helix transporting device is installed; Described helix transporting device is connected with described prilling granulator; Described prilling granulator is provided with described exhaust gas treatment device; Described exhaust gas treatment device is connected with described feeder screen screening device.
Preferably, described feeder screen screening device comprises head tank, raw material sieve, vibrator; Described raw material sieve is installed in described head tank, and is connected with described vibrator.
Preferably, the described pneumatic deironing apparatus permanent magnet that comprises the first blower fan be installed on described conveying airduct, drive the first electric motor of described first blower fan and be installed in described conveying airduct.
Preferably, described cyclone separator is cyclonic separator; Described cyclonic separator is divided into entrance, venting port, material mouth; The entrance of described cyclonic separator is connected with described conveying airduct, and material mouth is connected with described storing whipping appts.
Preferably, also air purifier is comprised; Described air purifier is installed on the venting port of described cyclonic separator.
Preferably, described storing whipping appts comprises storage vat and agitator; Described agitator is installed in described storage vat; Described storage vat bottom is connected with described helix transporting device.
Preferably, described prilling granulator comprises the second electric motor, wheel box, ring mould granulator and auger feeder; Described second electric motor is connected with described wheel box; The output shaft of described wheel box connects described ring mould granulator; The opening for feed of described ring mould granulator installs described auger feeder.
Preferably, described helix transporting device and described prilling granulator are 2 ~ 3 groups.
Preferably, described exhaust gas treatment device is installed on the venting port of described ring mould granulator; Described exhaust gas treatment device comprises heat resistant plastice flexible pipe, thermal insulation wind pipe, the second blower fan, moisture eliminator; Described heat resistant plastice flexible pipe one end is connected with the venting port of described ring mould granulator, and the other end is connected with described thermal insulation wind pipe; Described thermal insulation wind pipe connects the top of described head tank; Described thermal insulation wind pipe is provided with described second blower fan; In described thermal insulation wind pipe, described moisture eliminator is installed.
Preferably, finished product screen and packing machine is also comprised; Described finished product screen is installed on the discharge port of described ring mould granulator; Below described finished product screen, described packing machine is installed.
By technique scheme, a kind of biomass granule fuel production unit that the utility model provides, can realize following technique effect: the utility model automatization can realize the production process of biomass granule fuel, participates in production process without the need to a large amount of personnel; The utility model adopts pneumatic and helical feed, is all carry out in the duct, can not produce a large amount of dust, and transmission efficiency is high in transmitting procedure; In conveying airduct, install permanent magnet simultaneously effectively can remove iron nail in raw material wood chip or iron filings etc., make the good forming effect of the biomass granule fuel of production, combustionproperty improves; The utility model installs exhaust gas treatment device on ring mould granulator; can effectively utilize the heat of ring mould granulator generation and a small amount of wood chip of discharge; exhaust gas treatment device is connected with head tank; a small amount of wood chip can be used for again utilizing, and heat can be used for carrying out drying to the wood raw material in head tank.The utility model is rational in infrastructure, and production efficiency is high, granular fuel forming, and energy consumption is low, produces dust few in production process.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, below the accompanying drawing used required in describing embodiment is briefly described.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of biomass granule fuel production unit disclosed in the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the permanent magnet mounting structure schematic diagram of a kind of biomass granule fuel production unit disclosed in the utility model embodiment.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described.
Composition graphs 1, Fig. 2, a kind of biomass granule fuel production unit of the utility model, comprises feeder screen screening device, pneumatic deironing apparatus, cyclone separator, storing whipping appts, helix transporting device 9, prilling granulator, exhaust gas treatment device and conveying airduct 2 thereof; Feeder screen screening device connects cyclone separator by conveying airduct 2; Conveying airduct 2 is provided with pneumatic deironing apparatus; Cyclone separator is connected with storing whipping appts; Helix transporting device 9 is installed below storing whipping appts; Helix transporting device 9 is connected with prilling granulator; Prilling granulator is provided with exhaust gas treatment device; Exhaust gas treatment device is connected with feeder screen screening device.
Concrete, feeder screen screening device comprises head tank 1, raw material sieve, vibrator; Raw material sieve is installed in head tank, and is connected with vibrator.Pneumatic deironing apparatus comprises the first blower fan 3 be installed on conveying airduct 2, drives the first electric motor 4 of the first blower fan 3 and be installed on the permanent magnet 5 in conveying airduct 2.Cyclone separator is cyclonic separator 6; Cyclonic separator 6 is divided into entrance, venting port, material mouth; The entrance of cyclonic separator 6 is connected with conveying airduct 2, and material mouth is connected with storing whipping appts; The venting port of cyclonic separator 6 can install air purifier 7.Storing whipping appts comprises storage vat 8 and agitator; Agitator is installed in storage vat 8; Storage vat 8 bottom is connected with helix transporting device 9.Prilling granulator comprises the second electric motor 11, wheel box 12, ring mould granulator 13 and auger feeder 10; Second electric motor 11 is connected with wheel box 12; The output shaft shack mould granulator 13 of wheel box 12; The opening for feed of ring mould granulator 13 installs auger feeder 10.Helix transporting device 9 and prilling granulator are 2 ~ 3 groups.Exhaust gas treatment device is installed on the venting port of ring mould granulator 13; Exhaust gas treatment device comprises heat resistant plastice flexible pipe 14, thermal insulation wind pipe 16, second blower fan 15, moisture eliminator; Heat resistant plastice flexible pipe 14 one end is connected with the venting port of ring mould granulator 13, and the other end is connected with thermal insulation wind pipe 16; Thermal insulation wind pipe 16 connects the top of head tank 1; Thermal insulation wind pipe 16 is provided with the second blower fan 15; In thermal insulation wind pipe 16, moisture eliminator is installed.Can sieve by mounting finished product at the discharge port of ring mould granulator 13; Packing machine can be installed below finished product screen, screening packaging is carried out to the granular fuel after shaping.
The utility model specific works process is as follows: the utility model take wood chip as raw material production biomass granule fuel.Wood raw material puts into head tank 1, and the heat that the thermal insulation wind pipe 16 of exhaust gas treatment device transmits carries out drying to wood raw material, and the vibrator of head tank 1 starts simultaneously, and raw material sieve screens wood raw material; Wood raw material after screening is by conveying airduct 2 under the driving of the first blower fan 3, and remove the iron filings in wood raw material, be sent to cyclonic separator 6, cyclonic separator 6 is by wood raw material and air separation simultaneously; Wood raw material enters storage vat 8, can add some other additives, stir in storage vat 8 in storage vat 8; Carry out the opening for feed that helix transporting device 9 is delivered to ring mould granulator 13 afterwards; and enter ring mould granulator 13 by auger feeder 10 and carry out grain forming; granular fuel after shaping is discharged from the discharge port of ring mould granulator 13; carry out follow-up finished product screening and packing, and the heat that exhaust gas treatment device produces extrusion friction in ring mould granulator 13, dust, steam and a small amount of raw material process.
To be apparent for those skilled in the art to the multiple amendment of embodiment, General Principle as defined herein when not departing from spirit or scope of the present utility model, can realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the utility model can not be restricted to these embodiments shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.
Claims (10)
1. a biomass granule fuel production unit, is characterized in that, comprises feeder screen screening device, pneumatic deironing apparatus, cyclone separator, storing whipping appts, helix transporting device, prilling granulator, exhaust gas treatment device and conveying airduct thereof; Described feeder screen screening device connects described cyclone separator by described conveying airduct; Described conveying airduct is provided with described pneumatic deironing apparatus; Described cyclone separator is connected with described storing whipping appts; Below described storing whipping appts, helix transporting device is installed; Described helix transporting device is connected with described prilling granulator; Described prilling granulator is provided with described exhaust gas treatment device; Described exhaust gas treatment device is connected with described feeder screen screening device.
2. biomass granule fuel production unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described feeder screen screening device comprises head tank, raw material sieve, vibrator; Described raw material sieve is installed in described head tank, and is connected with described vibrator.
3. biomass granule fuel production unit according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the permanent magnet that described pneumatic deironing apparatus comprises the first blower fan be installed on described conveying airduct, drives the first electric motor of described first blower fan and be installed in described conveying airduct.
4. biomass granule fuel production unit according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described cyclone separator is cyclonic separator; Described cyclonic separator is divided into entrance, venting port, material mouth; The entrance of described cyclonic separator is connected with described conveying airduct, and material mouth is connected with described storing whipping appts.
5. biomass granule fuel production unit according to claim 4, is characterized in that, also comprise air purifier; Described air purifier is installed on the venting port of described cyclonic separator.
6. biomass granule fuel production unit according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described storing whipping appts comprises storage vat and agitator; Described agitator is installed in described storage vat; Described storage vat bottom is connected with described helix transporting device.
7. biomass granule fuel production unit according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described prilling granulator comprises the second electric motor, wheel box, ring mould granulator and auger feeder; Described second electric motor is connected with described wheel box; The output shaft of described wheel box connects described ring mould granulator; The opening for feed of described ring mould granulator installs described auger feeder.
8. biomass granule fuel production unit according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described helix transporting device and described prilling granulator are 2 ~ 3 groups.
9. biomass granule fuel production unit according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described exhaust gas treatment device is installed on the venting port of described ring mould granulator; Described exhaust gas treatment device comprises heat resistant plastice flexible pipe, thermal insulation wind pipe, the second blower fan, moisture eliminator; Described heat resistant plastice flexible pipe one end is connected with the venting port of described ring mould granulator, and the other end is connected with described thermal insulation wind pipe; Described thermal insulation wind pipe connects the top of described head tank; Described thermal insulation wind pipe is provided with described second blower fan; In described thermal insulation wind pipe, described moisture eliminator is installed.
10. biomass granule fuel production unit according to claim 8, is characterized in that, also comprises finished product screen and packing machine; Described finished product screen is installed on the discharge port of described ring mould granulator; Below described finished product screen, described packing machine is installed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420484765.2U CN204174190U (en) | 2014-08-22 | 2014-08-22 | A kind of biomass granule fuel production unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420484765.2U CN204174190U (en) | 2014-08-22 | 2014-08-22 | A kind of biomass granule fuel production unit |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN204174190U true CN204174190U (en) | 2015-02-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201420484765.2U Active CN204174190U (en) | 2014-08-22 | 2014-08-22 | A kind of biomass granule fuel production unit |
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| CN (1) | CN204174190U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104312653A (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2015-01-28 | 苏州熙瑞新能源科技有限公司 | Biomass pellet fuel production equipment |
| CN104312653B (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2017-01-04 | 苏州熙瑞新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of biomass granule fuel produces equipment |
| CN106322361A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2017-01-11 | 许成荫 | Crop biomass fuel combustion system |
-
2014
- 2014-08-22 CN CN201420484765.2U patent/CN204174190U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104312653A (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2015-01-28 | 苏州熙瑞新能源科技有限公司 | Biomass pellet fuel production equipment |
| CN104312653B (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2017-01-04 | 苏州熙瑞新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of biomass granule fuel produces equipment |
| CN106322361A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2017-01-11 | 许成荫 | Crop biomass fuel combustion system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20170420 Address after: 224145 Chongwen Road, Dafeng port, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province Salt Park, No. 1 Jiangsu Road Patentee after: Jiangsu city new energy science and technology limited company Address before: 215000 Wujiang City, Suzhou Province, far away from the new road, No. Patentee before: SUZHOU XI RUI NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |