CN104312653B - A kind of biomass granule fuel produces equipment - Google Patents
A kind of biomass granule fuel produces equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104312653B CN104312653B CN201410424652.8A CN201410424652A CN104312653B CN 104312653 B CN104312653 B CN 104312653B CN 201410424652 A CN201410424652 A CN 201410424652A CN 104312653 B CN104312653 B CN 104312653B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cyclone separator
- exhaust gas
- gas treatment
- prilling granulator
- ring mould
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 210000003128 Head Anatomy 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000209149 Zea Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000005824 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000357209 Cordia subcordata Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007582 Corylus avellana Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007466 Corylus avellana Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000000282 Nails Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008529 Triticum aestivum Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 through pulverizing Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 wheat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of biomass granule fuel and produce equipment, including feeder screen screening device, pneumatic deironing apparatus, cyclone separator, storing agitating device, helix transporting device, prilling granulator, exhaust gas treatment device and conveying airduct thereof；Described feeder screen screening device connects described cyclone separator by described conveying airduct；Described pneumatic deironing apparatus is installed on described conveying airduct；Described cyclone separator is connected with described storing agitating device；Below described storing agitating device, helix transporting device is installed；Described helix transporting device is connected with described prilling granulator；Described exhaust gas treatment device is installed on described prilling granulator；Described exhaust gas treatment device is connected with described feeder screen screening device.Present configuration is reasonable, and production efficiency is high, granular fuel forming, and energy consumption is low, produces dust few in production process.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to biomass granule fuel production field, particularly relate to a kind of with wood flour as raw material
Biomass granule fuel produces equipment.
Background technology
The research of Biomass Energy Utilization technology and application are classified as emphasis tackling of key scientific and technical problems by Chinese Government always
Project, has carried out the research and development of biomass utilization new technique, makes Biomass Energy Technology have
One step improves.Biomass granule fuel belong to country support promote New-type fuel, it can as diesel oil,
Heavy oil equally carries out automatic combustion and automatically controlling by combustor, and the same clean with fuel oil, combustion gas,
And expense only have fuel oil, combustion gas half less than.Biomass granule fuel refers to timber, corn stalk
Stalk, wheat stalk, cotton stem, Caulis et Folium Oryzae, rice husk, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, corn cob, branch, leaves, saw
Crops, the solid waste such as end are raw material, through pulverizing, thermoplastic pressurization, density molding, are
" biomass granule fuel ", it is a kind of Renewable resource.But biomass granule fuel produces at present
Equipment produces substantial amounts of dust in process of production, causes shopwork environment poor, production efficiency simultaneously
Low, energy consumption is high.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is to provide a kind of biomass granule fuel and produce equipment, solve biomass
Granular fuel produces equipment and produces substantial amounts of dust in process of production, causes shopwork environment poor,
Production efficiency is low simultaneously, the problem that energy consumption is high.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of biomass granule fuel produces equipment, including feeder screen screening device, pneumatic deironing apparatus,
Cyclone separator, storing agitating device, helix transporting device, prilling granulator, exhaust gas treatment device
And conveying airduct；Described feeder screen screening device connects described cyclonic separation by described conveying airduct and fills
Put；Described pneumatic deironing apparatus is installed on described conveying airduct；Described cyclone separator is with described
Storing agitating device connects；Below described storing agitating device, helix transporting device is installed；Described spiral shell
Rotation conveyer device is connected with described prilling granulator；Described pump-down process dress is installed on described prilling granulator
Put；Described exhaust gas treatment device is connected with described feeder screen screening device.
Preferably, described feeder screen screening device includes head tank, raw material sieve, vibrator；Described raw material
Sieve is installed in described head tank, and is connected with described vibrator.
The first blower fan that preferably, described pneumatic deironing apparatus includes being installed on described conveying airduct,
Drive the first motor of described first blower fan and be installed on the permanent magnet in described conveying airduct.
Preferably, described cyclone separator is cyclone separator；Described cyclone separator be divided into entrance,
Air vent, material mouth；The entrance of described cyclone separator is connected with described conveying airduct, material mouth with
Described storing agitating device connects.
Preferably, air purifier is also included；Described air purifier is installed on described cyclone separator
Air vent on.
Preferably, described storing agitating device includes storage vat and agitator；Described agitator is installed on
In described storage vat；Described storage vat bottom connects described helix transporting device.
Preferably, described prilling granulator includes the second motor, change speed gear box, ring mould granulation machine and auger
Feeder；Described second motor is connected with described change speed gear box；The output shaft of described change speed gear box connects institute
State ring mould granulation machine；The charging aperture of described ring mould granulation machine installs described auger feeder.
Preferably, described helix transporting device and described prilling granulator are 2～3 groups.
Preferably, described exhaust gas treatment device is installed on the air vent of described ring mould granulation machine；Described
Exhaust gas treatment device includes heat resistant plastice flexible pipe, thermal insulation wind pipe, the second blower fan, exsiccator；Described resistance to
Thermoplastic materials flexible pipe one end is connected with the air vent of described ring mould granulation machine, the other end and described thermal insulation wind pipe
Connect；Described thermal insulation wind pipe connects the top of described head tank；It is provided with described on described thermal insulation wind pipe
Second blower fan；Described exsiccator is installed in described thermal insulation wind pipe.
Preferably, finished product screen and baling press are also included；Described finished product screen is installed on described ring mould granulation machine
Discharging opening；Described baling press is installed below described finished product screen.
By technique scheme, a kind of biomass granule fuel that the present invention provides produces equipment, can
Realize techniques below effect: the present invention automatization can realize the production process of biomass granule fuel, nothing
A large amount of personnel are needed to participate in production process；The present invention uses pneumatic and helical feed, is all to enter in the duct
OK, transmitting procedure will not produce a large amount of dust, and efficiency of transmission is high；Simultaneously at conveying airduct
Middle installation permanent magnet can effectively remove the iron nail in raw material wood flour or iron filings etc., makes the biomass of production
The good forming effect of granular fuel, combustibility improves；The present invention installs aerofluxus on ring mould granulation machine
Processing means, can effectively utilize the heat of ring mould granulation machine generation and a small amount of wood flour of discharge,
Exhaust gas treatment device is connected with head tank, a small amount of wood flour can be used for again with, heat can be used for right
Wood raw material in head tank is dried.Present configuration is reasonable, and production efficiency is high, granular fuel
Forming, energy consumption is low, produces dust few in production process.
Accompanying drawing explanation
For the technical scheme being illustrated more clearly that in the embodiment of the present invention, embodiment will be described below
The accompanying drawing used required in is briefly described.
Fig. 1 is that the structure of a kind of biomass granule fuel production equipment disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention is shown
It is intended to.
Fig. 2 is the permanent magnet that a kind of biomass granule fuel disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention produces equipment
Mounting structure schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is entered
Row clearly and completely describes.
In conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2, one biomass granule fuel of the present invention produces equipment, including charging screening
Device, pneumatic deironing apparatus, cyclone separator, storing agitating device, helix transporting device 9,
Prilling granulator, exhaust gas treatment device and conveying airduct 2 thereof；Feeder screen screening device is by conveying airduct 2
Connect cyclone separator；On conveying airduct 2, pneumatic deironing apparatus is installed；Cyclone separator with
Storing agitating device connects；Helix transporting device 9 is installed below storing agitating device；Helical feed
Device 9 is connected with prilling granulator；Exhaust gas treatment device is installed on prilling granulator；Exhaust gas treatment device
It is connected with feeder screen screening device.
Concrete, feeder screen screening device includes head tank 1, raw material sieve, vibrator；Raw material sieve is installed
In head tank, and it is connected with vibrator.Pneumatic deironing apparatus includes being installed on conveying airduct 2
First blower fan 3, drive the first motor 4 of the first blower fan 3 and be installed in conveying airduct 2
Permanent magnet 5.Cyclone separator is cyclone separator 6；Cyclone separator 6 be divided into entrance, air vent,
Material mouth；The entrance of cyclone separator 6 is connected with conveying airduct 2, material mouth and storing agitating device
Connect；Air purifier 7 can be installed on the air vent of cyclone separator 6.Storing agitating device bag
Include storage vat 8 and agitator；Agitator is installed in storage vat 8；Storage vat 8 bottom connects spiral shell
Rotation conveyer device 9.Prilling granulator includes the second motor 11, change speed gear box 12, ring mould granulation machine 13
With auger feeder 10；Second motor 11 is connected with change speed gear box 12；The output shaft of change speed gear box 12
Connect ring mould granulation machine 13；The charging aperture of ring mould granulation machine 13 installs auger feeder 10.Spiral transferring
Sending device 9 and prilling granulator is 2～3 groups.Exhaust gas treatment device is installed on the row of ring mould granulation machine 13
In QI KOU；Exhaust gas treatment device include heat resistant plastice flexible pipe 14, thermal insulation wind pipe the 16, second blower fan 15,
Exsiccator；Heat resistant plastice flexible pipe 14 one end is connected with the air vent of ring mould granulation machine 13, the other end with
Thermal insulation wind pipe 16 connects；Thermal insulation wind pipe 16 connects the top of head tank 1；Install on thermal insulation wind pipe 16
There is the second blower fan 15；In thermal insulation wind pipe 16, exsiccator is installed.Discharging opening at ring mould granulation machine 13
Can sieve with mounting finished product；Baling press can be installed below finished product screen, to the granular fuel after molding
Carry out screening packaging.
Specific works process of the present invention is as follows: the present invention is with wood flour for raw material production biomass granule fuel.
Wood raw material is put in head tank 1, and the heat of thermal insulation wind pipe 16 transmission of exhaust gas treatment device is to wood flour
Raw material is dried, and the vibrator of head tank 1 starts simultaneously, and wood raw material is screened by raw material sieve；
Wood raw material after screening by conveying airduct 2, removes wood raw material under the driving of the first blower fan 3
In iron filings, be simultaneously transferred to cyclone separator 6, wood raw material is divided by cyclone separator 6 with air
From；Wood raw material enters storage vat 8, can add some other additives in storage vat 8,
Storage vat 8 is stirred；Carry out helix transporting device 9 afterwards and be delivered to entering of ring mould granulation machine 13
Material mouth, and enter ring mould granulation machine 13 carry out grain forming, after molding by auger feeder 10
Granular fuel is discharged from the discharging opening of ring mould granulation machine 13, carries out follow-up finished product screening and packing, and
Heat that extrusion friction in ring mould granulation machine 13 is produced by exhaust gas treatment device, dust, steam and a small amount of
Raw material processes.
Multiple amendment to embodiment will be apparent from for those skilled in the art,
Generic principles defined herein can without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention,
Other embodiments realizes.Therefore, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein,
And it is to fit to the widest scope consistent with principles disclosed herein and features of novelty.
Claims (2)
1. a biomass granule fuel produces equipment, it is characterised in that include feeder screen screening device, pneumatic
Deironing apparatus, cyclone separator, storing agitating device, helix transporting device, prilling granulator,
Exhaust gas treatment device and conveying airduct thereof；Described feeder screen screening device is connected by described conveying airduct
Described cyclone separator；Described pneumatic deironing apparatus is installed on described conveying airduct；Described rotation
Wind segregation apparatus is connected with described storing agitating device；Below described storing agitating device, spiral shell is installed
Rotation conveyer device；Described helix transporting device is connected with described prilling granulator；On described prilling granulator
Described exhaust gas treatment device is installed；Described exhaust gas treatment device is with described feeder screen screening device even
Connecing, described feeder screen screening device includes head tank, raw material sieve, vibrator；Described raw material sieve is installed
In described head tank, and being connected with described vibrator, described pneumatic deironing apparatus includes being installed on
The first blower fan on described conveying airduct, the first motor driving described first blower fan and installation
Permanent magnet in described conveying airduct, described cyclone separator is cyclone separator；Described rotation
Wind separator is divided into entrance, air vent, material mouth；The entrance of described cyclone separator is defeated with described
Ajutage connects, and material mouth is connected with described storing agitating device, also includes air purifier；Institute
State air purifier to be installed on the air vent of described cyclone separator, described storing agitating device bag
Include storage vat and agitator；Described agitator is installed in described storage vat；Described storage vat bottom
Connecting has described helix transporting device, described prilling granulator to include the second motor, change speed gear box, ring
Mould granulation machine and auger feeder；Described second motor is connected with described change speed gear box；Described speed change
The output shaft of case connects described ring mould granulation machine；The charging aperture of described ring mould granulation machine installs described strand
Dragon feeder, described helix transporting device and described prilling granulator are 2～3 groups, at described aerofluxus
Reason device is installed on the air vent of described ring mould granulation machine；Described exhaust gas treatment device includes heat-resisting
Plastic flexible pipe, thermal insulation wind pipe, the second blower fan, exsiccator；Described heat resistant plastice flexible pipe one end and institute
The air vent stating ring mould granulation machine connects, and the other end is connected with described thermal insulation wind pipe；Described insulation wind
Pipe connects the top of described head tank；Described second blower fan is installed on described thermal insulation wind pipe；Described
Described exsiccator is installed in thermal insulation wind pipe.
Biomass granule fuel the most according to claim 1 produces equipment, it is characterised in that also include
Finished product screen and baling press；Described finished product screen is installed on the discharging opening of described ring mould granulation machine；Described
Described baling press is installed below finished product screen.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410424652.8A CN104312653B (en) | 2014-08-22 | A kind of biomass granule fuel produces equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410424652.8A CN104312653B (en) | 2014-08-22 | A kind of biomass granule fuel produces equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104312653A CN104312653A (en) | 2015-01-28 |
| CN104312653B true CN104312653B (en) | 2017-01-04 |
Family
ID=
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201999910U (en) * | 2011-02-22 | 2011-10-05 | 苏州迪森生物能源有限公司 | Biomass rod-shaped granule preparation system |
| CN204174190U (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2015-02-25 | 苏州熙瑞新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of biomass granule fuel production unit |
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201999910U (en) * | 2011-02-22 | 2011-10-05 | 苏州迪森生物能源有限公司 | Biomass rod-shaped granule preparation system |
| CN204174190U (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2015-02-25 | 苏州熙瑞新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of biomass granule fuel production unit |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102206526B (en) | Granular biomass fuel production process and complete equipment | |
| CN107497657A (en) | It is easy to the cooling device for discharging biomass granule fuel | |
| CN110486934A (en) | A kind of boiler plant of high-efficiency biomass power generation | |
| CN101983942B (en) | Drying and quality improvement apparatus for slime and sludge and technology thereof | |
| CN210022284U (en) | Multifunctional straw, rice hull and packaging bag separating and conveying device thereof | |
| CN203928676U (en) | Roller dryer and comprise its living beings wood pellet fuel production equipment | |
| CN206861573U (en) | A kind of biomass-burning steam boiler feed arrangement | |
| CN104312653B (en) | A kind of biomass granule fuel produces equipment | |
| CN206385112U (en) | The system that sludge dehydrating and drying prepares garbage derivatived fuel | |
| CN205066339U (en) | System suitable for shaping of dregs of a decoction stoving granule | |
| CN106635237A (en) | System and technology for preparing garbage derivative fuel by dewatering and drying sludge | |
| CN204174190U (en) | A kind of biomass granule fuel production unit | |
| CN103614180B (en) | Device for producing biomass fuel particles | |
| CN103710068B (en) | The compact formed automatic production line of biomass fuel | |
| CN206944750U (en) | The cooling device that quickly biomass granule fuel can be taken out | |
| CN107718679A (en) | A kind of stalk briquette device for adjusting shaping size | |
| CN204356297U (en) | The production system of straw briquette fuel | |
| CN101065026A (en) | Tobacco preparation system | |
| CN103450961A (en) | Preparation technique of pure cedar biomass granular fuel | |
| CN104312653A (en) | Biomass pellet fuel production equipment | |
| CN207365614U (en) | A kind of biological waste residue multi-stage rotary residual heat drying system | |
| CN203474750U (en) | System for producing cedarwood biomass granular fuel | |
| CN207180234U (en) | The Quick-air-drying device of biomass fuel | |
| CN208223121U (en) | A kind of multiple-element long active composite heat transfer dryer | |
| CN206951138U (en) | A kind of bio-fuel granulation device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20170420 Address after: 224145 Chongwen Road, Dafeng port, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province Salt Park, No. 1 Jiangsu Road Patentee after: Jiangsu city new energy science and technology limited company Address before: 215000 Wujiang City, Suzhou Province, far away from the new road, No. Patentee before: SUZHOU XI RUI NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170104 Termination date: 20170822 |