CN204168765U - A kind of baby combine - Google Patents
A kind of baby combine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204168765U CN204168765U CN201420507908.7U CN201420507908U CN204168765U CN 204168765 U CN204168765 U CN 204168765U CN 201420507908 U CN201420507908 U CN 201420507908U CN 204168765 U CN204168765 U CN 204168765U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- grain
- control system
- cleaning unit
- traveling control
- ceding
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of baby combine, comprise traveling control system and be assemblied in the ceding of Taiwan in traveling control system frame, threshing cleaning unit and grain conveyor, described threshing cleaning unit is assemblied on rear side of the ceding of Taiwan, the frame front of traveling control system, the threshing chamber of described threshing cleaning unit feeds passage with the cereal of the ceding of Taiwan and communicates, and the collection grain groove of described threshing cleaning unit is connected with grain conveyor by grain discharging device.The harvesting of the utility model collection, depart from and concentrate and be stored in one, and achieve compact conformation, volume is little, low to the requirement of walking road, and applied range is practical.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to grain header, specifically a kind of baby combine.
Background technology
Combine is collection harvesting, threshing, concentrate the crops being stored in one to gather in apparatus, and its application in agricultural production, substantially increases agricultural productivity, thus save manpower and materials, significantly reduce the burden of peasant.
Present stage, combine conventional in agricultural production is large-scale combine, and it is primarily of formations such as the ceding of Taiwan be arranged in from front to back in traveling control system frame, grain conveying device, threshing cleaning units.Wherein, traveling control system mainly comprises rigid mounting and is arranged in the engine, driving wheel, crawler belt, control operation platform, hydraulic means, electric device, collection grain device etc. in frame, the ceding of Taiwan mainly comprises grain lifter (such as straw shift wheel), cutter sweep, header conveying device, ceding of Taiwan transmission device etc., and the ceding of Taiwan is arranged in the front portion of traveling control system frame by machinery and hydraulic structure, action under the control of traveling control system, be furnished with by the transport tape of traveling control system control action in grain conveying device, the front end of grain conveying device is docked at the header conveying device place of the ceding of Taiwan, rear end is docked on the cereal feeding mouth of threshing cleaning unit, flows to threshing cleaning unit for the cereal ceding of Taiwan gathered in, threshing cleaning unit mainly comprises the sheller unit of the mixing drum formation being arranged in threshing cavity indoor, be arranged in the screen cloth of threshing cavity bottom (the collection grain notch namely below mixing drum) and the cleaning plant of fan formation, be arranged in the grass discharge chain of sheller unit side and the straw handling unit of chaffcutter formation, this threshing cleaning unit is arranged in the rear portion of traveling control system frame, action under the control of traveling control system, namely the traveling control system frame between threshing cleaning unit and the ceding of Taiwan is for arranging engine, control operation platform, hydraulic means, electric device etc., grain conveying device is vertical across whole traveling control system frame.The large-scale combine formed by aforementioned arrangement is bulky, and it is mainly used in each large-scale farm; In addition, the requirement of this bulky large-scale combine to walking road is higher, is not suitable for the farmland that is remote, that scatter such as hills, mountain area and uses, poor practicability.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is: for above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, provides the harvesting of a kind of active set, threshing, concentrates and be stored in one, and compact conformation, practical baby combine.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of baby combine, comprise traveling control system and be assemblied in the ceding of Taiwan in traveling control system frame, threshing cleaning unit and grain conveyor, described threshing cleaning unit is assemblied on rear side of the ceding of Taiwan, the frame front of traveling control system, the threshing chamber of described threshing cleaning unit feeds passage with the cereal of the ceding of Taiwan and communicates, and the collection grain groove of described threshing cleaning unit is connected with grain conveyor by grain discharging device.
Further, described grain conveyor extends in hypsokinesis mode above the bagging platform at traveling control system frame rear portion.
Further, described grain conveyor is formed primarily of delivery chamber, the travelling gear being arranged in the inner two ends of delivery chamber, the driving-chain be sleeved on two travelling gears, the some risers be arranged sequentially on driving-chain.
Further, the L-shaped shape of described riser.
Further, described grain discharging device primarily of the propellers be arranged in collection grain groove, the outside corresponding propellers of collection grain groove and the grain output tube be connected with grain conveyor, be connected to propellers end and the grain that gets rid of be in grain output tube is taken turns and formed; Described grain output tube has and gets rid of grain mouth, it is corresponding in the delivery chamber of grain conveyor that this gets rid of grain mouth.
Further, get rid of that grain mouth accounts for grain output tube girth 1/3 ~ 1/2 on the grain output tube of described grain discharging device.
Further, that gets rid of grain mouth described in is oriented 30 ~ 60 ° of directions on rear tilted direction.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1. the above-mentioned grain header efficient combination ceding of Taiwan, threshing cleaning unit and grain conveyor, thus collection harvesting, depart from and concentrate and be stored in one, and threshing cleaning unit is on rear side of the ceding of Taiwan, effective arrangement of frame front eliminates traditional grain conveying device, and then the volume of grain header is significantly reduced, realize densification, traditional large-scale harvester compared by the combine of this densification, volume is little, compact conformation, low to the requirement of walking road, suitable farmland is concentrated and smooth farm uses, also suitable farmland is comparatively remote, the hills of dispersion, farmers in mountain area uses, applied range, practical,
2. self and arrangement of grain conveyor, make it while effective grain transportation seed, effectively reduce the size (i.e. longitudinal separation) of grain header further, make the structure densification more of grain header;
3. grain discharging device get rid of grain structure (namely propellers end get rid of grain wheel and grain output tube forms structure) special corresponding grain conveyor and designing, its structure is simple, can effectively get rid of on the riser of grain conveyor by the cereal kernel collected in grain groove throwing; And grain output tube gets rid of the adjustment demand that grain mouth structure effectively can meet grain conveyor, make whole grain header while compact conformation, operate flexibility more.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of threshing cleaning unit in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation of grain conveyor in Fig. 1.
Code name implication in figure: 1-ceding of Taiwan; 101-straw shift wheel; 102-cutter sweep; 103-header conveying device; 2-threshing cleaning unit; 201-grain discharging device; 202-cleaning plant; 203-sheller unit; 204-collection grain groove; 205-threshing chamber; 3-traveling control system; 301-frame; 302-driving wheel; 303-crawler belt; 304-control operation platform; 305-seat; 306-engine; 307-bagging platform; 308-collection grain bucket; 4-grain conveyor; 401-delivery chamber; 402-riser; 403-travelling gear; 404-driving-chain.
Embodiment
See Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3: the utility model comprises the ceding of Taiwan 1, threshing cleaning unit 2, traveling control system 3 and grain conveyor 4.Wherein, the part-structure (sheller unit 203 and cleaning plant 202) of the ceding of Taiwan 1, traveling control system 3 and threshing cleaning unit 2 is existing routine techniques, hereafter only probably describes, does not describe in detail.
The ceding of Taiwan comprises straw shift wheel 101, cutter sweep 102, header conveying device 103 and ceding of Taiwan transmission device etc.Straw shift wheel 101 is assemblied in above the cutter of cutter sweep 102 by the support that cutter sweep 102 is arranged.The frame 301 that the rear portion of cutter sweep 102 is connected to traveling control system 3 by Lift Parts such as hydraulic cylinders is anterior.Header conveying device 103 is propellers structure, is assemblied in cutter sweep 102, and the cereal for being gathered in by the cutter of cutter sweep 102 concentrates on cereal feeding passage place, flows to threshing cleaning unit 2.Ceding of Taiwan transmission device is the parts such as gear, chain mainly, and their direct or indirect (most grain header adopt) are connected with the outputting power of traveling control system 3.The frame 301 that the aforementioned ceding of Taiwan 1 is arranged in traveling control system 3 by machinery and hydraulic structure is anterior, and under the control of traveling control system 3, action runs.
Traveling control system 3 comprises rigid mounting 301 and is arranged in the engine 306, driving wheel 302, crawler belt 303, control operation platform 304, seat 305, hydraulic means, electric device, collection grain device (forming primarily of the grain bucket 308 above the bagging platform 307 be fixed in frame 301, bagging platform 307) etc. in frame 301.Wherein, engine 306, control operation platform 304, seat 305, hydraulic means, electric device and collection grain Plant arrangement are at the top of frame 301, the position of engine 306, hydraulic means, electric device and collection grain device is near the afterbody of frame 301, and the position especially collecting grain device should at the avris place of frame 301 afterbody.
Threshing cleaning unit 2 is assemblied in the frame 301 of (next-door neighbour's ceding of Taiwan 1) on rear side of the ceding of Taiwan 1, and namely threshing cleaning unit 2 is assemblied in frame 301 front portion of traveling control system 3.This threshing cleaning unit 2 comprises sheller unit 203, cleaning plant 202, straw handling unit and grain discharging device 201.Sheller unit 203 is the mixing drum structure with some stirring driving levers, it is assemblied in threshing chamber 205, rotate under the driving of traveling control system 3 and then the cereal entering threshing chamber 205 is carried out the separation of stem grain, separated seed enters cleaning plant 202, stem stalk enters straw handling unit.Cleaning plant 202 is the mesh structure of arc surfaced, it have some sieve apertures being greater than seed diameter, and be auxiliaryly furnished with fan, cleaning plant 202 is assemblied between threshing chamber 205 and collection grain groove 204, namely the screen cloth of cleaning plant 202 be fixed on threshing chamber 205 bottom, be in collection grain groove 204 oral area below mixing drum, the fan of cleaning plant 202 is in the end of screen cloth, rotate under the control of traveling control system 3, send the wind-force being almost parallel to screen cloth, in seed dropping process, the light impurities such as husk are blown into straw handling unit.Straw handling unit is arranged in the side of sheller unit 203, and it is formed, for the stem stalk of threshing is discharged and shredded primarily of grass discharge chain and chaffcutter.Grain discharging device 201 is primarily of propellers, grain output tube and get rid of grain wheel formation, propellers 201 are arranged in the bottom of collection grain groove 204, its one end is collecting on grain groove 204 sidewall by bearing assemble, the other end extends collection grain groove 204, this section of extending is shaft configurations, by bearing assemble on grain output tube hereafter, drive rotation by traveling control system 3, grain output tube is fixed on the sidewall outside (namely from collection grain groove sidewall outwardly convex) of collection grain groove 204, the width of the corresponding grain conveyor 4 of length dimension of this grain output tube, it is for being set with grain conveyor 4, what grain output tube was provided with 30 ~ 60 ° of directions (namely 1 ~ 2 o'clock direction of grain output tube end face tilts) on tilted direction backwards gets rid of grain mouth, why get rid of grain mouth and select this tilting value, in order to further densification complete machine structure, aforementionedly get rid of 12 to the 3 o'clock direction that minimum open-width that namely 1/3 ~ 1/2(that grain mouth accounts for grain output tube girth get rid of grain mouth is grain output tube end face, maximum open-width is 11 to the 5 o'clock direction of grain output tube end face), get rid of grain mouth and offer ratio when effectively ensure that grain conveyor 4 tilt adjustments is assembled on grain output tube, all the time guarantee that the delivery chamber 401(getting rid of the corresponding grain conveyor 4 of grain mouth is unlikely to make the two opening by shutoff each other), getting rid of grain wheel is assemblied on the propellers axostylus axostyle in grain output tube, this gets rid of grain wheel and forms primarily of the basic ring be sleeved on propellers and the multiple blades be periphery on basic ring, get rid of grain wheel to rotate under the drive of propellers, and then propellers conveying seed throwing is so far got rid of in grain conveyor 4.
Grain conveyor 4 comprises delivery chamber 401, two travelling gears 403, driving-chain 404 and several risers 402.Delivery chamber 401 is the elongated chamber of square tube shape, and its front end has the mounting hole of corresponding above-mentioned grain discharging device 201 grain output tube, rear end has row's grain mouth.Two travelling gears 403 divide the two ends, inside being located at delivery chamber 401 by respective axostylus axostyle, travelling gear 403 is directly or indirectly driven by traveling control system 3.Driving-chain 404 is sleeved on two travelling gears 403 (under travelling gear 403 action being transfused to power, another driven by driving-chain 404).The L-shaped shape of riser 402, its dorsal part is fixed on driving-chain 404, folding side, the end is protruding from back surface, these risers 402 are spaced, order is fixed in the whole ring-type of driving-chain 403, require that the dorsal part of riser 402 is formed along some risers (402) of the rising direction of rotation of driving-chain 404 (namely the riser 402 of propradation is the mirror image shape of " L ") all the time.The front end sleeve of aforementioned grain conveyor 4 is contained on above-mentioned grain discharging device 201 grain output tube, rear end with hypsokinesis mode extend (namely normally with grain output tube end face for benchmark, in the direction extension of 1 ~ 2 o'clock), the rear end of grain conveyor 4 extend to frame 301 collects grain device grain bucket 308 above, require that row's grain mouth of grain conveyor 4 aligns the quarrel of grain bucket 308.
Operationally, the cereal that the ceding of Taiwan 1 is gathered in directly enters threshing cleaning unit 2 and carries out the separation of stem grain the combine of above-mentioned densification, and the seed that separation obtains is sent into collection grain device by grain conveyor 4 and carried out pack process.
Claims (7)
1. a baby combine, comprise traveling control system (3) and be assemblied in the ceding of Taiwan (1) in traveling control system (3) frame (301), threshing cleaning unit (2) and grain conveyor (4), it is characterized in that: described threshing cleaning unit (2) is assemblied in the ceding of Taiwan (1) rear side, the frame (301) of traveling control system (3) is anterior, the threshing chamber (205) of described threshing cleaning unit (2) feeds passage with the cereal of the ceding of Taiwan (1) and communicates, the collection grain groove (204) of described threshing cleaning unit (2) is connected with grain conveyor (4) by grain discharging device (201).
2. baby combine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described grain conveyor (4) extends to bagging platform (307) top at traveling control system (3) frame (301) rear portion in hypsokinesis mode.
3. baby combine according to claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: described grain conveyor (4) is formed primarily of delivery chamber (401), the travelling gear (403) being arranged in delivery chamber (401) inner two ends, the driving-chain (404) be sleeved on two travelling gears (403), the some risers (402) be arranged sequentially on driving-chain (403).
4. baby combine according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described riser (402) L-shaped shape.
5. baby combine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described grain discharging device (201) primarily of the propellers be arranged in collection grain groove (204), the outside corresponding propellers of collection grain groove and the grain output tube be connected with grain conveyor (4), be connected to propellers end and the grain that gets rid of be in grain output tube is taken turns and formed; Described grain output tube has and gets rid of grain mouth, it is corresponding in the delivery chamber (401) of grain conveyor (4) that this gets rid of grain mouth.
6. baby combine according to claim 5, is characterized in that: get rid of that grain mouth accounts for grain output tube girth 1/3 ~ 1/2 on the grain output tube of described grain discharging device (201).
7. baby combine according to claim 5 or 6, is characterized in that: described in get rid of grain mouth be oriented 30 ~ 60 ° of directions on rear tilted direction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420507908.7U CN204168765U (en) | 2014-09-04 | 2014-09-04 | A kind of baby combine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420507908.7U CN204168765U (en) | 2014-09-04 | 2014-09-04 | A kind of baby combine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204168765U true CN204168765U (en) | 2015-02-25 |
Family
ID=52557617
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420507908.7U Expired - Fee Related CN204168765U (en) | 2014-09-04 | 2014-09-04 | A kind of baby combine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204168765U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109804771A (en) * | 2019-04-10 | 2019-05-28 | 陈逸 | A kind of novel wheat harvesting device |
-
2014
- 2014-09-04 CN CN201420507908.7U patent/CN204168765U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109804771A (en) * | 2019-04-10 | 2019-05-28 | 陈逸 | A kind of novel wheat harvesting device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150225 Termination date: 20150904 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |