CN204163297U - A kind of solar energy heating heating structure - Google Patents
A kind of solar energy heating heating structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204163297U CN204163297U CN201420596357.6U CN201420596357U CN204163297U CN 204163297 U CN204163297 U CN 204163297U CN 201420596357 U CN201420596357 U CN 201420596357U CN 204163297 U CN204163297 U CN 204163297U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- solar energy
- shutter board
- heating structure
- energy heating
- structure according
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005030 aluminium foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
Landscapes
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of solar energy heating heating structure, comprise the architectural exterior-protecting construction (1), clear glass member (2) and the shutter board (3) that from inside to outside set gradually, form enclosed cavity (6) between architectural exterior-protecting construction (1) and clear glass member (2), described solar energy heating heating structure also comprises the controlling organization (4) for controlling shutter board (3) switch.Building containing this solar energy heating heating structure will have the dual-use function of solar energy heating and insulation, not only can make full use of the using energy source channel that solar energy has also widened existing building, be specially adapted to the building of high latitude area.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to energy saving building technical field, particularly a kind of solar energy heating heating structure in architectural use.
Background technology
The most civilian and common employing post and panel structure of industrial building or reinforced concrete structure, there is the shortcoming of heat insulation effect difference in this structure, so no matter be winter or the problem that all there is high energy consumption summer.China is proposed " public building energy design standard " and " Civil Building Energy Conservation design standard " for this reason, proposes requirement in above-mentioned standard to the heat-insulating property of new building, but the building of China still also exists the inefficient problem of Solar use.
Utility model content
In order to solve the inefficient problem of existing building solar application.The utility model provides a kind of solar energy heating heating structure, and the building containing this solar energy heating heating structure will have the dual-use function of solar energy heating and insulation, not only can make full use of the using energy source channel that solar energy has also widened existing building.
The utility model is the technical scheme solving the employing of its technical problem: a kind of solar energy heating heating structure, comprise the architectural exterior-protecting construction, clear glass member and the shutter board that from inside to outside set gradually, form enclosed cavity between architectural exterior-protecting construction and clear glass member, described solar energy heating heating structure also comprises the controlling organization for controlling shutter board switch.
This controlling organization comprise for drive the driver element of shutter board switch, for control this driver element control unit, for measuring the temperature pick up of interior temperature and light-operated switch disposed in the outdoor, driver element, temperature pick up and light-operated switch are all connected with this control unit.
When interior temperature lower than design temperature and there is sunlight outdoor time, this control unit can control driver element makes shutter board be in open mode.
This controlling organization comprises the driver element for driving shutter board switch, driver element comprises motor, drives mobile jib and multiple driving pole, shutter board comprises multiple blinds bar of being parallel to each other and the fixed mount for supporting blinds bar, blinds bar and fixed mount hinged, drive one end of pole and drive mobile jib hinged, drive the other end of pole to be fixedly connected with blinds bar, motor can drive and drive mobile jib to make all blinds bar synchronous axial system.
Blinds bar is arranged in the horizontal direction, and motor, driving mobile jib and multiple driving pole, all between clear glass member and shutter board, drive mobile jib to be parallel to shutter board.
Blinds bar contains reflection layer and the waterproofing course of stacked setting, and when shutter board is in closed condition, this reflection layer of blinds bar is towards in architectural exterior-protecting construction.
Clear glass member is clear glass comb or transparency glass plate.
Clear glass member is transparent vacuum glass comb, this transparent vacuum glass comb is made up of multiple transparent vacuum glass tubes of proper alignment, be provided with fluid sealant in gap between two adjacent transparent vacuum glass tubes, or the gap between adjacent two transparent vacuum glass tubes is sealed by sealant tape.
The two ends of each glass tube with vacuum are fixedly connected with architectural exterior-protecting construction respectively by a glass tube mount pad, and glass tube mount pad is provided with the mounting groove for glass tube with vacuum grafting, and the both sides of mounting groove are also provided with breach.
Architectural exterior-protecting construction is exterior wall or roof, and the external surface of architectural exterior-protecting construction is provided with heat absorption coating.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the building containing this solar energy heating heating structure will have the dual-use function of solar energy heating and insulation, not only can make full use of the using energy source channel that solar energy has also widened existing building, be specially adapted to the building of high latitude area.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, solar energy heating heating structure described in the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the front view of solar energy heating heating structure.
Fig. 2 is the using state schematic diagram of solar energy heating heating structure.
Fig. 3 is the using state schematic diagram of glass tube mount pad.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram in D direction in Fig. 3.
Wherein 1. architectural exterior-protecting constructions, 2. clear glass member, 3. shutter board, 4. controlling organization, 5. window frame, 6. enclosed cavity;
11. air vents;
21. transparent vacuum glass tubes, 22. glass tube mount pads, 23. mounting grooves, 24. breach;
31. blinds bars, 32. fixed mounts;
41. driver elements, 42. temperature pick ups, 43. light-operated switches;
411. motors, 412. drive mobile jib, and 413. drive pole;
51. glass.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, solar energy heating heating structure described in the utility model is described in further detail.A kind of solar energy heating heating structure, comprise the architectural exterior-protecting construction 1, clear glass member 2 and the shutter board 3 that from inside to outside set gradually, enclosed cavity 6 is formed between architectural exterior-protecting construction 1 and clear glass member 2, described solar energy heating heating structure also comprises the controlling organization 4 for controlling shutter board 3 switch, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2.
When needs utilize solar heating, the blinds bar 31 that controlling organization 4 can control on shutter board 3 rotates, and makes blinds bar 31 be in open mode.Sunshine can be radiated at the external surface of architectural exterior-protecting construction 1 successively through shutter board 3 and clear glass member 2, as shown in arrow B and arrow C in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, thus heat the external surface of architectural exterior-protecting construction 1 and indoor.Meanwhile, be full of air in enclosed cavity 6, the thickness of enclosed cavity 6 can at 3cm ~ 20cm, and enclosed cavity 6 utilizes the low characteristic of air conduction coefficient to serve as insulation layer.In order to make this enclosed cavity 6 have good heat insulation effect, enclosed cavity 6 preferably seals, and the air namely in enclosed cavity 6 preferably can not flow, and the edge of clear glass member 2 needs encapsulation process.
This solar energy heating heating structure has the intellectuality of height, concrete, this controlling organization 4 comprise for drive the driver element 41 of shutter board 3 switch, for control this driver element 41 control unit, for measuring the temperature pick up 42 of interior temperature and light-operated switch 43 disposed in the outdoor, driver element 41, temperature pick up 42 are all connected with this control unit with light-operated switch 43.
Temperature pick up 42 is disposed in the interior, temperature pick up 42 can send the temperature information of indoor to this control unit in real time, when interior temperature is higher than design temperature, this control unit will send shutdown signal to driver element 41, driver element 41 is made to close shutter board 3, such sunshine will no longer can heat indoor, and now this solar energy heating heating structure will be in keeping warm mode.When interior temperature is lower than design temperature, this control unit will send opening signal to driver element 41, driver element 41 is made to open shutter board 3, such sunshine will be radiated on architectural exterior-protecting construction 1 through shutter board 3 and clear glass member 2 successively and heat indoor, and now this solar energy heating heating structure will be in thermal-arrest state.
In order to avoid night or state of weather not good time, lower than design temperature, shutter board 3 is still opened interior temperature, outdoor light-operated switch 43 can detect the intensity of sunshine, the strength signal of sunshine can be passed to this control unit by light-operated switch 43, when only having the intensity of sunshine to exceed setting value, this control unit could send opening signal to driver element 41, make driver element 41 open shutter board 3, thus when avoiding sunlight strength inadequate, open the problem that shutter board 3 accelerates heat radiation.Can ensure after namely light-operated switch 43 is set when interior temperature lower than design temperature and there is sunlight outdoor time, this control unit can control driver element 41 makes shutter board 3 be in open mode.
This controlling organization comprises the driver element 41 for driving shutter board 3 switch, driver element 41 comprises motor 411, drives mobile jib 412 and multiple driving pole 413, shutter board 3 comprises multiple blinds bar 31 of being parallel to each other and the fixed mount 32 for supporting blinds bar 31, blinds bar 31 is hinged with fixed mount 32, drive one end of pole 413 and drive mobile jib 412 hinged, the other end of pole 413 is driven to be fixedly connected with blinds bar 31, motor 411 can drive and drive mobile jib 412 to move up and down, and can make all blinds bar 31 synchronous axial system after driving mobile jib 412 to move.
As shown in Figure 1, when needs blinds bar 31 is closed, this control unit can send enabling signal to the motor 411 of driver element 41, and control electric machine rotation, thus driving the driving mobile jib 412 be connected with motor to move up, blinds bar 31 will rotate clockwise, as shown in A direction in Fig. 1, this control unit can control the rotational angle of motor 411 accurately, thus the accurate closedown controlling blinds bar 31.Otherwise this control unit can also send enabling signal to the motor 411 of driver element 41, thus drive the driving mobile jib 412 be connected with motor to move down, blinds bar 31 will rotate counterclockwise, thus blinds bar 31 is opened.
In the present embodiment, blinds bar 31 is arranged in the horizontal direction, motor 411, driving mobile jib 412 and multiple driving pole 413, all between clear glass member 2 and shutter board 3, drive mobile jib 412 to be parallel to shutter board 3, and motor 411 is connected with driving mobile jib 412 by fork.
In order to improve heat insulation effect and application life, blinds bar 31 contains reflection layer and the waterproofing course of stacked setting, when shutter board 3 is in closed condition, this reflection layer of blinds bar 31 is towards (left side in Fig. 1) in architectural exterior-protecting construction 1, and waterproofing course is towards architectural exterior-protecting construction 1 outer (right side in Fig. 1).Reflection layer can be metallic film, as aluminium foil.Waterproofing course can plastic foil.Reflection layer can close the infrared radiation of back reflection body of wall at blinds bar 31, improve heat insulation effect.
Clear glass member 2 can be clear glass comb or transparency glass plate.In order to improve heat insulation effect further, clear glass member 2 can also be compact arranged transparent vacuum glass comb, namely this transparent vacuum glass comb is made up of neat and compact arranged multiple transparent vacuum glass tube 21, be parallel to each other between multiple transparent vacuum glass tube 21, clear glass member 2 can be a row or multi-row described transparent vacuum glass comb, the diameter of transparent vacuum glass tube 21 is 47mm ~ 58mm, fluid sealant is provided with in gap between two adjacent transparent vacuum glass tubes 21, or the gap between adjacent two transparent vacuum glass tubes 21 is sealed by sealant tape, also can be provided with fluid sealant between the external surface of glass tube with vacuum 21 and architectural exterior-protecting construction 1 or be sealed by sealant tape, thus to make enclosed cavity 6 have be well sealing effectiveness.
For the ease of I&M, the two ends of each glass tube with vacuum 21 are fixedly connected with architectural exterior-protecting construction 1 respectively by a glass tube mount pad 22, glass tube mount pad 22 establishes the mounting groove 23 for glass tube with vacuum 21 grafting, the both sides of mounting groove 23 are also provided with breach 24, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4.Mounting groove 23 matches with the end of glass tube with vacuum 21, and the existence of breach 24 can ensure that glass tube mount pad 22 pairs of glass tube with vacuums 21 provide suitable chucking power.The advantage of glass tube mount pad 22 split type setting is one by one, unloads corresponding glass tube mount pad 22, facilitate the replacing of glass tube with vacuum 21 after a glass tube with vacuum 21 damages.Glass tube mount pad 22 is fixed on the external surface of architectural exterior-protecting construction 1 by bolt or screw.
Architectural exterior-protecting construction 1 is exterior wall or roof, namely solar energy heating heating structure can be arranged on exterior wall or the roof of building, the outer of building generally contains window within the walls, window comprises window frame 5 and glass 51, when solar energy heating heating structure is arranged on exterior wall, window frame 5 external surface of building preferably and the flush with outer surface of architectural exterior-protecting construction 1, to improve heat insulation effect.In addition, in order to improve the utilization rate of solar energy further, the external surface of architectural exterior-protecting construction 1 is provided with heat absorption coating, and this heat absorption coating is the heat absorption coating that existing heat-absorbing paint is formed at the external surface of architectural exterior-protecting construction 1.In order to avoid enclosed cavity 6 expands with heat and contract with cold, architectural exterior-protecting construction 1 is also provided with air vent 11.
The above; be only specific embodiment of the utility model, the scope of utility model enforcement can not be limited with it, so the displacement of its equivalent assemblies; or the equivalent variations to do according to the utility model scope of patent protection and modification, all still should belong to the category that this patent is contained.In addition, the technical characteristic in the utility model and all can using by independent assortment between technical characteristic, between technical characteristic and technical scheme, between technical scheme and technical scheme.
Claims (10)
1. a solar energy heating heating structure, it is characterized in that, described solar energy heating heating structure comprises the architectural exterior-protecting construction (1), clear glass member (2) and the shutter board (3) that from inside to outside set gradually, form enclosed cavity (6) between architectural exterior-protecting construction (1) and clear glass member (2), described solar energy heating heating structure also comprises the controlling organization (4) for controlling shutter board (3) switch.
2. solar energy heating heating structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: this controlling organization (4) comprise for drive the driver element (41) of shutter board (3) switch, for control this driver element (41) control unit, for measuring temperature pick up (42) and the light-operated switch disposed in the outdoor (43) of interior temperature, driver element (41), temperature pick up (42) are all connected with this control unit with light-operated switch (43).
3. solar energy heating heating structure according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: when interior temperature lower than design temperature and there is sunlight outdoor time, this control unit can control driver element (41) makes shutter board (3) be in open mode.
4. solar energy heating heating structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: this controlling organization comprises the driver element (41) for driving shutter board (3) switch, driver element (41) comprises motor (411), drive mobile jib (412) and multiple driving pole (413), shutter board (3) comprises multiple blinds bar (31) of being parallel to each other and the fixed mount (32) for supporting blinds bar (31), blinds bar (31) is hinged with fixed mount (32), drive one end of pole (413) and drive mobile jib (412) hinged, the other end of pole (413) is driven to be fixedly connected with blinds bar (31), motor (411) can drive and drive mobile jib (412) to make all blinds bar (31) synchronous axial system.
5. solar energy heating heating structure according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: blinds bar (31) is arranged in the horizontal direction, motor (411), driving mobile jib (412) and multiple driving pole (413) are all positioned between clear glass member (2) and shutter board (3), drive mobile jib (412) to be parallel to shutter board (3).
6. solar energy heating heating structure according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the reflection layer of blinds bar (31) containing stacked setting and waterproofing course, when shutter board (3) is in closed condition, this reflection layer of blinds bar (31) is towards in architectural exterior-protecting construction (1).
7. solar energy heating heating structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: clear glass member (2) is clear glass comb or transparency glass plate.
8. solar energy heating heating structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: clear glass member (2) is transparent vacuum glass comb, this transparent vacuum glass comb is made up of multiple transparent vacuum glass tubes (21) of proper alignment, be provided with fluid sealant in gap between two adjacent transparent vacuum glass tubes (21), or the gap between adjacent two transparent vacuum glass tubes (21) is sealed by sealant tape.
9. solar energy heating heating structure according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: the two ends of each glass tube with vacuum (21) are fixedly connected with architectural exterior-protecting construction (1) respectively by a glass tube mount pad (22), glass tube mount pad (22) is provided with the mounting groove (23) for glass tube with vacuum (21) grafting, and the both sides of mounting groove (23) are also provided with breach (24).
10. solar energy heating heating structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: architectural exterior-protecting construction (1) is exterior wall or roof, and the external surface of architectural exterior-protecting construction (1) is provided with heat absorption coating.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420596357.6U CN204163297U (en) | 2014-10-15 | 2014-10-15 | A kind of solar energy heating heating structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420596357.6U CN204163297U (en) | 2014-10-15 | 2014-10-15 | A kind of solar energy heating heating structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204163297U true CN204163297U (en) | 2015-02-18 |
Family
ID=52537000
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420596357.6U Expired - Fee Related CN204163297U (en) | 2014-10-15 | 2014-10-15 | A kind of solar energy heating heating structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204163297U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107476473A (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2017-12-15 | 刘向峰 | A kind of transparent water storage building enclosure of climate adaptability for low energy building and operation method |
-
2014
- 2014-10-15 CN CN201420596357.6U patent/CN204163297U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107476473A (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2017-12-15 | 刘向峰 | A kind of transparent water storage building enclosure of climate adaptability for low energy building and operation method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150218 |