CN102536055A - Pivoted sun-shade low-emissivity glass window - Google Patents

Pivoted sun-shade low-emissivity glass window Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102536055A
CN102536055A CN2011104432617A CN201110443261A CN102536055A CN 102536055 A CN102536055 A CN 102536055A CN 2011104432617 A CN2011104432617 A CN 2011104432617A CN 201110443261 A CN201110443261 A CN 201110443261A CN 102536055 A CN102536055 A CN 102536055A
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window frame
window
movable
frame
fixed
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CN2011104432617A
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李德杰
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/24Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
    • Y02A30/249Glazing, e.g. vacuum glazing
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B80/00Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
    • Y02B80/22Glazing, e.g. vaccum glazing

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Abstract

Disclosed is a pivoted sun-shade low-emissivity glass window. A moving window is in a pivoted structure. Glass is in a vacuum or hollow structure. One glass sheet is nonreciprocal sun-shade low-emissivity glass, and a low-emissivity film is disposed on one vacuum or hollow side. The whole window can be composed of a plurality of basic units. Each basic unit is provided with a surrounding fixed window frame, a moving window is inset into the rectangular fixed window frame, and elastic seal strips or seal strip brushes are disposed between the fixed window frame and a moving window frame. A rotary shaft component is disposed at the center of a horizontal or vertical frame bar of each of the moving window frame and the fixed window frame, so that the moving window can pivot optionally around the horizontal or vertical center shaft. Therefore, the glass with the low-emissivity film can be on the indoor side in winter and on the outdoor side in summer. The pivoted sun-shade low-emissivity glass window is evident in energy saving, can be manufactured on large scale, and is suitable for popularization and application.

Description

Rotation sunshade low emissivity glass window
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of energy-saving technology, particularly a kind of rotation sunshade low emissivity glass window.
Background technology
Because to the absorption of sunlight, the sunlight energy that sunshade low emissivity glass window reflects away can be close with common white glass, much smaller than common low emissivity glass window.Energy in the absorbed sunlight, if can the overwhelming majority be dispersed into indoor, energy conservation significantly in the winter time then.Reach this purpose, low radiation film should be arranged on the external surface of vacuum or hollow window inner layer glass.
Sunshade low emissivity glass window can reduce air conditioning electricity summer significantly, is the important means that realizes energy-conserving and environment-protective.This type medi-empty glass window can stop to fall in the sunlight 80% infrared rays and about 50% visible light, makes that the sunlight energy in the inlet chamber reduces about 65%.Surpass 50% sunlight energy owing to absorbed, therefore need low radiation film be arranged on the inner surface of vacuum or medi-empty glass window glass outer, the heat 90% that makes sunlight transform the city is dispersed into outdoor.
Summer is different fully to the requirement of the low radiation of sunshade with winter, and same glass window needs the low emissivity glass in vacuum or the hollow window to be positioned at an outdoor side summer, then is positioned at an indoor side winter.
The sunshade low emissivity glass also has a characteristic, and promptly the sunlight reflected rate of glass face is far above the sunlight reflected rate of face.This characteristic also requires sunshade in summer low emissivity glass to be set to the glass outer of vacuum or hollow window, is set to inner layer glass winter.The heat that absorbs distribute and control the sunlight reflected rate to the low rediation aperture of sunshade require in full accordly, this is the further urgency that is provided with respectively of aggravation summer in winter two seasons sunshade low emissivity glass window just.
To described problem, the present invention proposes a kind of novel rotation sunshade low emissivity glass window, realizes energy-efficient target.
Summary of the invention
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
Rotation sunshade low emissivity glass window; Movable window adopts rotational structure, and glass adopts vacuum or hollow structure, and a surface glass wherein adopts nonreciprocal type sunshade low emissivity glass; Low-radiation film is arranged on vacuum or hollow one side; It is characterized in that whole window can be made up of a plurality of elementary cells, each elementary cell can adopt two kinds of structures:
1. the 1st kind of structure is shown in Fig. 2 and 3; Be fixed window frame (21 among Fig. 2) all around; Movable window frame (22 among Fig. 2) is embedded in the fixed window frame, and elastic sealing strip or weather strip brush (23 among Fig. 2) is set between fixed window frame and movable window frame; Centre position at the horizontal frame of movable window frame and fixed window frame is provided with rotating shaft assembly (24 among Fig. 2), and guarantees that the axis of rotation on the horizontal frame up and down is coaxial, makes that movable window can be around any rotation of vertical central axis; In this way, can make winter the low emissivity glass (13 among Fig. 1,2 and 3) in the movable window be positioned at an indoor side (Fig. 3 b), (Fig. 3 a) then to be positioned at an outdoor side summer; Between movable window frame and the fixed window frame latch-up structure is set also, can movable sash lock be fixed on optional position (Fig. 3 c).
2. the 2nd kind of structure is shown in Figure 4 and 5; Be fixed window frame (41 among Fig. 4) all around; Movable window frame (42 among Fig. 4) is embedded in the fixed window frame, and elastic sealing strip or weather strip brush (43 among Fig. 4) is set between fixed window frame and movable window frame; Centre at the vertical frame of movable window frame and fixed window frame is provided with rotating shaft assembly (44 among Fig. 4), and vertically the axis of rotation on the frame is coaxial about guaranteeing, makes that movable window can be around any rotation of horizontal middle spindle; In this way, can make winter the low emissivity glass (13 among Fig. 1,4,5) in the movable window be positioned at an indoor side (Fig. 5 b), (Fig. 5 a) then to be positioned at an outdoor side summer; Between movable window frame and the fixed window frame latch-up structure is set also, can movable sash lock be fixed on optional position (Fig. 5 c); Summer is when windowing, can be so that the bottom of movable window forward to outdoorly, and top forwards to indoor, is provided with like this to also have certain rainproof function.
Described fixed window frame and movable window frame can adopt hot bridge cut-off structure (17 among Fig. 1) or other heat insulation structural, are beneficial to increase effect of heat insulation.
One Adjustable screen window (52 among Fig. 5 c) can be set parallel with fixed window frame and mutually across a certain distance in addition, and the spacing size is decided according to the opening degree of movable window.
Adopt the present invention, even within one day, according to the terrestrial solar radiation situation, the position through the adjustment low emissivity glass changes the outside radiation degree of indoor sunlight inlet and far infrared rays at any time, reaches comfortable effect.
Compared with prior art; The present invention has the following advantages and gives prominence to effect: summer, the sunlight up to 30% was reflected back toward outdoor; And only be reflected less than 10% winter, the heat that absorbed in addition sunlight changes into, and winter, the overwhelming majority was dispersed into indoor; Summer the overwhelming majority be dispersed into outdoor, so energy-saving effect highly significant.The present invention is plane structure completely, and simple in structure, the window frame consumption is few, can adopt existing window fabricating technology fully, is fit to large-scale production.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is movable window construction sketch map.
Wherein, 11 is white glass, and 12 is low radiation film, and 13 is low emissivity glass, and 14 for being equipped with the aluminium frame of hygroscopic agent, and 15 are sealing-in glue, and 16 is metal or plastic-steel window frame, and 17 is hot bridge cut-off, and 18 is low-heat drawing strickle guide limit, and 19 is the axis of rotation position.
Fig. 2 is the window construction sketch map that rotates around vertical axes.
Wherein, 21 is fixed window frame, and 22 are the rotation window frame, and 23 be weather strip, and 24 is rotating shaft assembly, and 25 are the fixedly screw of rotating shaft assembly, and 11 is white glass, and 13 is low emissivity glass.
Among Fig. 3, a is the whole window construction sketch map that rotates around vertical axes, closed condition, and the sunshade low emissivity glass is positioned at an outdoor side.B is the whole window construction sketch map that rotates around vertical axes, closed condition, and the sunshade low emissivity glass is positioned at an indoor side.C is the whole window construction sketch map that rotates around vertical axes, opening.
Wherein 21 is fixed window frame, and 22 are the rotation window frame, and 23 is weather strip, and 11 is white glass, and 13 is low emissivity glass.
Fig. 4 is the window construction sketch map around horizontal rotational shaft.
Wherein, 41 is fixed window frame, and 42 are the rotation window frame, and 43 be weather strip, and 44 is rotating shaft assembly, and 45 are the fixedly screw of rotating shaft assembly, and 11 is white glass, and 13 is low emissivity glass.
Among Fig. 5, a is the whole window construction sketch map around horizontal rotational shaft, closed condition, and the sunshade low emissivity glass is positioned at an outdoor side.B is the whole window construction sketch map around horizontal rotational shaft, closed condition, and the sunshade low emissivity glass is positioned at an indoor side.C is the whole window construction sketch map around horizontal rotational shaft, opening.
Wherein, 41 is fixed window frame, and 42 are the rotation window frame, and 43 is weather strip, and 11 is white glass, and 13 is low emissivity glass, and 51 for installing the wall up and down of window, and 52 is Adjustable screen window.
The specific embodiment
Through several concrete embodiment the present invention is further specified below.
Embodiment 1: rotation sunshade low emissivity glass window, and 3 square metres of window aras, window is high 1.5 meters, and is wide 2 meters.Adopt single window, around the vertical axes rotational structure.In the hollow glass, adopt the 4mm heavy sheet glass, hollow gap 12mm.Low radiation film is the aluminum oxide film of thick doping 10% silicon of 10nm thick molybdenum film, 48nm.Movable window frame and fixed window frame all adopt the plastic-steel Thermal insulation window frame of hot bridge cut-off structure.Winter, low emissivity glass was placed on an indoor side, and summer, low emissivity glass was placed on an outdoor side.The bottom of window installs a lock arm additional between movable window frame and fixed window frame, make movable window open certain angle.
Embodiment 2: rotation sunshade low emissivity glass window, and 1.5 square metres of window aras, window is high 1.5 meters, and is wide 1 meter.Adopt single window, around the horizontal rotational shaft structure.In the hollow glass, adopt the 4mm heavy sheet glass, hollow gap 12mm.The aluminum oxide film of doping 10% silicon that low radiation film is the thick aluminium of 10nm/alumina mixed film, 48nm is thick.Movable window frame and fixed window frame all adopt the plastic-steel Thermal insulation window frame of hot bridge cut-off structure.Winter, low emissivity glass was placed on an indoor side, and summer, low emissivity glass was placed on an outdoor side.The bottom of window installs a lock arm additional between movable window frame and fixed window frame, make movable window bottom to the outdoor certain angle of opening.

Claims (3)

1. rotate sunshade low emissivity glass window; Movable window adopts rotational structure, and glass adopts vacuum or hollow structure, and a surface glass wherein adopts non-inequality type sunshade low emissivity glass; Low-radiation film is arranged on vacuum or hollow one side; It is characterized in that whole window can be made up of a plurality of elementary cells, each elementary cell can adopt two kinds of structures:
A. around is fixed window frame, and movable window frame is embedded in the fixed window frame, and elastic sealing strip or weather strip brush is set between fixed window frame and movable window frame; Centre at the horizontal frame of movable window frame and fixed window frame is provided with rotating shaft assembly, and guarantees that the axis of rotation on the horizontal frame up and down is coaxial, makes that movable window can be around any rotation of vertical central axis; In this way, can make that low emissivity glass is positioned at an indoor side in the movable window, also can be positioned at an outdoor side; Between movable window frame and the fixed window frame latch-up structure is set also, can movable sash lock be fixed on the optional position;
B. around is fixed window frame, and movable window frame is embedded in the fixed window frame, and elastic sealing strip or weather strip brush is set between fixed window frame and movable window frame; Centre at the vertical frame of movable window frame and fixed window frame is provided with rotating shaft assembly, and vertically the axis of rotation on the frame is coaxial about guaranteeing, makes that movable window can be around any rotation of horizontal middle spindle; In this way, can make the low emissivity glass in the movable window be positioned at an indoor side, also can be positioned at an outdoor side; Between movable window frame and the fixed window frame latch-up structure is set also, can movable sash lock be fixed on the optional position; Summer is when windowing, can be so that the bottom of movable window forward to outdoorly, and top forwards to indoor, is provided with like this to also have certain rainproof function.
2. rotation sunshade low emissivity glass window according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fixed window frame and movable window frame can adopt hot bridge cut-off structure or other heat insulation structural, are beneficial to increase effect of heat insulation.
3. rotation sunshade low emissivity glass window according to claim 1 is characterized in that: an Adjustable screen window can be set parallel with fixed window frame and mutually across a certain distance in addition, and the spacing size is decided according to the opening degree of movable window.
CN2011104432617A 2011-12-27 2011-12-27 Pivoted sun-shade low-emissivity glass window Pending CN102536055A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102839903A (en) * 2012-09-03 2012-12-26 扬州大学 Composite vacuum glass with built-in shutters, and use method of composite vacuum glass
CN105781337A (en) * 2016-05-18 2016-07-20 无锡市翱宇特新科技发展有限公司 Energy-saving workshop high-position rainproof ventilation window
CN106285339A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-04 张胜 Dual-purpose rotation is incubated three anti-French windows
CN107201867A (en) * 2017-07-27 2017-09-26 合肥伊只门窗有限公司 A kind of glass can be with the window of electronic rotation
CN108798378A (en) * 2018-07-11 2018-11-13 南京睿爻新材料科技有限公司 Two-way closure door and window may be reversed in one kind
CN112523654A (en) * 2020-12-01 2021-03-19 浙江富丽华铝业有限公司 Improved aluminum profile double-layer sunshade integrated window

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3925945A (en) * 1973-11-23 1975-12-16 Walter S White Heat exchanger window
DE3618832A1 (en) * 1986-06-04 1987-12-10 Weidtmann Wilhelm Kg Window, door or the like with a fixed frame and a sash which can pivot about a vertical axis
GB2296278A (en) * 1994-12-22 1996-06-26 Ykk Architectural Seal structure of vertically-pivoted window
JP2005171749A (en) * 2003-12-11 2005-06-30 Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd Reversible self-cleaning window assembly and its using method
CN201148811Y (en) * 2007-12-29 2008-11-12 李健 Novel rotary window
CN201687345U (en) * 2010-05-28 2010-12-29 李富 Double-layer heat preservation glass window capable of rotating 360 degrees

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3925945A (en) * 1973-11-23 1975-12-16 Walter S White Heat exchanger window
DE3618832A1 (en) * 1986-06-04 1987-12-10 Weidtmann Wilhelm Kg Window, door or the like with a fixed frame and a sash which can pivot about a vertical axis
GB2296278A (en) * 1994-12-22 1996-06-26 Ykk Architectural Seal structure of vertically-pivoted window
JP2005171749A (en) * 2003-12-11 2005-06-30 Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd Reversible self-cleaning window assembly and its using method
CN201148811Y (en) * 2007-12-29 2008-11-12 李健 Novel rotary window
CN201687345U (en) * 2010-05-28 2010-12-29 李富 Double-layer heat preservation glass window capable of rotating 360 degrees

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102839903A (en) * 2012-09-03 2012-12-26 扬州大学 Composite vacuum glass with built-in shutters, and use method of composite vacuum glass
CN102839903B (en) * 2012-09-03 2015-06-03 扬州大学 Composite vacuum glass with built-in shutters, and use method of composite vacuum glass
CN105781337A (en) * 2016-05-18 2016-07-20 无锡市翱宇特新科技发展有限公司 Energy-saving workshop high-position rainproof ventilation window
CN106285339A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-04 张胜 Dual-purpose rotation is incubated three anti-French windows
CN106285339B (en) * 2016-08-31 2018-03-09 张胜 It is dual-purpose to rotate insulation three proofings French window
CN107201867A (en) * 2017-07-27 2017-09-26 合肥伊只门窗有限公司 A kind of glass can be with the window of electronic rotation
CN108798378A (en) * 2018-07-11 2018-11-13 南京睿爻新材料科技有限公司 Two-way closure door and window may be reversed in one kind
CN108798378B (en) * 2018-07-11 2023-12-01 安徽伊安诺思智能科技有限公司 Reversible two-way closed door and window
CN112523654A (en) * 2020-12-01 2021-03-19 浙江富丽华铝业有限公司 Improved aluminum profile double-layer sunshade integrated window

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Application publication date: 20120704