CN204143738U - A kind of thyroid model - Google Patents
A kind of thyroid model Download PDFInfo
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- CN204143738U CN204143738U CN201420600933.XU CN201420600933U CN204143738U CN 204143738 U CN204143738 U CN 204143738U CN 201420600933 U CN201420600933 U CN 201420600933U CN 204143738 U CN204143738 U CN 204143738U
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- thyroid
- model
- gland
- thyroid gland
- human body
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of thyroid model, comprise upper half of human body model, it is characterized in that, described upper half of human body model comprises artificial tissue skin, manikin, horizontal zipper and vertical zips, artificial tissue skin is coated on manikin in appearance, described horizontal zipper is located on artificial tissue skin, is positioned at upper half of human body model neck place; Vertical zips is located on artificial tissue skin, forms " T " font with horizontal zipper, and from upper half of human body model neck to downward-extension.It is inner that a kind of thyroid model that the utility model provides is placed in upper half of human body model, and pulled open by slide fastener, such student can see thyroid shape intuitively; Such as, moreover this thyroid model is resilient material, can be inflated, can simulate the situation of thyroid gland pathology like this, goitre by aerating device to its inside.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of organization of human body modelling technique field, particularly relates to a kind of model that can imitate mankind's thyroid gland pathology.
Background technology
Thyroid gland is the very important body of gland of vertebrate, belongs to endocrine organ.Mammal, it is positioned at below neck thyroid cartilage, tracheae both sides.The thyroid gland likeness in form butterfly of the mankind, just as shield first, therefore names with this.Thyroid gland controls to use the speed of energy, manufactures protein, regulates health to other hormonal susceptibility.Thyroid gland relies on manufacture thyroid gland usually to adjust these reactions, has triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine, also can be described as tetraiodothyronine (T4).The body system that both regulates and controls metabolism, growth rate reconciles other in addition.T3 and T4 is synthesized by iodine and Tyrosine.Thyroid gland also produces calcitonin (Calcitonin), the balance of calcium in control agent.
The manikin that current domestic manufacturer produces many without thyroid gland or with thyroid gland be exactly simple, in teaching process, if teacher wants that the situation after allowing classmate understand thyroid gland pathology also will go to change other thyroid gland again, for meeting teaching request, teacher demonstrates to student, student starts to touch to be familiar with organization of human body etc., and increase Thyroid Structure, these problems are all need the technical matters of solution badly.
Utility model content
Technical solutions of the utility model are as follows: a kind of thyroid model, comprise upper half of human body model, it is characterized in that, described upper half of human body model comprises artificial tissue skin, manikin, horizontal zipper and vertical zips, artificial tissue skin is coated on manikin in appearance, described horizontal zipper is located on artificial tissue skin, is positioned at upper half of human body model neck place; Vertical zips is located on artificial tissue skin, forms " T " font with horizontal zipper, and from upper half of human body model neck to downward-extension;
Described manikin comprises throat, is located at the neck place of manikin; Described throat comprises hyoid membrane, thyroid gland and tracheae, and hyoid membrane is positioned at thyroid gland top, and thyroid gland is positioned at tracheae both sides, and is an entirety;
The chamber that described thyroid gland is made up of resilientiy stretchable material, described thyroid gland side is also provided with air intake opening, and air intake opening connects draft tube, and draft tube connects aerating device; Described thyroid gland is inflated chamber by aerating device, and thyroid gland is expanded;
Described thyroid gland inside is provided with barrier film, is divided into two by thyroid gland, and described barrier film is provided with valve; Described barrier film is provided with gas passage, and described valve comprises valve cock and valve handle, makes valve cock cut off or open gas passage by changeover valve handle.
Further, described aerating device comprises inflator pump, piston, push rod, gland bonnet and handle, wherein, described push rod one end connects piston and is slidably located in inflator pump, the other end connects on gland bonnet side, and gland bonnet opposite side is located in one end of handle, and described gland bonnet inside is provided with internal thread, described inflator pump is provided with external thread near the outside, one end of gland bonnet, and described gland bonnet is connected with inflator pump threaded one end.
Further, described gland bonnet inside is also provided with O-ring seal, prevents Leakage Gas.
Further, described valve cock is provided with sealant, when valve cock fills full gas passage, makes do not have gas to circulate between thyroid two chambers.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
It is inner that a kind of thyroid model that the utility model provides is placed in upper half of human body model, and pulled open by slide fastener, such student can see thyroid shape intuitively, and can go to touch with hand; Moreover this thyroid model is resilient material, can be inflated its inside by aerating device, the situation of thyroid gland pathology can be simulated like this, such as goitre, teacher does not need to go to change thyroid gland again, just can simulate, and can imitate one-sided enlargement and bilateral enlargement, make student's more intuitive understanding, be more prone to remember.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below.
Fig. 1 is a kind of upper half of human body model structure schematic diagram of thyroid model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of manikin structural representation of thyroid model;
Fig. 3 is a kind of thyroid model structural representation;
Fig. 4 is a kind of thyroid model aerating device structural representation;
Fig. 5 is a kind of thyroid model cross section structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is a kind of thyroid model septation cross section structure schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of thyroid model, comprise upper half of human body model 1, described upper half of human body model 1 comprises artificial tissue skin 2, manikin 10, horizontal zipper 3 and vertical zips 4, artificial tissue skin 2 is coated on manikin 10 in appearance, described horizontal zipper 3 is located on artificial tissue skin 2, is positioned at upper half of human body model 1 neck place; Vertical zips 4 is located on artificial tissue skin 2, forms " T " font with horizontal zipper 3, and from upper half of human body model 1 neck to downward-extension; Such student wants to see thyroid shape, and only slide fastener need be pulled open, such student just can feel thyroid gland intuitively.
As shown in Figure 2, wherein, described manikin 10 comprises throat, is located at the neck place of manikin 10; Described throat comprises hyoid membrane 5, thyroid gland 6 and tracheae 7, and hyoid membrane 5 is positioned at thyroid gland 6 top, and thyroid gland 6 is positioned at tracheae both sides, and is an entirety.
As shown in Figure 3, wherein, the chamber that described thyroid gland 6 is made up of resilientiy stretchable material (such as natural emulsion), described thyroid gland 6 side is also provided with air intake opening 8, and air intake opening 8 connects draft tube 81, and draft tube 81 connects aerating device 9; Described thyroid gland 6 is inflated by aerating device 9 pairs of chambers, and thyroid gland 6 is expanded; Can be inflated its inside by aerating device like this, can simulate the situation of thyroid gland pathology like this, such as goitre, teacher does not need to go to change thyroid gland again, just can simulate.
As shown in Figure 5,6, wherein, described thyroid gland 6 inside is provided with barrier film 61, is divided into two by thyroid gland, and described barrier film 61 is provided with valve 62; Described barrier film 61 is provided with gas passage 623, and described valve 62 comprises valve cock 622 and valve handle 621, by changeover valve handle 621, valve cock 622 is cut off or opens gas passage 623; One-sided enlargement and bilateral enlargement can be imitated like this, make student's more intuitive understanding, be more prone to remember.
As shown in Figure 4, wherein, described aerating device 9 comprises inflator pump 91, piston 92, push rod 93, gland bonnet 94 and handle 95, wherein, described push rod 93 one end connects piston 92 and is slidably located in inflator pump 91, and the other end connects on gland bonnet 94 side, gland bonnet 94 opposite side is located in one end of handle 95, described gland bonnet 94 inside is provided with internal thread, and described inflator pump 91 is provided with external thread near the outside, one end of gland bonnet 94, and described gland bonnet 94 is connected with inflator pump 91 threaded one end; Like this after gas abundance, by gland bonnet and inflator pump screwed tight, place Leakage Gas.
Another preferred version, described gland bonnet 94 inside is also provided with O-ring seal, prevents Leakage Gas.
Another preferred version, described valve cock 622 is provided with sealant, when valve cock 622 fills full gas passage 623, makes do not have gas to circulate between two of thyroid gland 6 chambers.
It is inner that a kind of thyroid model that the utility model provides is placed in upper half of human body model, and pulled open by slide fastener, such student can see thyroid shape intuitively, and can go to touch with hand; Moreover this thyroid model is resilient material, can be inflated its inside by aerating device, the situation of thyroid gland pathology can be simulated like this, such as goitre, teacher does not need to go to change thyroid gland again, just can simulate, and can imitate one-sided enlargement and bilateral enlargement, make student's more intuitive understanding, be more prone to remember.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. a thyroid model, comprise upper half of human body model (1), it is characterized in that, described upper half of human body model (1) comprises artificial tissue skin (2), manikin (10), horizontal zipper (3) and vertical zips (4), artificial tissue skin (2) is coated on manikin (10) in appearance, described horizontal zipper (3) is located on artificial tissue skin (2), is positioned at upper half of human body model (1) neck place; Vertical zips (4) is located on artificial tissue skin (2), forms " T " font with horizontal zipper (3), and from upper half of human body model (1) neck to downward-extension;
Described manikin (10) comprises throat, is located at the neck place of manikin (10); Described throat comprises hyoid membrane (5), thyroid gland (6) and tracheae (7), and hyoid membrane (5) is positioned at thyroid gland (6) top, and thyroid gland (6) is positioned at tracheae both sides, and is an entirety;
The chamber that described thyroid gland (6) is made up of resilientiy stretchable material, described thyroid gland (6) side is also provided with air intake opening (8), air intake opening (8) connects draft tube (81), and draft tube (81) connects aerating device (9); Described thyroid gland (6) is inflated chamber by aerating device (9), and thyroid gland (6) is expanded;
Described thyroid gland (6) inside is provided with barrier film (61), is divided into two by thyroid gland, and described barrier film (61) is provided with valve (62); Described barrier film (61) is provided with gas passage (623), described valve (62) comprises valve cock (622) and valve handle (621), by changeover valve handle (621), valve cock (622) is cut off or opens gas passage (623).
2. thyroid model as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described aerating device (9) comprises inflator pump (91), piston (92), push rod (93), gland bonnet (94) and handle (95), wherein, described push rod (93) one end connects piston (92) and is slidably located in inflator pump (91), the other end connects on gland bonnet (94) side, gland bonnet (94) opposite side is located in one end of handle (95), described gland bonnet (94) inside is provided with internal thread, described inflator pump (91) is provided with external thread near the outside, one end of gland bonnet (94), and described gland bonnet (94) is connected with inflator pump (91) threaded one end.
3. thyroid model as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described gland bonnet (94) inside is also provided with O-ring seal, prevents Leakage Gas.
4. thyroid model as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described valve cock (622) is provided with sealant, when valve cock (622) fills full gas passage (623), makes do not have gas to circulate between two chambers of thyroid gland (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420600933.XU CN204143738U (en) | 2014-10-17 | 2014-10-17 | A kind of thyroid model |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420600933.XU CN204143738U (en) | 2014-10-17 | 2014-10-17 | A kind of thyroid model |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204143738U true CN204143738U (en) | 2015-02-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420600933.XU Expired - Fee Related CN204143738U (en) | 2014-10-17 | 2014-10-17 | A kind of thyroid model |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN204143738U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105150215A (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2015-12-16 | 上海大学 | Tongue movement mechanism of humanoid head robot |
| CN105608973A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-05-25 | 天津市医学堂科技有限公司 | Thyroid nodule model |
| CN106691395A (en) * | 2017-02-22 | 2017-05-24 | 李亚明 | Standard source bearing device and thyroid function detection device |
| CN107672164A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-02-09 | 成都纺织高等专科学校 | A kind of 3D printing takes the pneumatic expanding machine of base |
-
2014
- 2014-10-17 CN CN201420600933.XU patent/CN204143738U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105150215A (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2015-12-16 | 上海大学 | Tongue movement mechanism of humanoid head robot |
| CN105150215B (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2017-07-25 | 上海大学 | A kind of tongue motion of apery head robot |
| CN105608973A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-05-25 | 天津市医学堂科技有限公司 | Thyroid nodule model |
| CN105608973B (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2018-05-01 | 天津市医学堂科技有限公司 | thyroid nodule model |
| CN106691395A (en) * | 2017-02-22 | 2017-05-24 | 李亚明 | Standard source bearing device and thyroid function detection device |
| CN106691395B (en) * | 2017-02-22 | 2023-12-01 | 李亚明 | Standard source bearing device and thyroid function detection device |
| CN107672164A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-02-09 | 成都纺织高等专科学校 | A kind of 3D printing takes the pneumatic expanding machine of base |
| CN107672164B (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2023-11-10 | 成都纺织高等专科学校 | Pneumatic bulging machine for 3D printing clothing blank |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150204 Termination date: 20151017 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |