CN107672164A - A kind of 3D printing takes the pneumatic expanding machine of base - Google Patents

A kind of 3D printing takes the pneumatic expanding machine of base Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107672164A
CN107672164A CN201710928545.2A CN201710928545A CN107672164A CN 107672164 A CN107672164 A CN 107672164A CN 201710928545 A CN201710928545 A CN 201710928545A CN 107672164 A CN107672164 A CN 107672164A
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buttstrap
piston
cylinder
base
cylinder barrel
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CN201710928545.2A
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CN107672164B (en
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罗纲
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Chengdu Textile College
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Chengdu Textile College
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y30/00Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of 3D printing takes the pneumatic expanding machine of base, is related to garment production technical field.Including elastic human mould, drive component and heater.Elastic human mould includes the first buttstrap, the second buttstrap and the body mould body made of elastomeric material.Drive component includes air pump, appendix and buttstrap cylinder.Body mould body has cavity and air bleeding valve, and the first buttstrap and the second buttstrap are connected to two shoulders of body mould body.Buttstrap cylinder includes First piston bar and second piston bar, and the first buttstrap connects with First piston bar, and the second buttstrap connects with second piston bar.One end of appendix connects with the gas outlet of air pump, and the other end connects with cavity and buttstrap cylinder.Air pump is used for body mould body and buttstrap cylinder charge, so that body calligraphy or painting model volume expansion, and make buttstrap cylinder promote the first buttstrap and the second buttstrap to be located remotely from each other along two shoulders of body mould body.It is used to carry out bulging to taking base, improves the elasticity and suppleness of clothes, improves the comfort level of dress.

Description

A kind of 3D printing takes the pneumatic expanding machine of base
Technical field
The present invention relates to garment production technical field, and the pneumatic expanding machine of base is taken in particular to a kind of 3D printing.
Background technology
At present, during producing clothes using 3D printing technique, routinely upper dress hardness is high after printing type printing, bullet Property is small, and suppleness is low, and weight is big, and wearing comfort is low, is unfavorable for popularization of the 3D printing technique in garment production, limits 3D Application and development of the printing technique in garment production technical field.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of 3D printing to take the pneumatic expanding machine of base, and it is used for the clothes to being obtained by 3D printing The base that takes of dress carries out bulging, with the size of sizing garment, it is possible to increase the elasticity and suppleness of the 3D printing clothes finally given, Substantially improve and improve the comfort level of dress.
What embodiments of the invention were realized in:
A kind of 3D printing takes the pneumatic expanding machine of base, and it includes:Elastic human mould, drive component and for being pointed to elastic people The heater for taking base heating of body mould.Elastic human mould includes the first buttstrap, the second buttstrap and the body mould made of elastomeric material Body.Drive component includes air pump, appendix and buttstrap cylinder.Body mould body has for the cavity of inflation and for exhaust Air bleeding valve, the first buttstrap and the second buttstrap are connected to two shoulders of body mould body.Buttstrap cylinder includes First piston bar and the Two piston rods, the first buttstrap connect with First piston bar, and the second buttstrap connects with second piston bar.One end of appendix and air pump Gas outlet connection, the other end connects with cavity and buttstrap cylinder.Air pump is used for body mould body and buttstrap cylinder charge, with Make body calligraphy or painting model volume expansion, and make buttstrap cylinder promote the first buttstrap and the second buttstrap to be located remotely from each other along two shoulders of body mould body.
Further, elastic human mould also includes neck liter device, and neck rises the neck that device is connected to body mould body.Drive component is also Cylinder is risen including neck, neck rises cylinder and connected with appendix, and neck rises the piston rod of cylinder and neck rises device and is connected.Air pump is used for neck liter Cylinder charge, so that neck rises cylinder and promotes neck to rise neck stretching of the device along body mould body.
Further, buttstrap cylinder includes buttstrap cylinder barrel, first piston and second piston, and first piston and second piston are equal It is slidably received in buttstrap cylinder barrel.First piston and second piston are respectively provided with the first stop and the second stop.Work as first piston The first stop is respectively positioned on second piston, first piston and second piston are close to the centre position of buttstrap cylinder barrel.When the first work Plug and second piston are respectively positioned on the second stop, and first piston and second piston are located at the both ends of buttstrap cylinder barrel respectively.Appendix with Buttstrap cylinder barrel connect, appendix be connected to buttstrap cylinder barrel first piston and second piston both the first stop between position Put.First piston bar is connected with first piston, and second piston bar is connected with second piston.Air pump is used to inflate to buttstrap cylinder barrel, So that first piston and second piston move by the first stop towards the second stop.
Further, buttstrap cylinder includes the first buttstrap cylinder barrel, first piston, the second buttstrap cylinder barrel and second piston, the One piston is slidably received in the first buttstrap cylinder barrel, and second piston is slidably received in the second buttstrap cylinder barrel.First piston Bar is connected with first piston, and second piston bar is connected with second piston.First piston and second piston be respectively provided with the first stop and Second stop.First piston and second piston by the first stop towards the second stop slide when, First piston bar is by the first buttstrap cylinder Cylinder is stretched out, and second piston bar is stretched out by the second buttstrap cylinder barrel.First buttstrap cylinder barrel and the second buttstrap cylinder barrel connect with appendix. Air pump is used to inflate to the first buttstrap cylinder barrel and the second buttstrap cylinder barrel, so that first piston and second piston are by the first stop court Second stop moves.
Further, First piston bar and second piston bar are coaxially disposed, and First piston bar and second piston bar are along body The shoulder direction of mould body two is set.
Further, 3D printing, which takes the pneumatic expanding machine of base, also includes heating chamber, and heating chamber includes base and is located on base Side wall.Side wall surrounds heating chamber with base.Elastic human mould is located at heating chamber, and heater is located at side wall.
Further, heater is multiple, circumferentially continuous setting of multiple heaters along side wall.
Further, heater is infrared hot plate, and the heating-up temperature of heater is 150~170 DEG C.
Further, body mould body is made up of rubber.
The beneficial effect of the embodiment of the present invention is:
3D printing provided in an embodiment of the present invention takes the pneumatic expanding machine of base and takes base using elastic human mould to support, using adding The base that takes that hot device is pointed to elastic human mould is heated.After taking base and being heated to elastomeric state, using air pump to body calligraphy or painting model Body and buttstrap cylinder are inflated, body mould body inflation and swell, make to take the direct bulging of base.When gas is filled with shoulder by air pump After holding in the palm cylinder, the First piston bar and second piston bar of buttstrap cylinder are promoted, then First piston bar and second piston bar Promote the first buttstrap and the second buttstrap to be located remotely from each other along two shoulders of body mould body, bulging is carried out to the shoulder for taking base so as to realize. In this condition, insulation a period of time, you can complete to work to the whole bulgings for taking base.
After 3D printing takes the pneumatic expanding machine of base to taking base progress bulging processing, it is capable of the size of sizing garment, improves final The elasticity and suppleness of obtained 3D printing clothes, improve apparel quality and comfort, substantially improve comfort level when wearing.
After air pump is inflated to body mould body, the volume expansion of body calligraphy or painting model simultaneously swells.Because body mould body is made up of elastomeric material, During swelling, body mould body Volume Changes are than shallower and be capable of the basic configuration of keeping body mould body.Carried out to taking base During bulging, while guarantor's type can be carried out to taking base, avoid taking base irregular deformation occurs during bulging.In addition, Body mould body can shape to taking base, it is ensured that the clothes that last bulging obtains have correct specification.3D printing takes base Pneumatic expanding machine utilizes the body mould body made of elastomeric material to taking the direct bulging of base progress, can not only improve the bullet of clothes Property and suppleness, additionally it is possible to avoid taking base and deform, improve product quality, it is ensured that production qualification rate.
After air pump is to buttstrap cylinder charge, the First piston bar and second piston bar of buttstrap cylinder can drive the first buttstrap It is located remotely from each other with the second buttstrap along two shoulders of body mould body, the shoulder for taking base is carried out bulging towards both sides, the shoulder for taking base is entered Row stretching and extension.The expansion fit of the remote androgynous mould body of both first buttstrap and the second buttstrap is carried out, it is ensured that takes base The main body bulging of shoulder bulging kimonos base, which coordinates, to be carried out, and helping to enable during bulging to take the main body of base and shoulder has more High matching degree.Making taking after bulging, base is more attractive in appearance, and overall more well-balanced, the clothes finally given are also more fit, can Further improve the comfort level of clothes and well-balanced sense.
In general, 3D printing provided in an embodiment of the present invention takes the pneumatic expanding machine of base and can be used in being obtained by 3D printing Clothes take base carry out bulging, with the size of sizing garment, it is possible to increase the 3D printing clothes finally given it is elastic and soft Toughness, substantially improve and improve the comfort level of dress.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below by embodiment it is required use it is attached Figure is briefly described, it will be appreciated that the following drawings illustrate only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore be not construed as pair The restriction of scope, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also be according to this A little accompanying drawings obtain other related accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that 3D printing provided in an embodiment of the present invention takes the pneumatic expanding machine of base;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of the a-quadrant in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 takes the schematic diagram of the pneumatic expanding machine of base for the 3D printing in other embodiments of the invention.
Icon:1000-3D printings take the pneumatic expanding machine of base;100- elasticity human moulds;The buttstraps of 110- first;The shoulders of 120- second Support;130- body mould bodies;131- cavitys;132- air bleeding valves;140- necks rise device;150- die holders;151- loading ends;152- cylinder branch Frame;153- cross bars;154- ducts;155- connecting rods;160- blast pipes;200- drive components;210- air pumps;220- appendixs; The bodys of 221- first;The bodys of 222- second;230- buttstrap cylinders;231- First piston bars;232- second piston bars;233- buttstraps Cylinder barrel;234- first pistons;235- second pistons;240- necks rise cylinder;250- heaters;300- heating chambers;310- bases; 320- side walls;330- heating chambers;340- rack beams.
Embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is Part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.The present invention implementation being generally described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings The component of example can be configured to arrange and design with a variety of.
Therefore, below the detailed description of the embodiments of the invention to providing in the accompanying drawings be not intended to limit it is claimed The scope of the present invention, but be merely representative of the present invention selected embodiment.It is common based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area The every other embodiment that technical staff is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belong to the model that the present invention protects Enclose.
It should be noted that:Similar label and letter represents similar terms in following accompanying drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined, then it further need not be defined and explained in subsequent accompanying drawing in individual accompanying drawing.
Term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance.
In addition, term " parallel ", " vertical " etc. are not offered as requiring that part is absolute parallel or vertical, but can somewhat incline Tiltedly.Such as " parallel " only refers to that its direction is more parallel with respect to for " vertical ", is not to represent that the structure must be put down completely OK, but can be slightly tilted.
" substantially ", the term such as " basic " is intended to illustrate that related content is not absolute accurate of requirement, but can have one Fixed deviation.As example, in the case of other, unless otherwise specified, the term such as " substantially ", " basic " is similar to the above Implication.
In the description of the invention, it is also necessary to explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " setting ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or integratedly be connected Connect;Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, can be the connection of two element internals.For this For the those of ordinary skill in field, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.
Embodiment
Fig. 1~2 are refer to, the present embodiment provides a kind of 3D printing and takes the pneumatic expanding machine 1000 of base.It is pneumatic that 3D printing takes base Expanding machine 1000 includes:Elastic human mould 100, drive component 200 and for be pointed to elastic human mould 100 take base heating Heater 250.Elastic human mould 100 includes the first buttstrap 110, the second buttstrap 120 and the body mould body made of elastomeric material 130.Drive component 200 includes air pump 210, appendix 220 and buttstrap cylinder 230.
Body mould body 130 has the cavity 131 for inflating and the air bleeding valve 132 for cavity 131 to be exhausted, the One buttstrap 110 and the second buttstrap 120 are connected to two shoulders of body mould body 130.Buttstrap cylinder 230 includes First piston bar 231 and second piston bar 232, the first buttstrap 110 and First piston bar 231 connect, the second buttstrap 120 and second piston bar 232 Connection.One end of appendix 220 connects with the gas outlet of air pump 210, and the other end connects with cavity 131 and buttstrap cylinder 230. Air pump 210 is used to inflate to body mould body 130 and buttstrap cylinder 230, so that body mould body 130 expands, and makes buttstrap cylinder 230 The first buttstrap 110 and the second buttstrap 120 is promoted to be located remotely from each other along two shoulders of body mould body 130.
3D printing takes the pneumatic expanding machine 1000 of base and takes base using elastic human mould 100 to support, and is aligned using heater 250 Heated in the base that takes of elastic human mould 100.After taking base and being heated to elastomeric state, using air pump 210 to body mould body 130 and buttstrap cylinder 230 be inflated, the inflation of body mould body 130 and swell, make to take the direct bulging of base.When air pump 210 will Gas is filled with after buttstrap cylinder 230, and the First piston bar 231 and second piston bar 232 of buttstrap cylinder 230 are promoted, then First piston bar 231 and second piston bar 232 promote the two shoulder phases of the first buttstrap 110 and the second buttstrap 120 along body mould body 130 It is mutually remote, bulging is carried out to the shoulder for taking base so as to realize.In this condition, insulation a period of time, you can complete to taking base Whole bulging work.
After 3D printing takes the pneumatic expanding machine 1000 of base to taking base progress bulging processing, it is capable of the size of sizing garment, improves The elasticity and suppleness of the 3D printing clothes finally given, improve apparel quality and comfort, substantially improve comfortable when wearing Degree.
After air pump 210 is inflated to body mould body 130, body mould body 130 expands and swollen.Because body mould body 130 is by bullet Property material is made, and during swelling, the Volume Changes of body mould body 130 are than shallower and be capable of the base of keeping body mould body 130 This shape.To taking during base carries out bulging, while guarantor's type can be carried out to taking base, avoid taking base and sent out during bulging Raw irregular deformation.In addition, body mould body 130 can shape to taking base, it is ensured that the clothes that last bulging obtains have Correct specification.3D printing take the pneumatic expanding machine 1000 of base using made of elastomeric material body mould body 130 to take base carry out Direct bulging, the elasticity and suppleness of clothes can not only be improved, additionally it is possible to avoid taking base and deform, improve product quality, Ensure to produce qualification rate.
After air pump 210 is inflated to buttstrap cylinder 230, the First piston bar 231 and second piston bar 232 of buttstrap cylinder 230 The first buttstrap 110 and the second buttstrap 120 can be driven to be located remotely from each other along two shoulders of body mould body 130, make to take the shoulder of base towards two Side carries out bulging, and the shoulder for taking base is stretched and extended.The remote consubstantiality of both first buttstrap 110 and the second buttstrap 120 The expansion fit of mould body 130 is carried out, it is ensured that the main body bulging for taking the shoulder bulging kimonos base of base coordinates progress, helps to make to rise The main body and shoulder that base is taken during shape can have higher matching degree.Making taking after bulging, base is more attractive in appearance, and entirety is more Well-balanced, the clothes finally given are also more fit, can further improve the comfort level of clothes and well-balanced sense.
Further, in the present embodiment, buttstrap cylinder 230 includes buttstrap cylinder barrel 233, first piston 234 and second is lived Plug 235, first piston 234 and second piston 235 are slidably received in buttstrap cylinder barrel 233.First piston 234 and second is lived Plug 235 is respectively provided with the first stop and the second stop.When first piston 234 and second piston 235 are respectively positioned on the first stop, first lives Plug 234 and second piston 235 are close to the centre position of buttstrap cylinder barrel 233.When 235 equal position of first piston 234 and second piston In the second stop, first piston 234 and second piston 235 are respectively positioned at the both ends of buttstrap cylinder barrel 233.I.e.:Two the first stops It is respectively positioned between two the second stops.Appendix 220 connects with buttstrap cylinder barrel 233, and appendix 220 is connected to buttstrap cylinder barrel 233 First piston 234 and second piston 235 both the first stop between position.First piston bar 231 and first piston 234 Connection, second piston bar 232 are connected with second piston 235.Air pump 210 is used to inflate to buttstrap cylinder barrel 233, so that first piston 234 and second piston 235 moved by the first stop towards the second stop.
Further, in the present embodiment, first piston 234 is identical with the external diameter of both second pistons 235.
By the design, when air pump 210 is inflated using appendix 220 towards buttstrap cylinder barrel 233, into buttstrap cylinder barrel 233 Gas it is essentially identical to the motive force of first piston 234 and second piston 235.Now, first piston 234 and second piston 235 is essentially identical along the gliding cable structure of buttstrap cylinder barrel 233, First piston bar 231 and the basic synchronization of second piston bar 232 and Stretched out with essentially identical speed from buttstrap cylinder barrel 233.First buttstrap 110 and the basic synchronization of the second buttstrap 120 and with base Direction of this identical speed along two shoulders of body mould body 130 is located remotely from each other.Then, the bulging process of base is being taken, is taking the two of base Shoulder can synchronously carry out the bulging of equal extent, to ensure the well-balanced property of the shoulder of clothes two arrived after bulging, be favorably improved Comfort level when wearing.
Further, in the present embodiment, First piston bar 231 and second piston bar 232 are coaxially disposed, First piston bar 231 and second piston bar 232 set along 130 liang of shoulder directions of body mould body.First piston bar 231 and second piston bar 232 2 The axis parallel of person is in the two shoulder directions (K directions) of body mould body 130.The axial line of buttstrap cylinder barrel 233 is also parallel with K directions Set.
It should be noted that in other embodiments of the present invention, buttstrap cylinder can be separate by two Cylinder composition.Now, buttstrap cylinder includes the first cylinder and the second cylinder, and the first cylinder includes the first buttstrap cylinder barrel and first Piston, the second cylinder include the second buttstrap cylinder barrel and second piston.First piston is slidably received in the first buttstrap cylinder barrel, the Two pistons are slidably received in the second buttstrap cylinder barrel.First piston bar 231 is connected with first piston, second piston bar 232 with Second piston connects.First piston and second piston are respectively provided with the first stop and the second stop.First piston and second piston by First stop towards the second stop slide when, First piston bar is stretched out by the first buttstrap cylinder barrel, and second piston bar is by the second buttstrap cylinder Cylinder stretches out.First buttstrap cylinder barrel and the second buttstrap cylinder barrel connect with appendix 220.Air pump 210 is used for the first buttstrap cylinder barrel Inflated with the second buttstrap cylinder barrel, so that first piston and second piston move by the first stop towards the second stop.
Further, in the present embodiment, elastic human mould 100 also includes neck liter device 140, and neck rises device 140 and is connected to body The neck of mould body 130.Drive component 200 also includes neck and rises cylinder 240, and neck rises cylinder 240 and connected with appendix 220, neck liter The piston rod of cylinder 240 rises device 140 with neck and is connected.Air pump 210 is used to inflate to neck liter cylinder 240, so that neck rises cylinder 240 and pushed away Dynamic neck rises neck of the device 140 along body mould body 130 and stretched out.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the outline of neck liter device 140 and the outline of neck are essentially identical.Neck liter Device 140 is sheathed on neck and rises the piston rod of cylinder 240 and be connected with the piston rod of neck liter cylinder 240.Neck rises the axial line of cylinder 240 Set with the axial line of its piston rod along P directions, wherein, P directions are perpendicular to K directions, and place both P directions and K directions Loading end 151 for placement body mould body 130 of the plane perpendicular to die holder 150.
Connected because neck rises cylinder 240, cavity 131 and buttstrap cylinder barrel 233 with appendix 220, then when air pump 210 starts During supply, gas can rise towards neck and be filled with and ensure that neck rises cylinder 240, sky in cylinder 240, cavity 131 and buttstrap cylinder barrel 233 simultaneously The balance of chamber 131 and the air pressure in buttstrap cylinder barrel 233.It can so ensure that body mould body 130 is right when carrying out bulging to taking base Bulging, the first buttstrap 110 and the second buttstrap 120 for taking base main body rise device 140 to taking base to the bulging and neck that take two shoulders of base The bulging of neck synchronously carry out, this has been considerably improved the well-balanced property and synchronism taken during base bulging, avoids out Current situation portion bulging is uneven and clothes deformation occurs, can greatly improve the aesthetics of clothes and well-balanced property, makes final arrive Clothes meet ergonomic designs to greatest extent, improve comfort level when wearing.
Further, appendix 220 includes the first body 221 and the second body 222, the first body 221 and the second body 222 is detachably connected and connect, and one end away from the second body 222 and the gas outlet of air pump 210 of the first body 221 connect It is logical, cavity 131, buttstrap cylinder 230 and the neck liter of one end consubstantiality mould body 130 away from the first body 221 of the second body 222 Cylinder 240 connects.
Further, in the present embodiment, buttstrap cylinder 230 and neck rise the cavity that cylinder 240 is located at body mould body 130 131.Elastic human mould 100 also includes air cylinder support 152.Air cylinder support 152 is set up in die holder 150, and air cylinder support 152 runs through body Mould body 130 simultaneously extends to cavity 131.Air cylinder support 152 is set perpendicular to the loading end 151 of die holder 150, i.e., is set along P directions Put.Air cylinder support 152 has the cross bar 153 for being used for installing fixed buttstrap cylinder 230, and cross bar 153 is set along K directions, and neck liter Cylinder 240 is then arranged at one end of the remote die holder 150 of air cylinder support 152.
Further, in the present embodiment, the first buttstrap 110, the second buttstrap 120 and neck rise the three's consubstantiality calligraphy or painting model of device 140 Body 130 is integrally formed.The piston rod that neck rises cylinder 240 rises device 140 by the neck that is connected internally to of body mould body 130.First piston Bar 231 by body mould body 130 first buttstrap 110 that is connected internally to, second piston bar 232 by body mould body 130 inside connect It is connected to the second buttstrap 120.Die holder 150 and air cylinder support 152 are used to rise cylinder for body mould body 130, buttstrap cylinder 230 and neck 240 provide support.
Further, in the present embodiment, the second body 222 through die holder 150 and extends to the cavity of body mould body 130 131.By the way that the first body 221 and the second body 222 are disassembled, will can be carried out between elastic human mould 100 and air pump 210 Separation, is easy to the carrying and transfer of elastic human mould 100.
Further, in the present embodiment, the function of the second body 222 is realized in the lump by air cylinder support 152.Cylinder Support 152 offers the duct 154 for supply.Air cylinder support 152 is by the perforate in its side wall 320 to buttstrap cylinder 230 Supplied, one end of the remote die holder 150 of air cylinder support 152 directly rises cylinder 240 with neck and connected.Duct 154 is located at buttstrap Position between two the first stops of both the first piston 234 and second piston 235 of cylinder barrel 233.
It should be noted that in other of the invention embodiment, buttstrap cylinder 230 and neck rise cylinder 240 can be with It is arranged on the outside of body mould body 130.Accordingly, air cylinder support 152 now is also located at the outside of body mould body 130.In order to Buttstrap cylinder 230 and neck can be made to rise cylinder 240 and remain able to smoothly drive the first buttstrap 110, the second buttstrap 120 and neck to rise device 140, it is necessary to set each piston rod along the connecting rod 155 perpendicular to plane setting where both P directions and K directions with first Buttstrap 110, the second buttstrap 120 or neck rise device 140 and connected.As shown in Figure 3.
In the other embodiment of the present invention, the second body 222 and air cylinder support 152 can be set simultaneously, the second pipe Body 222 can depend on air cylinder support 152 and be configured.
Further, in the present embodiment, air bleeding valve 132 is located at blast pipe 160, and blast pipe 160 is located at die holder 150, row Tracheae 160 connects through die holder 150 and with cavity 131.
Further, 3D printing, which takes the pneumatic expanding machine 1000 of base, also includes heating chamber 300, and heating chamber 300 includes base 310 With the side wall 320 for being located on base 310.Side wall 320 surrounds heating chamber 330 with base 310.Elastic human mould 100 is located at heating Chamber 330, die holder 150 are located at base 310, and heater 250 is located at side wall 320.First body 221 is managed through base 310 and second Body 222 is detachably connected and connects.
In the present embodiment, heater 250 is multiple, circumferentially continuous setting of multiple heaters 250 along side wall 320.Add Hot device 250 is infrared hot plate, and the heating-up temperature of heater 250 is 150~170 DEG C.Alternatively, the heating garment base of heater 250 Temperature be 160 DEG C.Air pump 210 is located at the rack beam 340 of base 310.
Further, in the present embodiment, body mould body 130 is made up of rubber.
The operation principle that 3D printing takes the pneumatic expanding machine 1000 of base is:, will first with heater 250 when take base bulging Take base and be heated to 160 DEG C, make to take base and be changed into elastomeric state.It is incubated at such a temperature, and utilizes air pump 210 to body mould body 130th, buttstrap cylinder 230 and neck rise cylinder 240 and are inflated.Then, body mould body 130 expands carries out bulging to the main body for taking base While, two shoulders for taking base are synchronously carried out bulging by the first buttstrap 110 and the second buttstrap 120, and it is also synchronously right that neck rises device 140 The neck for taking base carries out bulging.Reach default when body mould body 130, the first buttstrap 110, the second buttstrap 120 and neck rise device 140 Behind bulging position, then a period of time is incubated, that is, completes the bulging to taking base.Further, the supply of air pump 210 is stopped, and Heater 250 is closed, then is discharged the gas in body mould body 130 by air bleeding valve 132, you can takes the clothes after completion bulging Under.3D printing takes the pneumatic expanding machine 1000 of base and can be used in carrying out bulging to the base that takes of the clothes that are obtained by 3D printing, with sizing The size of clothes, it is possible to increase the elasticity and suppleness of the 3D printing clothes finally given, substantially improve and improve relaxing for dress Appropriateness.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, for the skill of this area For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles of the invention, that is made any repaiies Change, equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of 3D printing takes the pneumatic expanding machine of base, it is characterised in that including:Elastic human mould, drive component and for aligning In the heater for taking base heating of the elastic human mould;The elastic human mould includes the first buttstrap, the second buttstrap and by bullet Property body mould body made of material;The drive component includes air pump, appendix and buttstrap cylinder;The body mould body, which has, to be used Cavity in inflation and the air bleeding valve for exhaust, first buttstrap and second buttstrap are connected to the body calligraphy or painting model Two shoulders of body;The buttstrap cylinder includes First piston bar and second piston bar, first buttstrap and the First piston bar Connection, second buttstrap connect with the second piston bar;One end of the appendix connects with the gas outlet of the air pump, The other end connects with the cavity and the buttstrap cylinder;The air pump is used for the body mould body and the buttstrap cylinder Inflation, so that the body calligraphy or painting model volume expansion, and the buttstrap cylinder is promoted first buttstrap and second buttstrap along institute Two shoulders for stating body mould body are located remotely from each other.
2. 3D printing according to claim 1 takes the pneumatic expanding machine of base, it is characterised in that the elastic human mould also includes Neck rises device, and the neck rises the neck that device is connected to the body mould body;The drive component also includes neck and rises cylinder, the neck liter Cylinder connects with the appendix, and the neck rises the piston rod of cylinder and the neck rises device and is connected;The air pump is used for described Neck rises cylinder charge, so that the neck rises cylinder and promotes the neck to rise neck stretching of the device along the body mould body.
3. 3D printing according to claim 1 takes the pneumatic expanding machine of base, it is characterised in that the buttstrap cylinder includes buttstrap Cylinder barrel, first piston and second piston, the first piston and the second piston are slidably received in the buttstrap cylinder Cylinder;The first piston and the second piston are respectively provided with the first stop and the second stop;When the first piston and described Two pistons are respectively positioned on first stop, and the first piston and the second piston are close to the interposition of the buttstrap cylinder barrel Put;When the first piston and the second piston are respectively positioned on second stop, the first piston and the second piston It is located at the both ends of the buttstrap cylinder barrel respectively;The appendix connects with the buttstrap cylinder barrel, and the appendix is connected to described Position between first stop of both the first piston of buttstrap cylinder barrel and the second piston;The first piston Bar is connected with the first piston, and the second piston bar is connected with the second piston;The air pump is used for the buttstrap Cylinder barrel is inflated, so that the first piston and the second piston move by first stop towards second stop.
4. 3D printing according to claim 1 takes the pneumatic expanding machine of base, it is characterised in that the buttstrap cylinder includes first Buttstrap cylinder barrel, first piston, the second buttstrap cylinder barrel and second piston, the first piston are slidably received in first shoulder Cylinder barrel is held in the palm, the second piston is slidably received in the second buttstrap cylinder barrel;The First piston bar is lived with described first Plug connection, the second piston bar are connected with the second piston;The first piston and the second piston are respectively provided with first Stop and the second stop;The first piston and the second piston by first stop towards second stop slide when, The First piston bar is stretched out by the first buttstrap cylinder barrel, and the second piston bar is stretched out by the second buttstrap cylinder barrel;Institute State the first buttstrap cylinder barrel and the second buttstrap cylinder barrel connects with the appendix;The air pump is used for first buttstrap Cylinder barrel and the second buttstrap cylinder barrel inflation so that the first piston and the second piston by first stop towards institute State the movement of the second stop.
5. the 3D printing according to claim 3 or 4 takes the pneumatic expanding machine of base, it is characterised in that the First piston bar and The second piston bar is coaxially disposed, and the First piston bar and the second piston bar are along the shoulder direction of body mould body two Set.
6. 3D printing according to claim 1 takes the pneumatic expanding machine of base, it is characterised in that the 3D printing takes base and pneumatically risen Shape machine also includes heating chamber, and the heating chamber includes base and is located on the side wall of the base;The side wall and the base Surround heating chamber;The elastic human mould is located at the heating chamber, and the heater is located at the side wall.
7. 3D printing according to claim 6 takes the pneumatic expanding machine of base, it is characterised in that the heater is more to be multiple Circumferentially continuous setting of the individual heater along the side wall.
8. 3D printing according to claim 6 takes the pneumatic expanding machine of base, it is characterised in that the heater is infrared heating Plate, the heating-up temperature of the heater is 150~170 DEG C.
9. 3D printing according to claim 1 takes the pneumatic expanding machine of base, it is characterised in that the body mould body is by rubber system Into.
CN201710928545.2A 2017-09-30 2017-09-30 Pneumatic bulging machine for 3D printing clothing blank Active CN107672164B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2536282Y (en) * 2002-01-05 2003-02-19 黄海 Toy air pump
CN2598449Y (en) * 2003-01-20 2004-01-14 黄敦衍 Inflatable dummy for displaying garments
US20120023648A1 (en) * 2008-12-09 2012-02-02 Lino Dainese Garment adapted to be associated to a device for the personal protection of a user
CN203040808U (en) * 2012-11-29 2013-07-10 张秀晶 Field inflation upper garment fitting die
CN203341056U (en) * 2013-05-27 2013-12-18 鲁泰纺织股份有限公司 Three-dimensional dress form with variable size
CN204102421U (en) * 2014-06-25 2015-01-14 大连现代高技术集团有限公司 A kind of dynamic authentication body mould for radiotherapy
CN204143738U (en) * 2014-10-17 2015-02-04 济南市中心医院 A kind of thyroid model
CN106426931A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-02-22 南华大学 Automatic changing device for fiber material of 3D printer and 3D printer
CN207327609U (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-05-08 成都纺织高等专科学校 A kind of 3D printing takes the pneumatic expanding machine of base

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2536282Y (en) * 2002-01-05 2003-02-19 黄海 Toy air pump
CN2598449Y (en) * 2003-01-20 2004-01-14 黄敦衍 Inflatable dummy for displaying garments
US20120023648A1 (en) * 2008-12-09 2012-02-02 Lino Dainese Garment adapted to be associated to a device for the personal protection of a user
CN203040808U (en) * 2012-11-29 2013-07-10 张秀晶 Field inflation upper garment fitting die
CN203341056U (en) * 2013-05-27 2013-12-18 鲁泰纺织股份有限公司 Three-dimensional dress form with variable size
CN204102421U (en) * 2014-06-25 2015-01-14 大连现代高技术集团有限公司 A kind of dynamic authentication body mould for radiotherapy
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