CN204112772U - A kind of metope weakens between the energy-conservation comfort and health of water vapour exothermic condensation precipitation - Google Patents
A kind of metope weakens between the energy-conservation comfort and health of water vapour exothermic condensation precipitation Download PDFInfo
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- CN204112772U CN204112772U CN201420182362.2U CN201420182362U CN204112772U CN 204112772 U CN204112772 U CN 204112772U CN 201420182362 U CN201420182362 U CN 201420182362U CN 204112772 U CN204112772 U CN 204112772U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of metope and weakens between the energy-conservation comfort and health that water vapour exothermic condensation separates out, and comprises and is arranged on warming plate on washroom wall-body energy saving and heating installation; Warming plate comprises the thermal insulation thermal insulation board and decoration panel with high thermal resistance, and decoration panel adopts thickness to be less than the color steel of 1mm, color aluminium sheet or thickness to be less than the thin plate ceramic tile that the glass-fiber reinforced thermosetting plastics (SMC, GRP) of 3mm or thickness is less than 5mm.The utility model adopts the decoration panel that heat capacity is less, decoration panel thermal insulation thermal insulation board has behind blocked again the leakage of heat to body of wall effectively simultaneously, ensure that decoration panel temperature can reach fast and be stabilized on the dewpoint temperature of washroom warm-humid air, the exothermic condensation of water vapour on metope greatly weakened in washroom in warm-humid air separates out phenomenon, ensure that the raising of washroom air themperature, humidity, improve air energy density and the thermal comfort of bathing in winter.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to washroom (shower house) design field, and particularly a kind of metope weakens between the energy-conservation comfort and health of water vapour exothermic condensation precipitation.
Background technology
From the angle of energy, structure between traditional domestic hygiene, although through the long-term endeavour of industry and continuative improvement, the growth of bathing in winter energy consumption is effectively controlled, but still has the advantages that energy consumption is high and thermal comfort is low.
One, during bathing in winter, washroom body of wall also exists the energetics characteristic that specific area is large, heat capacity large, water vapour condensation heat emission factor is large:
1, specific area is large, and the control of washroom body of wall to indoor air temperature humidity is strong
The specific area of a living space is exactly the surface area in this space and the ratio of volume, reflects the space enclosing structure in this space to influence power, the control of the physical indexs such as its enclosed space temperature humidity.
The specific area of washroom is maximum, reaches 2.5m
2/ m
3above, namely every 1m
3room air can enjoy 2.5m
2" looking after " of above body of wall.In the space of this special construction in washroom, because specific area is large, body of wall is to influence power, the control of washroom air themperature humidity, extremely powerful: the temperature humidity of body of wall, dominates the temperature humidity of washroom air.
2, washroom heat capacity is large, and body of wall is just as a heat " black hole "
With net area at 5m
2the washroom of left and right is example, and the quality of its space enclosing structure (body of wall), reaches more than 10 tons, the product of wall quality and specific heat capacity and the heat capacity of body of wall, very big, be about 1000 times of heat capacity of air amount in washroom, be difficult to heat temperature raising, just as a heat " black hole ".As made a net area 5m
2the temperature of washroom body of wall raise 1 DEG C, just need heat energy 8.8 × 10
6j, amounts to electric work about 2.44kwh.
Washroom specific area reaches 2.5m
2/ m
3be the fact of 1,000 times of air above with washroom wall heat capacity amount, cause the unequal relation of body of wall and air: the humiture of washroom body of wall, dominate, decide the temperature humidity of air in washroom; And the impact of humiture on body of wall of air is very little in washroom.
3, during warming, Hot wet air heating leaks the convection heat transfer' heat-transfer by convection of calorific intensity higher than dry air to the compound of washroom body of wall
During bathing in winter, should heat up in washroom humidification again, and Hot wet air heating is to the convection heat transfer' heat-transfer by convection of body of wall, with the condensation heat release of water vapour on body of wall, exist, and the condensation emission capacity of water vapour is higher than convection heat transfer' heat-transfer by convection simultaneously, causes and total leak that hot coefficient is the highest can reach 20w/ (m
2dEG C) more than; A net area 5m
2washroom, when during bathing, warm-humid air and the body of wall temperature difference reach more than 20 DEG C, leak thermal power just can reach more than 6kw.
Two, during bathing in winter, the power consumption of the intensification humidification of washroom air itself is very little, but bath energy intensity of consumption is very large already
Air is easy to intensification humidification.
Atmospheric density, specific heat capacity are all very little, the temperature humidity of air, are originally easy to modulation.
With area 1.5m
2the district (shower area) that wets, washroom is example, and its air quality only has about 4kg, and the complexity of its heating, is only equivalent to the tap water of 1kg; Be 5 DEG C by shower area temperature, relative humidity is the cold air of 70%, be heated into 35 DEG C, the dry air of 12%, power consumption only has 0.03kwh; Be heated into 35 DEG C, the bathing warm-humid air of 70%, power consumption also only has 0.1kwh; Be heated into 45 DEG C, the Saunas Hot wet air heating of 60%, power consumption also only has 0.14kwh.
But due to heat absorption and the leakage heat of winter low temperature body of wall, washroom bath energy intensity of consumption is very large already: the calorific capacity of the main flow of Household sanitary use is at present " 12L " gas water heater, the connotation of its " 12L " refers to that this gas water heater is per minute and the tap water water temperature of 12L can be improved 25 DEG C, that is, its specified efficient heat generation power is P=12*1000*25*4.187/60=20.9Kw; Its burner heat release power is at more than 22kw; When rated load operation, within every 28 minutes, just consume 1m
3natural gas.The power of washroom primary light bubble super bath or PTC electric heater is 1.6 ~ 3.0Kw.
In winter, domestic bathing washroom energy injection overall strength reaches 15 ~ 25kw, and health hot water accounts for more than 90%.
Washroom becomes the unit that in house, energy injection intensity is maximum already
Three, during heating, the relative humidity of air declines, and reduces the thermal comfort of air in washroom
The thermal comfort of room air, is determined jointly by the temperature of air, humidity and speed air flow.During bathing heating in winter, humidity factor becomes very important.
" relative humidity " of air at certain temperature, all for air " saturated humidity " at this temperature." saturated humidity " of air, the maximum water capacity of air under namely determining temperature at.
But the saturated humidity value of air, and non-constant, change with the change of air themperature, and alter a great deal, or nonlinear.
The saturated air water capacity table of different temperatures:
As can be seen from the above table, during the temperature being relatively applicable to human survival activity, temperature often rises 10 DEG C, the saturated humidity of air, and the maximum vapour content namely in every kg dry air, just increases about 90%! So, same relative humidity is all such as 60%, but at different temperature, and the absolute moisture content of corresponding air is also different.Relative humidity is all the air of 60%, 10 DEG C, 40 DEG C time, (definitely) water capacity in air be respectively 4.58 with 29.29(g water vapour/kg dry air), both differ 6.4 times; Water vapor in air content differs 6.4 times, the energy exchange of the energy density of this partial pressure to oxygen in air, air, the evaporation rate of human body surface liquid state moisture, air and human body, capital produces significant impact, thus changes us at all to the subjective assessment of air ambient and impression.
It can also be seen that from upper table, air is by after heat temperature raising, and the absolute moisture content in air is change not, but relative humidity declines fast, becomes high temperature dry air, and namely its wettability power absorbs the ability also rapid expansion of water vapour.Such as, we 10 DEG C, the saturated air of 80% is heated to 40 DEG C, its relative humidity just rapidly drops to 7.63 × 0.8/48.8 × 100%=12.5% from 80%, becomes high temperature dry air; Meanwhile, the ability of the absorption water vapour of air also from 10 DEG C, 80% time 1.53(g water vapour/kg dry air), expanded to 40 DEG C, 12.5% time 42.7(g water vapour/kg dry air), expand 26.9 times.
Human body, to environmental amenity sexual experience, is exactly the subjective feeling of the energy exchange between this body surface and environment.
If air themperature is low, body surface is to air heat release; Air themperature is high, and body surface absorbs heat from air, the high strength hot-fluid of this Introduced cases, stimulates human body spontaneous ground to produce the perspire reaction of cooling property.
If relative air humidity is low, vapour content namely in air is little, then regardless of the temperature height of air, water vapour near body surface is just larger with the concentration difference of water vapour in ambient air, the power that water vapour spreads to the periphery from body surface is just strengthened, and water vapor diffusion is accelerated, the carburation by evaporation thus the globule moisture film of promotion body surface absorbs heat further, body surface is dried out, dry wrinkling.
This shows, for the thermal comfort of bathing in winter, while heating up to air heat, inject the relative humidity that water vapour makes it after temperature raises and do not reduce, thus reduce the power of body surface moisture evaporation.This with to air heat intensification no less important.
In sum, the energetics feature how correct methods washroom in winter wall heat capacity amount is large, specific area large, water vapour condensation heat emission factor is high, take new technical measures, during effective blocking-up washroom bathing, warm-humid air is to the convection heat transfer' heat-transfer by convection of body of wall and water vapour condensation heat release, improve the temperature of washroom room air in winter, humidity, air energy density and thermal comfort, an important livelihood issues and energy-saving and emission-reduction problem, the significant challenge that faces of Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning (HVAC) Technology field professional especially.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide between a kind of metope reduction water vapour energy-conservation comfort and health that exothermic condensation is separated out, to recept the caloric large problem to solve existing washroom body of wall, and the exothermic condensation of the water vapour weakened in the washroom warm-humid air of tradition finishing on ceramic tile separates out phenomenon.
In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a kind of metope and weakens between the energy-conservation comfort and health of water vapour exothermic condensation precipitation, this washroom comprises warming plate and heating installation, described heating installation is arranged in described washroom, for heating the air in described washroom, described warming plate is arranged on the inner surface of described body of wall, and described warming plate comprises thermal insulation thermal insulation board and decoration panel, and described thermal insulation thermal insulation board is arranged between the inner surface of described body of wall and described decoration panel; Wherein, described decoration panel adopts low heat capacity decoration panel, and described low heat capacity decoration panel adopts thickness to be less than the color steel of 1mm, color aluminium sheet or thickness to be less than the thin plate ceramic tile that the glass-fiber reinforced thermosetting plastics (SMC, GRP) of 3mm or thickness is less than 5mm.
Preferably, the heat insulating material of described thermal insulation thermal insulation board adopts high thermal resistance polyurathamc.
Preferably, described thermal insulation thermal insulation board is installed on the inner surface of described body of wall by a tack coat.
Preferably, the edge of described decoration panel is in the bending pointing to described thermal insulation thermal insulation board side, and the bending part at described decoration panel edge covers the part edge of described thermal insulation thermal insulation board.
Preferably, the size that described decoration panel is parallel to the plane of inner wall surface is less than the size that described thermal insulation thermal insulation board is parallel to the plane of inner wall surface, is connected, forms a structural joint between described decoration panel between the described thermal insulation thermal insulation board of warming plate described in adjacent two.
Preferably, described washroom body of wall comprises surroundings wall and ceiling.
Preferably, described heating installation is arranged on described toilet room top or metope.
Compared with prior art, there is following technique effect in the utility model:
(1) the utility model is applicable to any shape washroom, does not repeat finishing; There is no corner or spot as yet untouched by a clean-up campaign; Do not affect lighting and ventilation;
(2) the low heat capacity warming plate that adopts of the utility model, blocks the leakage heat of washroom warm-humid air to body of wall effectively; Meanwhile, because the heat capacity of low heat capacity warming plate decoration panel is little, washroom atmosphere temperature rising is quick, significantly energy-conservation;
(3) thickness of the low heat capacity warming plate decoration panel of the utility model employing significantly reduces, and the material consumption as the color steel of decoration panel, color aluminium sheet, glass reinforced thermoset plastics (SMC, GRP), ceramic tile is significantly reduced;
(4) the utility model makes its temperature higher than the dewpoint temperature of warm-humid air by warm-air drier to decoration panel heating, thus the exothermic condensation of water vapor in air on decoration panel is separated out when preventing bathing in winter, surface of wall water vapour exothermic condensation is separated out phenomenon and is greatly weakened, the convection heat transfer' heat-transfer by convection of air to body of wall significantly reduces by more than 70%, water vapor in air is significantly reducing by more than 70% lower than the consumption of steam that the body of wall of dewpoint temperature causes due to condensation, in washroom air, absolute moisture content significantly increases, effectively ensure the temperature of washroom air, the raising of humidity and air enthalpy, the effective guarantee thermal comfort of bathing in winter, improve the firing rate of bathing in winter at all, space temperature humidity uniformity and thermal effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Structure diagram between the energy-conservation comfort and health of the surface of wall weak water vapour exothermic condensation precipitation that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the lateral view of the utility model warming plate;
Fig. 3 is the elevation of the utility model warming plate;
Fig. 4 be between the utility model two pieces of warming plates junction partial schematic diagram.
Symbol description:
01-washroom
1-body of wall
2-warming plate
21-thermal insulation thermal insulation board
22-decoration panel
221-bending part
23-tack coat
24-structural joint
3-heating installation
4-ceiling
Detailed description of the invention
See the accompanying drawing that the utility model embodiment is shown, hereafter in more detail the utility model will be described.But the utility model can realize in many different forms, and should not be construed as by the restriction in the embodiment of this proposition.On the contrary, it is abundant and complete open in order to reach for proposing these embodiments, and makes those skilled in the art understand scope of the present utility model completely.In these accompanying drawings, for clarity sake, may be exaggerated size and the relative size in layer and region.
With reference to figure 1-4, the utility model provides a kind of metope and weakens between the energy-conservation comfort and health of water vapour exothermic condensation precipitation, by arranging warming plate and install heating installation on the body of wall of washroom in washroom, when blocking bathing in winter, washroom warm-humid air is to while the heat of large heat capacity body of wall is revealed like heat " black hole ", significantly reduce the water vapour consumption that water vapor in air causes due to condensation on body of wall, thus the temperature in washroom air and absolute moisture content are significantly increased, the thermal comfort of bathing in winter obviously improves.
Concrete, as shown in Figure 1, this washroom 01 comprises body of wall 1 and warming plate 2, and body of wall 1 can comprise surroundings wall, ceiling 4 and ground, and warming plate 2 is arranged on the inner surface of body of wall 1; Certainly, the utility model to which position that warming plate 2 is specifically arranged on house inner wall is not restricted, in order to factors such as heat insulation effects, on the interior walls that prioritizing selection warming plate 2 is arranged on body of wall 1 surrounding and ceiling 4.The utility model adopts and arrange warming plate 2 on the inner surface of washroom body of wall, while when blocking bathing in winter, washroom warm-humid air is revealed the heat of large heat capacity body of wall, significantly reduce the water vapour consumption that water vapor in air causes due to exothermic condensation precipitation on body of wall, thus the temperature of washroom air and absolute moisture content are significantly increased, the thermal comfort of bathing in winter obviously improves.
In the present embodiment, as in Figure 2-4, warming plate 2 comprises thermal insulation thermal insulation board 21 and decoration panel 22, the one side of thermal insulation thermal insulation board 21 is installed to by tack coat 23 on the inner surface of interior wall 1, the one side of decoration panel 22 is connected with the another side of thermal insulation thermal insulation board 21, and the another side of decoration panel 22 is towards the air in washroom 01.
In the present embodiment, decoration panel 22 is connected with the another side of thermal insulation thermal insulation board 21, and concrete connected mode can adjust according to specific needs, is not restricted herein.The edge of decoration panel 22 is in the bending pointing to thermal insulation thermal insulation board 21 side, and the part edge of the bending part 221 covering and heat insulating insulating board 21 at decoration panel 22 edge, as shown in Figure 4, the edge of decoration panel 22 carries out bending design, has the effect strengthening warming plate edge strength.The size that decoration panel 22 is parallel to the plane of inner wall surface is less than the size that thermal insulation thermal insulation board 21 is parallel to the plane of inner wall surface; When some low heat capacity heat insulating inner wall plate splicings are installed in inner wall surface time, thermal insulation thermal insulation board between adjacent two low heat capacity heat insulating inner wall plates is closely connected, thus form the heat insulation structural of whole piece, to block heat bridge, stop the interchange of heat of room air and body of wall; In addition, form build joint 24 between the decoration panel 22 of adjacent two low heat capacity heat insulating inner wall plates, thus there is aesthetic.
In the present embodiment, thermal insulation thermal insulation board 21 adopts the polyurethane heat insulation material with high heat resistance characteristic to make, there is the series of advantages such as high thermal resistance, low-density, nontoxicity, regression aging speed be little, body of wall huge for heat capacity and the minimum room air of heat capacity are carried out thermal release, effectively blocks the leakage heat of the warm-humid air in washroom 01 to body of wall; Certainly, thermal insulation thermal insulation board 21 also can select other to have the heat insulating material of high heat resistance characteristic, is not restricted herein.
In the present embodiment, decoration panel 22 adopts thickness to be less than the color steel of 1mm, color aluminium sheet or thickness to be less than the finish material that thin plate ceramic tile etc. that the glass-fiber reinforced thermosetting plastics (SMC, GRP) of 3mm or thickness is less than 5mm has low heat capacity characteristic.The density of traditional decoration panel is generally 800 ~ 8000 times of air, its specific heat capacity is suitable with air, and traditional decoration panel is thicker, and its overall heat storage capacity is just larger, more much bigger than room air heat capacity, thus heat up and cooling in summer the winter having a strong impact on room air.In the utility model, decoration panel adopts thickness to be less than the color steel of 1mm, color aluminium sheet or thickness to be less than the decoration panel that thin plate ceramic tile etc. that the glass-fiber reinforced thermosetting plastics (SMC, GRP) of 3mm or thickness is less than 5mm has low heat capacity characteristic, considerably reduce decoration panel heat capacity, and save raw material simultaneously.
The SMC sheet material adopting 1.8mm thick with regard to decoration panel 22 is below example, is described in detail to the function of decoration panel 22:
At net area be 5 ㎡ washroom in, the air of its indoor, the about 12m3 of volume, the about 12kg of quality, heat capacity only have 1.2 × 10
4j/ DEG C; The body of wall of washroom, about 10 tons of weights, its heat capacity is 800 ~ 1200 times of room air.If make washroom body of wall evenly rise 1 DEG C, just need to consume the energy being equivalent to 2.4kwh.Interior wall inside holding technology is adopted to washroom, the room air of the body of wall of large heat capacity and little heat capacity is carried out thermal release, and the SMC sheet material that decoration panel 22 adopts 1.8mm thick, then the gross area of decoration panel 22 is at about 30 ㎡, gross mass is at about 75kg, and the heat capacity of decoration panel is about 1.0 × 10
5j/ DEG C is approximately 8 times of room air heat capacity.If the air in washroom is promoted identical temperature with decoration panel 22, such as, improve 20 DEG C, only need the energy being equivalent to 0.62kwh; The caloric receptivity of decoration panel 22 is 8 times of room air caloric receptivity, injects the heat in washroom 01 in other words, has 0.55kwh to be absorbed by decoration panel 22, have 0.07kwh by absorption of air, thus greatly reduce leakage thermal phenomenon, save energy consumption; Meanwhile, because decoration panel temperature significantly rises, the dewpoint temperature of Indoor Thermal humid air is exceeded, water vapour during bathing in winter in air can not be condensed into aqueous water and separate out on decoration panel, the temperature of air and absolute humidity improve, and the energy density of air improves, and the thermal comfort of bathing is very good.
In the present embodiment, in washroom 01, be also provided with heating installation 3, for heating the air in washroom 01 and the decoration panel 22 that contacts with air.The heating installation 3 that the utility model adopts is heating equipments, such as PTC warm-air drier; The utility model to which position that heating installation 3 is specifically arranged on house inner wall is not restricted, and is preferably mounted on the ceiling 4 of washroom 01.The utility model installs heating installation 3 in washroom, by heating installation 3 directly air between heat sanitary, the plate surface temperature carrying out riser decoration panel by air makes it the dewpoint temperature higher than warm-humid air, thus significantly reduce the condensation of water vapour on warming plate decoration panel, improve temperature and the absolute moisture content of air.
A kind of metope that the utility model provides weakens between the energy-conservation comfort and health that water vapour exothermic condensation separates out, and its operating principle is in use specific as follows:
The bathing preparatory stage in the winter time, to start between heating installation 3 heat sanitary on ceiling 4 air in 01, the air after intensification transfers heat to the decoration panel 22 of the warming plate 2 that body of wall 1 is arranged.The decoration panel that thin plate ceramic tile etc. that the glass-fiber reinforced thermosetting plastics (SMC, GRP) of 3mm or thickness is less than 5mm has low heat capacity characteristic is less than because decoration panel 22 adopts thickness to be less than the color steel of 1mm, color aluminium sheet or thickness, its thinner thickness, heat capacity are very little, thermal insulation thermal insulation board 21 simultaneously between decoration panel 22 and interior wall 1 has effectively blocked again heat and has revealed to body of wall, thus being heated up fast in the plate face of decoration panel 22, plate surface temperature can reach and be stabilized on the dewpoint temperature of washroom warm-humid air.After heat water-spraying in washroom, washroom air absolute moisture content increases, because the temperature of decoration panel 22 is higher than the dewpoint temperature of warm-humid air, thus prevent the exothermic condensation of water vapor in air on decoration panel 22 to separate out, except door and window and ground also have a small amount of water vapour condensation, the ceiling 4 of washroom 01 and the surface of other side wall all seldom have water vapour exothermic condensation to separate out phenomenon generation, compared with the washroom that the tradition be directly attached on concrete wall with ceramic tile is fitted up, the convection heat transfer' heat-transfer by convection of air to body of wall significantly reduces by more than 70%, water vapor in air is significantly reducing by more than 70% lower than the consumption of steam that the body of wall of dewpoint temperature causes due to condensation, in washroom air, absolute moisture content significantly increases, effectively ensure the temperature of washroom air, the raising of humidity and air energy density (enthalpy), the effective guarantee thermal comfort of bathing in winter, achieve comfortable bathing in family's winter and energy-saving bath.
Have the following advantages between the energy-conservation comfort and health that a kind of metope reduction water vapour exothermic condensation that the utility model provides is separated out:
1, be generally suitable for
A kind of metope that the utility model provides weakens between the energy-conservation comfort and health of water vapour exothermic condensation precipitation, is applicable to any shape washroom; Do not repeat finishing; There is no corner or spot as yet untouched by a clean-up campaign; Do not affect lighting and ventilation;
2, significantly energy-conservation
A kind of metope that the utility model provides weakens between the energy-conservation comfort and health of water vapour exothermic condensation precipitation, the heat insulation effect of the low heat capacity heat insulating inner wall plate adopted is better than ceramic tile, coefficient of thermal conductivity < 0.03w/(m × DEG C), block the leakage heat of washroom warm-humid air to body of wall; Decoration panel overall heat storage capacity is little, and washroom atmosphere temperature rising is quick; Significantly energy-conservation;
3, significantly material-saving
A kind of metope that the utility model provides weakens between the energy-conservation comfort and health of water vapour exothermic condensation precipitation, the thickness of the decoration panel of the low heat capacity heat insulating inner wall plate adopted significantly reduces, and the material consumption as the ceramic tile of decoration panel, glass reinforced thermoset plastics (SMC, GRP), color steel, color aluminium sheet is significantly reduced;
4, bathing temperature and humidity conditions improves at all
A kind of metope that the utility model provides weakens between the energy-conservation comfort and health of water vapour exothermic condensation precipitation, because decoration panel temperature after warm-air drier heating is higher than the dewpoint temperature of warm-humid air, thus prevent the exothermic condensation of water vapor in air on decoration panel to separate out, the ceiling of washroom and the surface of side wall, water vapour exothermic condensation phenomenon is seldom had to produce, compared with the washroom that the tradition be directly attached on concrete wall with ceramic tile is fitted up, the convection heat transfer' heat-transfer by convection of air to body of wall significantly reduces by more than 70%, water vapor in air is significantly reducing by more than 70% lower than the consumption of steam that the body of wall of dewpoint temperature causes due to condensation, in washroom air, absolute moisture content significantly increases, effectively ensure the temperature of washroom air, the raising of humidity and air enthalpy, the effective guarantee thermal comfort of bathing in winter, improve the firing rate of bathing in winter at all, space temperature humidity uniformity and thermal effect.
In sum, the utility model provides a kind of metope and weakens between the energy-conservation comfort and health of water vapour exothermic condensation precipitation, and comprise wall insulated board and heating installation, warming plate is arranged on the inner surface of interior wall; Warming plate comprises the thermal insulation thermal insulation board with high thermal resistance and the decoration panel with low heat capacity, and wherein decoration panel adopts thickness to be less than the color steel of 1mm, color aluminium sheet or thickness to be less than the thin plate ceramic tile that the glass-fiber reinforced thermosetting plastics (SMC, GRP) of 3mm or thickness is less than 5mm.The utility model adopts the decoration panel that heat capacity is less, simultaneously decoration panel thermal insulation thermal insulation board behind has effectively blocked again heat and has revealed to body of wall, ensure that decoration panel temperature can reach fast and be stabilized on the dewpoint temperature of washroom warm-humid air, the exothermic condensation of water vapour on ceramic tile stopped in the washroom warm-humid air of traditional finishing separates out phenomenon, after heat water-spraying in washroom, washroom air absolute moisture content effectively increases, ensure that the raising of the absolute humidity of washroom air and the stable of relative humidity, ensure that air enthalpy and the thermal comfort of bathing in winter.
Those skilled in the art should be understood that the utility model can realize with other concrete forms many and not depart from spirit or scope of the present utility model.Although also have been described embodiment of the present utility model, the utility model should be understood and should not be restricted to these embodiments, within the utility model spirit and scope that those skilled in the art can define as appended claims, make change and amendment.
Claims (7)
1. a metope weakens between the energy-conservation comfort and health of water vapour exothermic condensation precipitation, it is characterized in that, this washroom comprises warming plate and heating installation, described heating installation is arranged in described washroom, for heating the air in described washroom, described warming plate is arranged on the inner surface of described body of wall, and described warming plate comprises thermal insulation thermal insulation board and decoration panel, and described thermal insulation thermal insulation board is arranged between the inner surface of described body of wall and described decoration panel; Wherein, described decoration panel adopts low heat capacity decoration panel, and described low heat capacity decoration panel adopts thickness to be less than the color steel of 1mm, color aluminium sheet or thickness to be less than the thin plate ceramic tile that the glass-fiber reinforced thermosetting plastics of 3mm or thickness is less than 5mm.
2., between the energy-conservation comfort and health that surface of wall dry-steam exothermic condensation as claimed in claim 1 is separated out, it is characterized in that, the heat insulating material of described thermal insulation thermal insulation board adopts high thermal resistance polyurathamc.
3. metope as claimed in claim 1 weakens between the energy-conservation comfort and health of water vapour exothermic condensation precipitation, and it is characterized in that, described thermal insulation thermal insulation board is installed on the inner surface of described body of wall by a tack coat.
4. metope as claimed in claim 1 weakens between the energy-conservation comfort and health of water vapour exothermic condensation precipitation, it is characterized in that, the edge of described decoration panel is in the bending pointing to described thermal insulation thermal insulation board side, and the bending part at described decoration panel edge covers the part edge of described thermal insulation thermal insulation board.
5. metope as claimed in claim 4 weakens between the energy-conservation comfort and health of water vapour exothermic condensation precipitation, it is characterized in that, the size that described decoration panel is parallel to the plane of inner wall surface is less than the size that described thermal insulation thermal insulation board is parallel to the plane of inner wall surface, be connected between the described thermal insulation thermal insulation board of warming plate described in adjacent two, between described decoration panel, form a structural joint.
6. metope as claimed in claim 1 weakens between the energy-conservation comfort and health of water vapour exothermic condensation precipitation, and it is characterized in that, described washroom body of wall comprises surroundings wall and ceiling.
7. metope as claimed in claim 6 weakens between the energy-conservation comfort and health of water vapour exothermic condensation precipitation, and it is characterized in that, described heating installation is arranged on described toilet room top or metope.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201420182362.2U CN204112772U (en) | 2014-04-15 | 2014-04-15 | A kind of metope weakens between the energy-conservation comfort and health of water vapour exothermic condensation precipitation |
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| CN201420182362.2U CN204112772U (en) | 2014-04-15 | 2014-04-15 | A kind of metope weakens between the energy-conservation comfort and health of water vapour exothermic condensation precipitation |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104018696A (en) * | 2014-04-15 | 2014-09-03 | 浙江鼎美电器有限公司 | Energy-saving comfortable toilet capable of weakening heat release condensation separation of water vapor on wall surface |
| CN110469069A (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2019-11-19 | 董韦良 | A kind of plasterboard |
-
2014
- 2014-04-15 CN CN201420182362.2U patent/CN204112772U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104018696A (en) * | 2014-04-15 | 2014-09-03 | 浙江鼎美电器有限公司 | Energy-saving comfortable toilet capable of weakening heat release condensation separation of water vapor on wall surface |
| CN110469069A (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2019-11-19 | 董韦良 | A kind of plasterboard |
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