CN201474133U - Assistant refrigeration cold emission suspended ceiling simulating underground constant temperature effect - Google Patents

Assistant refrigeration cold emission suspended ceiling simulating underground constant temperature effect Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201474133U
CN201474133U CN2009201911181U CN200920191118U CN201474133U CN 201474133 U CN201474133 U CN 201474133U CN 2009201911181 U CN2009201911181 U CN 2009201911181U CN 200920191118 U CN200920191118 U CN 200920191118U CN 201474133 U CN201474133 U CN 201474133U
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water
air
evaporating
furred ceiling
cold emission
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009201911181U
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Chinese (zh)
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占水军
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an assistant refrigeration cold emission suspended ceiling simulating underground constant temperature effect, which comprises an air duct. The air duct is provided with an air inlet, an air outlet and an evaporating air duct. The evaporating air duct is provided with an evaporating groove for evaporating liquid, which is connected with an evaporating liquid material filling system. After the structure is adopted, humidity unsaturated air from the air inlet contacts with the evaporating liquid (water) in the evaporating groove at a large area through the evaporating air duct, which promotes the evaporating liquid (water) to evaporate. Water evaporates continuously, is absorbed by the humidity unsaturated air with good hygroscopic property and then is sent out of the air outlet. The latent heat needed by the evaporation of the water of 1 g can reduce the temperature of the water of 583 g by 1 degree centigrade. When evaporating in quantity, the water plays the temperature reduction role. The evaporating groove comprises a groove shell and a heat insulating board arranged in the groove shell and provided with micropores. The evaporating liquid is placed in the micropores.

Description

Simulate formation thermostatic effect auxiliary cooling cold emission furred ceiling
Technical field
The utility model belongs to refrigeration technology field, relates to a kind of simulate formation thermostatic effect auxiliary cooling cold emission furred ceiling.
Background technology
In recent years along with natural environment is recruited artificial pollution and destruction, the temperature of living environment also constantly rises, whenever summer air-conditioning just become requisite living electric apparatus.
At present, existing aircondition adopts the higher liquid refrigerant of pressure mostly, as ammonia, freon etc.Through after the choke valve, pressure reduces, and absorbs heat in evaporimeter, flashes to gas, causes low temperature.Well-known freon has very strong destructiveness for the upper atmosphere ozone layer, and the use of existing air-conditioning is a kind of destruction for natural environment.And present air-conditioning cost height, contaminated environment, infringement human survival quality, and power consumption is big.
During the broiling summer, the earth surfaces temperature can reach the 40-60 degree, even higher, and the following temperature in the face of land is but well below surface temperature, and is low to being enough to the temperature that allows the people feel comfortably cool.That is because underground water constantly evaporates, and is absorbed by the good humidity unsaturated air of hygroscopicity, and the latent heat that the every evaporation one of underground water need consume when restraining can make 583 gram water reduce by 1 ℃, and underground water has also just played the effect of cooling when losing in a large number.As seen the humidity unsaturated air to underground thermostatic effect played can not or but effect.The essential condition of water natural evaporation is fully to contact with air, that is to say that large tracts of land demonstrates the easier evaporation of aerial water.Therefore can associate the indoor flat-top and the building roof of building, that all is a large amount of idle favourable resources, and indoor traditional furred ceiling and Roof Design are become, have the structure of underground thermostatic effect, just the humidity unsaturated air effectively can be utilized.
In the prior art, the technology of controlling empty interior thermal environment by adjusting radiating surface temperature is of long duration, the radiation ceiling system that progressively develops in Europe from the nineties is necessarily solving original flooring radiation heating system that adopts, but the characteristic that its heat transfer resistance is big, installed power is little, the scope of application is little has also determined the possibility that this system is eliminated.The domestic in recent years similarly novel equipment that also occur in succession much be CN2433334Y " Modular cold/heat supplying roof plates with water source and radiation " such as publication number, but because unicity, the locality of its equipment cause its practice.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: overcome the defective that prior art exists, the simulate formation thermostatic effect auxiliary cooling cold emission furred ceiling of a kind of simulate formation thermostatic effect refrigeration, with low cost, practical, efficient power-saving, environmental protection is provided.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model by the following technical solutions:
Simulate formation thermostatic effect auxiliary cooling cold emission furred ceiling comprises the air channel, and the air channel has air intake and air outlet, and the air channel is provided with the evaporation air channel, and the evaporation air channel has the evaporator tank that is used for evaporated liquor, and evaporator tank is connected with evaporated liquor material fill system.
Adopt said structure, the humidity unsaturated air that is obtained by air intake is by large-area contact of evaporated liquor (water) in evaporation air channel and the evaporator tank, impel evaporated liquor (water) evaporation, water constantly evaporates, and by the good humidity unsaturated air absorption of hygroscopicity, send by air outlet, the latent heat that the every evaporation one of water need consume when restraining can make 583 gram water reduce by 1 ℃, and water has also just played the effect of cooling when losing in a large number.
Described evaporator tank comprises pot shell and is embedded in the interior insulating board that is abound with micropore of pot shell, places evaporated liquor in the micropore.
Adopt said structure, the insulating board that is abound with micropore is inlayed in evaporator tank inside, evaporated liquor (water) in the micropore, so can not stirred because of passing through of air-flow because do not circulate mutually, this low natural phenomena of temperature of the high end of surface temperature that has guaranteed evaporated liquor in the evaporator tank is not destroyed, owing to be abound with the non-conductor that the insulating board of micropore is a heat, also stoped the interchange of heat of air and evaporated liquor simultaneously.When air communication is crossed micropore mouth limit, air pressure in the micropore can be a little less than peripheral air pressure, this phenomenon helps air-flow and takes away the water vapour that has evaporated, can be occupied by the air of equivalent at the micropore that loses water vapour, airborne oxygen molecule can quicken evaporation of water with evaporated liquor (water) when contacting, air is taken away water vapour again, and this has just constituted an optimum vaporization cycle condition.
Described evaporated liquor material fill system is made up of water service pipe, electromagnetic valve, water level controller, and water service pipe links to each other with evaporator tank, and water level controller links to each other with evaporator tank, and water service pipe is provided with the electromagnetic valve by water controller control.
Adopt said structure, water service pipe can directly be connected with municipal water supply, and water level controller can select for use probe-type minor amount of water level controlling system control electromagnetic valve to carry out filler.
The pot shell of described evaporator tank is by having the flat vessel that certain heat conductivility, corrosion resistance favorable rigidity material are made, and reverse side is a decorative cover.
Adopt said structure, lower water temperature can be conducted to evaporator tank, and gives the space close with it by the decorative cover radiation, thereby reaches cool effect.
Described furred ceiling also is provided with main joist, and the pot shell of evaporator tank fixes by suspension rod and main joist.
The employing said structure, adopting and being provided with the main joist design is the convenience of installing for whole furred ceiling, firmly, also reduces mixing the destruction of earth flat-top.
Described air intake divides the insulation flue and is not incubated flue, be incubated flue and adopt vertical mounting means, in heat interchanger is installed.
Adopt said structure, be equipped with in the insulation flue that heat interchanger is used for air and heat resource equipment carries out interchange of heat, the natural phenomena of utilizing hot air to rise produces air-flow, the good humidity unsaturated air of conveying hygroscopicity in the evaporation air channel.Not being incubated flue is the radiation that utilizes the sun in summer, and free heating obtains hot air and produces stack effect, carries the humidity unsaturated air in the evaporation air channel.
Described evaporation air channel has warming plate.
Adopt said structure, warming plate plays insulation effect to the evaporation air channel, avoids losing the hygroscopicity that causes moisture-saturated degree increasing reduction air because of heat.
The described insulating board material therefor that is abound with micropore is a polyphenyl plate.
Adopt said structure, polyphenyl plate is the non-conductor of heat, and coefficient of thermal conductivity is that 0.038-0.047 is a kind of energy-conservation heat insulating material.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the cross sectional representation of insulating board of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the utility model simulate formation thermostatic effect auxiliary cooling cold emission furred ceiling, comprise the air channel, the air channel has air intake 1 and air outlet 13, the air channel is provided with evaporation air channel 12, evaporation air channel 12 has the evaporator tank 9 that is used for evaporated liquor, and evaporator tank 9 is connected with evaporated liquor material fill system.Evaporator tank 9 comprises pot shell 18 and is embedded in the interior insulating board that is abound with micropore 10 of pot shell, places evaporated liquor (water) in the micropore.The pot shell 18 of evaporator tank 9 is by having the flat vessel that certain heat conductivility, corrosion resistance favorable rigidity material are made, and reverse side is a decorative cover.Evaporated liquor material fill system is made up of water service pipe 3, electromagnetic valve 17, water level controller 8, water service pipe 3 links to each other with evaporator tank 9, water level controller 8 links to each other with evaporator tank 9, water service pipe 3 is provided with the electromagnetic valve 17 by water controller 8 controls, water service pipe 3 can directly be connected with municipal water supply, and water level controller 8 can select for use probe-type minor amount of water level controller control electromagnetic valve 17 to carry out filler.For the ease of installing, furred ceiling is provided with main joist 5, and the pot shell 18 of evaporator tank 9 fixes by suspension rod 4 and main joist 5, and in order to keep evaporating the temperature in the air channel 12, evaporation air channel 12 is provided with warming plate 7, and warming plate 7 fixes by bar for line 6 and main joist 5.
1 fen insulation flue of air intake and be not incubated flue, the insulation flue adopts vertical mounting means, in the insulation flue heat interchanger 2 is installed, and is used for air and heat resource equipment 16 carries out interchange of heat,
Air outlet can be made up of vertical chimney 15, exhaust blower 19, rain cap 14, vertical chimney has free heating in summer and produces upwards rise of hot air, the air of extracting out in the evaporation air channel 12 produces draft effect, utilize exhaust blower 19, can effectively avoid with stack effect, cause evaporation air channel 12 internal gas pressures higher because of the air draft bottleneck, the moisture-saturated degree strengthens and the hygroscopicity of reduction air.
16 present stages of heat resource equipment that are connected with heat interchanger 2 in air intake 1 can replace with solar water heater, the geyser of general family expenses all is in hot water and crosses the Sheng state in summer, the heat interchanger 2 of remaining hot water and air intake 1 is carried out interchange of heat acquisition hot air, it also is effective utilization of solar energy, the natural phenomena of utilizing hot air to rise produces air-flow, carries the good humidity unsaturated air of hygroscopicity in evaporation air channel 12.Not being incubated flue is the radiation that utilizes the sun in summer, and free heating obtains hot air and produces stack effect, carries the humidity unsaturated air in evaporation air channel 12.The humidity unsaturated air that is obtained by air intake 1 is by large-area contact of evaporated liquor (water) in evaporation air channel 12 and evaporator tank 9 micropores, impel evaporated liquor (water) evaporation, water constantly evaporates, and by the good humidity unsaturated air absorption of hygroscopicity, send by air outlet 13, the latent heat that the every evaporation one of water need consume when restraining can make 583 gram water reduce by 1 ℃, and water has also just played the effect of cooling when losing in a large number.The insulating board 10 that is abound with micropore is inlayed in evaporator tank 9 inside, evaporated liquor (water) in the micropore, so can not stirred because of passing through of air-flow because do not circulate mutually, this low natural phenomena of temperature of the high end of surface temperature that has guaranteed evaporated liquor in the evaporator tank 9 is not destroyed, because insulating board 10 is non-conductors of heat, also stoped the interchange of heat of air and evaporated liquor simultaneously.When air communication is crossed micropore mouth limit, air pressure in the micropore can be a little less than peripheral air pressure, this phenomenon helps air-flow and takes away the water vapour that has evaporated, can be occupied by the air of equivalent at the micropore that loses water vapour, airborne oxygen molecule can quicken evaporation of water with evaporated liquor (water) when contacting, air is taken away water vapour again, and this has just constituted an optimum vaporization cycle condition.Lower water temperature can be conducted to metallic channel 18, and gives the space close with it by the decorative cover radiation, thereby reaches cool effect.

Claims (8)

1. simulate formation thermostatic effect auxiliary cooling cold emission furred ceiling, comprise the air channel, the air channel has air intake (1) and air outlet (13), it is characterized in that: the air channel is provided with evaporation air channel (12), evaporation air channel (12) has the evaporator tank (9) that is used for evaporated liquor, and evaporator tank (9) is connected with evaporated liquor material fill system.
2. simulate formation thermostatic effect auxiliary cooling cold emission furred ceiling according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described evaporator tank (9) comprises pot shell (18) and is embedded in the interior insulating board that is abound with micropore (10) of pot shell, places evaporated liquor in the micropore.
3. simulate formation thermostatic effect auxiliary cooling cold emission furred ceiling according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described evaporated liquor material fill system is made up of water service pipe (3), electromagnetic valve (17), water level controller (8), water service pipe (3) links to each other with evaporator tank (9), water level controller (8) links to each other with evaporator tank (9), and water service pipe (3) is provided with the electromagnetic valve (17) by water controller (8) control.
4. simulate formation thermostatic effect auxiliary cooling cold emission furred ceiling according to claim 2, the pot shell (18) that it is characterized in that evaporator tank (9) is by having the flat vessel that certain heat conductivility, corrosion resistance favorable rigidity material are made, and reverse side is a decorative cover.
5. simulate formation thermostatic effect auxiliary cooling cold emission furred ceiling according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: furred ceiling also is provided with main joist (5), and the pot shell of evaporator tank (18) fixes by suspension rod (4) and main joist (5).
6. simulate formation thermostatic effect auxiliary cooling cold emission furred ceiling according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described air intake (1) divides the insulation flue and is not incubated flue, be incubated flue and adopt vertical mounting means, in heat interchanger (2) is installed.
7. simulate formation thermostatic effect auxiliary cooling cold emission furred ceiling according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described evaporation air channel (12) has warming plate (7).
8. simulate formation thermostatic effect auxiliary cooling cold emission furred ceiling according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described insulating board (10) material therefor that is abound with micropore is a polyphenyl plate.
CN2009201911181U 2009-08-07 2009-08-07 Assistant refrigeration cold emission suspended ceiling simulating underground constant temperature effect Expired - Fee Related CN201474133U (en)

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CN2009201911181U CN201474133U (en) 2009-08-07 2009-08-07 Assistant refrigeration cold emission suspended ceiling simulating underground constant temperature effect

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CN2009201911181U CN201474133U (en) 2009-08-07 2009-08-07 Assistant refrigeration cold emission suspended ceiling simulating underground constant temperature effect

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102230648A (en) * 2011-06-24 2011-11-02 湖南中辐空调净化设备有限公司 Radiation heat exchange air-conditioning method of ceiling carrying energy by virtue of circulation air
CN103572924A (en) * 2013-10-11 2014-02-12 安徽辰航铝业有限公司 Detachable perforated sound-absorbing ceiling plate capable of realizing refrigeration and heating
CN114459091A (en) * 2021-11-04 2022-05-10 上海尧伟建设工程有限公司 Special radiation plate for operating room radiation air-conditioning system

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102230648A (en) * 2011-06-24 2011-11-02 湖南中辐空调净化设备有限公司 Radiation heat exchange air-conditioning method of ceiling carrying energy by virtue of circulation air
CN102230648B (en) * 2011-06-24 2012-07-11 湖南中辐空调净化设备有限公司 Radiation heat exchange air-conditioning method of ceiling carrying energy by virtue of circulation air
CN103572924A (en) * 2013-10-11 2014-02-12 安徽辰航铝业有限公司 Detachable perforated sound-absorbing ceiling plate capable of realizing refrigeration and heating
CN103572924B (en) * 2013-10-11 2016-03-02 安徽辰航铝业有限公司 The detachable perforated sound-absorbing ceiling board of a kind of cooling and warming
CN114459091A (en) * 2021-11-04 2022-05-10 上海尧伟建设工程有限公司 Special radiation plate for operating room radiation air-conditioning system

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100519

Termination date: 20120807