CN108006715B - Fireplace using oven waste heat - Google Patents

Fireplace using oven waste heat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108006715B
CN108006715B CN201711187548.1A CN201711187548A CN108006715B CN 108006715 B CN108006715 B CN 108006715B CN 201711187548 A CN201711187548 A CN 201711187548A CN 108006715 B CN108006715 B CN 108006715B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat
fireplace
air outlet
air inlet
oven
Prior art date
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Application number
CN201711187548.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108006715A (en
Inventor
沈军辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NINGBO DESA ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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NINGBO DESA ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711187548.1A priority Critical patent/CN108006715B/en
Publication of CN108006715A publication Critical patent/CN108006715A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C7/00Stoves or ranges heated by electric energy
    • F24C7/002Stoves
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J37/00Baking; Roasting; Grilling; Frying
    • A47J37/06Roasters; Grills; Sandwich grills
    • A47J37/0623Small-size cooking ovens, i.e. defining an at least partially closed cooking cavity
    • A47J37/0629Small-size cooking ovens, i.e. defining an at least partially closed cooking cavity with electric heating elements
    • A47J37/0641Small-size cooking ovens, i.e. defining an at least partially closed cooking cavity with electric heating elements with forced air circulation, e.g. air fryers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/32Arrangements of ducts for hot gases, e.g. in or around baking ovens
    • F24C15/322Arrangements of ducts for hot gases, e.g. in or around baking ovens with forced circulation
    • F24C15/325Arrangements of ducts for hot gases, e.g. in or around baking ovens with forced circulation electrically-heated
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C7/00Stoves or ranges heated by electric energy
    • F24C7/06Arrangement or mounting of electric heating elements
    • F24C7/062Arrangement or mounting of electric heating elements on stoves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C7/00Stoves or ranges heated by electric energy
    • F24C7/08Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F24C7/081Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices on stoves

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Baking, Grill, Roasting (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides an utilize fireplace of oven waste heat, relates to a fireplace, including the main part, the main part in be provided with the barbecue chamber, the main part in still be provided with heat-retaining device, heat-retaining device including the heat transfer box, the heat transfer box in be provided with the heat reservoir, the heat reservoir include many vacuums foam metal, many vacuums foam metal doping aluminium-paraffin combined material, the heat transfer box on still be provided with the exhaust tube, the exhaust tube connect the vacuum pump. Compared with the prior art, this fireplace has the dual function of indoor temperature heating and food barbecue, and more importantly this fireplace can collect a large amount of waste heat that produces when saving the barbecue, carries out preliminary heating through these heats of release when carrying out indoor heating, has improved the whole rate of utilization of the energy, the very big waste that has reduced the energy.

Description

Fireplace using oven waste heat
Technical Field
The invention relates to a fireplace, in particular to a barbecue and heating dual-purpose electronic fireplace.
Background
The fireplace belongs to equipment for heating by burning biomass in ancient times, and also has certain decoration and cooking functions. In modern society, a fireplace basically cancels a combustion heating mode, and generally adopts an electric heating mode which is more environment-friendly, energy-saving and safe. The electric oven is a kitchen appliance for baking food by utilizing radiant heat emitted by an electric heating element, the electric oven is high-power kitchen equipment, a large amount of energy is consumed and wind energy is needed to dissipate heat of the electric oven when the electric oven is used, and heat dissipated hot air can be directly discharged, so that the electric oven is very wasted. If the oven can be combined with the fireplace, the fireplace can utilize the heat-dissipating hot air generated when the oven works to heat in other time periods, so that the energy consumption can be reduced greatly, and the overall energy utilization rate is improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The fireplace utilizing the waste heat of the oven has the double functions of indoor temperature heating and food barbecuing, and more particularly, the fireplace can collect and store a large amount of waste heat generated in barbecuing, and primarily heats the waste heat by releasing the heat in the indoor heating process, so that the overall utilization rate of energy is improved, and the waste of the energy is greatly reduced.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention is solved by the following technical scheme: a fireplace using oven waste heat comprises a main body, wherein a barbecue cavity is arranged in the main body, an electric heating element is arranged in the barbecue cavity, a display effect door is further arranged on the main body and connected with the barbecue cavity, a lower air inlet channel and an air outlet channel which are communicated with the barbecue cavity are arranged in the main body, a lower air inlet fan is arranged on the lower air inlet channel, an air outlet which is communicated with the air outlet channel is arranged on the display effect door, an electromagnetic valve is arranged in the air outlet, a heat storage device is further arranged in the main body and comprises a heat exchange box, a heat reservoir is arranged in the heat exchange box and comprises a multi-cavity foam metal, the multi-cavity foam metal is doped with an aluminum-paraffin composite material, an air exhaust pipe is further arranged on the heat exchange box and connected with a vacuum pump, the main body on still be provided with last air inlet duct, heat transfer box intercommunication last air inlet duct with the gas outlet duct, last air inlet fan of being provided with down of going up the air inlet duct, last air inlet duct intercommunication the gas outlet duct, last air inlet duct in be provided with heating device.
In the above technical solution, preferably, the display effect door includes a protection layer, a display layer, a support layer, a sealing layer, and a thermal insulation layer.
In the above technical solution, preferably, an electromagnetic valve is disposed between the heat exchange box and the upper air inlet channel and between the heat exchange box and the air outlet channel.
In the above technical solution, preferably, an electromagnetic valve is disposed between the barbecue cavity and the air outlet channel.
In the above technical solution, preferably, the air outlet includes an upper air outlet and a lower air outlet, and an air flow passage is provided in the support layer to communicate the upper air outlet and the lower air outlet.
In the above technical solution, preferably, the display layer includes a liquid crystal display.
In the above technical solution, preferably, the main body is further provided with a control panel.
In the above technical solution, preferably, the air outlet channel is provided with a filter.
The fireplace is a product with double functions of heating and food barbecuing. For a common electric fireplace, the heating is mainly realized by heating air and then exhausting the hot air; in the case of a general oven, the barbecue of the oven mainly comprises that the electric heating element continuously heats the inside of the oven for a long time, and the air cooling and heat dissipation of the oven are required during the long time, so that a large amount of heat is wasted. The invention is that when barbecuing, the heat dissipation wind which needs to be exhausted to the outside is circulated again, the hot wind is blown into the heat exchange box, the heat energy is transferred into the porous foam metal through the heat exchange box, the porous foam metal is doped with the aluminum-paraffin composite material, the aluminum-paraffin composite material is a metal phase change heat storage material, and the aluminum-paraffin composite material can store more heat under the action of the porous foam metal. In order to ensure the durability of heat storage, an exhaust tube is further arranged on the heat exchange box and connected with a vacuum pump, and the heat exchange box is vacuumized through the vacuum pump when heat exchange is not needed, so that heat transfer is reduced. When indoor heating is carried out, cold air entering the heat exchanger can be blown out by hot air in the earlier stage, and the cold air is heated by the heating device until the stored heat is insufficient. The system can greatly improve the utilization rate of energy during barbecue, reduce the energy loss caused by heat dissipation during barbecue and simultaneously reduce the energy loss during indoor heating.
Compared with the prior art, this fireplace has the dual function of indoor temperature heating and food barbecue, and more importantly this fireplace can collect a large amount of waste heat that produces when saving the barbecue, carries out preliminary heating through these heats of release when carrying out indoor heating, has improved the whole rate of utilization of the energy, the very big waste that has reduced the energy.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the display effect door of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in figures 1 to 2, the fireplace using the residual heat of the oven comprises a main body 1, wherein a barbecue cavity 3 is arranged in the main body 1, and an electric heating element 31 is arranged in the barbecue cavity 3. The main body 1 is further provided with a display effect door 2, and the display effect door 2 comprises a protective layer 25, a display layer 24, a supporting layer 23, a sealing layer 22 and a heat insulation layer 21. A liquid crystal display 28 is disposed on the display layer 24. The display effect door 2 is also provided with a control panel 29. Display effect door 2 connect barbecue chamber 3, main part 1 in be provided with the intercommunication barbecue chamber 3's lower intake duct 11 and outlet duct 13, lower intake duct 11 on be provided with down inlet fan 12. The barbecue cavity 3 with be provided with solenoid valve 9 between the gas outlet channel 13, the display effect door 2 on be provided with the intercommunication the gas outlet of gas outlet channel 13, the gas outlet include last gas outlet 271 and lower gas outlet 272, the supporting layer 23 in be provided with air current passageway intercommunication 26 last gas outlet 271 with lower gas outlet 272, the gas outlet channel with be provided with filter 17 and solenoid valve 9 on the gas outlet junction. The addition of the filter 17 mainly prevents the gas introduced through the broiling chamber 3 from carrying impurities, which can be separated using the filter 17.
The solar heat collector is characterized in that a heat storage device is further arranged in the main body 1 and comprises a heat exchange box 4, two ends of the heat exchange box 4 are provided with a heat reservoir 41 in the heat exchange box 4, and an electronic thermometer is arranged on the heat reservoir 41. Heat reservoir 41 include many vacuums foam metal, many vacuums foam metal doping aluminium-paraffin combined material, heat transfer box 4 on still be provided with exhaust tube 52, exhaust tube 52 connect vacuum pump 5, main part 1 on still be provided with last air inlet duct 14, last air inlet duct 14 on be provided with air intake fan 15, last air inlet duct 14 intercommunication heat transfer box 4, last air inlet duct 14 in be provided with heating device 16. The suction pipe 52 communicates with the upper air intake duct 14. The joints of the heat exchange box 4, the upper air inlet channel 14 and the air outlet channel 13 are provided with electromagnetic valves 9.
During the use, if only need indoor heating, and when heat reservoir 41 does not have heat energy, then can admit air through last air flue 14, let heating device 16 heat the air that gets into, after the heating is accomplished, hot-air is through heat exchange box 4, air outlet channel 13, the gas outlet discharges the external world, when exhausting, barbecue chamber 3 with the solenoid valve 9 between the air outlet channel 13 close, prevent that hot gas from getting into in barbecue chamber 3. While heating, the liquid crystal display 28 on the display effect door 2 may display the flame effect. If grilling is being performed, air enters from the lower air inlet channel 11, enters the grilling cavity 3 first, and carries excess heat out of the grilling cavity 3 into the outlet channel 13. At this time, the electromagnetic valve 9 between the air outlet channel 13 and the air outlet is closed, and the hot air enters the heat exchange box 4. The hot air can just flow into upper air inlet duct 14 after carrying out the heat exchange through heat reservoir 41, after the barbecue, does not have the air and after getting into heat transfer box 4, closes the solenoid valve of heat transfer box 4 both sides, starts vacuum pump 5, and the interior evacuation of heat transfer box 4 through exhaust tube 52, this kind of vacuum storage environment still in order to reduce the thermal giving off of heat reservoir 41 itself, prolongs thermal storage time. So that the heat reservoir 41
When needs indoor heating, and when heat reservoir 41 has heat energy storage, then can enter through last air flue 14, and cold air gets into and becomes hot air behind heat exchange box 4 through heat reservoir 41, and the heating is accomplished the back, through air outlet channel 13, air outlet discharge external world, in exhaust, barbecue chamber 3 with air outlet channel 13 between solenoid valve 9 close, prevent that steam from entering into in the barbecue chamber 3. When the heat reservoir 41 is not sufficiently charged, i.e. the electronic thermometer shows too low a temperature, the incoming air is heated by the heating device 16. Through the arrangement, the utilization rate of heat energy can be the highest, and the waste of energy is greatly reduced.

Claims (7)

1. A fireplace using oven waste heat comprises a main body and is characterized in that a barbecue cavity is formed in the main body, an electric heating element is arranged in the barbecue cavity, a display effect door is further arranged on the main body and connected with the barbecue cavity, a lower air inlet channel and an air outlet channel are formed in the main body and communicated with the barbecue cavity, a lower air inlet fan is arranged on the lower air inlet channel, an air outlet communicated with the air outlet channel is formed in the display effect door, an electromagnetic valve is arranged in the air outlet, a heat storage device is further arranged in the main body and comprises a heat exchange box, a heat reservoir is arranged in the heat exchange box and comprises a multi-cavity foam metal, the multi-cavity foam metal is doped with an aluminum-paraffin composite material, and an air exhaust pipe is further arranged on the heat exchange box, the air exhaust pipe is connected with the vacuum pump, an upper air inlet channel is further arranged on the main body, the heat exchange box is communicated with the upper air inlet channel and the air outlet channel, an upper air inlet fan is arranged on the upper air inlet channel, the upper air inlet channel is communicated with the air outlet channel, a heating device is arranged in the upper air inlet channel, and the display effect door comprises a protective layer, a display layer, a supporting layer, a sealing layer and a heat insulation layer.
2. The fireplace using the waste heat of the oven as claimed in claim 1, wherein an electromagnetic valve is arranged between the heat exchange box and the upper air inlet channel and the air outlet channel.
3. The fireplace using the waste heat of the oven as claimed in claim 1, wherein an electromagnetic valve is arranged between the baking cavity and the air outlet channel.
4. The fireplace using the waste heat of the oven as claimed in claim 1, wherein the air outlet comprises an upper air outlet and a lower air outlet, and an air flow channel is arranged in the supporting layer and is communicated with the upper air outlet and the lower air outlet.
5. A fireplace using oven waste heat as claimed in claim 1 wherein the display layer includes a liquid crystal display.
6. A fireplace using oven waste heat as claimed in claim 1 wherein the main body is further provided with a control panel.
7. A fireplace using oven waste heat as claimed in claim 1 wherein the outlet duct is provided with a filter.
CN201711187548.1A 2017-11-24 2017-11-24 Fireplace using oven waste heat Active CN108006715B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711187548.1A CN108006715B (en) 2017-11-24 2017-11-24 Fireplace using oven waste heat

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711187548.1A CN108006715B (en) 2017-11-24 2017-11-24 Fireplace using oven waste heat

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN108006715A CN108006715A (en) 2018-05-08
CN108006715B true CN108006715B (en) 2019-12-10

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108980911B (en) * 2018-07-24 2023-03-24 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Electric appliance system and control method thereof, integral cabinet, embedded oven and stove
CN108836133B (en) * 2018-08-06 2021-09-10 佛山怡中金属塑胶用品有限公司 Multifunctional oven
CN111671327B (en) * 2020-06-23 2022-04-12 绍兴市恒声电器有限公司 Household bread maker

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2140611Y (en) * 1992-11-28 1993-08-25 张大立 Electric baking oven used for air-heater
CN203857787U (en) * 2014-05-15 2014-10-01 苏州中创博环保科技有限公司 Oven waste heat recycling device
CN107289805A (en) * 2017-07-25 2017-10-24 大连美天新能源科技有限公司 The outdoor hot energy storage device of Large Copacity

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2299785A7 (en) * 1975-01-28 1976-08-27 Vitry Gilles Electric infrared spit roaster - fits on barbecue stands or in fireplaces with drip tray and turnspit
JPH0933054A (en) * 1995-07-19 1997-02-07 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Heat cooking device
US20050121018A1 (en) * 2003-12-03 2005-06-09 Rosen Jack S. Combination barbeque grill, smoker and fireplace
JP4627745B2 (en) * 2006-06-07 2011-02-09 日立アプライアンス株式会社 Cooker
CN201351937Y (en) * 2009-01-20 2009-11-25 田海金 Efficient superconducting closed fireplace
CN202350100U (en) * 2011-12-15 2012-07-25 上海尚朴实业有限公司 Fireplace with barbecue device
CN202902443U (en) * 2012-07-31 2013-04-24 姜仲国 Wall-mounted multifunctional heating stove
CN203274035U (en) * 2013-03-28 2013-11-06 宁波龙溥电器有限公司 Multifunctional fireplace
CN203506455U (en) * 2013-09-24 2014-04-02 广东伊立浦电器股份有限公司 Barbecue oven with improved structure

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2140611Y (en) * 1992-11-28 1993-08-25 张大立 Electric baking oven used for air-heater
CN203857787U (en) * 2014-05-15 2014-10-01 苏州中创博环保科技有限公司 Oven waste heat recycling device
CN107289805A (en) * 2017-07-25 2017-10-24 大连美天新能源科技有限公司 The outdoor hot energy storage device of Large Copacity

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