CN204111485U - For the coagulation electrolytic separation device of oil-bearing sewage for ternary combination flooding in oil field process - Google Patents

For the coagulation electrolytic separation device of oil-bearing sewage for ternary combination flooding in oil field process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204111485U
CN204111485U CN201420508383.9U CN201420508383U CN204111485U CN 204111485 U CN204111485 U CN 204111485U CN 201420508383 U CN201420508383 U CN 201420508383U CN 204111485 U CN204111485 U CN 204111485U
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China
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oil
coagulation
mud
chamber
separation device
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赵树君
雷军
吴越强
赵海
朱洪岩
罗建新
崔谦
李首霖
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Daqing Petroleum Administration Bureau
China National Petroleum Corp
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Daqing Petroleum Administration Bureau
China National Petroleum Corp
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of coagulation electrolytic separation device for oil-bearing sewage for ternary combination flooding in oil field process.Mainly solve the problem that the existing air-floating apparatus existed in prior art is difficult to effectively remove oil-containing in suspended substance and water.It is characterized in that: described (11) top, separate chamber and bottom fix 2 mud scrapers respectively, and described top, separate chamber has backwater interface (12); Described coagulation bucket (1) is connected with exposure chamber (4) by flexible pipe, exposure chamber (4) upper portion grid for welding plate (2), dissolved air release (3) respectively; Described dissolved air release connects dissolving (8), and dissolving connects reflux pump (9) and air compressor machine (10); Mobile mud car (7) bottom of receiving has discharge outlet, and mobile mud car upper opening of receiving is placed in the oblique below of wheeled mud scraper.This is used for the coagulation electrolytic separation device of oil-bearing sewage for ternary combination flooding in oil field process, effectively can remove the suspended substance in sewage and oil-containing, realize the solid-liquid separation of solution.

Description

For the coagulation electrolytic separation device of oil-bearing sewage for ternary combination flooding in oil field process
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of coagulation electrolytic separation device in petrochemical industry, particularly a kind of coagulation electrolytic separation device for oil-bearing sewage for ternary combination flooding in oil field process.
Background technology
Current oil extraction-generated waste water oil removing, turbid, viscosity reduction is gone mainly to take the technology such as natural subsidence, coagulating sedimentation, filtration, air supporting.Wherein, natural sedimentation mainly utilizes oil and water-mass density official post oil to float, and reaches the object of oily water separation; Coagulating sedimentation mainly utilizes different coagulating agent, flocculation agent to combine, and makes water-borne glue body " de-steady ", takes off particle and small suspended substance in the colloid surely and assembles, thus remove the suspended matter in water; Filter and mainly refer to that water body flows through certain thickness filter bed, and then remove oil-containing, suspended substance, the colloid in water; Air supporting can be roughly divided into gas distribution By Bubble-floating Method, electric floating method, biology and chemical floatation treatment, dissolved air flotation, general electrolytic air supporting is the direct current passing into 5-10V in sewage, thus generation micro-bubble, and oil droplet and the solid particulate item water surface in bubble surface attached water are floated, thus obtain oil, solid is separated with water.Above-mentioned technique mainly has the following disadvantages: (1) Technology is numerous and diverse, single technical finesse function singleness; (2) natural sedimentation effectively can remove the suspension oil in water, but bearing sewage for ternary combination flooding in oil viscosity is large, and Zeta potential is high, uses natural sedimentation effectively cannot remove suspended substance in water and colloid; (3) coagulating sedimentation effectively can remove colloid in water and suspended substance, but due to the light specific gravity containing oil ratio water in water, therefore uses coagulative precipitation device to be difficult to remove oil-containing in water; (4) existing air-floating apparatus effectively can remove various hydrophobic substance in water, but its disengaging time is short, and inherently cannot change the stability of oily(waste)water.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model overcomes the problem that the existing air-floating apparatus existed in background technology is difficult to effectively remove oil-containing in suspended substance and water, and a kind of coagulation electrolytic separation device for oil-bearing sewage for ternary combination flooding in oil field process is provided, this is used for the coagulation electrolytic separation device of oil-bearing sewage for ternary combination flooding in oil field process, effectively can remove the suspended substance in sewage and oil-containing, realize the solid-liquid separation of solution.
The invention for solving the technical problem reaches by following technical scheme: this is used for the coagulation electrolytic separation device of oil-bearing sewage for ternary combination flooding in oil field process, comprise coagulation bucket, air flotation zone, mobile receipts mud car, described coagulation bucket, mobile mud car of receiving are placed in both sides, air flotation zone respectively; Described air flotation zone is divided into exposure chamber and separate chamber by vertical steel plate; Described exposure chamber is communicated with separate chamber's opened upper end, and bottom has discharge outlet; Described coagulation bucket feeding line connects fresh feed pump and dosing import, and described top, separate chamber and bottom are screwed 2 mud scrapers respectively, and top is wheeled mud scraper, and bottom is spiral mud scraper, and described top, separate chamber has backwater interface; Described coagulation bucket is connected with exposure chamber by flexible pipe, top, exposure chamber and middle part grid for welding plate, dissolved air release respectively; Described dissolved air release pipeline connects dissolving, and dissolving connects reflux pump and air compressor machine; Described reflux pump pipeline connects backwater interface, and mobile receipts bottom mud car has discharge outlet, and mobile mud car upper opening of receiving is placed in the oblique below of wheeled mud scraper.
The utility model can have following beneficial effect compared with above-mentioned background technology: this coagulation electrolytic separation device being used for oil-bearing sewage for ternary combination flooding in oil field process is owing to adopting said structure, effectively the removal efficiency of bearing sewage for ternary combination flooding in oil can be reached 90%, viscosity clearance reaches 40%, reaches more than 50% containing oil removing rate.
accompanying drawing illustrates:
Accompanying drawing 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
In figure: 1-coagulation bucket, 2-battery lead plate, 3-dissolved air release, 4-exposure chamber, the wheeled mud scraper of 5-, 6-spiral mud scraper, 7-moves and receives mud car, 8-dissolving, 9-reflux pump, 10-air compressor machine, 11-separate chamber, 12-backwater interface.
embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail:
As shown in Figure 1, this is used for the coagulation electrolytic separation device of oil-bearing sewage for ternary combination flooding in oil field process, and comprise coagulation bucket 1, air flotation zone, mobile receipts mud car 7, described coagulation bucket 1, mobile mud car 7 of receiving are placed in air flotation zone two respectively; Described air flotation zone is divided into exposure chamber 4 and separate chamber 11 by vertical steel plate, and described exposure chamber 4 is connected with separate chamber 11 opened upper end, and bottom has discharge outlet; Described top, separate chamber 11 and bottom are screwed mud scraper respectively, and top is wheeled mud scraper 5, and bottom is spiral mud scraper 6, and described top, separate chamber 11 has backwater interface 12; Described coagulation bucket 1 is connected with exposure chamber 4 by flexible pipe, top, exposure chamber 4 and middle part grid for welding plate 2, dissolved air release 3 respectively; Described dissolved air release 3 pipeline connects dissolving 8, and dissolving 8 connects reflux pump 9 and air compressor machine 10; Described reflux pump 9 pipeline connects backwater interface 12, and described coagulation bucket 1 feeding line connects fresh feed pump and dosing import, and mobile receipts bottom mud car 7 has discharge outlet, and mobile mud car 7 upper opening of receiving is placed in wheeled mud scraper 5 tiltedly below.
When this coagulation electrolytic separation device being used for oil-bearing sewage for ternary combination flooding in oil field process uses, first former water enter coagulation bucket and carry out dosing coagulation, then entered bottom exposure chamber by flexible pipe and flow through reliever, battery lead plate, overflow to separate chamber afterwards, flow out in separate chamber's bottom line.The air-water mixture of reliever release is squeezed in reliever by being separated indoor water by reflux pump, realizes mixing wastewater with air when flowing through dissolving by air compressor machine.
This is used for the coagulation electrolytic separation device of oil-bearing sewage for ternary combination flooding in oil field process, use at bearing sewage for ternary combination flooding in oil application technical research project management department of Daqing oil field water utilities company Pilot Base, the suspended substance of bearing sewage for ternary combination flooding in oil 300mg/L is reduced to below 20mg/L, viscosity is reduced to 4-5mPas by 7mPas, and oil-containing is reduced to below 100mg/L from 500mg/L.

Claims (1)

1. for a coagulation electrolytic separation device for oil-bearing sewage for ternary combination flooding in oil field process, comprise coagulation bucket (1), air flotation zone, mobile receipts mud car (7), described coagulation bucket (1), mobile mud car (7) of receiving are placed in both sides, air flotation zone respectively; Described air flotation zone is divided into exposure chamber (4) and separate chamber (11) by vertical steel plate; Described exposure chamber (4) is communicated with separate chamber (11) opened upper end, and bottom has discharge outlet; Described coagulation bucket (1) feeding line connects fresh feed pump and dosing import, it is characterized in that: described (11) top, separate chamber and bottom are screwed 2 mud scrapers respectively, top is wheeled mud scraper (5), bottom is spiral mud scraper (6), and described separate chamber (11) top has backwater interface (12); Described coagulation bucket (1) is connected with exposure chamber (4) by flexible pipe, (4) top, exposure chamber and middle part grid for welding plate (2), dissolved air release (3) respectively; Described dissolved air release (3) pipeline connects dissolving (8), and dissolving (8) connects reflux pump (9) and air compressor machine (10); Described reflux pump (9) pipeline connects backwater interface (12), and mobile mud car (7) bottom of receiving has discharge outlet, and mobile mud car (7) upper opening of receiving is placed in wheeled mud scraper (5) tiltedly below.
CN201420508383.9U 2014-09-04 2014-09-04 For the coagulation electrolytic separation device of oil-bearing sewage for ternary combination flooding in oil field process Active CN204111485U (en)

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CN201420508383.9U CN204111485U (en) 2014-09-04 2014-09-04 For the coagulation electrolytic separation device of oil-bearing sewage for ternary combination flooding in oil field process

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106630316A (en) * 2017-01-17 2017-05-10 沈阳建筑大学 Integrated multiphase-flow treatment device for oil-containing sewage and sewage treatment method
CN107226578A (en) * 2016-03-24 2017-10-03 长江三星能源科技股份有限公司 One kind is used for offshore oilfield polymer-bearing waste-water reinjection treatment method
CN107285437A (en) * 2016-04-12 2017-10-24 长江三星能源科技股份有限公司 A kind of marine poly- drive use in waste water treatment electrofloatation device
CN108996770A (en) * 2018-09-15 2018-12-14 北京翰祺环境技术有限公司 A kind of rapidly and efficiently oil removing Airfloat filtering pond
CN110713236A (en) * 2019-09-24 2020-01-21 大庆油田有限责任公司 Oil field chemical flooding produced water viscosity reduction device and method based on ozone-electrocatalytic oxidation combination

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107226578A (en) * 2016-03-24 2017-10-03 长江三星能源科技股份有限公司 One kind is used for offshore oilfield polymer-bearing waste-water reinjection treatment method
CN107285437A (en) * 2016-04-12 2017-10-24 长江三星能源科技股份有限公司 A kind of marine poly- drive use in waste water treatment electrofloatation device
CN106630316A (en) * 2017-01-17 2017-05-10 沈阳建筑大学 Integrated multiphase-flow treatment device for oil-containing sewage and sewage treatment method
CN108996770A (en) * 2018-09-15 2018-12-14 北京翰祺环境技术有限公司 A kind of rapidly and efficiently oil removing Airfloat filtering pond
CN108996770B (en) * 2018-09-15 2023-12-19 北京翰祺环境技术有限公司 Quick high-efficient deoiling air supporting filtering pond
CN110713236A (en) * 2019-09-24 2020-01-21 大庆油田有限责任公司 Oil field chemical flooding produced water viscosity reduction device and method based on ozone-electrocatalytic oxidation combination

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