CN204104661U - A kind ofly be applicable to adopt the product shellfish alive cleaning conveyer of catching ship - Google Patents
A kind ofly be applicable to adopt the product shellfish alive cleaning conveyer of catching ship Download PDFInfo
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- CN204104661U CN204104661U CN201420547823.1U CN201420547823U CN204104661U CN 204104661 U CN204104661 U CN 204104661U CN 201420547823 U CN201420547823 U CN 201420547823U CN 204104661 U CN204104661 U CN 204104661U
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- shellfish
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Abstract
The utility model relates to technical field of shellfish culture, is specifically related to sea and adopts and catch product shellfish alive cleaning tranmission techniques, is particularly a kind ofly applicable to adopt the product shellfish alives catching ship and cleans conveyer.The utility model proposes a kind of structure simple, easy to operate, rinse adopt efficiently catch on product shellfish ship alive to flushing transmission put, being applied to adopt catches on ship, be set up in adopt catch shellfish unloading quarter deck and engine room casing between, its engine room casing end connects horizontal conveying belt, connect rotary extension chute after horizontal conveying belt, rotary extension chute bottom is towards in the product shellfish transhipment cage case alive in live well.Be intended to substitute traditional manual operation by mechanical work, realize adopting and catch automatical and efficient cleaning transmission and dress cage on product shellfish ship alive, liberation labour, reduces labour intensity, increases work efficiency.Be applicable to broadcast in proliferation field at the bottom of shellfish apply, its market prospects are very wide.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of shellfish culture, be specifically related to sea and adopt and catch product shellfish alive cleaning tranmission techniques, be particularly a kind ofly applicable to adopt the product shellfish alives catching ship and clean conveyer.
Background technology
At present along with the fast development of sowing aquaculture at the bottom of shellfish, amount of fishing improves day by day, adopt the shellfish caught and carry a large amount of mud, mud cleaning becomes more and more important, and traditional cleaning mainly adopts artificial flushing, namely adopt and catch after ship trawlnet adopts and catch shellfish hauling, water pipe is adopted to carry out once flushing to netting gear surface, unload to put and catch the laggard row manual sorting in boat deck vanning by adopting the shellfish caught to adopting, scallop need be poured in net bag for the ease of depositing, before hanging on live well and supporting temporarily, rely on and manually carry out secondary flushing, not only there is process complexity, recruitment number is many, the problem that labour intensity is large, and adopt water pipe to rinse net bag because secondary rinses, the shellfish of net bag endosexine can only be rinsed well, and the inner shellfish of net bag often cannot be flushed to, scallop quality is caused to reduce even dead, and to cause supporting temporarily in water tank or afterwards in storage pond, holding pond mud content many, accelerate water body and become rotten, impact forms motility rate temporarily, follow-up live well cleaning is wasted time and energy.Therefore, adopt and catch the marine cleaning problem of shellfish and need solution badly.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problem, the present invention proposes a kind of structure simple, easy to operate, rinse adopt efficiently catch on product shellfish ship alive to flushing transmission put, be intended to substitute traditional manual operation by mechanical work, realization is adopted and is caught automatical and efficient cleaning transmission and dress cage on product shellfish ship alive, liberation labour, reduce labour intensity, increase work efficiency.
Technical solution of the present invention is: be a kind ofly applicable to adopt the product shellfish alive cleaning conveyer of catching ship, it is characterized in that, comprise frame A1, scrape shellfish device A2, power source A3, rigid net conveyor-belt apparatus A4, to flusher A5 and water fender A6; The side vicinity of frame A1 length direction is entered the erection of Bei Kou place and is scraped shellfish device A2, the rigid net conveyor-belt apparatus be connected with power source A3 divides A4 to prolong frame A1 length direction to be laid in frame A1, connect external water source flusher A5 is oppositely arranged towards rigid net conveyor-belt apparatus A4 around being arranged on periphery, frame A1 stage casing and rinsing direction, water fender A6 is put to the winding of flusher A5 outer shroud.
Described frame A1 is the corresponding H type rigid mount arranged.
The described shellfish device A2 that scrapes is rubber or Flexible brush.
The two ends arranged outside fixed plate A 7 of described frame A1 length direction, is convenient to the fixing of rigid net conveyer belt part A4.
In the middle of described frame A1, support beam A 8 is set.
Described rigid net conveyor-belt apparatus A4 is made up of rigid net conveyer belt A41, flexible climbing isolation strip A42, power transmission shaft A43, expansion mandrel bearing A44 and travelling gear A45; Expansion mandrel bearing A44 is fixed in the fixed plate A 7 outside frame A1 two ends, power transmission shaft A43 is fixing with on expansion mandrel bearing A44, fixed conveyor gear A 45 on power transmission shaft A43, rigid net conveyer belt A41 connection for transmission gear A 45, flexible climbing isolation strip A42 is fixed on rigid net conveyer belt A41; Power transmission shaft A43 connecting conveyor belt governor motion, conveyer belt governor motion is mainly used in regulating the position of power transmission shaft A43 and then making rigid net transmit A41 band being in tight state, is convenient to the transport of product shellfish alive.
Described rigid net conveyer belt A41 is B-mode guipure.
Described is made up of centrifugal pump, inlet pipeline A51 and nozzle A52 flusher A5, inlet pipeline A51 connects external water source by centrifugal pump, inlet pipeline A51 is around the periphery being arranged on frame A1 stage casing, inlet pipeline A51 lays nozzle A52, nozzle A52 direction is towards the rigid net conveyor-belt apparatus A4 in frame A1, namely the nozzle A52 on inlet pipeline A51 becomes positioned opposite, ensures that the product shellfish alive positive and negative in transport process on rigid net conveyor-belt apparatus A4 fully rinses.
Adopt and catch product shellfish alive and rinse conveyer A and be applied to adopt and catch on ship, be set up in adopt catch shellfish unloading quarter deck and engine room casing between, rinse conveyer A engine room casing end and connect horizontal conveying belt B, horizontal conveying belt B connects rotary extension chute C, and rotary extension chute C bottom is towards in the product shellfish transhipment cage case alive in live well.
Described rotary extension chute C is by lower shellfish chute C1, rotating shaft C2, and flexible chute C3, bolt C4 and swing draw ring C5 composition, lower shellfish chute C1 connects flexible chute C3 by rotating shaft C2, the chute C3 that stretches is arranged bolt C4 and swings draw ring C5.
The present invention is mainly used in transmission and the cleaning of marine shellfish, and due to the complicated layout on ship, so often will surmount obstacles in transport process, and ramp angle generally can reach 50 ° ~ 60 °, and this just requires that driving-belt has very excellent climbing function.Climbing conveyer belt in the market adopts rubber and PVC material mostly, be designed with stair-stepping increase friction and auxiliary climbing structure on a moving belt, but the conveyer belt of the type surface is closed substantially or small opening is less, structure simultaneously for its auxiliary climbing of product shellfish alive of large gauge is often too small, and auxiliary climbing function is very micro-.And the larger stainless (steel) wire dress conveyer belt of conveyer belt mesh scarcely has climbing function or climbing function is very micro-.And conveyer belt of the present invention is based on rigid net conveyer belt, according to the shellfish kind transmitted and size design flexibility climbing isolation strip, flexible climbing isolation strip height can be determined according to scallop size, increases climbing capacity.
the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:structure of the present invention is simple, with low cost, easy to operate, rinse efficient, the stair-stepping rigid net increasing the climbing structure of friction is adopted to transmit initiative design, achieve climbing function, the leakage being convenient to realize installation on dredger and cleaning is husky, in frame around conveyer arrange to flusher, to living in transport process, product shellfish positive and negative fully rinses, silt is ensured to rinse well, the chute of the product of living shellfish cleaning conveyer end preparation horizontal conveying belt and rotary and telescopic, in transhipment cage case product shellfish alive after cleaning directly being entered adopt and catch in ship live well.The present invention's mechanical work substitutes traditional manual operation, realization is adopted and is caught automatical and efficient cleaning transmission and dress cage on product shellfish ship alive, substantially increase cleaning efficiency, reduce product shellfish sediment charge alive, effectively simplify and adopt the subsequent treatment process of catching in product shellfish transport process alive, reduce labour intensity and the recruitment number of workman, improve operating efficiency, significant to promotion shellfish industrial upgrading, be applicable to broadcast in proliferation field at the bottom of shellfish apply, its market prospects are very wide.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that the embodiment of the present invention 1 adopts the structural representation of catching product shellfish alive flushing conveyer;
Fig. 2 is that the embodiment of the present invention 1 adopts the frame structure schematic diagram of catching product shellfish alive flushing conveyer;
Fig. 3 is that the embodiment of the present invention 1 is adopted to catch on rigid net conveyer belt that product shellfish alive rinses conveyer and isolated rubber strip and fix schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is that the embodiment of the present invention 1 adopts the structural representation to water injector of catching product shellfish alive flushing conveyer;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that the embodiment of the present invention 1 adopts the rotary extension chute of catching product shellfish alive flushing conveyer;
Fig. 6 is that the embodiment of the present invention 1 is adopting the service condition schematic diagram of catching on ship.
In figure: A, adopt catch product shellfish alive rinse conveyer, B, horizontal conveying belt, C, rotary extension chute; A1, frame, A2, scrape shellfish device, A3, power source, A4, rigid net conveyor-belt apparatus, A41, rigid net conveyer belt, A42, flexible climbing isolation strip, A43, power transmission shaft, A44, expansion mandrel bearing, A45, travelling gear, A5, to flusher, A51, inlet pipeline, A52, nozzle, A6, water fender, A7, fixed head, A8, brace summer; C1, lower shellfish chute, C2, rotating shaft, C3, flexible chute, C4, bolt, C5, swing draw ring.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind ofly be applicable to adopt the product shellfish alive cleaning conveyer of catching ship, comprise frame A1, scrape shellfish device A2, power source A3, rigidity mesh belt conveying device A4, to flusher A5 and water fender A6, described frame A1 adopts two H type Fang Gang as being the corresponding skeleton arranged, lightweight and the laying be convenient to flusher A5, reinforcing bar is adopted to fix as support beam A 8 in the middle of frame A1, channel-section steel is adopted to reinforce into fixed plate A 7 outside the two ends of frame 1 length direction, the expansion mandrel bearing A44 of rigid net conveyor-belt apparatus A4 is fixed in the fixed plate A 7 outside frame A1 two ends, power transmission shaft A43 is fixing with on expansion mandrel bearing A44, every root power transmission shaft A43 can fix multiple travelling gear A45, power transmission shaft A43 fixes 3 travelling gear A45 in the present embodiment, rigid net conveyer belt A41 connection for transmission gear A 45, prolonging frame A1 length direction is laid in frame A1, fully can meet the engagement with rigid net conveyer belt A41, rigid net conveyer belt A41 adopts the B-mode guipure of stainless steel, the long 5cm of mesh of the B-mode guipure of stainless steel, wide 3cm, the requirement that water spray is thoroughly husky can be met, power transmission shaft A43 connects power source A3, and power source A3 is alternating current generator, as shown in Figure 3, flexible climbing isolation A42 band adopts U-shaped rubber strip, it is highly 3cm, the angle of the product shellfish climbing capacity alive 50 ° ~ 60 ° that length is (120 ~ 150) mm can be met, its fixed form does not affect the arrangement requirement of travelling gear A45 taking into full account, adopt rigidity fixture to be fixed on rigid net conveyer belt A41 by screw, and travelling gear A45 correspondence position is avoided in the position of hold-down screw on rigid net conveyer belt A41, power transmission shaft A43 is connected with conveyer belt governor motion, and conveyer belt governor motion is mainly used in regulating the position of power transmission shaft A43 and then making rigid net transmit A41 band being in tight state, is convenient to the transport of product shellfish alive.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, in order to ensure that scallop is rinsed fully in transmitting procedure, enter the erection of Bei Kou place in the side of frame A1 length direction vicinity and scrape shellfish device A2, scraping shellfish device A2 is rubber or Flexible brush, prevent the superposition phenomenon of scallop, ensure that each product shellfish alive obtains and rinse fully.
As shown in Figure 4, what connect external water source connects external water source to the inlet pipeline A51 of flusher A5 by centrifugal pump, inlet pipeline A51 is around the periphery being arranged on frame A1 stage casing, inlet pipeline A51 lays nozzle A52, nozzle A52 direction is towards the rigid net conveyer belt A41 in frame A1, namely the nozzle A52 on inlet pipeline A51 becomes positioned opposite, ensures that the product shellfish alive positive and negative in transport process on rigid net conveyer belt A41 fully rinses.Water fender A6 is put to the winding of flusher A5 outer shroud.
As shown in Figure 6, adopt and catch product shellfish alive and rinse conveyer A and be applied to adopt and catch on ship, be set up in adopt catch shellfish unloading quarter deck and engine room casing between, rinse conveyer A engine room casing end and connect horizontal conveying belt B, horizontal conveying belt B connects rotary extension chute C, and rotary extension chute C bottom is towards in the product shellfish transhipment cage case alive in live well.As shown in Figure 5, described rotary extension chute C is by lower shellfish chute C1, rotating shaft C2, flexible chute C3, bolt C4 and swing draw ring C5 composition, lower shellfish chute C1 connects flexible chute C3 by rotating shaft C2, the chute C3 that stretches is arranged bolt C4 and swings draw ring C5.Being regulated the collapsing length of flexible chute C3 by bolt C4, rotating by swinging draw ring C5 the direction regulating flexible chute.
Be discharged on the quarter deck of dredger by fishing for the product shellfish alive after hauling, live to enter after the sorting of product shellfishes adopt catch that product shellfish alive rinses conveyer A enter Bei Kou, power source A3 drives rigidity mesh belt conveying device A4 upwards to transmit product shellfish alive, the flexibility climbing isolation A42 on rigidity mesh belt conveying device A4 is relied on to ensure that product shellfish alive upwards transmits not landing, through scraping the superposition phenomenon that shellfish device A2 eliminates product shellfish alive, prevent the downward landing of scallop, through fully rinsing the product of living shellfish positive and negative flusher A5, because transmitting range is within the scope of (5 ~ 8) m, product shellfish alive surface mud is caused fully to be rinsed totally, the product shellfish alive of rinsing well finally falls into the transhipment cage case being arranged in running water hatch place through horizontal conveying belt B and rotary extension chute C, significantly reduce live well mud content and subsequent treatment process.
Claims (10)
1. be applicable to adopt a product shellfish alive cleaning conveyer of catching ship, it is characterized in that, comprise frame (A1), scrape shellfish device (A2), power source (A3), rigid net conveyor-belt apparatus (A4), to flusher (A5) and water fender (A6); The side vicinity of frame (A1) length direction is entered the erection of Bei Kou place and is scraped shellfish device (A2), the rigid net conveyor-belt apparatus be connected with power source (A3) divides (A4) to prolong frame (A1) length direction to be laid in frame (A1), connect external water source flusher (A5) is oppositely arranged towards rigid net conveyor-belt apparatus (A4) around being arranged on periphery, frame (A1) stage casing and rinsing direction, water fender (A6) is put to the winding of flusher (A5) outer shroud.
2. be according to claim 1ly a kind ofly applicable to adopt the product shellfish alive cleaning conveyer of catching ship, it is characterized in that, described frame (A1) be the H type rigid mount of corresponding setting.
3. be according to claim 1ly a kind ofly applicable to adopt the product shellfish alive cleaning conveyer of catching ship, it is characterized in that, described scrapes shellfish device (A2) for rubber or Flexible brush.
4. be according to claim 1ly a kind ofly applicable to adopt the product shellfish alive cleaning conveyer of catching ship, it is characterized in that, two ends arranged outside fixed head (A7) of described frame (A1) length direction, be convenient to the fixing of rigid net conveyer belt part (A4).
5. in the middle of the frame (A1) described in, brace summer (A8) is set.
6. be according to claim 1ly a kind ofly applicable to adopt the product shellfish alive cleaning conveyer of catching ship, it is characterized in that, described rigid net conveyor-belt apparatus (A4) is made up of rigid net conveyer belt (A41), flexible climbing isolation strip (A42), power transmission shaft (A43), expansion mandrel bearing (A44) and travelling gear (A45); Expansion mandrel bearing (A44) is fixed on the fixed head (A7) outside frame (A1) two ends, power transmission shaft (A43) is fixing with in expansion mandrel bearing (A44), the upper fixed conveyor gear (A45) of power transmission shaft (A43), rigid net conveyer belt (A41) connection for transmission gear (A4) 5, flexible climbing isolation strip (A42) is fixed on rigid net conveyer belt (A41); Power transmission shaft (A43) connecting conveyor belt governor motion, conveyer belt governor motion is mainly used in regulating the position of power transmission shaft (A43) and then rigid net transmission (A41) being with being in tight state, is convenient to the transport of product shellfish alive.
7. be according to claim 6ly a kind ofly applicable to adopt the product shellfish alive cleaning conveyer of catching ship, it is characterized in that, described rigid net conveyer belt (A41) is B-mode guipure.
8. be according to claim 1ly a kind ofly applicable to adopt the product shellfish alive cleaning conveyer of catching ship, it is characterized in that, described to flusher (A5) by centrifugal pump, inlet pipeline (A51) and nozzle (A52) composition, inlet pipeline (A51) connects external water source by centrifugal pump, inlet pipeline (A51) is around the periphery being arranged on frame (A1) stage casing, inlet pipeline (A51) is laid nozzle (A52), device (A4) is treated towards the rigid net transmission in frame (A1) in nozzle (A52) direction, namely the nozzle (A52) on inlet pipeline (A51) becomes positioned opposite, ensure that the product shellfish alive positive and negative in transport process in rigid net conveyor-belt apparatus (A4) fully rinses.
9. be according to claim 1ly a kind ofly applicable to adopt the product shellfish alive cleaning conveyer of catching ship, it is characterized in that, adopt and catch product shellfish alive and rinse conveyer (A) and be applied to adopt and catch on ship, be set up in adopt catch shellfish unloading quarter deck and engine room casing between, rinse conveyer (A) engine room casing end and connect horizontal conveying belt (B), horizontal conveying belt (B) connects rotary extension chute (C), and rotary extension chute (C) bottom is towards in the product shellfish transhipment cage case alive in live well.
10. be according to claim 9ly a kind ofly applicable to adopt the product shellfish alive cleaning conveyer of catching ship, it is characterized in that, described rotary extension chute (C) is by lower shellfish chute (C1), rotating shaft (C2), flexible chute (C3), bolt (C4) and swing draw ring (C5) composition, lower shellfish chute (C1) connects flexible chute (C3) by rotating shaft (C2), flexible chute (C3) is arranged bolt (C4) and swing draw ring (C5).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201420547823.1U CN204104661U (en) | 2014-09-23 | 2014-09-23 | A kind ofly be applicable to adopt the product shellfish alive cleaning conveyer of catching ship |
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CN201420547823.1U CN204104661U (en) | 2014-09-23 | 2014-09-23 | A kind ofly be applicable to adopt the product shellfish alive cleaning conveyer of catching ship |
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CN201420547823.1U Withdrawn - After Issue CN204104661U (en) | 2014-09-23 | 2014-09-23 | A kind ofly be applicable to adopt the product shellfish alive cleaning conveyer of catching ship |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104286135A (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2015-01-21 | 獐子岛集团股份有限公司 | Live shellfish cleaning and conveying device applied to fishing and catching boat |
CN110440969A (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2019-11-12 | 大连海洋大学 | A kind of Patinopecten yessoensis vigor fast appraisement method |
-
2014
- 2014-09-23 CN CN201420547823.1U patent/CN204104661U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104286135A (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2015-01-21 | 獐子岛集团股份有限公司 | Live shellfish cleaning and conveying device applied to fishing and catching boat |
CN110440969A (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2019-11-12 | 大连海洋大学 | A kind of Patinopecten yessoensis vigor fast appraisement method |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20150121 Effective date of abandoning: 20160420 |
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C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |