CN204090529U - Laborsaving quantitative easy water and fertilizer irrigation device - Google Patents

Laborsaving quantitative easy water and fertilizer irrigation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204090529U
CN204090529U CN201420431784.9U CN201420431784U CN204090529U CN 204090529 U CN204090529 U CN 204090529U CN 201420431784 U CN201420431784 U CN 201420431784U CN 204090529 U CN204090529 U CN 204090529U
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China
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quantitative
water
pump
case
laborsaving
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420431784.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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何宗泽
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model is a kind of laborsaving quantitative easy water and fertilizer irrigation device, it is made up of blending vat, pump, flexible pipe and quantitative case, quantitative case is a casing manually carrying movement, limited location ball valve in case, there is outlet pipe bottom or the side of case, outlet pipe is connected with straight tube by one section of wrinkle pipe, quantitative case also has water inlet pipe, water inlet pipe is connected with pump by flexible pipe, pump and blending vat case or water source are connected, the length of straight tube makes it exceed quantitative case when lifting upright, is connected to safety valve between delivery side of pump and blending vat.During use, one people carries on the back quantitative case, hand-held straight tube, and another people arranges flexible pipe.Solution or water are delivered to quantitative case by turn on pump, and liquid level arrives in limited time upper, and ball valve is closed, and straight tube of loweing waters.Water once discharges and holds up straight tube immediately, moves on to a next irrigation point simultaneously, puts down again straight tube pouring, so repeatedly when ball valve is closed.The utility model alleviates labour intensity compared to prior art, and doubly, investment reduction, quantifying irrigation, saving water resource, is particularly suitable for the application families such as mountain area banana or plantation enterprise use on a small scale to work efficiency height 2-4.

Description

Laborsaving quantitative easy water and fertilizer irrigation device
Technical field
The utility model is a kind of agricultural equipment, is specially a kind of laborsaving quantitative easy water and fertilizer irrigation device.
Background technology
Water and fertilizer irrigation is one of farming common in crops plantation process.Traditional irrigation method waters with manually carrying water many seedling seedlings, workload is very large, operator is very arduous, if hillside fields or tableland, labour intensity will be larger, as banana hillside fields, peasant carries water with bucket one and waters with carrying on a shoulder pole from bottom to top, also get from bucket with wooden dipper when watering and just can water, operation is also more loaded down with trivial details, and work efficiency is low.Fatigue is not at the end of the day said, the area that people can irrigate is also very limited.
Although also occurred in prior art some as net fill with, agrotechnique drip irrigation, the efficiency of irrigating is improved greatly, but this technology is suitable only for larger farm, because pipe network will be built need great amount of investment, a large amount of irrigations this investment of ploughing is had also just to be worth.For general peasant household, plough and only have several mu or tens mu, there is very large difficulty in pipe network investment, is also unworthy, therefore, is not suitable for them.
China is within a very long historical stage, and the mode of agriculture based on family will long-term existence.On a small scale the irrigation in plot is by mainly based on manually.Therefore, how to research and develop a kind of easy irrigation utensil being suitable for them, reduce labor intensity, raising labour efficiency is significantly.But, also lack such utensil in prior art.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model proposes a kind of laborsaving quantitative easy water and fertilizer irrigation device exactly, and be characterized in that structure is simple, easy to install, can accomplish quantitatively to water and irrigate, laborsaving, saving of labor, efficiently, safety, small investment instant effect, makes up the deficiencies in the prior art with this.
The purpose of this utility model is realized by following means.
A kind of laborsaving quantitative easy water and fertilizer irrigation device, it is made up of blending vat, pump, flexible pipe and quantitative case, it is characterized in that quantitative case is a casing manually carrying movement, limited location ball valve in case, there is outlet pipe bottom or the side of case, and outlet pipe is connected with straight tube by one section of wrinkle pipe, and quantitative case also has water inlet pipe, water inlet pipe is connected with pump by flexible pipe, and pump and blending vat or water source are connected.
The length of described straight tube makes it exceed quantitative case when lifting upright.
Outlet pipe, wrinkle pipe and straight tube internal diameter will be tried one's best greatly, are generally 3-7cm, to be released by the water in case rapidly.
The length of flexible pipe is advisable with 50-400m, and internal diameter size is watered a little to move to from one with water intake velocity and operator and nextly watered that speed is a little consistent to be limited.Inner diameter is too large, and water intake velocity is too fast, and when the people of pouring does not also arrive next irrigation point, the water in quantitative case has just put in place, and pump works, and causes pump to dally and wastes energy.Saying for general user, the internal diameter of flexible pipe is advisable with 1-2cm.
Blending vat is general water vat or pond.For the situation that irrigated area is larger, adopt transportable plastic water vat comparatively suitable, because irrigate centered by blending vat, moveable blending vat means that irrigation center can be moved, can by whole need the arable land irrigated all cover can within the scope of quantifying irrigation.
Pump is electric pump or fuel pump.
Safety valve is connected between delivery side of pump and blending vat.
Quantitative upper box part has case lid, and case lid has ventilation hole.Case lid can be opened, in order to avoid generation negative pressure when irrigating that discharges water reduces the speed that discharges water.
During use, general two people's combinations, if execute soluble fertilizers of pouring water, fertilizer is put into blending vat, discharge water adjustment concentration.Now a people carries quantitative case, and another people is responsible for coordinating to arrange flexible pipe, damages crop plant in order to avoid be wound around when moving.Solution is pumped into quantitative case by turn on pump, bears the hand-held straight tube of people of quantitative case simultaneously and is lifted uprightly by straight tube, preventing the liquid in case from spilling, and when the liquid level in case arrives in limited time upper, ball valve is closed automatically, straight tube of loweing, and waters irrigate facing to plant.Hold up straight tube immediately after water once discharges, move on to a next irrigation point simultaneously, when ball valve is closed, put down again straight tube pouring, so repeatedly can will take blending vat as the center of circle, hose length is that nursery stock in the region of radius or plant have been irrigated.Blending vat is moved on to new position, connects pump and flexible pipe can cover new irrigated area again.
If be only drought resisting of watering, with another water pipe and pump, the water pump at water source place can be delivered to blending vat and just can irrigate.Certainly the irrigation that quantitative case also can realize certain area delivered to by the direct water pump by water source place.
The utility model obviously alleviates labour intensity than traditional irrigation method of manually carrying water, and raise the efficiency 2-4 doubly, the mode than pipe network or drip irrigation can save great amount of investment again, and effect more quantitatively accurately, not waste water resource.Therefore, the application families such as mountain area banana or plantation enterprise use is on a small scale particularly suitable for.The utility model structure is simplified, and combines ingenious, saves labor, and many assemblies can commercially obtain, and therefore quite easily promote.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is schematic perspective view of the present utility model.
In figure, the label of each several part is as follows:
1-blending vat; 2-pump; 3-flexible pipe; 4-water inlet pipe; 5-braces; 6-wrinkle pipe; 7-straight tube; 8-outlet pipe; The quantitative case of 9-; 10-case lid; 11-safety valve.
Embodiment
As shown in the figure, quantitative case 9 is a square water tank, is provided with two braces 5, and to facilitate people to carry operation, water tank upper has water inlet pipe 4 and case lid 10.Case lid is threaded cap, can turn on, and also can open a little aperture on lid, to facilitate ventilation.Outlet pipe 8 is arranged at the bottom of quantitative case, and outlet pipe overlaps then wrinkle pipe 6, and wrinkle pipe overlaps again then straight tube 7.These three sections of pipes are larger as much as possible, to be released by water rapidly.Wrinkle pipe can replace with flexible pipe but with wrinkle pipe for first-selection.In quantitative case, ball valve is housed, its structure is substantially identical or approximate with market upper toilet water-flushing device with operation principle.The peak level of ball valve can adjust and preset.The outlet of ball valve is connected to outlet pipe, and import is then ined succession water inlet pipe.Flexible pipe 3 is commercial goods, and caliber mostly is 1.2cm.Length can be selected according to specific needs, but general no more than 400m, otherwise pipe capacity is too large, and inconvenience is mobile.Pump 2 is petrol pump or electric pump, and its power lift etc. are conveniently selected to determine.
Blending vat 1 is plastics cylinder or molten iron case, suits measures to local conditions, not necessarily any.As long as can water be filled.
In order to avoid the pressure in flexible pipe when ball valve is closed rises sharply, between delivery side of pump and blending vat, fill a safety valve 11.This safety valve has pipeline to be connected to pump and blending vat, and when pressure exceedes setting value, this valve is opened automatically, between pump and blending vat, form water flow circuits, release pressure, when pressure is less than setting value, pump again normal by water pump to quantitative case.Generally, normal pressure is 3Kg/cm 2below, exceed this number safety valve to open.
It is emphasized that almost there is an Insecticide sprayer in present peasant household in every household, Insecticide sprayer itself has water tank, have pump and safety valve and connecting water pipe.When replacing having equivalent technique effect when blending vat of the present utility model, pump, safety valve and connecting pipe with this Insecticide sprayer, and assembly perhaps more saves cost like this.Therefore, this situation belongs to technical equivalents of the present utility model.Within protection domain of the present utility model.
Quantitative case generally fills 15-20Kg water, and the setting value of ball valve can adjust in its range of capacity.Generally, the water yield that ball valve action is once discharged is once water the amount of irrigating.
Through inventor's actual use in oneself banana ground, the effect of this laborsaving quantitative easy water and fertilizer irrigation device of this example is as follows:
Two people one group, can water banana 1000-1200 strain every day, be equivalent to 10-12 mu, and traditional method of watering only can water 5 mu, and efficiency is traditional more than 2 times, and importantly labour intensity reduces.Kith and kin enjoy a lot to use.And use skilled after often can organize and irrigate 20 mu every day.

Claims (9)

1. a laborsaving quantitative easy water and fertilizer irrigation device, it is made up of blending vat, pump, flexible pipe and quantitative case, it is characterized in that quantitative case is a casing manually carrying movement, limited location ball valve in case, there is outlet pipe bottom or the side of case, and outlet pipe is connected with straight tube by one section of wrinkle pipe, and quantitative case has water inlet pipe, water inlet pipe is connected with pump by flexible pipe, and pump and blending vat or water source are connected.
2. laborsaving quantitative easy water and fertilizer irrigation device according to claim 1, is characterized in that the length of straight tube makes it exceed quantitative case when lifting upright.
3. laborsaving quantitative easy water and fertilizer irrigation device according to claim 1, is characterized in that outlet pipe, wrinkle pipe and straight tube internal diameter 3-7cm.
4. laborsaving quantitative easy water and fertilizer irrigation device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the length 50-400m of flexible pipe, internal diameter is with 1-2cm.
5. laborsaving quantitative easy water and fertilizer irrigation device according to claim 1, is characterized in that blending vat is plastic water vat or pond.
6. laborsaving quantitative easy water and fertilizer irrigation device according to claim 1, is characterized in that pump is electric pump or fuel pump.
7. laborsaving quantitative easy water and fertilizer irrigation device according to claim 1, is characterized in that being connected to safety valve between delivery side of pump and blending vat.
8. laborsaving quantitative easy water and fertilizer irrigation device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that quantitative upper box part has case lid, case lid has ventilation hole.
9. laborsaving quantitative easy water and fertilizer irrigation device according to claim 1, is characterized in that blending vat, pump, safety valve and tube connector are Insecticide sprayer.
CN201420431784.9U 2014-08-01 2014-08-01 Laborsaving quantitative easy water and fertilizer irrigation device Expired - Fee Related CN204090529U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420431784.9U CN204090529U (en) 2014-08-01 2014-08-01 Laborsaving quantitative easy water and fertilizer irrigation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420431784.9U CN204090529U (en) 2014-08-01 2014-08-01 Laborsaving quantitative easy water and fertilizer irrigation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204090529U true CN204090529U (en) 2015-01-14

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420431784.9U Expired - Fee Related CN204090529U (en) 2014-08-01 2014-08-01 Laborsaving quantitative easy water and fertilizer irrigation device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107873211A (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-04-06 贵州省烟草科学研究院 A kind of synthesization liquid manure feed system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107873211A (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-04-06 贵州省烟草科学研究院 A kind of synthesization liquid manure feed system

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150114

Termination date: 20160801

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee