CN204090289U - The row leaded package of wiring board and wiring board - Google Patents
The row leaded package of wiring board and wiring board Download PDFInfo
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- CN204090289U CN204090289U CN201420389984.2U CN201420389984U CN204090289U CN 204090289 U CN204090289 U CN 204090289U CN 201420389984 U CN201420389984 U CN 201420389984U CN 204090289 U CN204090289 U CN 204090289U
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Abstract
A kind of row leaded package of wiring board and wiring board, this structure comprises wiring board and is arranged on the device on this wiring board, the angle that the limit, often row pin place of described device and wave-soldering chain moving direction are formed is 90 °, or be 30 ° within the scope of 60 °; Relative peaks weldering chain moving direction, the angle that limit, place and wave-soldering chain moving direction are formed is every row pin within the scope of 30 ° to 60 °, and the end on its limit, place is respectively equipped with one and drags soldering dish; The angle that limit, place and wave-soldering chain moving direction are formed is in this row pin of 90 °, and each pin is respectively equipped with one in the rightabout side of relative peaks weldering chain moving direction and drags soldering dish.Utilization drags soldering dish to be drawn by unnecessary scolding tin, solves the problem that adjacent pin pad 201 bridge joint of device connects weldering.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to wiring board manufacturing technology, particularly relates to a kind of row leaded package and wiring board of wiring board.
Background technology
In electron trade, in order to realize the function of wiring board, usually by printed wiring board (the Printed Circuit Board with circuit, PCB), flexible circuit board (Flexible Printed Circuit Board, FPC) electrically weld with various electronic devices and components, form the wiring board PCBA (abbreviation of Printed Circuit Board+Assembly with function, namely PCB hollow plate is through SMT (Surface Mount Technology, surface mounting technology) upper part, then through the abbreviation of the whole processing procedure of DIP plug-in unit).Welding is the important procedure of wiring board PCBA, and the quality of reliability to wiring board of welding is extremely important.
Wherein, as the integrated circuit (IC) chip of the core parts of wiring board, its soldering reliability is particularly important.At present, in integrated antenna package, for the welding of inline package chip, usually adopt wave soldering.Wave-soldering allows the solder side of card directly contact with high-temperature liquid state tin reach welding object, and its high-temperature liquid state tin keeps an inclined-plane, and makes liquid tin form the phenomenon of the similar wave of a lot of by special device, is called wave-soldering thus.
Existing wave soldering fraction defective is very high, there will be rosin joint, connects and weld bad phenomenon, time serious each block printed wiring board wave soldering complete after all can there is missing solder, connect weldering situation, have impact on quality and the production efficiency of wiring board PCBA.
Utility model content
Based on this, be necessary to provide a kind of row leaded package improving the wiring board of wave soldering yield and reliability.
A kind of row leaded package of wiring board, comprise wiring board and be arranged on the device on this wiring board, described device has row or is located at the relative both sides of described device and the two row pins be parallel to each other, the angle that the limit, often row pin place of described device and wave-soldering chain moving direction are formed is 90 °, or be 30 ° within the scope of 60 °; Relative peaks weldering chain moving direction, the angle that limit, place and wave-soldering chain moving direction are formed is every row pin within the scope of 30 ° to 60 °, and the end on its limit, place is respectively equipped with one and drags soldering dish; The angle that limit, place and wave-soldering chain moving direction are formed is in this row pin of 90 °, and each pin is respectively equipped with one in the rightabout side of relative peaks weldering chain moving direction and drags soldering dish.
In one embodiment, the angle that the limit, pin place of described device and wave-soldering chain moving direction are formed is 45 °.
In one embodiment, soldering dish is dragged to be flechette-type, triangle, square, trapezoidal or polygon described in.
In one embodiment, drag described in the area of soldering dish be the 1-6 of the pin bonding pad area of described device doubly.
In one embodiment, two pins that described device is adjacent or below the spacing 1.5mm of pin pad.
In one embodiment, described device is that single in-line packages, dual in-line package or many pins inline package are installed.
In addition, additionally provide a kind of wiring board, comprise the row leaded package of above-mentioned wiring board.
The row leaded package of above-mentioned wiring board, when wave soldering, the angle that the limit, often row pin place of described device and wave-soldering chain moving direction are formed is 90 °, or be 30 ° within the scope of 60 °, relatively described wave-soldering chain moving direction, when device at right angle setting, each pin design drags soldering dish; When device 30 ° to 60 ° is installed, drag soldering dish to be designed to entering last pin of crest welder, utilize and drag soldering dish to be drawn by unnecessary scolding tin, solve the problem that adjacent pin pad 201 bridge joint of device connects weldering; Avoid artificial manual operation solder joint, and the device performance quality caused declines, eliminate the quality problems that people causes for repair welding, further reduce production cost, reduce manufacturing cost, enhance productivity, improve product quality.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1-1 is the structural representation of single row direct insert device 90 ° encapsulation in row leaded package first embodiment of the utility model wiring board;
Fig. 1-2 is the structural representation of the first biserial pin device 90 ° encapsulation in row leaded package first embodiment of the utility model wiring board;
Fig. 1-3 is structural representations of the second biserial pin device 90 ° encapsulation in row leaded package first embodiment of the utility model wiring board;
The size indication figure that Fig. 2-1 is Fig. 1-1, triangle in Fig. 1-2 drags soldering dish;
Fig. 2-2 is size indication figure that flechette-type in Fig. 1-3 drags soldering dish;
Fig. 3-1 is the structural representation of single row direct insert device 45 ° encapsulation in row leaded package second embodiment of the utility model wiring board;
Fig. 3-2 is structural representations of dual-in-line device 45 ° encapsulation in row leaded package second embodiment of the utility model wiring board;
Fig. 3-3 is structural representations of biserial pin device 45 ° encapsulation in row leaded package second embodiment of the utility model wiring board;
Fig. 4 is the size indication figure that right-angled trapezium in Fig. 3-1 drags soldering dish.
Embodiment
In order to make the technical problems to be solved in the utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effect clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
As shown in Fig. 1-1, Fig. 1-2, Fig. 1-3, Fig. 3-1, Fig. 3-2 and Fig. 3-3, the row leaded package of wiring board in the utility model preferred embodiment, comprise wiring board 100 and be arranged on the device 200 on this wiring board 100, wiring board 100 be pcb board, FPC plate or other, device 200 has row or is located at device 200 relatively both sides and the two row pins be parallel to each other.The pin of device 200 is welded by wave-soldering mode with wiring board 100, and the angle that each row pin (or pin pad 201) limit, place (as shown in arrow B in Fig. 1-1) of this device 200 and wave-soldering chain moving direction (as shown in arrow A in Fig. 1-1) are formed is 90 ° (as shown in Fig. 1-1, Fig. 1-2 and Fig. 1-3), or be 30 ° within the scope of 60 °.When angle is within the scope of 30 ° to 60 °, in a preferred embodiment, the angle that the limit, row pin place of device 200 and wave-soldering chain moving direction are formed is 45 °, as shown in Fig. 3-1, Fig. 3-2 and Fig. 3-3.
Wherein, the row pin with the device 200 of row pin can be single in-line packages structure, dual in-line package structure or many pins inline package structure, and as Fig. 1-1/2/3, Fig. 3-1/2/3, corresponding device can be called direct inserting device; In addition, the row pin with the device 200 of row pin can be also mounted type encapsulating structure, and corresponding chip can be called surface-mounted device.
Particularly, often there is failure welding to solve the device 200 with row pin in wave soldering, affecting the problem of soldering reliability, when wave soldering has the device 200 of row pin, following two factors must be considered:
One, wave soldering characteristic, shadow effect.In wave soldering process, there is the object (as chip) that is large, rapid heat dissipation that recepts the caloric, PCB local temperature is reduced, formation temperature shade, cause tin on PCB local bad.The device 200 with row pin can be subject to shadow effect impact, part pad missing solder, even tin.
Two, bridging phenomenon can be caused to platoon pad during wave soldering.When the pad of a row of coexisting crosses wave-soldering, the pad solder first crossing crest is good, and often there will be at the several pad in most end and connect tin phenomenon.
In order to solve above 2 points, the present embodiment when designing printed wiring board 100, by the pad with the device 200 of row pin in the encapsulation of printed wiring board 100 by such as Fig. 1-1, Fig. 1-2 and Fig. 1-3, or by such as designing shown in Fig. 3-1, Fig. 3-2 and Fig. 3-3:
The quantity with the pin of the device 200 of row pin can be selected to arrange according to actual needs, and as a kind of execution mode, the pin number with the device 200 of row pin can be set to 4-100 pin, is preferably 8-64 pin; Need arrange when the spacing of device 200 adjacent leads or pin pad is below 2.0mm and drag soldering dish, preferably, when spacing is below 1.5mm, need setting to drag soldering dish.Drag soldering dish 202,203 can be the polygon such as triangle (as shown in Fig. 1-1, Fig. 1-2), flechette-type (rectangle as Figure 1-3), trapezoidal (as shown in Fig. 3-1, Fig. 3-2), square (as shown in Fig. 3-3), or be the arbitrary shapes such as circle.
The device 200 with row pin can be: single row direct insert device (with reference to figure 1-1, Fig. 3-1), dual-in-line device (with reference to figure 3-2), biserial pin device (with reference to Fig. 1-2, Fig. 1-3, Fig. 3-3).
Wherein in an embodiment, with relative peaks weldering direction installation in 90 ° single row direct insert device (with reference to figure 1-1), many pin device (with reference to Fig. 1-2), many pin device (with reference to figure 1-3) in wiring board 100.Direction of arrow A is that wiring board 100 carries out wave-soldering direction (i.e. wave-soldering chain moving direction), device 200 vertical (angle that each row pin place limit B and wave-soldering chain moving direction A is formed is 90 °) is installed on wiring board 200, relative peaks weldering chain moving direction A, this device 200 each pin arranged in each row pin is respectively equipped with one in the side of the rightabout (namely arrow A is held) of relative peaks weldering chain moving direction A in the other direction and drags soldering dish 202.Carrying out the narrower pin pad 201 of the spacing of device 200 during wave-soldering can cause and connect tin, through dragging soldering dish 202 to be drawn by unnecessary scolding tin, solving the problem that adjacent pin pad 201 bridge joint connects weldering.
Incorporated by reference to Fig. 1-1, Fig. 1-2 and Fig. 2-1, in one embodiment, leg-of-muttonly drag soldering dish 202 design parameter: suppose the pin pad 201 of device 200 for circular, the diameter r of the pin pad 201 of the long a=device 200 of triangle base; The 1-4 of the diameter r of the pin pad 201 of triangle height h=device 200 doubly.Usually: drag the area of soldering dish 202 be the 1-6 of the area of the pin pad 201 of device 200 doubly.Preferably: drag the area of soldering dish 202 be the 1-3 of the area of the pin pad 201 of device 200 doubly, triangle height h is 1.8 times of the diameter r of the pin pad 201 of device 200.
Incorporated by reference to Fig. 1-3 and Fig. 2-2, in one embodiment, flechette-type drag soldering dish 202 design parameter: suppose the pin pad 201 of device 200 for circular, the diameter r of the pin pad 201 of arrow triangle base a and high h=device 200; Arrow shaft c is 25% of the diameter r of the pin pad 201 of device 200; Rocket body length L is 1-4 times of the diameter r of the pin pad 201 of device 200.Usually: drag soldering disc area be the 1-10 of the area of the pin pad 201 of device 200 doubly, be preferably 1 to 6 times.Preferably: drag the area of soldering dish 202 be the 1-3 of the area of the pin pad 201 of device 200 doubly, rocket body length L is 1.8 times of the diameter r of the pin pad 201 of device 200.
In another embodiment, angle within the scope of 30 ° to 60 ° is become single row direct insert device (with reference to figure 3-1), dual-in-line device (with reference to figure 3-2), many pin device (with reference to figure 3-3) to be installed in wiring board 100 with relative peaks weldering direction.Direction of arrow A is that wiring board 100 carries out wave-soldering direction, device 200 is 45 ° is installed on wiring board 100 to weld with relative peaks angle that chain moving direction A formed, namely the angle that limit, the place B of the often row pin of device 200 and wave-soldering chain moving direction A is formed is 30 ° and (is preferably 45 °) within the scope of 60 °, and the end of the often row pin place limit B of device 200 is respectively equipped with one and drags soldering dish 20.Carrying out the narrower pin pad 201 of the spacing of device 200 during wave-soldering can cause and connect tin, through dragging soldering dish 203 to be drawn by unnecessary scolding tin, solving the problem that adjacent pin pad 201 bridge joint connects weldering.
Incorporated by reference to Fig. 3-1 and Fig. 4, in one embodiment, right-angled trapezium drag soldering dish design parameter: right-angled trapezium bottom b length be the 1-6 of the diameter r of the pin pad 201 of device 200 doubly; Trapezoidal upper base a length is 2-10 times of the diameter r of pin pad 201; Trapezoidal high h is 1-6 times of the diameter r of pin pad 201; Usually: right-angled trapezium drag soldering dish 203 area be the 1-6 of the area of pin pad 201 doubly.Preferably: trapezoidal drag the bottom b of soldering dish 203, upper base a, high h are the diameter r of pin pad 201 respectively 1 times, 2.5 times, 1.5 times.
In one embodiment, the base of soldering dish 202,203 (with the limit that wave-soldering chain moving direction A is vertical) is dragged to be connected with pin pad 201 center of device 200.And drag the axis of soldering dish 202,203 or wherein a limit is parallel with wave-soldering chain moving direction A.
In addition, as a kind of execution mode, this drags the area of soldering dish 202,203 to select should be moderate, drags the too small bridging effect that can not solve pin pad 201 of soldering dish 202,203 area, drags soldering dish 202,203 excessive, be unfavorable for the wiring of wiring board 100.
More specifically, as shown in Fig. 1-1 and Fig. 3-1, be encapsulated as single row direct insert encapsulation with the device 200 with row pin to illustrate, because row pin arrangements direction B and the wave-soldering chain side of the movement A of device 200 is to mutual vertical or become angle 45 °, the pin number of device 200 is 11 pin.
With reference to figure 1-1, it is direction shown in arrow A that wiring board 100 crosses wave soldering chain movement direction, the row pin place limit B of device 200 and direction of arrow A angle in 90 °, when crossing wave soldering, each pin pad 201 on device 200 is provided with and drags soldering dish 202, soldering dish 202 is dragged to be drawn by unnecessary scolding tin, make adjacent two pin pads 201 (pin) electrically isolated, solve the shadow effect of traditional welding chip and crest direction generation in 90 °, greatly reduce the bad problem of missing solder.
With reference to figure 1-1, it is direction shown in arrow A that wiring board 100 crosses wave soldering chain movement direction, the row pin place limit B of device 200 and direction of arrow A angle at 45 °, when crossing wave soldering, touch the often row pin pin on the right side of Xi Shui at first, due to row pin place limit B and the crest chain moving direction A angle at 45 ° of device 200, when crest chain continues mobile, the pin pad 201 of full row welds still respond well.When touching the pin pad at end (left side) Deng Xi Shui, soldering dish 203 is dragged because the end at pin pad 201 adds respectively, thus solve the bridging phenomenon of the several pin pad 201 in device 200 end with row pin, make device 200 totally 11 pin pads 201 all energy good welds, greatly reduce and connect tin, missing solder problem.
A kind of wiring board, comprises the row leaded package of above-mentioned wiring board.This wiring board can be PCB, or FPC.
The above embodiment only have expressed several execution mode of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all do within spirit of the present utility model and principle any amendment, equivalent to replace and improvement etc., all should be included within protection range of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. the row leaded package of a wiring board, comprise wiring board and be arranged on the device on this wiring board, described device has row or is located at the relative both sides of described device and the two row pins be parallel to each other, it is characterized in that, the angle that the limit, often row pin place of described device and wave-soldering chain moving direction are formed is 90 °, or be 30 ° within the scope of 60 °; Relative peaks weldering chain moving direction, the angle that limit, place and wave-soldering chain moving direction are formed is every row pin within the scope of 30 ° to 60 °, and the end on its limit, place is respectively equipped with one and drags soldering dish; The angle that limit, place and wave-soldering chain moving direction are formed is in this row pin of 90 °, and each pin is respectively equipped with one in the rightabout side of relative peaks weldering chain moving direction and drags soldering dish.
2. the row leaded package of wiring board according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the angle that the limit, pin place of described device and wave-soldering chain moving direction are formed is 45 °.
3. the row leaded package of wiring board according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described in drag soldering dish to be flechette-type, triangle, square, trapezoidal or polygon.
4. the row leaded package of the wiring board according to claim 1 or 3, is characterized in that, described in drag the area of soldering dish be the 1-6 of the pin bonding pad area of described device doubly.
5. the row leaded package of wiring board according to claim 1, is characterized in that, below the spacing 1.5mm of two pins that described device is adjacent or pin pad.
6. the row leaded package of wiring board according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described device is that single in-line packages, dual in-line package or many pins inline package are installed.
7. a wiring board, is characterized in that, comprises the row leaded package of the wiring board described in any one of claim 1 to 6.
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CN201420389984.2U CN204090289U (en) | 2014-07-15 | 2014-07-15 | The row leaded package of wiring board and wiring board |
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CN201420389984.2U CN204090289U (en) | 2014-07-15 | 2014-07-15 | The row leaded package of wiring board and wiring board |
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