CN204088331U - Floating type solar panel - Google Patents
Floating type solar panel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204088331U CN204088331U CN201420210114.4U CN201420210114U CN204088331U CN 204088331 U CN204088331 U CN 204088331U CN 201420210114 U CN201420210114 U CN 201420210114U CN 204088331 U CN204088331 U CN 204088331U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- floating type
- solar panel
- solar
- type solar
- pvc paste
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- Expired - Lifetime
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- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002313 adhesive film Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910021421 monocrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YEVQZPWSVWZAOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(bromomethyl)-1-iodo-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzene Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC=C(I)C(CBr)=C1 YEVQZPWSVWZAOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyric acid Chemical compound CCCC(O)=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N TOTP Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)OC1=CC=CC=C1C YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- VJHINFRRDQUWOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioctyl sebacate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC VJHINFRRDQUWOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940070765 laurate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- YAFOVCNAQTZDQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N octyl diphenyl phosphate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(=O)(OCCCCCCCC)OC1=CC=CC=C1 YAFOVCNAQTZDQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920005591 polysilicon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 2
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- STCOOQWBFONSKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributyl phosphate Chemical compound CCCCOP(=O)(OCCCC)OCCCC STCOOQWBFONSKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GQPBCYLRCQDVJU-KWZUVTIDSA-N (z)-but-2-enedioic acid;dioctyltin Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O.CCCCCCCC[Sn]CCCCCCCC GQPBCYLRCQDVJU-KWZUVTIDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KGRVJHAUYBGFFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2'-Methylenebis(4-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol) Chemical group CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C)=CC(CC=2C(=C(C=C(C)C=2)C(C)(C)C)O)=C1O KGRVJHAUYBGFFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GAODDBNJCKQQDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-4,6-bis(octylsulfanylmethyl)phenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCSCC1=CC(C)=C(O)C(CSCCCCCCCC)=C1 GAODDBNJCKQQDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ALKCLFLTXBBMMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,7-dimethylocta-1,6-dien-3-yl hexanoate Chemical group CCCCCC(=O)OC(C)(C=C)CCC=C(C)C ALKCLFLTXBBMMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylhydroxytoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000035699 Distal ileal obstruction syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- OKOBUGCCXMIKDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Irganox 1098 Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=CC(CCC(=O)NCCCCCCNC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)=C1 OKOBUGCCXMIKDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000305 Nylon 6,10 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BGYHLZZASRKEJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-[3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyloxy]-2,2-bis[3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyloxymethyl]propyl] 3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=CC(CCC(=O)OCC(COC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)(COC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)COC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)=C1 BGYHLZZASRKEJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XQBCVRSTVUHIGH-UHFFFAOYSA-L [dodecanoyloxy(dioctyl)stannyl] dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[Sn](CCCCCCCC)(CCCCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC XQBCVRSTVUHIGH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005844 autocatalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZFMQKOWCDKKBIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(3,5-difluorophenyl)phosphane Chemical compound FC1=CC(F)=CC(PC=2C=C(F)C=C(F)C=2)=C1 ZFMQKOWCDKKBIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YKGYQYOQRGPFTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(8-methylnonyl) hexanedioate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCC(C)C YKGYQYOQRGPFTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 1
- TYAJHXFESOFURV-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1-thiol;tin Chemical compound [Sn].CCCCS TYAJHXFESOFURV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVFSYZFXJYAPQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl(oxo)tin Chemical compound CCCC[Sn]=O BVFSYZFXJYAPQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
- WNVQCJNZEDLILP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl(oxo)tin Chemical compound C[Sn](C)=O WNVQCJNZEDLILP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MIMDHDXOBDPUQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioctyl decanedioate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCC MIMDHDXOBDPUQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XWVQUJDBOICHGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioctyl nonanedioate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCC XWVQUJDBOICHGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- MCPKSFINULVDNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N drometrizole Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C(N2N=C3C=CC=CC3=N2)=C1 MCPKSFINULVDNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008393 encapsulating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002649 leather substitute Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- SSDSCDGVMJFTEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecyl 3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 SSDSCDGVMJFTEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FDIPQOXCCVNUES-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane-1-thiol;tin Chemical group [Sn].CCCCCCCCS FDIPQOXCCVNUES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 perfluoroethylene-propylene Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)O OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007539 photo-oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004291 polyenes Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036632 reaction speed Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 description 1
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenyl phosphate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004017 vitrification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Landscapes
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of floating type solar panel, and floating type solar panel is made up of polylith solar module serial or parallel connection or connection in series-parallel.Advantage: one is adopt the moulding material that seals as solar chip core rod of PVC paste, not only has good UV resistant, low temperature resistant, weatherability, and fire-retardantly reach V-1 to V-0 level; Two is can according to the profile of the different demands of user with the required solar panels of floating type solar panel shaping, thought since not only fundamentally changing those skilled in the art's normal phase that PVC paste material can not as the technology prejudice of solar cell sealing moulding material, and fundamentally change solar chip can only distributed rectangular and can not with the technology prejudice of the topography and geomorphology distribution daylighting generating of reality; Three is because the floating type solar panel of the application can carry in rolling, can launch daylighting generating again according to topography and geomorphology, and therefore it can be used for land daylighting generating with people, also can float in lake with ship or face, ocean generate electricity.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relate to one be both easy to carry installation, use, can draw at any time again and deposit, there is again the floating type solar panel of excellent weatherability, sealing and floatability simultaneously, belong to solar panel and manufacture field.
Background technology
1, CN 102694043A, title " solar panel ", it comprises solar battery sheet, and its upper surface and lower surface are all equipped with one deck ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer.Be characterized in there is perfluoroethylene-propylene film on the ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer of described solar battery sheet upper surface, under the ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer of described solar battery sheet lower surface, have fiberglass reinforced panel.Described solar panel edge adopts sealing joint strip sealing.This solar panel is lightweight, easily carrying and installation.
2, CN102376791A, title " solar panel ", this solar panel comprises: multiple solar cell, and each solar cell comprises substrate and is positioned at the electrode section on the surface of described substrate; Connectors, it is configured to another solar cell be electrically connected to by least one solar cell in described multiple solar cell in described multiple solar cell; And electroconductive adhesive films, it comprises resin and is dispersed in the multiple conductive particles in described resin, between the described electrode section of described electroconductive adhesive films at least one solar cell described in described multiple solar cell and described connectors, so that the described electrode section of at least one solar cell described in described multiple solar cell is electrically connected to described connectors, wherein, the width of described connectors is equal to or greater than the width of described electroconductive adhesive films.
3, CN102760787A, title " solar panel ", it comprises: glass plate, film plating layer, and cell panel and shell, is characterized in that: the glass plate that surface is fixed with antireflection film is positioned at top; Periphery is shell; Be fixed with the inner casing of reflective membrane at middle part; Cell panel is in below; Glass plate, inner casing and cell panel formed space be sealing, inside have protective gas.
4, CN103280478A, title " solar panel ", comprise the square framework (1) of aluminum alloy, described square framework (1) internal fixtion too can cell panel body, described square framework (1) is fixedly formed by the split of four sheths (10), it is characterized in that: described sheth (10) comprises the frame body that cross section is L shape, the long side edge side of described frame body is provided with the cell panel holddown groove (11) of U-shaped, adjacent and by the latch structure split of socket (13) and cutting (12) between the frame body of docking, cutting simultaneously and socket are provided with fixing hole, pin is inserted fixing hole and is fixed by injecting glue.
The weak point that above-mentioned background technology exists: solar panel all adopts monoblock solar battery sheet to form, and thus can not carry by reel, and also cannot make the best of things lays solar panel.
Utility model content
Purpose of design: design one be both easy to carry installations, use, can draw at any time again and deposit, there is again the floating type solar panel of the weatherability of excellence, sealing and floatability simultaneously.
Design: in order to realize above-mentioned purpose of design.1, the utility model adopts PVC paste material as the design of solar energy module encapsulant, is one of technical characteristic of the present utility model.The object of such design is: it changes PVC paste that those skilled in the art for a long time think due to good dispersion property, soft material field can only be used for use, as artificial leather, vinyl toy, soft trade mark, wallpaper, paint, foamed plastic etc., can not as the technology prejudice of solar cell sealing moulding material.The application around it, adopt PVC paste as solar cell sealing moulding material, solar panels not only can be made to may need to be formed in various shape according to user, and solar cell formed thereby is easy to cast, good, heat-resisting, the shock resistance of translucent effect, tear-proof, and a small amount of, multi itemsization production can be realized, the more important thing is that this material achieves long-term hermetically sealed, the round-the-clock weather-proof use out of doors of solar cell sealing.2, polylith solar module serial or parallel connection or connection in series-parallel being formed the design of floating type solar panel, is technical characteristic two of the present utility model.The object of such design is: because solar chip adopts monocrystalline silicon or polysilicon manufacture, and monocrystalline silicon or polysilicon monocrystalline silicon have diamond lattice, crystal is hard and crisp, in the making of therefore existing solar cell, need EVA solar battery sheet front being adopted the high degree of cross linking, the encapsulation agent (neutral silicone resin glue) of high bond strength, the toughened glass etc. of high transmission rate high strength, the back side adopts rigid back to support, surrounding adopts rigid frame sealing, not only manufacturing cost is high, body weight, frangible, and can not portable use, use under making the use of solar cell only be confined to fixed environment state.
The application adds for absorbing ultraviolet absorbent in PVC paste; because ultra-violet absorber can absorb sunlight or fluorescence source middle-ultraviolet lamp part; and this body structure does not change; it can convert high-octane ultraviolet luminous energy to heat energy or nondestructive longer light wave discharges; thus the material that protection is added with ultra-violet absorber exempts from ultraviolet damage; in PVC paste, add ultra-violet absorber can effectively stop ultraviolet in sunlight to the destruction of solar cell sealing module, extends the useful life of floating type solar panel.
The object that the application adds antioxidant in PVC paste is: because the PVC paste plastics after plasticizing are easily aging under the factor effects such as light, heat, oxygen, solvent, auxiliary agent, HCl, and namely degraded or crosslinked, makes its physical and mechanical properties degenerate, reduction of service life.Add antioxidant in the application's PVC paste effectively suppress or reduce the macromolecular thermal oxidation of plastics, photooxidation reaction speed, improve heat-resisting, the light fastness of the PVC paste plastics after plasticizing significantly, delay the degraded of the PVC paste plastics after plastifying, ageing process, improve the weather resisteant of the made floating type solar panel of PVC paste, extend the PVC paste plastic products useful life after plasticizing.
The object that the application adds low temperature plasticizer in PVC paste is: because low temperature plasticizer and PVC paste resin have good compatibility, plasticization effect is good, not easily emanate, not easily ooze out, and low temperature plasticizer can reduce the vitrification point of the PVC paste plastics after plasticizing, make its pliability good, the cold tolerance of the PVC paste plastics after plasticizing can be improved, make it still have good serviceability in cold district.
The object that the application adds stabilizer in PVC paste is: PVC paste material at high temperature plastifies or uses under high temperature, very easily releases HCL, forms unstable polyene structure.Meanwhile, HCL has autocatalysis, and PVC can be made to degrade further.In addition, if aerobic exists or has iron, aluminium, zinc, tin, copper and cadmium plasma to exist, all to degrade catalytic action to PVC, accelerate that it is aging.Therefore will there is various bad phenomenon in plastics, as variable color, distortion, be full of cracks, mechanical strength decline, edge hydraulic performance decline, embrittlement etc.In order to address these problems, in PVC paste plastics, different cultivars must be added, the stabilizer of different number.
Technical scheme: a kind of floating type solar panel, floating type solar panel is made up of polylith solar module serial or parallel connection or connection in series-parallel.
The utility model is compared with background technology, and one is adopt the moulding material that seals as solar chip core rod of PVC paste, not only has good UV resistant, low temperature resistant, good weatherability, and fire-retardantly reaches V-1 to V-0 level; Two is can according to the profile of the different demands of user with the required solar panels of floating type solar panel shaping, thought since not only fundamentally changing those skilled in the art's normal phase that PVC paste material can not as the technology prejudice of solar cell sealing moulding material, and change fundamentally change solar chip can only distributed rectangular and can not with the technology prejudice of appearance distribution; Three is because the floating type solar panel of the application can carry in rolling, can launch again daylighting generating with chance, and therefore it can be used for land daylighting generating with people, also can float in lake with ship or face, ocean generate electricity.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the plan structure schematic diagram of floating type solar panel.
Fig. 2 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of floating type solar panel.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: with reference to attached Fig. 1 and 2.A kind of floating type solar panel, floating type solar panel 5 is made up of (connection in series-parallel is in parallel or first rear series connection in parallel after referring to and first connecting) polylith solar module 4 serial or parallel connection or connection in series-parallel.Described solar module 4 is made up of solar chip 1 and the PVC paste material 2 be sealed and coated on solar chip 1.Described solar chip 1 power line hermetically passing PVC paste material 2 sealant.Flexible connecting member is adopted to connect between described polylith solar module 4, as elastic sheet rubber or elastic caoutchouc rope etc.
Embodiment 2: on the basis of embodiment 1, described solar chip 1 is single chip package, i.e. monolithic solar cell (module).
Embodiment 3: on the basis of embodiment 1, described solar chip 1 is muitichip package, namely multi-disc solar chip 1 is sealed the floating type solar panel of coated formation by PVC paste material 2, and the connection in series-parallel system prior art between multi-disc solar chip 1, is not described herein at this.
Embodiment 4: on the basis of embodiment 1, containing ultra-violet absorber in described PVC paste, ultra-violet absorber addition is that 100 parts of PVC paste resins add 0.1 part to 0.8 part ultra-violet absorber.Described ultra-violet absorber is ultraviolet absorbent UV-531, ultra-violet absorber UV-327, ultraviolet absorbent uv-326, ultra-violet absorber UV-74, ultra-violet absorber UV-9, one or more combination of Ultraviolet Absorber UV-P.
Embodiment 5: on the basis of embodiment 1, containing antioxidant in described PVC paste.Antioxidant addition is that 100 parts of PVC paste resins add often kind of 0.5 part to 1 part antioxidant.Described antioxidant is antioxidant 2246, antioxidant 1520, antioxidant 1098, antioxidant 1076, antioxidant 1010, antioxidant 300, antioxidant 264, one or more combinations of irgasfos 168.
Embodiment 6: on the basis of embodiment 1, containing low temperature resistant additive in described PVC paste.Low temperature resistant additive addition is that 100 parts of PVC paste resins add 5 parts to 20 parts low temperature plasticizer.Described low temperature resistant additive is diisodecyl adipate (being called for short DIDA), dioctyl adipate (being called for short DOA), dioctyl azelate (being called for short DOZ), decanedioic acid two butyric acid (being called for short DBS), di-n-octyl sebacate (being called for short DOS), Plexol 201 (being called for short DIOS) one or more combinations.
Embodiment 7: on the basis of embodiment 1, containing stabilizer in described PVC paste.Stabilizer addition is that 100 parts of PVC paste resins add often kind of 0.5 part to 5 parts stabilizer.Described stabilizer is octyl mercaptan tin, octyl group tin oxide, Bis(lauroyloxy)dioctyltin, maleic acid dioctyltin, butanethiol tin, dibutyitin maleate, laurate dibutyitin maleate, laurate dibutyitin maleate, two butyl tin oxide, dimethyl tin oxide, epoxidized soybean oil, epoxy siritch, phosphite.
Embodiment 8: on the basis of embodiment 1, containing flame-retardant plasticizer in described PVC paste.Flame-retardant plasticizer addition is that 100 parts of PVC paste resins add 5 parts to 15 parts flame-retardant plasticizers.Described flame-retardant plasticizer is DP-45, tricresyl phosphate (TCP), triphenyl phosphate (TPP), tributyl phosphate (TBP), trioctyl phosphate (TOP), one or more combinations of diphenyl octyl phosphate (DPOP).
Its floating type solar cell board manufacturing method, solar module 4 makes: by unsettled for solar chip 1 in the die cavity of floating type solar cell plate forming die, then PVC paste material is injected in the die cavity of floating type solar cell plate forming die, heat 15-30 minute, after making the PVC paste material solidification in floating type solar panel shaping mold cavity, floating type solar panel after solidification is deviate from and obtained solar module 4 from the die cavity of floating type solar cell plate forming die, finally according to the size of client's power demand, connector is adopted to connect by between polylith solar module 4, and adopt serial or parallel connection or series-parallel system to connect polylith solar module 4 power output end.Described heating to be heated for baking oven or drying tunnel is heated.
It is to be understood that: although above-described embodiment to be contrasted detailed text description to mentality of designing of the present utility model; but these text descriptions; just the simple text of the utility model mentality of designing is described; instead of the restriction to the utility model mentality of designing; any do not exceed the utility model mentality of designing combination, increase or amendment, all fall in protection range of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a floating type solar panel, it is characterized in that: floating type solar panel (5) is made up of polylith solar module (4) serial or parallel connection or connection in series-parallel, described solar module (4) is made up of solar chip (1) and the PVC paste material (2) be sealed and coated on solar chip (1).
2. floating type solar panel according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described solar chip (1) power line hermetically passing PVC paste material (2) sealant.
3. floating type solar panel according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described solar chip (1) is single chip package.
4. floating type solar panel according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described solar chip (1) is muitichip package.
5. floating type solar panel according to claim 1, is characterized in that: adopt flexible connecting member to connect between described polylith solar module (4).
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| CN201420210114.4U CN204088331U (en) | 2014-04-28 | 2014-04-28 | Floating type solar panel |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201420210114.4U CN204088331U (en) | 2014-04-28 | 2014-04-28 | Floating type solar panel |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103928547A (en) * | 2014-04-28 | 2014-07-16 | 杭州勇电照明有限公司 | Floating type solar cell panel and forming method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103928547A (en) * | 2014-04-28 | 2014-07-16 | 杭州勇电照明有限公司 | Floating type solar cell panel and forming method thereof |
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