CN204087436U - For the domestic portable monitoring terminal of earthquake pre-warning cloud monitoring network - Google Patents

For the domestic portable monitoring terminal of earthquake pre-warning cloud monitoring network Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204087436U
CN204087436U CN201420395581.9U CN201420395581U CN204087436U CN 204087436 U CN204087436 U CN 204087436U CN 201420395581 U CN201420395581 U CN 201420395581U CN 204087436 U CN204087436 U CN 204087436U
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China
Prior art keywords
module
earthquake
warning
earthquake pre
terminal
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420395581.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周封
周至柔
郝婷
王晨光
王丙全
刘健
贺琳琳
谢恩哲
胡海涛
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Harbin University of Science and Technology
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Harbin University of Science and Technology
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Abstract

The utility model relates to earthquake pre-warning field, a kind of domestic portable monitoring terminal for earthquake pre-warning cloud monitoring network is provided, comprises three dimension acceleration sensor, GPS global positioning module, wired and wireless network communication module, display and sound module, auxiliary seek survival module, temperature and humidity measurement module, emergency lighting, radio, key-press module, clock module, CPU, battery and charging and fixed pedestal.The earthquake monitored is involved relevant information and uploads to the earthquake pre-warning webserver in real time by this terminal, receives the earthquake pre-warning information passed back simultaneously.One is increase the number of nodes in cloud monitoring network system, and make to layout more crypto set, and measurement data result is more accurate; Two be holder when earthquake occurs, the very first time can receive early warning information, obtain more pre-warning time, escape in time; Three is also have auxiliary function of seeking survival, with probability of being rescued after improving shake; In addition, also there is the daily use such as Indoor Temperature, moisture measurement function.

Description

For the domestic portable monitoring terminal of earthquake pre-warning cloud monitoring network
Technical field
The utility model relates to earthquake pre-warning field, particularly relates to a kind of domestic portable monitoring terminal for earthquake pre-warning cloud monitoring network.
Background technology
At present, the terminal of most of earthquake early-warning system solely from earthquake motion monitoring instrument obtaining information, if seismic monitoring instrument is not at seismic zone, then accurately can only can not judge seismic event, and can not issue earthquake pre-warning information to disaster area fast.And the terminal price of professional earthquake mechanism for monitoring expensive, layout less, blind area is large, causes earthquake pre-warning accuracy rate low.
Along with the development of science and technology, market also occurs some earthquake pre-warning terminals, its principle is mostly detect P-wave, S ripple, and be unit use, pre-warning time is extremely short, the accuracy of seismic monitoring is very poor, often there is the situation of wrong report, and function is also more single simultaneously.
The domestic portable monitoring terminal that the utility model proposes is the mobile portable family expenses monitoring terminal for earthquake pre-warning cloud monitoring network.This terminal is with low cost, and is networking, in earthquake pre-warning cloud monitoring network system, increases the nodes of cloud monitoring network, and network is layouted more crypto set, and measurement data result is more accurate.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of domestic portable monitoring terminal for earthquake pre-warning cloud monitoring network.Adopt this terminal one to be increase the number of nodes in cloud monitoring network system, make to layout more crypto set, and measurement data result is more accurate; Two be hold domestic portable monitoring terminal personnel when earthquake occurs, the very first time can receive early warning information, obtain more pre-warning time, escape in time; Three is that domestic portable monitoring terminal also has auxiliary function of seeking survival, if disaster affected people is buried in ruins, can launches wireless pulses distress signal and rescue worker is rescued in time, improve probability of being rescued; In addition, this terminal also has the daily use such as Indoor Temperature, moisture measurement function.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical matters adopts:
Described earthquake pre-warning cloud monitoring network comprises the earthquake pre-warning webserver and domestic portable monitoring terminal, by domestic portable monitoring terminal Real-Time Monitoring earthquake information, is uploaded to the earthquake pre-warning webserver, analyzes and judges whether earthquake occurs and carries out early warning.As the key component of earthquake pre-warning cloud monitoring network, domestic portable monitoring terminal comprises three dimension acceleration sensor (1), GPS global positioning module (2), wired and wireless network communication module (3), display and sound module (4), auxiliary module (5) of seeking survival, temperature and humidity measurement module (6), emergency lighting (7), radio (8), key-press module (9), clock module (10), be connected with CPU (11) respectively by corresponding interface, in addition, also comprise battery (12), charging and fixed pedestal (13).
In described domestic portable monitoring terminal, the P ripple produced when three dimension acceleration sensor (1) occurs for monitor earthquake and S ripple, GPS GPS (2) can measure self geographical position in real time, Data Analysis Services is carried out by CPU (11), and by wired and wireless network communication module (3), seismic event and self geographical position information are uploaded to the earthquake pre-warning webserver in real time, and by wired earthquake pre-warning information sent back with wireless network communication module (3) the reception earthquake pre-warning webserver, display and sound warning circuit (4) is utilized to carry out display and sound alarm, comprise earthquake centre, earthquake magnitude, seismic event estimates the time etc. arriving this place, remind personnel escape.
Select audible alarm module (4), when an earthquake occurs, can people be reminded in time to escape, audible alarm adopts the size of sound frequency height expression magnitude of earthquake intensity, the length of sound interval represents the distance of seismic wave propagation to this place, judge reasonably to escape mode by sound frequency height and sound interval length, be unlikely to unnecessary flurried of initiation.Such as sound interval can adopt the mode of a long three minors to remind holder, if minor quantity reduces, then explanatorily seismic wave propagation this place is nearer.
In described domestic portable monitoring terminal, auxiliary module (5) of seeking survival comprises pulse and measurement of bldy temperature module, near radio pulse signal is launched, near radio intercommunication three parts.
Described auxiliary module of seeking survival (5), if disaster affected people is buried in large-sized object (as building) after earthquake, initiatively distress signal is launched by near radio pulse module, the vital sign information such as GPS locating information, pulse and body temperature are comprised in signal, rescue worker can collect the signal held this terminal person and launch by relevant device simultaneously, rescue worker can determine the information such as geographic position, vital sign situation of disaster affected people fast according to pulse signal, to be rescued probability to improve disaster affected people, to reduce casualties.
Described auxiliary module of seeking survival (5), near radio intercommunication module can initiatively be called for help by transponder pulse signal, after rescue worker searches the pulse signal of disaster affected people, can intercommunication mutually, communicate with each other, strengthen the disaster affected people consciousness of seeking survival and improve the search and rescue probability of rescue worker.
Described auxiliary module of seeking survival (5), pulse and measurement of bldy temperature module can measure the vital sign information such as beat pulse, body temperature of disaster affected people.
Described domestic portable monitoring terminal, because earthquake Probability is less, in order to improve popularity rate and the utilization factor of this terminal, this terminal have also been devised the functions such as domestic environment monitoring and clock.When not having earthquake to occur, temperature and humidity measurement module (6) can measuring chamber environment humiture by sensor, when clock module (10) is for network pair, and by information such as display and sound module (4) real-time displaying time, temperature, humidity.
Hold after earthquake terminal person by key-press module (9) select play earthquake escape and stranded after general knowledge of seeking survival, victims are allowed to set level phychology, escape mode is selected according to own situation, and have emergency lighting (7) to illuminate to disaster affected people, stronger conviction of seeking survival is had to disaster affected people, also select radio (8) to listen to earthquake report and rescue information by key-press module (9), also can use receiver (8) in daily life.
Described domestic portable monitoring terminal, this terminal of normal conditions inserts in charging with on fixed pedestal (13), keep battery full power state, fixed pedestal (13) is installed on the wall, one has been fixation, and two is ensure that vibration measurement is accurate, when an earthquake occurs, holding domestic portable terminal person can take out from fixed pedestal (13) immediately, is its power supply by internal cell (12).
Compared with prior art, the utility model tool has the following advantages:
This terminal is due to low cost, and numerous residents can buy, and is networking.As the key component of earthquake pre-warning cloud monitoring network, greatly increase number of nodes, make to layout more crypto set, and distribution is more even, effectively dead zone-eliminating, expansion monitoring range, thus make earthquake pre-warning accuracy rate higher.Hold the personnel of this terminal when earthquake occurs, the very first time can receive early warning information, obtain more pre-warning time, escape in time.Outwardly send rescue signal by auxiliary function of seeking survival when personnel are stranded, can probability of being rescued be improved like this, the loss that reduction earthquake of trying one's best causes and casualties.In addition, this terminal also has the daily use such as Indoor Temperature, moisture measurement function, functional diversities.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
In figure: 1-three dimension acceleration sensor, 2-GPS global positioning module, the wired and wireless network communication module of 3-, 4-display and sound module, the auxiliary module of seeking survival of 5-, 6-temperature and humidity measurement module, 7-emergency lighting, 8-radio, 9-key-press module, 10-clock module, 11-CPU(microprocessor module), 12-battery, 13-charging and fixed pedestal.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and concrete enforcement, the utility model is described in detail.
The utility model is the mobile portable family expenses monitoring terminal for earthquake pre-warning cloud monitoring network, this terminal is as a part for earthquake pre-warning cloud network, with low cost, and be networking, if numerous residents make a big purchase in large quantities, the number of nodes in cloud monitoring network system can be increased, each terminal can Real-Time Monitoring seismic event and real-time by data upload to central site network, be convenient to data comparative analysis, measurement data result is more accurate, preliminary judgement earthquake magnitude and earthquake centre, can receive early warning information, escape in time the very first time.Meanwhile, this terminal is sought survival after being integrated with shake rescue function, this terminal person hand-held after the earthquake initiatively or passive send wireless pulse signals as signal of seeking survival, can increase chances of survival and the search efficiency of user.
Fig. 1 is the structural drawing of the utility model for the Portable household terminal of earthquake pre-warning cloud monitoring network, and this domestic portable monitoring terminal comprises three dimension acceleration sensor (1), GPS global positioning module (2), wired and wireless network communication module (3), display and sound module (4), auxiliary module (5) of seeking survival, temperature and humidity measurement module (6), emergency lighting (7), radio (8), key-press module (9), clock module (10), CPU (11), battery (12), charging and fixed pedestal (13).(1)-(12) are as a whole, are hand-held set form, the part namely in figure in dotted line frame; Can be put at ordinary times on fixed pedestal (13) to keep charged state, fixed pedestal (13) is installed on the wall, one has been fixation, two is ensure that vibration measurement is accurate, when earthquake occurs, holder can pull up from charging and fixed pedestal (13) immediately, is its power supply by the internal cell (12) of this terminal.
Earthquake can produce P ripple, S ripple when occurring, and can seismic event be detected by three dimension acceleration sensor (1), and the information measured by three dimension acceleration sensor (1) sends into CPU(11) analyzing and processing, thus can judge whether earthquake occurs.
GPS global positioning module (2), for measuring self geographical position in real time, after the earthquake, can be determined by GPS GPS (2) the disaster-stricken geographic position holding Portable household monitoring terminal person, facilitate rescue worker to rescue.
By the metrical information of said two devices through CPU(11) process, and by wired and wireless network communication module (3), seismic event and self geographical position information are uploaded to the earthquake pre-warning webserver in real time, and by wired earthquake pre-warning information sent back with wireless network communication module (3) the reception earthquake pre-warning webserver, utilize display and sound warning circuit (4) to carry out display and sound alarm simultaneously, warning message comprises the size of magnitude of earthquake, the time etc. at this place of seismic event expectation arrival, and prompting personnel take escape measure.
Select audible alarm mode, when an earthquake occurs, can people be reminded in time to escape, audible alarm adopts sound frequency height to represent the size of magnitude of earthquake intensity, the length of sound interval represents the distance of seismic wave propagation to this place, mode of reasonably escaping is judged by sound frequency height and sound interval length, be unlikely to cause unnecessary tense atmosphere, if sound frequency is higher and sound interval is shorter, illustrate that the high and focus of earthquake Earthquake magnitude comparison is close to this place, then hold domestic portable monitoring terminal equipment person and need take escape measure immediately, residential building can be run out of go to rather spacious square as stayed in the lower resident of floor, the resident that floor is higher can select to hide under corner or hard desk, in order to avoid injure by a crashing object.
Auxiliary seek survival that module (5) is launched by pulse and measurement of bldy temperature module, near radio pulse signal, near radio intercommunication three parts form.
After earthquake, if disaster affected people is buried in large and heavy objects (as building, buildings), can not oneself escape from from ruins, holding Portable household terminal person can utilize pulse and measurement of bldy temperature module initiatively to send wireless pulse signals for distress signal, rescue worker also can search for the distress signal of victims' transmitting with relevant device, the vital signs information such as disaster affected people GPS locating information, pulse, body temperature are comprised in signal, rescue worker is facilitated to learn the relevant information of disaster affected people fast, to increase the probability of being rescued of disaster affected people.
After the earthquake, holder can utilize near radio intercommunication module initiatively to send calling for help, in search and rescue process, can communicate with each other with rescue worker, rescue worker is made to learn the geographic position of disaster affected people fast, and understand stranded state and the condition of the injury situation of disaster affected people, emergency relief measure can be carried out in advance, improve disaster affected people and to be rescued probability.
Radio (8) not only can use after the earthquake, and also can listen to program by receive frequency in daily life.This terminal also has temperature and humidity measurement module (6), clock module (10), temperature and humidity measurement module (6) can measuring chamber internal and external environment humiture, when clock module (10) is for network pair, and by display and sound module (4) displaying time, temperature, humidity information in real time.
After the earthquake, hold this domestic portable monitoring terminal person by key-press module (9) select play earthquake escape and stranded after general knowledge of seeking survival, disaster affected people is allowed to set level phychology, escape mode is selected according to own situation, there is emergency lighting (7) to illuminate to disaster affected people simultaneously, make disaster affected people seek survival conviction strengthen, radio receiver module also can be selected to listen to earthquake report and rescue information.
Be connected with the earthquake pre-warning webserver by domestic portable monitoring terminal by network, network is divided into cable network or wireless network, and wireless network can be 2G network, also can be 3G network.
CPU(11) 89C51 series can be selected, also can select MSP430 series, if select MSP430 series, there is super low-power consumption, powerful processing power, 16 8-digit microcontrollers, peripheral module on abundant sheet.
Above-mentioned said battery (12) kind has a variety of, has primary element, the battery that namely can not recharge; Secondary cell, i.e. chargeable battery, fuel cell, reserve cell etc.This device need select chargeable battery, once pull up from charging and fixed pedestal (13), can ensure power supply for a long time, allows disaster affected people have sufficient electricity to use auxiliary function of seeking survival to listen to rescue information with use radio.
The foregoing is only better embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1., for the domestic portable monitoring terminal of earthquake pre-warning cloud monitoring network, described earthquake pre-warning cloud monitoring network comprises the earthquake pre-warning webserver and domestic portable monitoring terminal; It is characterized in that, this terminal comprise three dimension acceleration sensor (1), GPS global positioning module (2), wired with wireless network communication module (3), display is with sound module (4), auxiliary seek survival module (5), temperature and humidity measurement module (6), emergency lighting (7), radio (8), key-press module (9), clock module (10), be connected with CPU (11) respectively by corresponding interface, in addition, battery (12), charging and fixed pedestal (13) is also comprised.
2. the domestic portable monitoring terminal for earthquake pre-warning cloud monitoring network according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the P ripple produced when three dimension acceleration sensor (1) occurs for monitor earthquake and S ripple, GPS GPS (2) is for measuring self geographical position in real time, analyzing and processing is carried out by CPU (11), and by wired and wireless network communication module (3), seismic event and self geographical position information are uploaded to the earthquake pre-warning webserver in real time, and by wired earthquake pre-warning information sent back with wireless network communication module (3) the reception earthquake pre-warning webserver, display and sound warning circuit (4) is utilized to carry out display and sound alarm, comprise earthquake centre, earthquake magnitude, seismic event estimates the time arriving this place, remind personnel escape.
3. the domestic portable monitoring terminal for earthquake pre-warning cloud monitoring network according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, auxiliary module (5) of seeking survival comprises pulse and measurement of bldy temperature module, near radio pulse signal is launched, near radio intercommunication three parts, if disaster affected people is under construction buried after earthquake, pulse and measurement of bldy temperature module can the vital sign information such as pulse-temperature of active acquisition holder, by the active of near radio pulse module or passive external transmitting distress signal, near radio intercommunication module can be used for initiatively calling for help, and communicate with each other after being found by rescue worker.
4. the domestic portable monitoring terminal for earthquake pre-warning cloud monitoring network according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, selected by key-press module (9), holder can utilize display and sound module (4) select broadcasting earthquake escape and stranded after general knowledge of seeking survival, and illuminated by emergency lighting (7), and radio receiver module (8) is utilized to listen to relevant rescue information.
5. the domestic portable monitoring terminal for earthquake pre-warning cloud monitoring network according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, temperature and humidity measurement module (6) can measurement environment humiture, when clock module (10) is for network pair, and by display and sound module (4) displaying time, temperature, humidity information in real time.
6. the domestic portable monitoring terminal for earthquake pre-warning cloud monitoring network according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, this terminal inserts in charging and (13) on fixed pedestal under normal circumstances, keep battery (12) full power state, and play fixation, ensure that vibration measurement is accurate.
7. the domestic portable monitoring terminal for earthquake pre-warning cloud monitoring network according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the type of alarm employing sound of display and sound module (4) different frequency represents earthquake magnitude intensity, the different interval of sound represents pre-warning time length.
CN201420395581.9U 2014-07-17 2014-07-17 For the domestic portable monitoring terminal of earthquake pre-warning cloud monitoring network Expired - Fee Related CN204087436U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104077891A (en) * 2014-07-17 2014-10-01 哈尔滨理工大学 Portable household monitoring terminal for earthquake early warning cloud monitoring network
CN108039170A (en) * 2017-12-06 2018-05-15 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Communication means, device and storage medium for Emergency Assistance
CN113777256A (en) * 2021-08-09 2021-12-10 力合科技(湖南)股份有限公司 Automatic point distribution method, system, equipment and storage medium for environment monitoring point location

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104077891A (en) * 2014-07-17 2014-10-01 哈尔滨理工大学 Portable household monitoring terminal for earthquake early warning cloud monitoring network
CN108039170A (en) * 2017-12-06 2018-05-15 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Communication means, device and storage medium for Emergency Assistance
CN113777256A (en) * 2021-08-09 2021-12-10 力合科技(湖南)股份有限公司 Automatic point distribution method, system, equipment and storage medium for environment monitoring point location

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Granted publication date: 20150107

Termination date: 20150717

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