CN204064712U - A kind of soil sampling appts - Google Patents

A kind of soil sampling appts Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204064712U
CN204064712U CN201420447500.5U CN201420447500U CN204064712U CN 204064712 U CN204064712 U CN 204064712U CN 201420447500 U CN201420447500 U CN 201420447500U CN 204064712 U CN204064712 U CN 204064712U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
connects
rotating shaft
bar
gear
soil
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420447500.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卢妍
徐洪文
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Huaiyin Normal University
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Huaiyin Normal University
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Priority to CN201420447500.5U priority Critical patent/CN204064712U/en
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Publication of CN204064712U publication Critical patent/CN204064712U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

A kind of soil sampling appts.The utility model relates to a kind of soil sampling appts.Described sampling folder comprises right clamping piece (13), and described right clamping piece connects hollow right clamping bar (14); Described right clamping piece connects right egative film (15), forms right cavity (16) between described right egative film and described right clamping piece; No. three, connection rotating shaft (17) in described right cavity, described right egative film has right spindle through hole, the drill bit (8) described in the connection of outer end of No. three, described rotating shaft, No. three, described rotating shaft connects No. three, gear (18), described gear No. two, No. three connection chains (19), No. two, described chain connects No. four, gear (20) through the hollow parts of described right clamping bar, No. two, the rotating shaft (12) described in No. four, described gear connects; One end of No. two, described rotating shaft connects the rotating shaft of rotating motor (21) by extension coupling (34), the other end of No. two, described rotating shaft is connected and fixed axle (22).The utility model is used for soil sampling appts.

Description

A kind of soil sampling appts
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of soil sampling appts.
Background technology:
Present deep soil sampling mostly is drill bit and coordinates scoop to use, and because drill bit is cylindricality and scoop is rectangle, so after drill bit gets into darker soil layer, not only requires great effort very much, sometimes also can shovel the soil layer of the fall short degree of depth at the soil scooping up deep layer with scoop.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model is to provide soil block around a kind of can be able to breaing up while going deep into soil layer, and that soil layer is fluffed is dynamic, directly can carry out a kind of soil sampling appts of soil sample after being deep into target soil layer.
Above-mentioned object is realized by following technical scheme:
A kind of soil sampling appts, support bar 1, sampling folder, flexible connecting link 2, described support bar 1 connects described flexible connecting link 2, and described flexible connecting link 2 connects described sampling folder; Described sampling folder comprises left intermediate plate 3, and described left intermediate plate 3 connects hollow left clamping bar 4; Described left intermediate plate 3 connects left egative film 5, forms left cavity 6 between described left egative film 5 and described left intermediate plate 3; Connection rotating shaft No. one 7 in described left cavity 6, described left egative film 5 has left rotary shaft through hole, the outer end that described rotating shaft is No. one 7 connects three drill bits 8, described rotating shaft No. one 7 connects gear No. one 9, described gear No. one 9 connects chain No. one 10, described chain No. one 10 hollow parts through described left clamping bar 4 connects gear No. two 11, described gear No. two 11 connection rotating shafts No. two 12; Described sampling folder comprises right clamping piece 13, and described right clamping piece 13 connects hollow right clamping bar 14; Described right clamping piece 13 connects right egative film 15, forms right cavity 16 between described right egative film 15 and described right clamping piece 13; Connection rotating shaft No. three 17 in described right cavity 16, described right egative film 15 has right spindle through hole, drill bit 8 described in the outer end that described rotating shaft is No. three 17 connects, described rotating shaft No. three 17 connects gear No. three 18, described gear No. three 18 connects chain No. two 19, described chain No. two 19 hollow parts through described right clamping bar 14 connect gear No. four 20, the rotating shaft described in described gear No. four 20 connects No. two 12; One end that described rotating shaft is No. two 12 connects the rotating shaft of rotating motor 21 by extension coupling 34, the other end that described rotating shaft is No. two 12 is connected and fixed axle 22.
Described a kind of soil sampling appts, described support bar 1 has center chute 23, the flexible connecting link 2 described in connecting in described center chute 23; The cell wall of described center chute 23 having with level is the oblique mouth hanging No. one 24 of 225 degree, and the flexible connecting link 2 described in described oblique mouth hanging No. one 24 coordinates uses.
Described a kind of soil sampling appts, described rotating motor 21 connects motor support plate 25, the bottom of described motor support plate 25 connects two triangle bearing frames 26, a limit of described triangle bearing frame 26 is draw runner, described draw runner is connected on slideway 27, and described slideway 27 is opened on described support bar 1; Described stationary shaft 22 is fixedly connected on brace 28, and described brace 28 is also connected on the described flexible connecting link 2 on right side, and described slideway 27 having with level is the oblique mouth hanging No. two 35 of 225 degree.
Described a kind of soil sampling appts, the bottom of described left intermediate plate 3 connects serrate and grabs soil left 29, the bottom of described right clamping piece 13 connects serrate and grabs soil right 30, described serrate grab right 30, soil and described serrate grab left 29, soil with the use of; Described left clamping bar 4 connects left side bar 31, and described right clamping bar 14 connects the right bar 32, and described left side bar 31 and described the right bar 32 form the bar of loop bar, and the bar of described loop bar is contained in the cover 33 of described loop bar.
Beneficial effect:
1. No. two, rotating shaft of the present utility model No. two mate gears and No. four, gear, make the rotational frequency of No. two, No. one, chain and chain identical, and the startup of rotating motor and stopping all reaching on a time point, a motor is only needed to complete soil sampling.
2. left intermediate plate and the serrate of sampling folder of the present utility model are grabbed left of soil and are coordinated right clamping piece and serrate to grab native right to use, and after reaching target soil layer, can cooperatively interact, direct gripping soil, completes sampling.
3. left cavity of the present utility model, No. one, rotating shaft, drill bit, No. one, gear, No. one, chain, No. two, gear and No. two, rotating shaft; Right cavity, No. three, rotating shaft, drill bit, No. three, gear, No. two, chain, No. four, gear are used in conjunction with each other with No. two, rotating shaft, can drill bit be utilized to break up the soil layer of surrounding when going deep into target soil layer, soil layer is made to become loose, allow sampling folder downward target approach soil layer, and utilize left intermediate plate and serrate to grab left of soil to coordinate right clamping piece and serrate to grab the native right soil sample directly completing target soil layer.
4. center of the present utility model chute coordinates the sampling that flexible connecting link can be made to connect of oblique mouth hanging to be clipped in different soil depths to do soil sample.
5. triangle bearing frame of the present utility model coordinates slideway to use with motor support plate, can move, ensure the normal kinetic supply of drill bit along with moving down of sampling folder.
6. the angle (be 225 degree with level) of No. one, oblique mouth hanging of the present utility model and No. two, oblique mouth hanging can make No. two, rotating shaft the degree of depth of mouth hanging will be made too dark because angle is too little with connecting link, affect No. one, chain and the normal operation of No. two, chain, also the change of the area of support bar will be made to affect carrying greatly because angle is too large.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Accompanying drawing 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing 2 is left side views of accompanying drawing 1.
Embodiment:
Embodiment 1
A kind of soil sampling appts, support bar 1, sampling folder, flexible connecting link 2, described support bar 1 connects described flexible connecting link 2, and described flexible connecting link 2 connects described sampling folder; Described sampling folder comprises left intermediate plate 3, and described left intermediate plate 3 connects hollow left clamping bar 4; Described left intermediate plate 3 connects left egative film 5, forms left cavity 6 between described left egative film 5 and described left intermediate plate 3; Connection rotating shaft No. one 7 in described left cavity 6, described left egative film 5 has left rotary shaft through hole, the outer end that described rotating shaft is No. one 7 connects three drill bits 8, described rotating shaft No. one 7 connects gear No. one 9, described gear No. one 9 connects chain No. one 10, described chain No. one 10 hollow parts through described left clamping bar 4 connects gear No. two 11, described gear No. two 11 connection rotating shafts No. two 12; Described sampling folder comprises right clamping piece 13, and described right clamping piece 13 connects hollow right clamping bar 14; Described right clamping piece 13 connects right egative film 15, forms right cavity 16 between described right egative film 15 and described right clamping piece 13; Connection rotating shaft No. three 17 in described right cavity 16, described right egative film 15 has right spindle through hole, drill bit 8 described in the outer end that described rotating shaft is No. three 17 connects, described rotating shaft No. three 17 connects gear No. three 18, described gear No. three 18 connects chain No. two 19, described chain No. two 19 hollow parts through described right clamping bar 14 connect gear No. four 20, the rotating shaft described in described gear No. four 20 connects No. two 12; One end that described rotating shaft is No. two 12 connects the rotating shaft of rotating motor 21 by extension coupling 34, the other end that described rotating shaft is No. two 12 is connected and fixed axle 22.Drill bit coordinate sampling folder make the soil of soil layer around fluff loose after convenient sampling folder open gripping soil; No. two, rotating shaft makes the rotational frequency initial time of No. four, No. two, gear and gear and end time be consistent, convenient when sampling, being used in conjunction with each other of left intermediate plate and right clamping piece.
Embodiment 2
A kind of soil sampling appts described in embodiment 1, described support bar 1 has center chute 23, the flexible connecting link 2 described in connecting in described center chute 23; The cell wall of described center chute 23 having with level is the oblique mouth hanging No. one 24 of 225 degree, and the flexible connecting link 2 described in described oblique mouth hanging No. one 24 coordinates uses.Center chute coordinates flexible connecting link to use with No. one, oblique mouth hanging, can carrying out soil sampling operation, drill bit can be coordinated when going deep into soil layer to do of short duration soil layer loosening work at different degree of depth soil layers; The angle of No. one, oblique mouth hanging (be 225 degree with level) can make connecting link the degree of depth of mouth hanging will be made too dark because angle is too little, affect No. one, chain and the normal operation of No. two, chain, also the change of the area of support bar will be made to affect carrying greatly because angle is too large.
Embodiment 3
A kind of soil sampling appts described in embodiment 1, described rotating motor 21 connects motor support plate 25, the bottom of described motor support plate 25 connects two triangle bearing frames 26, a limit of described triangle bearing frame 26 is draw runner, described draw runner is connected on slideway 27, and described slideway 27 is opened on described support bar 1; Described stationary shaft 22 is fixedly connected on brace 28, and described brace 28 is also connected on the described flexible connecting link 2 on right side, and described slideway 27 having with level is the oblique mouth hanging No. two 35 of 225 degree.Motor support plate and triangle bearing frame constitute the weight carrier of rotating motor, coordinate center chute and connecting link to use, ensure to provide power to drill bit endlessly whole going deep in the process of soil layer at use slideway; The angle of No. two, oblique mouth hanging (be 225 degree with level) can make No. two, rotating shaft the degree of depth of mouth hanging will be made too dark because angle is too little, affect No. one, chain and the normal operation of No. two, chain, also the change of the area of support bar will be made to affect carrying greatly because angle is too large.
Embodiment 4
A kind of soil sampling appts described in embodiment 1, the bottom of described left intermediate plate 3 connects serrate and grabs soil left 29, the bottom of described right clamping piece 13 connects serrate and grabs soil right 30, described serrate grab right 30, soil and described serrate grab left 29, soil with the use of; Described left clamping bar 4 connects left side bar 31, and described right clamping bar 14 connects the right bar 32, and described left side bar 31 and described the right bar 32 form the bar of loop bar, and the bar of described loop bar is contained in the cover 33 of described loop bar.Left intermediate plate and serrate are grabbed left of soil and are coordinated right clamping piece and serrate to grab right of soil to use, utilize serrate to grab after forming two claw types arrival target soil layers between gap that native right and serrate grab native left mutual pitch to close to reach catch soil and do not make the object that soil drops.
Embodiment 5
Described a kind of soil sampling appts, the root of three drill bits is arranged in a linear.
Embodiment 6
Described a kind of soil sampling appts, No. one, rotating shaft, drill bit, No. one, gear, No. one, chain, No. two, gear and No. two, rotating shaft; Right cavity, No. three, rotating shaft, drill bit, No. three, gear, No. two, chain, No. four, gear and No. two, rotating shaft form to sample presss from both sides, the rotation of No. two, rotation axis, the rotation of No. four, driven gear and No. two, gear, No. two, gear No. four drive chains, No. three, chain No. two driven gears, No. three, gear drives No. three, rotating shaft, and No. three, rotating shaft drives the work of drill bit; No. one, gear No. two drive chains, No. one, chain driven gear, No. one, gear drives No. one, rotating shaft, and No. one, rotating shaft drives the work of drill bit.
Embodiment 7
Flexible connecting link comprises interior bar and outer bar, and interior bar connects right clamping bar and left clamping bar, and outer bar connects support bar; Extension coupling comprises outer coupling band and interior coupling lever, and outer coupling band connects the rotating shaft of rotating motor, No. two, interior coupling lever connection rotating shaft.
Certainly; above-mentioned explanation is not to restriction of the present utility model; the utility model is also not limited in above-mentioned citing, the change that those skilled in the art make in essential scope of the present utility model, remodeling, interpolation or replacement, also should belong to protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a soil sampling appts, its composition comprises: support bar (1), sampling folder, flexible connecting link (2), it is characterized in that: the flexible connecting link (2) described in described support bar (1) connects, the sampling folder described in described flexible connecting link (2) connects; Described sampling folder comprises left intermediate plate (3), and described left intermediate plate (3) connects hollow left clamping bar (4); Described left intermediate plate (3) connects left egative film (5), forms left cavity (6) between described left egative film (5) and described left intermediate plate (3); Described left cavity (6) No. one, interior connection rotating shaft (7), described left egative film (5) has left rotary shaft through hole, the outer end of described rotating shaft No. (7) connects three drill bits (8), No. one, described rotating shaft (7) connects No. one, gear (9), No. one, described gear (9) connects No. one, chain (10), No. one, described chain (10) connects No. two, gear (11), described gear No. two No. two, (11) connection rotating shafts (12) through the hollow parts of described left clamping bar (4); Described sampling folder comprises right clamping piece (13), and described right clamping piece (13) connects hollow right clamping bar (14); Described right clamping piece (13) connects right egative film (15), forms right cavity (16) between described right egative film (15) and described right clamping piece (13); Described right cavity (16) No. three, interior connection rotating shaft (17), described right egative film (15) has right spindle through hole, the drill bit (8) described in the connection of outer end of described rotating shaft No. three (17), No. three, described rotating shaft (17) connects No. three, gear (18), No. three, described gear (18) connects No. two, chain (19), No. two, described chain (19) connects No. four, gear (20) through the hollow parts of described right clamping bar (14), No. two, the rotating shaft (12) described in No. four, described gear (20) connects; One end of described rotating shaft No. two (12) connects the rotating shaft of rotating motor (21) by extension coupling (34), the other end of described rotating shaft No. two (12) is connected and fixed axle (22).
2. a kind of soil sampling appts according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described support bar (1) has center chute (23), the flexible connecting link (2) described in connecting in described center chute (23); It is No. one, the oblique mouth hanging (24) of 225 degree that the cell wall of described center chute (23) has with level, and the flexible connecting link (2) described in No. one, described oblique mouth hanging (24) coordinates uses.
3. a kind of soil sampling appts according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described rotating motor (21) connects motor support plate (25), the bottom of described motor support plate (25) connects two triangle bearing frames (26), a limit of described triangle bearing frame (26) is draw runner, described draw runner is connected on slideway (27), and described slideway (27) is opened on described support bar (1); Described stationary shaft (22) is fixedly connected on brace (28), described brace (28) is also connected on the described flexible connecting link (2) on right side, and it is No. two, the oblique mouth hanging (35) of 225 degree that described slideway (27) has with level.
4. a kind of soil sampling appts according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described left intermediate plate (3) connects serrate and grabs soil left (29), the bottom of described right clamping piece (13) connects serrate and grabs soil right (30), described serrate grab right of soil (30) and described serrate grab left of soil (29) with the use of; Described left clamping bar (4) connects left side bar (31), described right clamping bar (14) connects the right bar (32), described left side bar (31) and described the right bar (32) form the bar of loop bar, and the bar of described loop bar is contained in the cover (33) of described loop bar.
CN201420447500.5U 2014-08-08 2014-08-08 A kind of soil sampling appts Expired - Fee Related CN204064712U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105675342A (en) * 2016-01-20 2016-06-15 广东工业大学 Movable bidirectional soil sampling device
CN105716648A (en) * 2016-03-16 2016-06-29 河南工业大学 Spiral propeller of grain heap
CN106370474A (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-02-01 环境保护部南京环境科学研究所 Sampling device and sampling method for water flow in soil
CN107132073A (en) * 2017-07-05 2017-09-05 哈尔滨理工大学 Nuclear pollution Soils In The Region sample collector
CN107957348A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-04-24 刘平 A kind of hydraulic engineering soil sample equipment

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105675342A (en) * 2016-01-20 2016-06-15 广东工业大学 Movable bidirectional soil sampling device
CN105675342B (en) * 2016-01-20 2019-02-15 广东工业大学 The two-way drawing out soil equipment of packaged type
CN105716648A (en) * 2016-03-16 2016-06-29 河南工业大学 Spiral propeller of grain heap
CN105716648B (en) * 2016-03-16 2017-12-08 河南工业大学 Grain heap spiral propeller
CN106370474A (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-02-01 环境保护部南京环境科学研究所 Sampling device and sampling method for water flow in soil
CN106370474B (en) * 2016-08-26 2018-10-12 环境保护部南京环境科学研究所 Flow sampling apparatus and its method of sampling in soil
CN107132073A (en) * 2017-07-05 2017-09-05 哈尔滨理工大学 Nuclear pollution Soils In The Region sample collector
CN107132073B (en) * 2017-07-05 2023-07-18 哈尔滨理工大学 Soil sample collector for nuclear pollution area
CN107957348A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-04-24 刘平 A kind of hydraulic engineering soil sample equipment
CN107957348B (en) * 2017-12-15 2019-12-10 福州西城食品有限公司 Hydraulic engineering soil sampling equipment

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20141231

Termination date: 20150808

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model