CN204044952U - A kind of anti-theft device of the city underground cable based on RFID - Google Patents
A kind of anti-theft device of the city underground cable based on RFID Download PDFInfo
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- CN204044952U CN204044952U CN201420518691.XU CN201420518691U CN204044952U CN 204044952 U CN204044952 U CN 204044952U CN 201420518691 U CN201420518691 U CN 201420518691U CN 204044952 U CN204044952 U CN 204044952U
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008447 perception Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 21
- 238000013523 data management Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The anti-theft device of a kind of city underground cable based on RFID of the utility model design.RFID device, radio sensing network, communication network and computer technology that support is advanced, set up the intelligent network spreading all over street well lid underground cable, opens and report to the police under realizing well lid abnomal condition, to greatest extent electric power facility safety under guarantee well lid.Utilize the characteristic of RFID technique and WSN technology, realize reviewing supervision to well lid, safeguard road and ground well safety, once well lid is lost, send warning message immediately to back-end data processing enter, warning message is sent to maintainer by short message mode by backstage, and maintainer only needs scanning electron label, property right unit can be identified immediately, within the shortest time, mend dress well lid.To guaranteeing that the safety of city underground electric facility provides important leverage, improve the overhaul efficiency of well lid, simultaneously also to the strike that the thief of the underground cable stolen under the well lid of city gives to a certain degree.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of anti-theft device of the city underground cable based on RFID.Belong to the Regulation technical field of electric system.
Background technology
Along with the quickening of urbanization process, public utility development is rapid.The cable of the department such as electric power, communication mostly takes buried mode, and carry out daily servicing by well lid, this provides opportunity to lawless person, pries open well lid theft cable.Due to city enlarged areas, well lid has a very wide distribution, quantity large, causes supervision difficulty large, more and more rampant by the criminal offence of well lid theft cable.These steal damage behavior, have impact on the normal performance of facility function, and cause huge direct and consequential damage.Well lid cable theft prevention has become the huge difficult problem of puzzlement urban construction.
The management of current well lid underground cable mostly is artificial inspection, safeguard, antitheft, investigation remedial efforts efficiency is not high, how to guarantee that the electric power facility under well lid can be safeguarded in time, finding early for the various hidden danger occurred and investigate, is the current great difficult problem in the urgent need to address of Utilities Electric Co..Due to the laying situation of cable, we cannot adopt single pattern to carry out monitoring, alarming to cable.Although the theft preventing method of present city underground cable is a lot, there is different defects separately, many troubles and inconvenience can be brought on the application of reality.So select suitable scheme according to the situation of reality and condition, at moderate cost, accuracy rate is high, fully utilizing multiple technologies while rate of false alarm is low, to realize city underground cable burglar alarm is the content that we study.
Summary of the invention
Can safeguard in time in order to ensure the electric power facility under the well lid of city, the various hidden danger occurred are found early and investigated, and at moderate cost, accuracy rate is high, while rate of false alarm is low, comprehensive utilization multiple technologies realize the burglar alarm of city underground cable, and the utility model announces a kind of anti-theft device of the city underground cable based on RFID, mainly comprises RFID module, data transmission module, monitoring management module, data processing module and backstage decision-making module.
The technical scheme adopted that the utility model solves the problem is: this city underground cable burglar alarm relies on advanced RFID device, radio sensing network, communication network and computer technology, set up the intelligent network spreading all over street well lid underground cable, open under realizing well lid abnomal condition and report to the police, to greatest extent electric power facility safety under guarantee well lid.
RFID module is fixed in ground well by RFID label tag, has write the information such as the property right unit of well, contact person, phone and size, and has contacted with Database, conveniently can realize the identification of ground well in this label.
Data transmission module mainly comprises three parts, and it is respectively sensing node, relay transmission node and data center.The sensing node of all well lids and data center form WSN wireless sense network, when sensing node range data center is crossed far away, can arrange via node between, for extending the transmission range of wireless sense network.
Monitoring management module can Real-time Collection, store the current data of each control point process computer, and carry out Logic judgment and process, complete the storage of various information, backup, so that staff verifies.
Data processing module can realize following function: after background data management centre receives the warning message sent here from wireless sense network, backstage processes data, result sends to related management personnel in the mode of note, and the property right unit that related management personnel processed or contacted well lid in time changes well lid.
Backstage decision-making module is made up of computer digital animation center, warning notification center, application software.Master control, distributed control center are based upon city-level and county towns administrative authority or security department of relevant industries unit, receive the warning message of well lid monitoring acquisition terminal by computing machine and be combined with electronic chart, unified command scheduling responding carried out to each local affiliated manhole cover anti-theft and empowerment management is carried out to engineering maintenance.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the appearance of RFID technique and WSN technology and application, bring a lot of manageability to the management of city manhole cover underground cable.The novel characteristic utilizing RFID technique and WSN technology of this experiment, realizes reviewing supervision to well lid, safeguards road and ground well safety.Once well lid is lost, send warning message immediately to back-end data processing enter, warning message is sent to maintainer by short message mode by backstage, and maintainer only needs scanning electron label, can identify property right unit immediately, mends dress well lid within the shortest time.To guaranteeing that the safety of city underground electric facility provides important leverage, simultaneously also to the strike that the thief of the underground cable stolen under the well lid of city gives to a certain degree.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model well lid underground cable theft management fundamental diagram.
Fig. 2 is module composition diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the functional block diagram that the utility model mainly realizes.
Fig. 4 is the utility model system hardware composition frame chart.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail.
Well lid is installed the sensing node of integrated inclination sensor, well lid moves rear sensing node and sends warning message, warning message passes through sensing node, the radio sensing network that via node and data center are formed sends to background data management centre, be sent to the mobile phone of related management personnel in the mode of note after background data management centre receives warning message, related management personnel verified information also carries out site disposal, send information by WSN network after Resolving probiems and return background data management centre, back-stage management center solves warning message, if problem does not solve the property right unit that related management personnel can contact well lid, dress well lid is mended within the shortest time.The RFID label tag of anti-metal is installed at ground well edge, and can store the details of well lid and ground well in label, field personnel can scan by hand-held set property right unit and the details that label knows ground well and well lid, is convenient to the timely replacing of well lid; Carry out noncontact by hand-held set to well lid to make an inventory; Releasing warning information is sent to back-end data processing enter by hand-held set.This anti-theft device can be divided into RFID module, data transmission module, monitoring management module, data processing module and backstage decision-making module by summary.
RFID module is fixed in ground well by RFID label tag, has write the information such as the property right unit of well, contact person, phone and size, and has contacted with Database, conveniently can realize the identification of ground well in this label.The mark of well lid adopts sensing node, sensing node is primarily of following effect: 1. as the mark of well lid, its internal record information such as the property right unit of well lid, contact person, phone and size; 2. as sensing acquisition node, its inside is integrated with inclination movement sensor, and when well lid is once move or moving, sensing node will send warning message automatically; 3. as the node in WSN wireless sensing, for the wireless transmission of data.Sensing node inside has unique No. ID, it is numbered by zones of different, road and affiliated unit, is moved produce certain inclination angle once well lid, thus triggers sense node sends warning message, backstage arranges personnel to process according to warning message in time, avoids well lid stolen.
Data transmission module mainly comprises three parts, and it is respectively sensing node, relay transmission node and data center.The sensing node of all well lids and data center form WSN wireless sense network, when sensing node range data center is crossed far away, can arrange via node between, for extending the transmission range of wireless sense network.When well lid moves, sensing node sends warning message immediately, is sent to back-end data processing enter by WSN wireless sense network through warning message.
Monitoring management module can Real-time Collection, store the current data of each control point process computer, and carry out Logic judgment and process, complete the storage of various information, backup so that staff verifies.The statistical report form of automatic generation Various types of data, warning message is for inquiry and print, and monitors the state of well lid in real time, data is deposited machine for future reference; Mode with note after alarm information processing sends to managerial personnel.Monitoring management configuration network server, supervisory computer, uninterrupted power source, system software.
The unlatching situation of real-time monitoring pipeline manhole lid, gathers well lid and opens and closes after signal, upload warning message to Surveillance center by the terminal acquisition node in pipeline, and Surveillance center is according to the unlatching of coding and opening and closing signal determination well lid or closed condition; System at regular intervals is patrolled and examined slave computer and equipment, automatic diagnosis well lid state; Remote master is deployed troops on garrison duty, withdraw a garrison, centralized management, safe and secret; WSN radio sensing network is adopted to carry out data transmission; Maintainer can within the shortest time skilled application systems software, to grasping this providing convenience property of anti-theft technique timely; The display of well lid fault and file, to the various faults of local piping shaft on electronic chart, show, and in automatic storage system database; The network management to each well lid in even whole city within the scope of large regions can be realized simultaneously; Manhole cover anti-theft control and command platform can guarantee quick responding, realizes the target of precision strike, to put prevention first, property loss is reduced to Min.; System high stability, ensure that equipment runs well; Hardware internal house dog controller, improves the reliability of system; There is waterproof, antirust, anticorrosion, anti-sediment design simultaneously, the impact that the Changes in weather due to the external world is brought can be reduced.
WSN forms by being deployed in cheap microsensor nodes a large amount of in monitored area, the network system of the self-organization of the multi-hop formed by communication, its objective is the information of perceived well lid in perception collaboratively, acquisition and processing network's coverage area, and send the data to control data corporation.
Backstage decision-making module is made up of computer digital animation center, warning notification center, application software.Master control, distributed control center are based upon city-level and county towns administrative authority or security department of relevant industries unit, receive the warning message of well lid monitoring acquisition terminal by computing machine and be combined with electronic chart, unified command scheduling responding carried out to each local affiliated manhole cover anti-theft and empowerment management is carried out to engineering maintenance.
Data processing module can realize following function: after background data management centre receives the warning message sent here from wireless sense network, backstage processes data, result sends to related management personnel in the mode of note, and the property right unit that related management personnel processed or contacted well lid in time changes well lid.
RFID information recognition function adopts radio carrier mechanics of communication to realize exchanges data, can realize noncontact reading tag information.The management of well lid uses RFID label tag, and the main information of well lid can be recorded in label.Because each RFID label tag has a globally unique id number, therefore RFID label tag cannot be replicated and exchange.When making an inventory, portable equipment just can be used to read the data being arranged on the RFID label tag of device interior without the need to opening device housings, grasping the main information of well lid simultaneously.RFID label tag is arranged on device interior, and security, confidentiality are stronger.Because RFID label tag cannot be imitated, so well lid information can be checked in time, grasp well lid attrition status fast.
Can by hand-held set identification ground well label information when related management personnel safeguard well lid, and revise the label information of well lid, by radio sensing network, information is uploaded to background data management centre after amendment, background data management centre Directly solution is except alarm.
What finally illustrate is, above embodiment is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model and unrestricted, although be described the utility model by referring to preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, various change can be made to it in the form and details, and not depart from the spirit and scope of the present utility model that appended claims limits.
Claims (5)
1. based on an anti-theft device for the city underground cable of RFID, it is characterized in that: this anti-theft device comprises RFID module, data transmission module, monitoring management module, data processing module and backstage decision-making module; RFID device, radio sensing network, communication network and computer technology that its support is advanced, set up the intelligent network spreading all over street well lid underground cable, opens and report to the police under realizing well lid abnomal condition, to greatest extent electric power facility safety under guarantee well lid.
2. the anti-theft device of a kind of city underground cable based on RFID according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described RFID module, that RFID label tag is fixed in ground well, the information such as the property right unit of well, contact person, phone and size have been write in this label, and contact with Database, conveniently can realize the identification of ground well.
3. the anti-theft device of a kind of city underground cable based on RFID according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described wireless transport module, the sensing node of all well lids and data center form WSN wireless sense network, when sensing node range data center is crossed far away, via node can be arranged between, for extending the transmission range of wireless sense network; WSN forms by being deployed in cheap microsensor nodes a large amount of in monitored area, the network system of the self-organization of the multi-hop formed by communication, its objective is the information of perceived well lid in perception collaboratively, acquisition and processing network's coverage area, and send the data to control data corporation.
4. the anti-theft device of a kind of city underground cable based on RFID according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described monitoring management module can Real-time Collection, store the current data of each control point process computer, and carry out Logic judgment and process, complete the storage of various information, backup, so that staff verifies.
5. the anti-theft device of a kind of city underground cable based on RFID according to claim 1, its functional character is: have the anti-theft alarm function to city underground cable, WSN wireless transmission function, backstage decision making function, warning forwarding capability, RFID information recognition function and alarm release function.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104517422A (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2015-04-15 | 芜湖市晨韵自动化科技有限公司 | Underground cable monitoring pre-alarm system based on Internet of Things |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104517422A (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2015-04-15 | 芜湖市晨韵自动化科技有限公司 | Underground cable monitoring pre-alarm system based on Internet of Things |
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