Fatigue driving alarm glasses with function
Technical field
The utility model relates to wearable device field, more precisely relates to a kind of fatigue driving alarm glasses with function.
Background technology
Automobile is as the requisite vehicles, safe driving is the topic receiving much concern in social life, except improving driveship with the security threat in reply running car, get rid of and avoid becoming at the security threat in when driving the important development direction of vehicle security drive by utility appliance, fatigue driving is that a kind of common driving safety threatens, in the time of driver tired driving, to the perception of surrounding environment, situation judgement, the manipulation ability of vehicle has decline in various degree, very easily there is traffic hazard, therefore research and develop high performance driver status Real-Time Monitoring and early warning technology, can effectively reduce the potential safety hazard that fatigue driving brings, ensure driver and periphery personnel's the security of the lives and property, at present fatigue driving plant quarantine is modal is that eye taking driver is as detected object, also referred to as the method for detecting fatigue driving based on vision, it mainly judges driver's degree of fatigue by detecting the closed situation of driver's eye, existingly judge that by detecting eye closure driving asthenopic equipment is all by being arranged on bearing circle or the camera of rearview mirror is captured whole driver's upper part of the body picture, detect face by image processing algorithm again, in the image of face, find eyes, and judge eyes whether close and, use this kind of method to equipment requirement more complicated, often need vehicle to change, in addition, this kind of method is very easy to be subject to the interference of external environment, for example night, light was excessively dark, less or the wearing spectacles of driver's eyes and driver's head rock and more easily make image processing algorithm cannot accurately find driver's eyes, False Rate is higher, more difficultly accepted by drivers.
Chinese patent CN102324166A, a kind of method for detecting fatigue driving and device, on January 18 2012 Shen Qing Publication day, the invention discloses a kind of method for detecting fatigue driving and device, and the method comprises: the driver's head image location human face region based on collecting, detect nose frame region based on described human face region, described nose frame region is the region of connecting portion frame on driver's bridge of the nose that connects glasses left and right picture frame, if nose frame region detected, obtain human eye area based on described nose frame region, if nose frame region do not detected, based on described human face region location human eye area, analyze eyes closed state based on described human eye area, by eyes closed state compared with fatigue criteria, judge that whether driver is in fatigue state, the present invention is by the scheme in search nose frame region, overcome and in traditional human eye searching method based on machine vision, directly searched human eye and be very easily subject to glasses, the defect that the objects such as sunglasses disturb, improve the accuracy to the closed judgement of driver's eyes, and then improve the accuracy of fatigue driving judgement, there is better adaptability, this invention belongs to the one of tradition dependence image processing and identification human eye mode, the quality requirements that camera was photographed to image is very high, night, light was dark, driver's head jitter, driver's wearing spectacles, the factors such as driver's eyes is less all easily cause image recognition mistake, False Rate is high, be not suitable for promoting the use of.
Chinese patent CN202776331U, the fatigue driving physiological signal of Bluetooth transmission gathers glasses, March 13 2013 Granted publication day, the fatigue driving physiological signal that the utility model discloses Bluetooth transmission gathers glasses, these glasses are equipped with: sensor group and Bluetooth transmission module, sensor group comprises bridge of the nose myoelectric sensor, for detection of driver's the eyes number of times that blinks, and head brain electric transducer, for detection of driver's brain wave frequency, wherein, the output of bridge of the nose myoelectric sensor and head brain electric transducer is connected to respectively the input of Bluetooth transmission module, by Bluetooth transmission module, detected sensor group data are externally exported, the problem that the utility model has not only solved location and worn, and adopt bridge of the nose myoelectric sensor and head brain electric transducer to gather physiological signal, there is data volume little, directly, comprehensively, do not need complicated processing processing, the features such as individual privacy of can not exposing, can accurately detect driver's fatigue driving physiological signal, help about administrative authority is accurate and the timely fatigue driving degree that judges driver, play a great role for reducing traffic hazard, but using the methods such as brain wave or bridge of the nose flesh to detect fatigue driving does not have eye occlusion detection accurate, and because of everyone physiological characteristic difference, be difficult to determine unified standard.
As can be seen here, current fatigue driving monitoring and still Shortcomings of panalarm, exist and promote room for improvement.
In view of the deficiency of current fatigue driving monitoring and panalarm existence, the design people is based on being engaged in this type of product design manufacture for many years, amass and have abundant professional knowledge and practical experience, consult pertinent literature and physical construction innovation example, actively innovation research in addition, to designing a kind of novel fatigue driving monitoring and panalarm, can improve current fatigue driving monitoring and panalarm, make it have more competitiveness and practicality, through constantly research, design, and after repeatedly studying sample and improving, finally create the utility model of true tool use value.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem underlying to be solved in the utility model is, overcome the deficiency that current fatigue driving monitoring and panalarm exist, and provide a kind of fatigue driving alarm glasses with function, overcome at present by detecting eye closure and judged that driving asthenopic equipment is all by being arranged on bearing circle or the camera of rearview mirror is captured whole driver's upper part of the body picture, detect face by image processing algorithm again, in the image of face, find eyes, and judge eyes whether close and, use this kind of method to equipment requirement more complicated, often need vehicle to change, Chang Rongyi is subject to the interference of external environment in addition, for example night, light was excessively dark, less or the wearing spectacles of driver's eyes and driver's head rock and more easily make image processing algorithm cannot accurately find driver's eyes, False Rate is higher, more difficult by problem that drivers accepted, a kind of detection driver equipment whether fatigue driving is also reported to the police of the wearable glasses profile based on detection eyes closed state is provided.
The utility model solves its technical problem underlying and is achieved through the following technical solutions, according to the fatigue driving alarm glasses with function the utility model proposes, fatigue driving alarm glasses with function comprises picture frame, eyeglass, left mirror leg, right mirror leg, hummer and vibrations motor module, main control chip, infrared LED, infrared camera, battery and USB interface, eyeglass can be dismantled from picture frame, hummer and vibrations motor module and main control chip are positioned at left mirror leg middle part, battery and USB interface are positioned at right mirror midleg, infrared LED and infrared camera are positioned at picture frame inner side, the light that infrared LED sends can be received by infrared camera after eyeball reflection, main control chip respectively with hummer and vibrations motor module, infrared LED, infrared camera, battery, USB interface realizes electricity and connects.
The utility model mainly irradiates eyeball by infrared LED secondary light source, the high light reflectivity point that infrared camera detects eyeball reflects infrared light judge whether eyes close and, and data are sent to and in the processor in mirror leg, calculate wink time and frequency and judge whether fatigue driving of driver, drive hummer to send alarm sound and drive vibrations motor to send vibrations by processor again and report to the police, remind driver to drive with caution.
The topological structure of environment measuring Information Service in Mobile described in the utility model, the beneficial effect of its generation is: use infrared LED secondary light source and infrared camera can effectively get rid of the interference problem of external light source, and adopt spectacle structure, the below that infrared LED and infrared camera are arranged on to mirror holder is followed together with driver's eyes and is moved, avoid the driver's head in driving to rock the impact on judgement, judge whether fatigue driving of driver by driver's eyes being closed with the detection of frequency and time, can be by sound and alerting by vibration driver, the generation avoiding traffic accident, the driving that ensures safety is driven, fatigue driving alarm glasses with function accuracy of detection is high, hardware unit is simply with low cost, and wear light, have broad application prospects.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the electricity syndeton schematic diagram of embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the relative position rough schematic of embodiment of the present utility model.
Description of reference numerals: 1, picture frame; 2, eyeglass; 3, left mirror leg; 4, right mirror leg; 5, hummer and vibrations motor module; 6, main control chip; 7, infrared LED; 8, infrared camera; 9, battery; 10, USB interface.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment, to its embodiment, structure, feature and effect thereof according to the utility model proposes, be described in detail as follows.
Refer to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 2, fatigue driving alarm glasses with function of the present utility model, fatigue driving alarm glasses with function comprises picture frame 1, eyeglass 2, left mirror leg 3, right mirror leg 4, hummer and vibrations motor module 5, main control chip 6, infrared LED 7, infrared camera 8, battery 9 and usb 10, eyeglass 2 can be from picture frame 1 dismounting, hummer and vibrations motor module 5 and main control chip 6 are positioned at left mirror leg 3 middle parts, battery 9 and usb 10 are positioned at right mirror leg 4 middle parts, infrared LED 7 and infrared camera 8 are positioned at picture frame 1 inner side, the light that infrared LED 7 sends can be received by infrared camera 8 after eyeball reflection, main control chip 6 respectively with hummer and vibrations motor module 5, infrared LED 7, infrared camera 8, battery 9, usb 10 is realized electricity and is connected.Because eyeglass 2 is dismountable, can change concave lens, Sunglasses lenses sun clips etc. and have the eyeglass of specific function, increase use crowd scope of the present utility model.
The above, it is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not the utility model is done to any pro forma restriction, any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that every foundation technical spirit of the present utility model is done above embodiment, all still belong to the scope of technical solutions of the utility model.