CN106558191A - Fatigue driving early warning glasses - Google Patents
Fatigue driving early warning glasses Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106558191A CN106558191A CN201611166419.XA CN201611166419A CN106558191A CN 106558191 A CN106558191 A CN 106558191A CN 201611166419 A CN201611166419 A CN 201611166419A CN 106558191 A CN106558191 A CN 106558191A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- eyeball
- blink
- warning
- image
- fatigue driving
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 210000005252 bulbus oculi Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 210000001508 eye Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000004397 blinking Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004438 eyesight Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000001491 myopia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000001747 pupil Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000003464 asthenopia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004379 myopia Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
- G08B21/06—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons indicating a condition of sleep, e.g. anti-dozing alarms
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06V—IMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
- G06V20/00—Scenes; Scene-specific elements
- G06V20/50—Context or environment of the image
- G06V20/59—Context or environment of the image inside of a vehicle, e.g. relating to seat occupancy, driver state or inner lighting conditions
- G06V20/597—Recognising the driver's state or behaviour, e.g. attention or drowsiness
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Eyeglasses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses fatigue driving early warning glasses, which comprise glasses frames and detachable lenses arranged on the glasses frames, wherein the glasses frames are eyeball monitoring devices for warning and reminding monitoring eye states. The realization method comprises the following steps: acquiring an image of eyes in real time, and calculating the blinking times in unit time; and judging whether the blinking number of times in unit time is lower than a preset blinking number, and if so, giving a warning. The invention can monitor the blinking action of the eyeballs and send out warning reminding in time, thereby effectively preventing accidents caused by fatigue driving of a driver; the invention has simple structure and is light.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fatigue driving early warning glasses and its method.
Background technology
In general, number of winks is fewer, represents eyes more tired.The number of times of common people's blink per minute is general
At 20-30 time, if long-duration driving, wink time can be reduced to 4-8 time, and this phenomenon is automatic, sheet
People cannot discover.Now eyes are in fatigue state.The user for needing to wear glasses especially for myopia etc. is (especially near-sighted
Teenager), glasses continue fatigue state and also vision can be exerted an adverse impact.
The content of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned deficiency, the present invention provides a kind of new fatigue driving early warning glasses.
A kind of fatigue driving early warning glasses, including spectacle-frame, the removable lens being arranged on spectacle-frame, the spectacle-frame
Be provided with the eyeball supervising device of prompting is alerted for monitoring eye state and correlation behavior being carried out.
The eyeball supervising device includes：Main control module, the eyeball image acquisition device being connected with main control module respectively and police
Accuse device；And the chargeable energy storage module powered for eyeball supervising device.
The eyeball image acquisition device is to be arranged at spectacle-frame both sides for gathering first photographic head and the of eyeball image
Two photographic head.
The caution device includes buzzer and vibrator.
It is additionally provided with the wireless communication module being connected with main control module.
A kind of implementation method of fatigue driving early warning glasses, comprises the following steps：1) image of Real-time Collection eyes, calculates
The number of winks of unit interval；2) whether unit interval number of winks is judged less than default blink time, if blinking less than default
Eye number of times, then give a warning.
The implementation method of step (1) is the image that (a) gathers eyes at predetermined intervals, obtains each two field picture
Eyeball characteristics of image；Before and after (b) judgement, whether the eyeball characteristics of image of two width images is consistent, judges blink if inconsistent
Action, and record the time of origin (c) of blink action according to the number of winks in the blink action record unit of account time.
The method for giving a warning includes piping and vibrating and carry out warning prompting by buzzer and vibrator.
It is described give a warning include：A () main control module generates warning message, be sent to machine top by wireless communication module
Box or television set；B () Set Top Box or television set receive warning message after, picture and/or sound are carried out by screen and/or loudspeaker
The warning of sound is reminded.
Also include pre-configured step：A () is set up with television set and/or Set Top Box by wireless communication module and is connected；B () leads to
The eyeball supervising device for crossing the specialized configuration interface pair of television set and/or Set Top Box carries out the parameter configuration of correlation；C () will configure
Good parameter is synchronized to eyeball supervising device by radio communication.
In sum, the invention has the advantages that can be monitored to the blink action of eyeball, send in time
Warning is reminded, and is mitigated the burden of glasses, is effectively alleviated eyestrain；Teenager vision is provided and is effectively protected effect；Structure
Succinctly, light, applied widely, application is flexible.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the glasses overall structure diagram of blink monitoring of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the system structure diagram of eyeball supervising device of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to allow those skilled in the art be best understood from technical scheme, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to this
Invention is further elaborated.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, present invention is disclosed a kind of fatigue driving early warning glasses.Including spectacle-frame, spectacle-frame is arranged at
On removable lens, the spectacle-frame be provided with for monitor eye state and to correlation behavior carry out alert prompting eyeball
Supervising device.Eyeball supervising device includes：Main control module, the eyeball image acquisition device being connected with main control module respectively and warning dress
Put；And power for eyeball supervising device chargeable energy storage module (as lithium battery eyeball image acquisition device to be arranged at glasses
Frame both sides are used for the first photographic head 31 and the second camera 32 for gathering eyeball image.
Present invention further teaches a kind of method of blink monitoring.
First photographic head 31 of eyeball image acquisition device is with second camera 32 by real-time at predetermined intervals
The image of collection eyes, obtains the eyeball characteristics of image of each two field picture.The feature of eyeball image can take the tracking of pupil
Mode realizes that pupil is invisible when such as people blinks.The time spent in default time interval is no more than once blinked, such as
0th, 1 second.Whether the eyeball image and the eyeball characteristics of image of upper piece image that judgement is currently collected be consistent, if inconsistent
Judge the action of blink, and record the time of origin of blink action；The definition of above-mentioned " consistent " is judged by the feature taken
Method is specifically determining.
Whether the number of winks of unit of account time (in one minute) simultaneously judges unit interval number of winks less than default
Blink time, if being less than default number of winks, give a warning.
The method for giving a warning can pass through piping and vibrate and carrying out warning prompting for buzzer and vibrator.User receives
Just oneself number of winks can be known very little after reminding to warning, it is necessary to rest.
In order to realize more preferable intellectuality, the present invention is additionally provided with the wireless communication module being connected with main control module.Pass through
Wireless communication module can realize that other smart machines enter interacting for row information with television set, Set Top Box and mobile phone etc..
Therefore, by following steps, sending for warning can also realize that (a) main control module generates warning message, by wireless communication module
It is sent to Set Top Box or television set；B () Set Top Box or television set receive warning message after, carried out by screen and/or loudspeaker
The warning of picture and/or sound is reminded.
Eyeball supervising device can also be carried out simultaneously pre-configured：A () is by wireless communication module and television set and/or machine
Top box sets up connection；B the eyeball supervising device at the specialized configuration interface pair of () by television set and/or Set Top Box carries out correlation
Parameter configuration (such as presets number of winks of unit interval etc.)；C the parameter for having configured is synchronized to eyeball by radio communication by ()
Supervising device.Eyeball supervising device can be run with confidence according to related.
Glasses of the present invention disclosure satisfy that daily application, and by the design of removable lens, user can also be freely
Change eyeglass.No matter being in, viewing film is all suitable for using computer or even at the cinema for viewing program, working, and application is flexibly wide
It is general.
The present embodiment is the more excellent embodiment of the present invention, and the part not being described in detail adopts known maturation
Technology.It should be noted that in the case of without departing substantially from spirit of the invention and its essence, those of ordinary skill in the art work as can
Various corresponding changes and deformation are made according to the present invention, but the right that these change and deformation should all belong to appended by the present invention will
The protection domain asked.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of fatigue driving early warning glasses, including spectacle-frame, the removable lens being arranged on spectacle-frame, it is characterised in that
The spectacle-frame is provided with and alerts the eyeball supervising device of prompting for monitoring eye state and correlation behavior being carried out.
2. a kind of fatigue driving early warning glasses according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the eyeball supervising device bag
Include：Main control module, the eyeball image acquisition device being connected with main control module respectively and caution device；And supply for eyeball supervising device
The chargeable energy storage module of electricity.
3. a kind of fatigue driving early warning glasses according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the eyeball image acquisition device is
Spectacle-frame both sides are arranged at for gathering first photographic head and second camera of eyeball image.
4. a kind of fatigue driving early warning glasses according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the caution device includes buzzing
Device and vibrator.
5. a kind of fatigue driving early warning glasses according to claim 4, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with and main control module connects
The wireless communication module for connecing.
6. a kind of method that blink is monitored, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
(1) image of Real-time Collection eyes, the number of winks of unit of account time；
(2) judge that unit interval number of winks, whether less than default blink time, if being less than default number of winks, sends police
Accuse.
7. the method for a kind of blink monitoring according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the implementation method of step (1) is：
A () gathers the image of eyes at predetermined intervals, obtain the eyeball characteristics of image of each two field picture；Two before and after (b) judgement
Whether the eyeball characteristics of image of width image is consistent, judges the action that blink occurs, and record sending out for blink action if inconsistent
The raw time；C () is according to the number of winks in the blink action record unit of account time.
8. the method that a kind of blink according to claim 7 is monitored, it is characterised in that the method for giving a warning includes
Piping and vibrating and carry out warning prompting by buzzer and vibrator.
9. it is according to claim 7 it is a kind of blink monitoring method, it is characterised in that it is described give a warning include：(a)
Main control module generates warning message, is sent to Set Top Box or television set by wireless communication module；
B () Set Top Box or television set receive warning message after, the police of picture and/or sound is carried out by screen and/or loudspeaker
Accuse and remind.
10. the method that a kind of blink according to claim 9 is monitored, it is characterised in that also including pre-configured step：
A () is set up with television set and/or Set Top Box by wireless communication module and is connected；
B the eyeball supervising device at the specialized configuration interface pair of () by television set and/or Set Top Box carries out the parameter configuration of correlation；
C the parameter for having configured is synchronized to eyeball supervising device by radio communication by ().
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611166419.XA CN106558191A (en) | 2016-12-16 | 2016-12-16 | Fatigue driving early warning glasses |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611166419.XA CN106558191A (en) | 2016-12-16 | 2016-12-16 | Fatigue driving early warning glasses |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106558191A true CN106558191A (en) | 2017-04-05 |
Family
ID=58445284
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611166419.XA Pending CN106558191A (en) | 2016-12-16 | 2016-12-16 | Fatigue driving early warning glasses |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106558191A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106898118A (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2017-06-27 | 华迅金安（北京）科技有限公司 | Prevent the intelligence system and method for fatigue driving |
| CN107392153A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2017-11-24 | 中国科学院苏州生物医学工程技术研究所 | Human-body fatigue degree decision method |
| CN107648719A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2018-02-02 | 中国人民解放军总医院 | The eye wearable system stimulated based on fatigue detecting with awakening |
| CN110115796A (en) * | 2019-05-06 | 2019-08-13 | 苏州国科视清医疗科技有限公司 | The awake system of fatigue detecting and rush of eye movement parameter monitoring based on N-range image processing algorithm |
| CN114488571A (en) * | 2022-03-05 | 2022-05-13 | 深圳市深科创投科技有限公司 | Intelligent audio glasses capable of monitoring fatigue driving and fatigue driving monitoring method |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2012160205A1 (en) * | 2011-05-26 | 2012-11-29 | Agro Prof Felice Eugenio | Anti-sleep glasses |
| CN202631884U (en) * | 2012-07-06 | 2012-12-26 | 王光强 | Driver sleep monitoring glasses |
| CN104090384A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-10-08 | 广东九联科技股份有限公司 | Glasses capable of monitoring blinking and method for monitoring blinking |
| CN204028500U (en) * | 2014-07-01 | 2014-12-17 | 马天驰 | Fatigue driving alarm glasses with function |
| CN204614164U (en) * | 2015-04-22 | 2015-09-02 | 沈阳大学 | Based on the bus transportation driver fatigue monitoring glasses of SPCE061A chip |
| CN105046885A (en) * | 2015-08-03 | 2015-11-11 | 刘天键 | Wearable-glasses-type fatigue early warning equipment and working method thereof |
| CN105303770A (en) * | 2014-06-03 | 2016-02-03 | 现代摩比斯株式会社 | Sleepy warning device with wearable display for driver and method |
| CN105448043A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-03-30 | 上海理工大学 | Reminder and pair of reminding glasses thereof |
| CN205194016U (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2016-04-27 | 湖南科技大学 | Driver fatigue reminds and prevents glasses |
| CN205608328U (en) * | 2016-01-19 | 2016-09-28 | 苏州大学 | Sleepy warning glasses of driving |
-
2016
- 2016-12-16 CN CN201611166419.XA patent/CN106558191A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2012160205A1 (en) * | 2011-05-26 | 2012-11-29 | Agro Prof Felice Eugenio | Anti-sleep glasses |
| CN202631884U (en) * | 2012-07-06 | 2012-12-26 | 王光强 | Driver sleep monitoring glasses |
| CN105303770A (en) * | 2014-06-03 | 2016-02-03 | 现代摩比斯株式会社 | Sleepy warning device with wearable display for driver and method |
| CN104090384A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-10-08 | 广东九联科技股份有限公司 | Glasses capable of monitoring blinking and method for monitoring blinking |
| CN204028500U (en) * | 2014-07-01 | 2014-12-17 | 马天驰 | Fatigue driving alarm glasses with function |
| CN204614164U (en) * | 2015-04-22 | 2015-09-02 | 沈阳大学 | Based on the bus transportation driver fatigue monitoring glasses of SPCE061A chip |
| CN105046885A (en) * | 2015-08-03 | 2015-11-11 | 刘天键 | Wearable-glasses-type fatigue early warning equipment and working method thereof |
| CN205194016U (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2016-04-27 | 湖南科技大学 | Driver fatigue reminds and prevents glasses |
| CN105448043A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-03-30 | 上海理工大学 | Reminder and pair of reminding glasses thereof |
| CN205608328U (en) * | 2016-01-19 | 2016-09-28 | 苏州大学 | Sleepy warning glasses of driving |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106898118A (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2017-06-27 | 华迅金安（北京）科技有限公司 | Prevent the intelligence system and method for fatigue driving |
| CN107392153A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2017-11-24 | 中国科学院苏州生物医学工程技术研究所 | Human-body fatigue degree decision method |
| CN107392153B (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2020-09-29 | 中国科学院苏州生物医学工程技术研究所 | Human body fatigue degree judging method |
| CN107648719A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2018-02-02 | 中国人民解放军总医院 | The eye wearable system stimulated based on fatigue detecting with awakening |
| CN110115796A (en) * | 2019-05-06 | 2019-08-13 | 苏州国科视清医疗科技有限公司 | The awake system of fatigue detecting and rush of eye movement parameter monitoring based on N-range image processing algorithm |
| CN110115796B (en) * | 2019-05-06 | 2021-10-22 | 苏州国科视清医疗科技有限公司 | Fatigue detection and awakening promotion system based on eye movement parameter monitoring of N-range image processing algorithm |
| CN114488571A (en) * | 2022-03-05 | 2022-05-13 | 深圳市深科创投科技有限公司 | Intelligent audio glasses capable of monitoring fatigue driving and fatigue driving monitoring method |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN106558191A (en) | Fatigue driving early warning glasses | |
| CN104090384A (en) | Glasses capable of monitoring blinking and method for monitoring blinking | |
| JP6868043B2 (en) | Devices and methods for monitoring device usage | |
| US11612316B2 (en) | Medical system and method operable to control sensor-based wearable devices for examining eyes | |
| CN105739127B (en) | Intelligent glasses and asthenopia recognition methods | |
| CN201060334Y (en) | Anti-doze glasses | |
| CN204331144U (en) | Zoom helmet | |
| CN104461019B (en) | Bow the system and method for prompting | |
| CN104142583A (en) | Intelligent glasses with blinking detection function and implementation method thereof | |
| CN106448088A (en) | Intelligent wearable eyesight protecting device and method | |
| CN103886288B (en) | A kind of sleepy detection method and its system | |
| KR102237238B1 (en) | Vision training device to improve fusion function | |
| CN110141185B (en) | Wearing equipment of vision prevention monitoring and possess eyesight training function | |
| CN104238752B (en) | Information processing method and first wearable device | |
| CN105678976A (en) | Auxiliary health prompting device for computer user | |
| CN110262074B (en) | Intelligent eye protection instrument | |
| CN104635357B (en) | A kind of wearable intelligent glasses | |
| CN108398811A (en) | glasses, display server, display, display system and its working method | |
| KR101982848B1 (en) | Vision aids apparatus for the vulnerable group of sight comprising a removable wearable device and a control device | |
| CN108665689A (en) | Wearable smart machine and anti-absent-minded based reminding method | |
| CN107066089A (en) | A kind of mobile phone eye posture guard method based on computer vision technique | |
| CN207851446U (en) | A kind of eyesight safety goggles | |
| JP6904215B2 (en) | Operation support method, operation support program and head-mounted display device | |
| CN205374919U (en) | Range finding glasses | |
| CN204972150U (en) | Can throw closely reader of positive out -of -focus image |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170405 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |