CN203984952U - A kind of novel saline land water and soil improved system - Google Patents
A kind of novel saline land water and soil improved system Download PDFInfo
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- CN203984952U CN203984952U CN201420321888.4U CN201420321888U CN203984952U CN 203984952 U CN203984952 U CN 203984952U CN 201420321888 U CN201420321888 U CN 201420321888U CN 203984952 U CN203984952 U CN 203984952U
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Abstract
A kind of novel saline land of the present utility model water and soil improved system, comprises hidden pipe, micro-filtration water hole, and filter course, plantation soil layer, shower buried regions, shower and cloudy well, described hidden pipe is arranged on the right side of cloudy well; Described micro-filtration water hole is horizontally installed on the lower end position of filter course; Described filter course is arranged on the top in micro-filtration water hole; Described plantation soil layer is arranged on the lower position of shower buried regions; Described shower buried regions is arranged on the top of plantation soil layer; Described shower is embedded in the inside of shower buried regions; Described cloudy well is arranged on the left side of hidden pipe.Setting by shower and micro-filtration water hole, is conducive to improve the sprinkling efficiency and filter effect, strengthens the effect of desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching desalination, makes desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching homogenising, further reduces maintenance cost, increases the service life.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to water and soil improved system field, relates in particular to a kind of novel saline land water and soil improved system.
Background technology
At present, plough and day by day to reduce and to have become a global difficult problem, develop coastal beach, saline land, inland, make full use of existing resource, be a good selection.China's arable area is limited, and all kinds of coastal beach ground approximately has more than 8,000,000 mu, and saline and alkaline is large because of salt content in thousand minutes saline lands more than three, below 8/1000ths, idle, utilized reluctantly, utilized reluctantly, its output also very low, economic benefit is very bad.Traditional alkaline land improving technology comprises:
1. kind plant Salt And Alkali Tolerance kind, according to salinization and alkalization, select adapted varieties, accomplish to fit and fit kind.
2. applying organic manure is improved soil.Fertilizer can improve soil group energy structure, builds up fertility, and promotes topsoil improvement, reduces salt content, to alleviate saline and alkaline negative effect.
3. rational tillage.Plough and should not cross dark and carry out leveling, prevent the accumulation of salt in the surface soil, excavate open drain in order to draining and desalination simultaneously.
4. adopt plastic film to intercept.Film laying under plow layer, landfill nonsaline-alkali soil intercepts salinity and rises, improvement soil.
5. irrigate the desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching.By irrigation, spray the effect that reaches desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching desalination, but spray head easily gets rusty and corrodes, easily by clod, stopped up, be unfavorable for the carrying out of the desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching simultaneously.
Traditional alkaline land improving technology normally adopts the measures such as open drain row's alkali, large hydraulic pressure alkali, raised fields row alkali to carry out.These measure ubiquities are large by fresh water amount, cause water scarcity; The underground buck that contains divides reverse osmosis phenomenon serious, once lack of water fresh water pressure tank will cause saline Land again, alkaline land improving is difficult to thoroughly.The alkaline land improving technology also having is at saline and alkaline provided underground hidden pipe, but hidden pipe is buried, is undergroundly easily choked up with silt, and affects draining salt discharge efficiency, cause ground drip washing to be infiltrated inhomogeneous, soil salinity leaching heterogeneity, water resource can not reuse, and water resource waste is serious.Due to existing saline land water and soil improved system, to exist draining salt discharge efficiency low, and the desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching is inhomogeneous, anti-clogging weak effect, and maintenance cost is high, uses short problem in inconvenient and service life.
Therefore, invent a kind of novel saline land water and soil improved system and seem very necessary.
Utility model content
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of novel saline land water and soil improved system, and to solve existing saline land water and soil improved system, to exist draining salt discharge efficiency low, the desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching is inhomogeneous, anti-clogging weak effect, maintenance cost is high, uses short problem in inconvenient and service life.A novel saline land water and soil improved system, comprises hidden pipe, micro-filtration water hole, and filter course, plantation soil layer, shower buried regions, shower and cloudy well, described hidden pipe is arranged on the right side of cloudy well; Described micro-filtration water hole is horizontally installed on the lower end position of filter course; Described filter course is arranged on the top in micro-filtration water hole; Described plantation soil layer is arranged on the lower position of shower buried regions; Described shower buried regions is arranged on the top of plantation soil layer; Described shower is embedded in the inside of shower buried regions; Described cloudy well is arranged on the left side of hidden pipe.
Described shower comprises, shower nozzle, shower top cover, shower shower nozzle and shower shell, and described shower nozzle is arranged on the surrounding of the upper end of shower shower nozzle; Described shower top cover is arranged on the topmost of shower shower nozzle; Described shower shell is arranged on the bottom of shower shower nozzle.
The concrete curtain of rain nozzle that adopts 25 ° of elevations angle of 4 standards of described shower nozzle, is conducive to improve the sprinkling efficiency, strengthens the effect of desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching desalination, makes desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching homogenising, further reduces maintenance cost, increases the service life.
Described shower top cover is specifically 8cm apart from the center of shower nozzle, further reduces maintenance cost, increases the service life.
The diameter in described micro-filtration water hole is specifically set to 0.1cm to 0.28cm and is conducive to improve filter effect, increases and uses function, further reduces maintenance cost, increases the service life.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the setting by shower and micro-filtration water hole, be conducive to improve the sprinkling efficiency and filter effect, and strengthen the effect of desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching desalination, make desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching homogenising, further reduce maintenance cost, increase the service life.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is spray pipe structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described further:
In figure:
1-hidden pipe, 2-micro-filtration water hole, 3-filter course, 4-kind is planted soil layer, 5-shower buried regions, 6-shower, 61-shower nozzle, 62-shower top cover, 6 3-shower shower nozzles, 64-shower shell, the cloudy well of 7-.
Embodiment:
The utility model provides a kind of novel saline land water and soil improved system, and to solve existing saline land water and soil improved system, to exist draining salt discharge efficiency low, and the desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching is inhomogeneous, anti-clogging weak effect, and maintenance cost is high, uses short problem in inconvenient and service life.A novel saline land water and soil improved system, comprises hidden pipe 1, micro-filtration water hole 2, and filter course 3, plantation soil layer 4, shower buried regions 5, shower 6 and cloudy well 7, described hidden pipe 1 is arranged on the right side of cloudy well 7; Described micro-filtration water hole 2 is horizontally installed on the lower end position of filter course 3; Described filter course 3 is arranged on the top in micro-filtration water hole 2; Described plantation soil layer 4 is arranged on the lower position of shower buried regions 5; Described shower buried regions 5 is arranged on the top of plantation soil layer 4; Described shower 6 is embedded in the inside of shower buried regions 5; Described cloudy well 7 is arranged on the left side of hidden pipe 1.
Described shower 6 comprises, shower nozzle 61, shower top cover 62, shower shower nozzle 63 and shower shell 64, and described shower nozzle 61 is arranged on the surrounding of the upper end of shower shower nozzle 63; Described shower top cover 62 is arranged on the topmost of shower shower nozzle 63; Described shower shell 64 is arranged on the bottom of shower shower nozzle 63.
The described concrete curtain of rain nozzle that adopts 25 ° of elevations angle of 4 standards of shower nozzle 61, is conducive to improve the sprinkling efficiency, strengthens the effect of desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching desalination, makes desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching homogenising, further reduces maintenance cost, increases the service life.
Described shower top cover 62 is specifically 8cm apart from shower nozzle 61 center, further reduces maintenance cost, increases the service life.
The diameter in described micro-filtration water hole 2 is specifically set to 0.1cm to 0.28cm and is conducive to improve filter effect, increases and uses function, further reduces maintenance cost, increases the service life.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the setting by shower and micro-filtration water hole, be conducive to improve the sprinkling efficiency and filter effect, and strengthen the effect of desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching desalination, make desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching homogenising, further reduce maintenance cost, increase the service life.
Utilize technical scheme described in the utility model, or those skilled in the art being under the inspiration of technical solutions of the utility model, designs similar technical scheme, and reaching above-mentioned technique effect, is all to fall into protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a novel saline land water and soil improved system, comprises hidden pipe (1), micro-filtration water hole (2), filter course (3), plantation soil layer (4), shower buried regions (5), shower (6) He Yinjing (7), described hidden pipe (1) is arranged on the right side of cloudy well (7); Described micro-filtration water hole (2) is horizontally installed on the lower end position of filter course (3); Described filter course (3) is arranged on the top of micro-filtration water hole (2); Described plantation soil layer (4) is arranged on the lower position of shower buried regions (5); Described shower buried regions (5) is arranged on the top of plantation soil layer (4); Described shower (6) is embedded in the inside of shower buried regions (5); Described cloudy well (7) is arranged on the left side of hidden pipe (1).
2. a kind of novel saline land as claimed in claim 1 water and soil improved system, it is characterized in that, described shower (6) comprises, shower nozzle (61), shower top cover (62), shower shower nozzle (63) and shower shell (64), described shower nozzle (61) is arranged on the surrounding of the upper end of shower shower nozzle (63); Described shower top cover (62) is arranged on the topmost of shower shower nozzle (63); Described shower shell (64) is arranged on the bottom of shower shower nozzle (63).
3. a kind of novel saline land as claimed in claim 2 water and soil improved system, is characterized in that, described shower nozzle (61) specifically adopts the curtain of rain nozzle at 25 ° of elevations angle of 4 standards.
4. a kind of novel saline land as claimed in claim 2 water and soil improved system, is characterized in that, described shower top cover (62) is specifically 8cm apart from the center of shower nozzle (61).
5. a kind of novel saline land as claimed in claim 1 water and soil improved system, is characterized in that, the diameter in described micro-filtration water hole (2) is specifically set to 0.1cm to 0.28cm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420321888.4U CN203984952U (en) | 2014-06-17 | 2014-06-17 | A kind of novel saline land water and soil improved system |
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CN201420321888.4U CN203984952U (en) | 2014-06-17 | 2014-06-17 | A kind of novel saline land water and soil improved system |
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CN203984952U true CN203984952U (en) | 2014-12-10 |
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CN201420321888.4U Expired - Fee Related CN203984952U (en) | 2014-06-17 | 2014-06-17 | A kind of novel saline land water and soil improved system |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104871939A (en) * | 2015-05-30 | 2015-09-02 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Water-saving irrigation device of improved saline-alkali soil |
CN106305352A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-01-11 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Agricultural water and soil improvement irrigation water discharging system |
CN106342429A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-01-25 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Saline-alkali land brine discharging system and construction method thereof |
CN106386055A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-15 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Method for salt control and yield increase of corns in secondary saline-alkali land |
CN106386243A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-15 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Seedling culture nursery for saline-alkali land |
-
2014
- 2014-06-17 CN CN201420321888.4U patent/CN203984952U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104871939A (en) * | 2015-05-30 | 2015-09-02 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Water-saving irrigation device of improved saline-alkali soil |
CN106305352A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-01-11 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Agricultural water and soil improvement irrigation water discharging system |
CN106342429A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-01-25 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Saline-alkali land brine discharging system and construction method thereof |
CN106386055A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-15 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Method for salt control and yield increase of corns in secondary saline-alkali land |
CN106386243A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-15 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Seedling culture nursery for saline-alkali land |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141210 Termination date: 20200617 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |