CN203965895U - The intelligent system of conditioning chamber implants growing environment - Google Patents
The intelligent system of conditioning chamber implants growing environment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203965895U CN203965895U CN201420120511.2U CN201420120511U CN203965895U CN 203965895 U CN203965895 U CN 203965895U CN 201420120511 U CN201420120511 U CN 201420120511U CN 203965895 U CN203965895 U CN 203965895U
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- environment
- lamp pearl
- microcontroller
- temperature sensor
- plant
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of intelligent system of conditioning chamber implants growing environment, it is characterized in that: it comprises microcontroller (1), analog temperature sensor (2), soil humidity sensor (3), LED lamp pearl (4), low-voltage electric wire (5), ambient light sensor (6), RGB lamp pearl (7), digital temperature sensor (8) and SD card reader (9), the utility model can be effectively by airborne carbon dioxide fixation and discharge oxygen, compared to traditional plant is placed in indoor, and its state and physiological activity are not regulated, the utility model environment that can more effectively purify the air of a room, physiological activity maintains higher level to ensure it under low-light (level) environment and under low root zone temperature environment, not only can not discharge more carbon dioxide, can also promote its absorption harmful gas, control in plant absorption chamber as harmful gases such as formaldehyde, the ability of environment purifies the air of a room.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to indoor environment purification technology field, specifically just relate to a kind of intelligent system of conditioning chamber implants growing environment, the residing environment of growing plant in can conditioning chamber is that indoor production plant purification indoor air environment ability is largely increased.
Background technology
Recently, people are more and more higher to the requirement of environment, and in order better to purify indoor environment, people have moved into plant indoor, wish with the air ambient in plant conditioning chamber.Compared to the method that uses air freshener, air freshener to purify air, indoor planting pot, the mode of utilizing plant self to purify air, not only can not make people be exposed to too much under the various uncertain factors of artificial chemical substance, can also play suitable adjusting indoor humidity, the effect of adjusting concentration of interior carbon dioxide.In addition, the indoor environment being regulated by plant can be reduced a comparatively environment for ecosystem more, can play the effect that beautifies indoor environment, and by contrast, other method of artificially improving indoor environment utilizes industrial chemistry material to have many disadvantageous spinoffs.But, the growth course of plant also comprises the one side favourable to environment and disadvantageous one side, for example plant growth comprises photosynthesis and two aspects of respiration, photosynthesis releasing oxygen is conducive to improve indoor environment, respiration release of carbon dioxide, can increase carbon dioxide content in surrounding air, the aspect that is conducive to environment that plant growth produces in addition also needs certain condition, plant is not can produce in any environment the best aspect of environment, for example: plant respiration under low ambient light condition can be better than photosynthesis, reduce gas concentration lwevel so not only can not generate oxygen night, also can promote this concentration.In addition, plant physiological activity in the time of high temperature and low temperature all can weaken, this in plant adsorption chamber if the effect of the objectionable impuritiess such as formaldehyde and plant self-regeneration are all disadvantageous.
Produce best production environment in order to impel plant to grow to be beneficial to it under optimal external environment, at present modal is exactly booth vegetable, by regulating short its production of greenhouse temperature, process is fairly simple, also cannot comprehensively control the multiple production environment parameter of plant, cannot make houseplant growth produce optimum efficiency, realize the maximum object that purifies air.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is cannot bring into play maximum air-filtering ability for the reason due to external environment condition in existing houseplant growth course, provide a kind of conditioning chamber implants growing environment intelligent system and control method thereof, by the residing environmental baseline of regulating plant, promote it for the absorption of indoor carbon dioxide and for the suction-operated of harmful gas, and its growth conditions is taken into account, ensure its normal growth, avoid the damage under the condition such as lack of water, low temperature, plant overstimulation being caused.Improve greatly the ability that houseplant purifies air.
Technical scheme
In order to realize above-mentioned technical purpose, the utility model design a kind of conditioning chamber implants growing environment intelligent system, it is characterized in that: it comprises microcontroller, analog temperature sensor, soil humidity sensor, LED lamp pearl, low-voltage electric wire, ambient light sensor, RGB lamp pearl, digital temperature sensor and SD card reader, described analog temperature sensor is wired to the analog temperature sensor interface on microcontroller mainboard, described soil humidity sensor is connected to the simulation humidity sensor interface on microcontroller mainboard by wire, described digital temperature sensor is connected to the digital input interface on microcontroller mainboard by wire, described low-voltage electric wire, LED lamp pearl, RGB lamp pearl is connected to digital output interface corresponding on microcontroller mainboard by wire respectively, described ambient light sensor, SD card reader is connected to the serial bus interface on microcontroller mainboard by wire.
Described LED lamp pearl is 4 kinds of red, blue, green, whites, can reflect different operation conditionss.
The control method of the intelligent system of above-mentioned conditioning chamber implants growing environment, is characterized in that, it comprises following step:
The first step, obtains external information, obtains air themperature, the soil moisture, soil moisture, environmental light intensity environmental baseline information data by analog temperature sensor, soil humidity sensor, ambient light sensor;
Second step, analyzes data, and microcontroller is to the data analysis obtaining;
The 3rd step, system is made respective response, be the work of the environmental baseline information data control corresponding component that obtains according to step of system, comprise that controlling RGB lamp pearl compensate for ambient irradiates light intensity with the growth of regulating plant, absorption, the release of oxygen and the absorption of harmful gas of carbon dioxide, control low-voltage electric wire and heat the soil moisture, control LED lamp pearl reflection current system running status;
The 4th step, storage data, system is crossed SD card reader by the information exchange of obtained processing and is stored among SD card, in order to the program updates design of data centralization analysis, software.
Beneficial effect
The utility model can be effectively by airborne carbon dioxide fixation and discharge oxygen, and in absorbed air as harmful gases such as formaldehyde, compared to traditional plant is placed in indoor, and its state and physiological activity are not regulated, the utility model environment that can more effectively purify the air of a room, physiological activity maintains higher level to ensure it under low-light (level) environment and under low root zone temperature environment, not only can not discharge more carbon dioxide, can also promote the ability of its environment that purifies the air of a room.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the connection diagram of intelligent system in the utility model.
Accompanying drawing 2 is control flow charts of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described further.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of conditioning chamber implants growing environment intelligent system, it is characterized in that: it comprises microcontroller 1, analog temperature sensor 2, soil humidity sensor 3, LED lamp pearl 4, low-voltage electric wire 5, ambient light sensor 6, RGB lamp pearl 7, digital temperature sensor 8 and SD card reader 9, described analog temperature sensor 2 is wired to the analog temperature sensor interface on microcontroller 1 mainboard, described soil humidity sensor 3 is connected to the simulation humidity sensor interface on microcontroller 1 mainboard by wire, described digital temperature sensor 8 is connected to the digital input interface on microcontroller 1 mainboard by wire, described low-voltage electric wire 5, LED lamp pearl 4, RGB lamp pearl 7 is connected to digital output interface corresponding on microcontroller 1 mainboard by wire respectively, described ambient light sensor 6, SD card reader 9 is connected to the serial bus interface on microcontroller 1 mainboard by wire.
Described LED lamp pearl 4 is 4 kinds of red, blue, green, whites, can reflect different operation conditionss.
As shown in Figure 2, the control method of the above-mentioned intelligent system of stating conditioning chamber implants growing environment, is characterized in that, it comprises following step:
The first step, obtains external information, obtains air themperature, the soil moisture, soil moisture, environmental light intensity environmental baseline information data by analog temperature sensor 2, soil humidity sensor 3, ambient light sensor 6;
Second step, analyzes data, and microcontroller 1 is to the data analysis obtaining;
The 3rd step, system is made respective response, be the work of the environmental baseline information data control corresponding component that obtains according to step 2 of system, comprise that controlling RGB lamp pearl 7 compensate for ambient irradiates light intensity with the growth of regulating plant, absorption, the release of oxygen and the absorption of harmful gas of carbon dioxide, control low-voltage electric wire 5 and heat the soil moisture, control LED lamp pearl 4 and reflect current system running status;
The 4th step, storage data, system is crossed SD card reader 9 by the information exchange of obtained processing and is stored among SD card, in order to the program updates design of data centralization analysis, software.
Principle of work of the present utility model is that system is obtained respectively the indoor and soil moisture by temperature sensor.If indoor temperature lower than 16 degrees Celsius, will be lighted blue led and give a warning, remind indoor temperature too low, continue output high level to the digital pin that connects heating wire, to play the effect that promotes the soil moisture simultaneously.In the time that the soil moisture returns to certain level, reduce the voltage to digital pin, analyze soil moisture trend simultaneously, constantly change voltage output value, make the soil moisture maintain normal level.
In the time that indoor temperature level returns on 18 degrees Celsius, system will, to digital pin output low level, stop the heating function of heating wire.
When indoor temperature and the soil moisture are when higher, will light red LED lamp and give a warning, remind indoor temperature higher.Because Indoor is larger, temperature cannot be by system from main regulation, therefore can only lean on the high-power temperature controlling instrumentss such as air-conditioning system to regulate.
System is obtained soil moisture by soil humidity sensor, and in the time that soil moisture is lower, if continue the physiological activity process of stimulating plant, plant is likely dead because of dehydration.Therefore when soil moisture exceedes after 12 hours lower than 10% humidity continuously, system will be closed autonomous regulatory function, stop the stimulation for plant, to ensure the survival of plant., when soil moisture exceedes after 8 hours lower than 15% humidity continuously, flicker white led lamps is given a warning meanwhile, reminding watering.After soil moisture exceedes 85%, the prompting that equally constant White LED etc. given a warning stops watering, and prevents rotten death of plant.
System is obtained current indoor illumination intensity by ambient light sensor, when indoor illumination intensity is during lower than 300Lux, will start RGB lamp pearl.At the light of two kinds of higher wavelength of plant susceptibility---in blue light and ruddiness, because blue light is less than ruddiness for people's stimulation, therefore adopt blue light to carry out illumination compensation.When indoor illumination intensity will stop illumination compensation during higher than 300Lux.System will be exported blue light, and (RGB numerical value is respectively 0,0,255, now wavelength is 435nm left and right, larger to photosynthesis of plant facilitation), plant leaf blade is irradiated, reach the problem of compensation solar radiation deficiency, ensure that plant still can maintain photosynthesis rate and be greater than Oxygen consumption rates under low lighting environment, ensure the lasting generation of oxygen.
System adopts a 1KB EEPROM to carry out data storage, and for 1024 bank bits that can store 0～255 numeral are provided, address is respectively 0-1023.In native system, need storage data be indoor temperature, the soil moisture, soil moisture, data buffer storage for storing short period data and power-off protection data field for recording current system state,
The action of plant function regulating system is all based on every 5 seconds sampled data value, so that regulatory function to be the most fast provided.When continuous 5 samplings reach after data demand, system various functions makes corresponding, and the growing environment of plant is regulated.
Whether soil moisture gives a warning higher than 85% time five seconds for the first time sampled data value, water excessive with immediate feedback.
Antecedent soil moisture warning is sent lower than 10% time at continuous 12 storing values per hour, and reminding user waters, and prevents that again user from watering too frequent simultaneously.
The utility model can be effectively by airborne carbon dioxide fixation and discharge oxygen, compared to traditional plant is placed in indoor, and its state and physiological activity are not regulated, the utility model environment that can more effectively purify the air of a room, physiological activity maintains higher level to ensure it under low-light (level) environment and under low root zone temperature environment, not only can not discharge more carbon dioxide, can also adsorbing indoor harmful gases, promote the ability of its environment that purifies the air of a room.
Claims (2)
- A conditioning chamber implants growing environment intelligent system, it is characterized in that: it comprises microcontroller (1), analog temperature sensor (2), soil humidity sensor (3), LED lamp pearl (4), low-voltage electric wire (5), ambient light sensor (6), RGB lamp pearl (7), digital temperature sensor (8) and SD card reader (9), described analog temperature sensor (2) is wired to the analog temperature sensor interface on microcontroller (1) mainboard, described soil humidity sensor (3) is connected to the simulation humidity sensor interface on microcontroller (1) mainboard by wire, described digital temperature sensor (8) is connected to the digital input interface on microcontroller (1) mainboard by wire, described low-voltage electric wire (5), LED lamp pearl (4), RGB lamp pearl (7) is connected to digital output interface corresponding on microcontroller (1) mainboard by wire respectively, described ambient light sensor (6), SD card reader (9) is connected to the serial bus interface on microcontroller (1) mainboard by wire.
- A kind of conditioning chamber implants growing environment as claimed in claim 1 intelligent system, it is characterized in that: described LED lamp pearl (4), for 4 kinds of red, blue, green, whites, can be reflected different operation conditionss.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420120511.2U CN203965895U (en) | 2014-03-17 | 2014-03-17 | The intelligent system of conditioning chamber implants growing environment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420120511.2U CN203965895U (en) | 2014-03-17 | 2014-03-17 | The intelligent system of conditioning chamber implants growing environment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203965895U true CN203965895U (en) | 2014-11-26 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420120511.2U Expired - Fee Related CN203965895U (en) | 2014-03-17 | 2014-03-17 | The intelligent system of conditioning chamber implants growing environment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203965895U (en) |
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2014
- 2014-03-17 CN CN201420120511.2U patent/CN203965895U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141126 Termination date: 20160317 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |