CN203946791U - 16 rope grip bucket and Grabs - Google Patents

16 rope grip bucket and Grabs Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203946791U
CN203946791U CN201420353601.6U CN201420353601U CN203946791U CN 203946791 U CN203946791 U CN 203946791U CN 201420353601 U CN201420353601 U CN 201420353601U CN 203946791 U CN203946791 U CN 203946791U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rope
casing
entablatrance
bucket
closed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420353601.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何海胜
闫明强
练强
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Sany Marine Heavy Industry Co Ltd
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Sany Marine Heavy Industry Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Sany Marine Heavy Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Sany Marine Heavy Industry Co Ltd
Priority to CN201420353601.6U priority Critical patent/CN203946791U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203946791U publication Critical patent/CN203946791U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of 16 rope grip buckets, this 16 rope grip bucket comprises that eight are supported rope, eight closed ropes, entablatrance casing, cross sill casing, strut, reinforcement assembly pulley and two symmetrically arranged bucket bodies.This 16 rope grip bucket is supported to restrict and eight closed ropes by arranging eight, in the case of remaining closed rope and supporting that the diameter of restricting is constant, can effectively increase the load-carrying ability of grab bucket, and then guarantee that grab bucket meets the needs of big elevating capacity operation; In the situation that load-carrying ability is constant, the diameter of the closure rope of this 16 rope grip bucket and support rope can be less, thereby be conducive to the manufacture difficulty of the accessory such as pulley, hoisting mechanism, reduces manufacturing cost, is also conducive to structural arrangement and maintaining.On this basis, the utility model also discloses a kind of Grab that is provided with above-mentioned 16 rope grip buckets.

Description

16 rope grip bucket and Grabs
Technical field
The utility model relates to material capture apparatus, is specifically related to a kind of 16 rope grip bucket and Grabs.
Background technology
Grab bucket is the important picking instrument for capturing goods, is widely used in harbour handling operation, is particularly applied to the operation field that captures bulk goods, as coal handling, and ore handling etc.; Meanwhile, grab bucket is also the important power tool such as underwater salvage and navigation channel desilting.Existing grab bucket is divided into handling grab bucket, salvaging or grab bucket for desilting according to purposes, and handling are little by grab bucket hoisting capacity, between general 5 to 80 tons; Desilting is also little by grab bucket hoisting capacity, is mainly used in clearing up navigation channel mud; And the hoisting capacity of salvage grab bucket is relatively large, because the hoisting capacity of salvage grab bucket has directly determined the salvaging ability of grab bucket.
Along with the continuous appearance of Super Engineering, weight-lifting equipment specification is increasing, for some Super Engineerings, the Grasping skill of grab bucket is the whether feasible key factor of whole project, under this industry background, the trend of grab bucket large scale development is more and more obvious, and the demand of the grab bucket of hundreds of tons of hoisting capacities is also more urgent.
The Grab bucket with eight ropes occurring in recent years, is to develop on the basis of traditional two rope grip buckets, four rope grab, and it has effectively improved lifting capacity and the operating efficiency of grab bucket; But the grab bucket of this structure cannot be accomplished hoisting capacity more than 600t, because, under the requirement of so large hoisting capacity, more than rope diameter need to reach 100mm, it is extremely huge that supporting pulley and reel become, and exists processing and manufacturing to arrange the shortcomings such as very difficult, cost sharply increases, spatial stability is poor, maintaining is difficult.
Utility model content
In view of this, the utility model proposes a kind of 16 rope grip buckets, and then promote the load-carrying ability of grab bucket.
On the one hand, the utility model proposes a kind of 16 rope grip buckets, comprise that eight are supported rope, eight closed ropes, entablatrance casing, cross sill casing, strut, reinforcement assembly pulley and two symmetrically arranged bucket bodies, described reinforcement assembly pulley is provided with the top sheave group and the downslide wheels that cooperatively interact; The top of described strut and entablatrance casing are hinged, and the outside of described bucket body and the bottom of strut are hinged, and the inner side of bucket body and cross sill casing are hinged; Described top sheave group is arranged on described entablatrance casing, and described downslide wheels are arranged on described cross sill casing, and described closed rope is alternately walked around described top sheave group and downslide wheels, and described support rope is connected with entablatrance casing.
Further, the quantity of described reinforcement assembly pulley is four, and four described reinforcement assembly pulleys layout that is centrosymmetric.
Further, eight described support ropes are divided into four groups, support rope to be fixed on four angles of described entablatrance casing described in four groups.
Further, on described entablatrance casing, be provided with equalizer bar; Described in four groups, support that rope is fixed on four angles of described entablatrance casing by described equalizer bar respectively.
Further, described equalizer bar is with respect to the vertical line of centers symmetry of himself, and protruding under its bottom edge; On described equalizer bar, be provided with the first through hole, the second through hole and third through-hole, described the first through hole and the second through hole are symmetricly set on the two ends of equalizer bar, and described third through-hole is arranged on described vertical line of centers and the position of close bottom edge; Described support rope is connected with the first through hole or the second through hole, and described entablatrance casing and third through-hole are hinged.
Further, the center shaft of the center shaft of described top sheave group and described downslide wheels is spatial intersecting layout.
Further, the central axes setting of four described downslide wheels, and the center shaft of described downslide wheels and the rotary centerline of described bucket body mutually vertical.
Further, the extended line of the center shaft of four described downslide wheels intersects and seals into prismatic, and the center of described prismatic and the rotary centerline of described bucket body are positioned at same perpendicular.
The 16 rope grip buckets that the utility model proposes comprise that eight are supported rope, eight closed ropes, entablatrance casing, cross sill casing, strut, reinforcement assembly pulley and two symmetrically arranged bucket bodies, and reinforcement assembly pulley is provided with the top sheave group and the downslide wheels that cooperatively interact; The top of strut and entablatrance casing are hinged, and the outside of bucket body and the bottom of strut are hinged, and the inner side of bucket body and cross sill casing are hinged; Top sheave group is arranged on entablatrance casing, and downslide wheels are arranged on cross sill casing, and closed rope is alternately walked around top sheave group and downslide wheels, supports rope to be connected with entablatrance casing.This 16 rope grip bucket is supported to restrict and eight closed ropes by arranging eight, in the case of remaining closed rope and supporting that the diameter of restricting is constant, can effectively increase the load-carrying ability of grab bucket, and then guarantee that grab bucket meets the needs of large-scale operation; In the situation that load-carrying ability is constant, the diameter of the closure rope of this 16 rope grip bucket and support rope can be less, thereby be conducive to the manufacture difficulty of the accessory such as pulley, hoisting mechanism, reduces manufacturing cost, is also conducive to structural arrangement and maintaining.
In further technical scheme, settings that be centrosymmetric of four reinforcement assembly pulleys, makes the stressed more balanced of each top sheave group, downslide wheels, and then improves pulley, closed rope, supports the stressed of the parts such as rope, the reliability that effective lifting is grabbed bucket.
On the other hand, the utility model also proposes a kind of Grab, be provided with 16 rope grip buckets of hull, 16 leading sheaves, four duplexs support reels, four closed reels of duplex and above-mentioned any one, described duplex supports reel, the closed reel of duplex, leading sheave to be arranged on described hull, and described support rope, closed rope are walked around respectively leading sheave and supported reel, the closed reel of duplex to be connected with duplex.
In further technical scheme, on described entablatrance casing, be provided with guide rope device; Described closed rope one end is wound on the closed reel of described duplex, and the other end is through described guide rope device and around entering described reinforcement assembly pulley.
Can know according to the advantage of above-mentioned 16 rope grip buckets, by 16 above-mentioned rope grip buckets are set, in the situation that remaining closed rope and support rope diameter, can greatly promote the load-carrying ability of Grab; Keeping load-carrying ability in the situation that, can reducing the manufacturing cost of Grab, and facilitating for structure setting and the maintaining of Grab.
Brief description of the drawings
The accompanying drawing that forms a part of the present utility model is used to provide further understanding of the present utility model, and schematic description and description of the present utility model is used for explaining the utility model, does not form improper restriction of the present utility model.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the front diagram of 16 rope grip buckets of the utility model specific embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the left view of 16 rope grip buckets of the utility model specific embodiment;
Fig. 3 shows the arrangement of the parts such as the utility model specific embodiment hoisting mechanism, reinforcement assembly pulley;
Fig. 4 shows the arrangement of reinforcement assembly pulley in the utility model specific embodiment;
Fig. 5 is one of schematic layout diagram of reinforcement assembly pulley;
Fig. 6 be reinforcement assembly pulley schematic layout diagram two;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of equalizer bar.
Description of reference numerals:
1-2-guide rope device, 3-entablatrance casing, 4-top sheave group of supporting to restrict
5-downslide wheels, 6-cross sill casing, 7-strut, 8-bucket body, 9-bucket tooth
The closed reel 13-duplex of 10-equalizer bar 11-closure rope, 12-duplex is supported reel
The center shaft of center shaft 16-top sheave group of 14-leading sheave, 15-downslide wheels
17-the first through hole 18-the second through hole 19-third through-hole
Detailed description of the invention
It should be noted that, in the situation that not conflicting, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the utility model can combine mutually.Describe below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments the utility model in detail.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the 16 rope grip buckets that the utility model specific embodiment proposes are provided with supports rope 1, closed rope 11, entablatrance casing 3, cross sill casing 6, strut 7, reinforcement assembly pulley and two symmetrically arranged bucket bodies 8, on bucket body 8, be provided with bucket tooth 9, reinforcement assembly pulley is provided with the top sheave group 4 and the downslide wheels 5 that cooperatively interact; The top of strut 7 and entablatrance casing 3 are hinged, and the bottom of the outside of bucket body 8 and strut 7 is hinged, and the inner side of bucket body 8 and cross sill casing 6 are hinged; Top sheave group 4 is arranged on entablatrance casing 3, and downslide wheels 5 are arranged on cross sill casing 6, and closed rope 11 is alternately walked around top sheave group 4 and downslide wheels 5, supports rope 1 to be connected with entablatrance casing 3; Wherein, (be the integral structure of clear demonstration 16 rope grip buckets, do not demonstrate all closure ropes 11 and support rope 1 in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 completely, the quantity of closed rope 11 can clearly from Fig. 4 be found out to support rope 1 and the quantity of closed rope 11 to be respectively eight.)。While capturing material, emit and support rope 1 and closed rope 11, under Action of Gravity Field, grab bucket declines, the relative top sheave group 4 of downslide wheels 5 moves downward, bucket body 8 around and strut 7 between hinge-point outwards overturn, and then two bucket bodies 8 are opened, when bucket body 8 inserts after material, regain closed rope 11, downslide wheels 5 upward movements, ordering about bucket body 8 inwardly overturns, and then two bucket bodies 8 are drawn close, final plant closure (simultaneously material being grabbed in bucket body 8), then, regain simultaneously and support rope 1 and closed rope 11, whole grab bucket is with supporting rope 1 and the up motion of closed rope 11, and then material is mentioned.
This 16 rope grip bucket is supported rope 1 and eight closed ropes 11 by arranging eight, in the case of remaining closed rope 11 and supporting that the diameter of rope 1 is constant, can effectively increase the load-carrying ability of grab bucket, and then guarantee that grab bucket meets the needs of large-scale operation; In the situation that load-carrying ability is constant, the diameter of the closure rope 11 of this 16 rope grip bucket and support rope 1 is less, thereby is conducive to the manufacture difficulty of the accessory such as pulley, hoisting mechanism, reduces manufacturing cost, is also conducive to structural arrangement and maintaining.
As shown in Figure 3, in the present embodiment, the setting that is centrosymmetric of 4 reinforcement assembly pulleys, closed rope 11 one end are wrapped on reinforcement assembly pulley, and the other end is wrapped on the closed reel 12 of duplex; For guaranteeing two closed 11 actions simultaneously of restricting of same group, the closed reel 12 of duplex here adopts coaxial connection, synchronously driven double crosslinking drum.
As shown in Figure 3, support rope 1 to be divided into one group for two, and one end of every group of support rope 1 is wrapped in duplex and supports that on reel 13, the other end is connected on an angle of entablatrance casing 3, four groups of support ropes 1 connect respectively four angles of entablatrance casing 3; For ensureing the stress equalization of two support ropes 1 on the same group, supporting rope 1 and entablatrance casing 3 junctions that equalizer bar 10 can be set; As shown in Figure 7, equalizer bar 10 is with respect to the vertical line of centers symmetry of himself, and protruding under its bottom edge; On equalizer bar 10, be provided with the two ends that the first through hole 17, the second through hole 18 and third through-hole 19, the first through holes 17 and the second through hole 18 are symmetricly set on equalizer bar 10, third through-hole 19 is arranged on vertical line of centers and the position of close bottom edge; Concrete set-up mode as shown in Figure 2, supports rope 1 to be connected with the first through hole 17, the second through hole 18 respectively on the same group two, and entablatrance casing 3 is hinged with third through-hole 19.
For preventing closed rope 11 or supporting rope 1 to depart from cooperation position, guide rope device 2 and leading sheave 14 can be in position set; As shown in Figure 1, guide rope device 2 is set on entablatrance casing 3, makes closed rope 11 through guide rope device 2; Again as shown in Figure 3, after support rope 1 is walked around leading sheave 14, be connected with equalizer bar 10.
In the above-described embodiments, closed rope 11 can arrange with reference to figure 4 with the concrete canoe of top sheave group 4, downslide wheels 5.In order to have reduced the angle of inclination of steel rope and rope race, reduce the friction of steel rope and pulley edge, anti-dislocation preventing slot, make the operation of reinforcement assembly pulley more steady, the center shaft 16 of top sheave group is spatial intersecting with the center shaft 15 of downslide wheels to be arranged, and the angle that their projections on horizontal surface form is less than 10 degree.At least following two kinds of the concrete set-up modes of top sheave group 4 and downslide wheels 5:
1) as shown in Figure 5, the extended line of the center shaft 15 of four downslide wheels intersects and seals into prismatic, and the rotary centerline of the center of prismatic and bucket body 8 is positioned at same perpendicular.
2) as shown in Figure 6, the center shaft 15 of four downslide wheels be arranged in parallel, and the center shaft 15 of downslide wheels and the rotary centerline of bucket body 8 mutually vertical.
In addition, the utility model specific embodiment also proposes a kind of Grab, is provided with 16 above-mentioned rope grip buckets.Can know according to the advantage of above-mentioned 16 rope grip buckets, by 16 above-mentioned rope grip buckets are set, in the situation that remaining closed rope 11 and support rope 1 diameter, can greatly promote the load-carrying ability of Grab; Keeping load-carrying ability in the situation that, can reducing the manufacturing cost of Grab, and facilitating for structural arrangement and the maintaining of Grab.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a rope grip bucket, it is characterized in that, comprise that eight are supported rope (1), eight closed rope (11), entablatrance casing (3), cross sill casing (6), strut (7), reinforcement assembly pulley and two symmetrically arranged bucket bodies (8), described reinforcement assembly pulley is provided with the top sheave group (4) and the downslide wheels (5) that cooperatively interact; The top of described strut (7) and entablatrance casing (3) are hinged, the bottom of the outside of described bucket body (8) and strut (7) is hinged, and the inner side of bucket body (8) and cross sill casing (6) are hinged; Described top sheave group (4) is arranged on described entablatrance casing (3), described downslide wheels (5) are arranged on described cross sill casing (6), described closed rope (11) is alternately walked around described top sheave group (4) and downslide wheels (5), and described support rope (1) is connected with entablatrance casing (3).
2. 16 rope grip buckets according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the quantity of described reinforcement assembly pulley is four, and four described reinforcement assembly pulleys layout that is centrosymmetric.
3. 16 rope grip buckets according to claim 1, is characterized in that, eight described support ropes (1) are divided into four groups, support rope (1) to be fixed on four angles of described entablatrance casing (3) described in four groups.
4. 16 rope grip buckets according to claim 3, is characterized in that, are provided with equalizer bar (10) on described entablatrance casing (3); Described in four groups, support that rope (1) is fixed on four angles of described entablatrance casing (3) by described equalizer bar (10) respectively.
5. 16 rope grip buckets according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described equalizer bar (10) is with respect to the vertical line of centers symmetry of himself, and protruding under its bottom edge; On described equalizer bar (10), be provided with the first through hole (17), the second through hole (18) and third through-hole (19), described the first through hole (17) and the second through hole (18) are symmetricly set on the two ends of equalizer bar (10), and described third through-hole (19) is arranged on described vertical line of centers and the position of close bottom edge; Described support rope (1) is connected with the first through hole (17) or the second through hole (18), and described entablatrance casing (3) is hinged with third through-hole (19).
6. 16 rope grip buckets according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the center shaft (16) of described top sheave group is spatial intersecting with the center shaft (15) of described downslide wheels and arranges.
7. 16 rope grip buckets according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, the center shaft (15) of four described downslide wheels be arranged in parallel, and the center shaft of described downslide wheels (15) is mutually vertical with the rotary centerline of described bucket body (8).
8. 16 rope grip buckets according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, the extended line of the center shaft (15) of four described downslide wheels seals into prismatic, and the rotary centerline of the center of described prismatic and described bucket body (8) is positioned at same perpendicular.
9. a Grab, it is characterized in that, be provided with hull, 16 leading sheaves (14), four duplexs are supported 16 rope grip buckets described in reel (13), four closed reels of duplex (12) and claim 1 to 8 any one, described duplex supports reel (13), the closed reel of duplex (12), leading sheave (14) to be arranged on described hull, and described support rope (1), closed rope (11) are walked around respectively leading sheave (14) and supported reel (13), the closed reel of duplex (12) to be connected with duplex.
10. Grab according to claim 9, is characterized in that, is provided with guide rope device (2) on described entablatrance casing (3); It is upper that described closed rope (11) one end is wound on the closed reel of described duplex (12), and the other end is through described guide rope device (2) and around entering described reinforcement assembly pulley.
CN201420353601.6U 2014-06-26 2014-06-26 16 rope grip bucket and Grabs Expired - Fee Related CN203946791U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420353601.6U CN203946791U (en) 2014-06-26 2014-06-26 16 rope grip bucket and Grabs

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420353601.6U CN203946791U (en) 2014-06-26 2014-06-26 16 rope grip bucket and Grabs

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203946791U true CN203946791U (en) 2014-11-19

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107989105A (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-05-04 苏州海霸设备制造有限公司 Dredger grab bucket strut

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107989105A (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-05-04 苏州海霸设备制造有限公司 Dredger grab bucket strut

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20141119

Termination date: 20160626