CN109704099A

CN109704099A - Brick loader and unloader for construction

Info

Publication number: CN109704099A
Application number: CN201711009311.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 安明艳
Original assignee: Hubei University of Arts and Science
Current assignee: Hubei University of Arts and Science
Priority date: 2017-10-25
Filing date: 2017-10-25
Publication date: 2019-05-03

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of building brick charging crane, the rectangular frame being connected as one above four columns of rectangular distribution, equipped with the sliding plate slid on the slide rail by driving motor A driving on the sliding rail of the rectangular frame longitudinal direction two sides, equipped with for the hoist engine by brick clamp lifting below wirerope scrolling on sliding plate, the driving turntable that direction is exchanged for brick clamp is equipped with above brick clamp, the entirety thus constituted is equipped with walking rail wheel in bottom point two sides.In use, haulage vehicle is opened in the column of rectangular distribution, by building brick pile to side, the clamping of whole brick heap is transplanted on vehicle by brick clamp with the sliding of sliding plate, since brick clamp can be rotated, when pile fills brick, it can be misplaced and be stacked by brick heap by rotation brick clamp, avoid skewing with this.

Description

Building brick charging crane

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of building machinery, specifically a kind of building brick charging crane.

Background technique

It in building, is piled up with bit brick for integral wall, building brick is due to small in size, when transport, brick heap Shape pile is on vehicle, the phenomenon that there are human inputs is big, low efficiency by the brick handling after brick heap, directly affects building trade High efficiency development.

Summary of the invention

The invention reside in solving the problems, such as that the above-mentioned efficiency of loading and unloading is low, a kind of building brick charging crane is provided, it can be fast Whole heap building brick is easily clamped and is loaded and unloaded by speed, is saved labor high-efficient.

The present invention includes driving motor A and driving motor B, and used technical solution is: at four of rectangular distribution The rectangular frame being connected as one above column, the sliding rail of the rectangular frame longitudinal direction two sides connected, which is provided with, passes through driving The sliding plate of motor A driving sliding, sliding plate centre is equipped with the brick clamp for realizing lifting by hoist engine scrolling wirerope；Filled brick clamp Using lifting draw runner activity orientation in the slide opening among sliding plate, the whole lower section thus constituted, which is equipped with, passes through driving motor for top The traveling crawler wheel of B driving.

In above-mentioned technical proposal: being equipped with the oil cylinder for implementing brick folding above the brick clamp.

The electric turntable for brick clamp method of adjustment is equipped with above the brick clamp.

Described rectangular frame one end is concordant with column, and the other end is hung on outside column, composition allow brick clamp slip to stand Implement the structure of brick folding on the outside of column.

The present invention has following significant advantage effect: the bulk handling machine constituted, in use, haulage vehicle can be allowed straight It taps into the column of rectangular distribution, by building brick pile by side, by the sliding of sliding plate, will stack bricks whole folder through brick clamp It holds and is transplanted on vehicle, thus can realize the handling of brick in heaps, it, can be according to layer-by-layer when pile since brick clamp is turntable Pile requires rotation to intersect the stacking that misplaces, and solves the problems, such as present building brick by artificial laborious and low efficiency, favorably adds Fast transport improves building efficiency.

Detailed description of the invention

The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.

Fig. 2 is brick clamp structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

In figure: 1, column, 2, rectangular frame, 3, sliding rail, 4, sliding plate, 5, brick clamp, 6, hoist engine, 7, driving motor A, 8, Go up and down draw runner, 9, wirerope, 10, oil cylinder, 11, electric turntable, 12, walking rail wheel, 13, driving motor B.

Specific embodiment

Fig. 1, shown in 2: the rectangular frame 2 being connected as one above four columns 1 of rectangular distribution, the length connected The sliding rail 3 of the longitudinal two sides of square frame 2 is provided with the sliding plate 4 by driving motor A7 driving sliding, is equipped among the sliding plate 4 logical Cross the brick clamp 5 that 6 scrolling wirerope 9 of hoist engine realizes lifting；Using lifting 8 activity orientation of draw runner in sliding plate 4 above filled brick clamp In intermediate slide opening, the whole lower section thus constituted is equipped with the traveling crawler wheel 12 driven by driving motor B13.On brick clamp 5 Side is equipped with the oil cylinder 10 for implementing brick folding.The electric turntable 11 for 5 method of adjustment of brick clamp is equipped with above brick clamp 5.Rectangular frame 2 One end is concordant with column 1, and the other end is hung on outside column 1, constitutes and allows the knot of implementation brick folding on the outside of brick clamp 5 slip to column 1 Structure.

When implementation, the mountable oil cylinder 10 of the electric turntable 11 implements driving.

Working principle of the present invention is as follows: when filling brick on vehicle, brick is first deposited in the hanging rectangular frame 2 of column 1 Side vacant lot on, vehicle is directly entered among four columns 1, and brick clamp 5 is slid above brick heap by sliding plate 4, passes through brick clamp 5 Whole brick heap is clamped, then is put into vehicle by the vehicle up direction that slides onto of sliding plate 4, meanwhile, brick is intersected into dislocation and is stacked When, it can drive the driving turntable 10 of 5 top of brick clamp that brick clamp 5 is rotated adjustment direction, that is, intersection dislocation is anti-when implementing to stack skews It stacks.

Claims

1. A brick loading and unloading machine for construction, comprising a drive motor A (7) and a drive motor B (13), characterized in that: a rectangular frame (2) connected as a whole above four columns (1) distributed in a square, The sliding rails (3) on both longitudinal sides of the connected rectangular frame (2) are equipped with a sliding plate (4) driven and sliding by the driving motor A (7). The brick clamp (5) is lifted and lowered by rolling the wire rope (9); the upper part of the installed brick clamp is movably positioned in the sliding hole in the middle of the sliding plate (4) by means of a lifting slide bar (8), and the lower part of the whole formed by this is provided with a through hole. The traveling crawler wheel (12) driven by the drive motor B (13).

2 . The brick loading and unloading machine for construction according to claim 1 , characterized in that: an oil cylinder ( 10 ) for clamping bricks is provided above the brick clamp ( 5 ). 3 .

3 . The brick loading and unloading machine for construction according to claim 1 , characterized in that: an electric turntable ( 11 ) used for the adjustment method of the brick clamp ( 5 ) is provided above the brick clamp ( 5 ). 4 .

4. The construction brick loading and unloading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the rectangular frame (2) is flush with the upright column (1), and the other end is suspended outside the upright column (1) to form a brick clamp (5) A structure that can be slid to the outside of the column (1) to implement brick clamping.