CN203916910U - A kind of solar air electrostatic dust collection equipment - Google Patents

A kind of solar air electrostatic dust collection equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203916910U
CN203916910U CN201420367996.5U CN201420367996U CN203916910U CN 203916910 U CN203916910 U CN 203916910U CN 201420367996 U CN201420367996 U CN 201420367996U CN 203916910 U CN203916910 U CN 203916910U
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China
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electrostatic
engine
sunlight
hot gas
air
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420367996.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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杨俊锋
沈卓奇
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/46Conversion of thermal power into mechanical power, e.g. Rankine, Stirling or solar thermal engines

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  • Electrostatic Separation (AREA)

Abstract

A solar air electrostatic dust collection equipment, mainly by sunlight light harvesting machine, optical fiber, Stirling engine, electrostatic generator and electrostatic precipitator form.Sunlight light harvesting machine can focus on the sunlight irradiating thereon, and is entered the sunlight after focusing on is propagated on the heat supply sheet of hot gas chamber by optical fiber, carries out photo-thermal conversion, and heat is delivered on engine thermal air chamber, drives Stirling engine.The kinetic energy of engine output drives electrostatic generator to produce static, drives forced drainage to ventilate.The static of electrostatic generator output is for electrostatic precipitator.At the air stream with dust, flue gas etc. during through electrostatic precipitator, through utilizing high voltage electric field that dust, flue gas etc. are ionized, dust in air-flow charged under electric field action with flow separation, thereby realize, utilizing solar energy to carry out the object of electrostatic precipitation, is benefiting our pursuits of clean utilization solar energy.

Description

A kind of solar air electrostatic dust collection equipment
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of equipment that the heat radiation characteristics of solar energy is utilized, specifically a kind of solar air electrostatic dust collection equipment.
Background technology
In recent years, air pollution problems inherent has more and more caused people's concern, has brought great impact to people's quality of the life.Under the forcing of the market demand, various air cleanings and dedusting technology have obtained application widely.Electrostatic precipitator technology is more common a kind of dedusting technology, and has been very ripe technology, and for a long time, the supply of electric power of electrostatic precipitation relies on electrical network to supply with.What at electrical network pressure, constantly increase is present, develops the needs that a kind of electrostatic dust collection equipment that does not consume grid power meets energy-saving and emission-reduction very much.
The mankind initiatively utilize solar energy to have history for a long time, from solar water heater to solar panel, are all the typical cases of human use's solar energy.At solar energy, utilize in process, the mankind wish solar energy to be carried out application fully efficiently most.The transformation efficiency of solar panel is no more than 30% at present, and the use of solar water heater also only limits to utilize solar energy by the water heating in water heater, and other function can not be provided.How directly to utilize solar energy, or more directly convert solar energy into mechanical energy and electric energy and become popular technical problem for people's service.
Stirling engine is a kind of external-combustion engine, is that pastor's Luo Bate-Stirling (Robert Stirling) in London was invented in 1816, has been the technology of comparative maturity at present.Stirling engine produces power by when gases are heated, they expand, meet cold compression.This is a kind of external-burning engine, and heat is without interruption, and the expanding gas of hot gas chamber makes piston movement as power gas, expanding gas is cooling at cold air chamber, carry out repeatedly such cyclic process, just heat energy can be converted into mechanical energy, exported continuously.Electrostatic generator is a kind of equipment of technology maturation, can be with the needed static of simple structure generation.
Utility model content
For the technical need of mentioning in background technology and technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of solar air electrostatic dust collection equipment, utilized solar radiation can be converted into the feature of heat energy, after utilizing sunlight light harvesting machine to focus on sunlight, by optical fiber, propagated.Optical fiber can be crooked, and transmission range is unrestricted.Sunshine after focusing has higher photo-thermal transformation efficiency.
A kind of solar air electrostatic dust collection equipment, mainly by sunlight light harvesting machine (1), optical fiber (2), light emitting head (3), electrostatic generator (5), output negative pole (5-2), output cathode (5-3), Stirling engine (6), electrostatic precipitator (7), forced drainage (7-4), driving-belt one (8), driving-belt two (9) forms.
Stirling engine (6) comprises hot gas chamber heat supply sheet (6-1), engine thermal air chamber (6-2), power output flywheel (6-3); Sunlight light harvesting machine (1), optical fiber (2) and light emitting head (3) are connected to form one group, and whole equipment has one group at least, and light emitting head (3) is over against hot gas chamber heat supply sheet (6-1); Power output flywheel (6-3) is connected with the mechanical kinetic energy wheel for inputting (5-1) of electrostatic generator (5) by driving-belt one (8), by driving-belt two (9), is connected with forced drainage (7-4).
Hot gas chamber heat supply sheet (6-1) is multi-disc stepped construction, towards the direction that deviates from engine thermal air chamber (6-2), stretches out; Hot gas chamber heat supply sheet (6-1) is connected as a single entity with engine thermal air chamber (6-2) outer wall.
Basic ideas of the present utility model are:
The focusing sunlight of coming by spread fiber, can be radiated on the hot gas chamber of Stirling engine, make the indoor gas expansion for doing work of hot gas, the gas expanding is cooling at cold air chamber, carry out repeatedly such cyclic process, just heat energy can be converted into mechanical energy, export continuously.
The actual efficiency of Stirling engine is no better than intrinsic peak efficiency, the outdoor heat of hot gas can be converted into mechanical energy effectively, thereby can produce the needed static of electrostatic precipitation by driving electrostatic generator, and drive the forced drainage of electrostatic precipitator to drive flowing of air.
Forced drainage is arranged on the air intake place of electrostatic precipitator, provides air stream to enter the needed kinetic energy of electrostatic precipitator, makes not pass through the air flow electrostatic precipitator of purifying and dedusting, thereby in electrostatic precipitator, completes the purification process of electrostatic precipitation.
Two output stages of electrostatic generator, output negative pole is connected on the negative pole end of electrostatic precipitator, and as discharge electrode, output cathode is connected on the inwall of air duct of electrostatic precipitator, as colelctor electrode.At the air stream with dust, flue gas etc. during through electrostatic precipitator, through utilization high voltage electric field that dust, flue gas etc. are ionized, dust in air-flow charged under electric field action with flow separation, thereby realize the object of electrostatic precipitation.
The feature that the utility model utilizes solar energy can carry out photo-thermal conversion, recycling Stirling engine is the hot of external-combustion engine, converts solar energy into heat energy, thereby solar energy is more directly utilized by people.In the utility model, convert solar energy into mechanical energy, and drive respectively electrostatic generator and electrostatic precipitator to carry out work by this part mechanical energy, thereby complete the object of electrostatic precipitation.This is to the benefiting our pursuits of solar energy utilization, and is zero energy utilization patterns of polluting.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
Accompanying drawing 1 is typical enforcement figure of the present utility model.
Each label name is called:
1. sunlight light harvesting machine, 2. optical fiber, 3. smooth emitting head, 4. sunlight, 5. electrostatic generator, 5-1. mechanical kinetic energy wheel for inputting, 5-2. output negative pole, 5-3. output cathode, 6. Stirling engine, 6-1. hot gas chamber heat supply sheet, 6-2. engine thermal air chamber, the output of 6-3. power flywheel, 7. electrostatic precipitator, 7-1. gas vent, 7-2. dust deposited part, 7-3. gas access, 7-4. forced drainage, 8. driving-belt one, and 9. driving-belt two.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with 1 pair of exemplary embodiment of the present utility model of accompanying drawing, describe:
The utility model provides a kind of solar air electrostatic dust collection equipment, has utilized solar radiation can be converted into the feature of heat energy, after utilizing sunlight light harvesting machine to focus on sunlight, by optical fiber, propagates.Optical fiber can be crooked, and transmission range is unrestricted.Sunshine after focusing has higher photo-thermal transformation efficiency.
A kind of solar air electrostatic dust collection equipment, mainly by sunlight light harvesting machine (1), optical fiber (2), light emitting head (3), electrostatic generator (5), output negative pole (5-2), output cathode (5-3), Stirling engine (6), electrostatic precipitator (7), forced drainage (7-4), driving-belt one (8), driving-belt two (9) forms.
Stirling engine (6) comprises hot gas chamber heat supply sheet (6-1), engine thermal air chamber (6-2), power output flywheel (6-3); Sunlight light harvesting machine (1), optical fiber (2) and light emitting head (3) are connected to form one group, and whole equipment has one group at least, and light emitting head (3) is over against hot gas chamber heat supply sheet (6-1); Power output flywheel (6-3) is connected with the mechanical kinetic energy wheel for inputting (5-1) of electrostatic generator (5) by driving-belt one (8), by driving-belt two (9), is connected with forced drainage (7-4).
Hot gas chamber heat supply sheet (6-1) is multi-disc stepped construction, towards the direction that deviates from engine thermal air chamber (6-2), stretches out; Hot gas chamber heat supply sheet (6-1) is connected as a single entity with engine thermal air chamber (6-2) outer wall
Sunlight light harvesting machine (1) can focus on the sunlight (4) irradiating thereon, and propagates by optical fiber (2), finally by light emitting head (3), by the solar radiation after focusing on hot gas chamber heat supply sheet (6-1); Hot gas chamber heat supply sheet (6-1), is multi-disc parallel construction, and the sunlight that can launch light emitting head (3) absorbs, carry out photo-thermal conversion, and it is upper that heat is delivered to engine thermal air chamber (6-2), drives Stirling engine (6), by power, exports flywheel (6-3) outputting power.
Stirling engine (6) is transmitted to electrostatic generator (5) and is produced static by a power part for flywheel (6-3) output, and a part is transmitted to the forced drainage (7-4) of electrostatic precipitator (7) and ventilated.
Forced drainage (7-4) is arranged on the air intake place of electrostatic precipitator, provide air stream to enter the needed kinetic energy of electrostatic precipitator, make not pass through the air flow electrostatic precipitator of purifying and dedusting, thereby in electrostatic precipitator, complete the purification process of electrostatic precipitation.
Two output stages of electrostatic generator: output negative pole (5-2), output cathode (5-3), output negative pole (5-2) is connected on the negative pole end of electrostatic precipitator, as discharge electrode, output cathode (5-3) is connected on the inwall of air duct of electrostatic precipitator, as colelctor electrode.At the air stream with dust, flue gas etc. during through electrostatic precipitator, through utilization high voltage electric field that dust, flue gas etc. are ionized, dust in air-flow charged under electric field action with flow separation, thereby realize the object of electrostatic precipitation.
The feature that the utility model utilizes solar energy can carry out photo-thermal conversion, recycling Stirling engine is the hot of external-combustion engine, converts solar energy into heat energy, thereby solar energy is more directly utilized by people.In the present invention, convert solar energy into mechanical energy, and drive respectively electrostatic generator and electrostatic precipitator to carry out work by this part mechanical energy, thereby complete the object of electrostatic precipitation.This is to the benefiting our pursuits of solar energy utilization, and is zero energy utilization patterns of polluting.

Claims (2)

1. a solar air electrostatic dust collection equipment, it is characterized in that mainly by sunlight light harvesting machine (1) optical fiber (2), light emitting head (3), electrostatic generator (5), output negative pole (5-2), output cathode (5-3), Stirling engine (6), electrostatic precipitator (7), forced drainage (7-4), driving-belt one (8), driving-belt two (9) forms;
Stirling engine (6) comprises hot gas chamber heat supply sheet (6-1), engine thermal air chamber (6-2), power output flywheel (6-3);
Sunlight light harvesting machine (1), optical fiber (2) and light emitting head (3) are connected to form one group, and whole equipment has one group at least, and light emitting head (3) is over against hot gas chamber heat supply sheet (6-1);
Power output flywheel (6-3) is connected with the mechanical kinetic energy wheel for inputting (5-1) of electrostatic generator (5) by driving-belt one (8), by driving-belt two (9), is connected with forced drainage (7-4).
2. a kind of solar air electrostatic dust collection equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that hot gas chamber heat supply sheet (6-1), for multi-disc stepped construction, stretches out towards the direction that deviates from engine thermal air chamber (6-2); Hot gas chamber heat supply sheet (6-1) is connected as a single entity with engine thermal air chamber (6-2) outer wall.
CN201420367996.5U 2014-07-04 2014-07-04 A kind of solar air electrostatic dust collection equipment Expired - Fee Related CN203916910U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420367996.5U CN203916910U (en) 2014-07-04 2014-07-04 A kind of solar air electrostatic dust collection equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420367996.5U CN203916910U (en) 2014-07-04 2014-07-04 A kind of solar air electrostatic dust collection equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203916910U true CN203916910U (en) 2014-11-05

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CN201420367996.5U Expired - Fee Related CN203916910U (en) 2014-07-04 2014-07-04 A kind of solar air electrostatic dust collection equipment

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104153955A (en) * 2014-07-04 2014-11-19 王尧尧 Solar air-electrostatic dust-removing device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104153955A (en) * 2014-07-04 2014-11-19 王尧尧 Solar air-electrostatic dust-removing device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20141105

Termination date: 20150704

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model