CN203896964U - Cow on-site quarantine passage - Google Patents
Cow on-site quarantine passage Download PDFInfo
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- CN203896964U CN203896964U CN201420335157.5U CN201420335157U CN203896964U CN 203896964 U CN203896964 U CN 203896964U CN 201420335157 U CN201420335157 U CN 201420335157U CN 203896964 U CN203896964 U CN 203896964U
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- whippletree
- quarantine
- passage
- column
- fence
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a cow on-site quarantine passage. The cow on-site quarantine passage comprises left and right cross rod fences, front and back door structures, adjustable wheel type structures, movable structures, fixing structures and upright columns, wherein the left and the right cross rod fences are fixedly provided with the upright posts in a supporting way, side fence structures of the cow on-site quarantine passage and the front and back door structures are welded together, and a quarantine passage is formed; the adjustable wheel type structures are arranged on cross rods which are vertically and fixedly arranged on the left and right cross rod fences, and pipe bodies are arranged on a main frame in a welding way; the movable structures are arranged at the lower parts of two sides of the left and right cross rod fences of the quarantine passage, are equipped with push-pull type wheels and are fixedly arranged on the upright columns through serial nails; the fixing structures are formed by two pairs of invisible supports which are arranged near the wheels and at the lower ends of the upright columns. According to the cow on-site quarantine passage disclosed by the utility model, the stress of cows caused by various bad environment factors can be reduced, the loss caused by the stress is reduced, and a test result shows that the influence on food intake is reduced up to more than 4%.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to milk cow Quarantine Techniques field, relates to a kind of milk cow quarantine passage, says more specifically a kind of lane device that is specially adapted to the on-the-spot quarantine of milk cow.
Background technology
In recent years, along with the progressively raising of people's living standard, diet structure is also changing, and the demand of milk constantly increases, and people more and more pay attention to the prevention work of milk cow epidemic prevention and disease, and the hygienic quality of raw material milk is also had higher requirement.Want to improve the general level of the health of milk cow and the hygienic quality of milk, make it to reach nuisanceless standard and just must do milk cow quarantine well.But current the built scale pasture bars that fall apart that adopt are raised pattern more, and so-called loose bar is raised, be exactly the middle free choice feeding of cowshed (canopy), drinking-water and the motion of Niu Wu fixed beds.To the stipulated time, under poultry raiser's induction, enter in an orderly manner Fully-mechanized milking parlour and concentrate and to milk.The raising pattern that this free ox bed is raised and milking parlour unification is milked and combined, does not install milk cow neck folder in cowshed, this is just that the quarantine of milk cow quarantine, especially replacement cattle has proposed a higher difficult problem.
Before inventing this quarantine passage, the mode of the on-the-spot quarantine in dairy farm cow in milk is mainly to quarantine on plshy bone open or abreast-type stall, replacement cattle arrives in delivery room neck folder or utilizes in cattle pen house and shoo away and quarantine in only tens necks folder, ox Baoding head and hoof are fixing bad, outside not only to quarantine functionary's (answer back to, step on pin, squeeze hand) and ox, only (dislocation, fracture, a wound) damages, also, because causing feed intake to reduce, reduce and milk and quarantine efficiency, to production management, bring loss.Raiser and scale dairy farm administrative staff think that the loss that causes of quarantine is excessive for this reason, to practical problems such as quarantine ubiquity resentment.
Summary of the invention
Quarantine passage of the present utility model when solving puzzlement quarantine because of Baoding difficulty only causes ox and personnel's safety without ensure, inject rhzomorph imprecise, stress be excessive, the problem such as inefficiency, propose a kind of quarantine passage, this passage has definite, removable, the adjustable width in Baoding, multiduty a kind of novel quarantine passage.
For realizing above-mentioned object, the utility model quarantine passage technology scheme is:
The on-the-spot quarantine of a milk cow passage, is characterized in that it comprises left and right whippletree fence 1, front/rear door structure 2, adjustable wheeled construction 3, moving structure 4, fixed structure 5, column 6; Wherein whippletree fence in left and right is supported and is fixed thereon by 4 columns, and the side Fence structure of passage, together with front/rear door structure welding, forms quarantine passage, and switch place is fixed by latch; Adjustable wheeled construction is arranged on left and right sides whippletree fence up and down on fixing whippletree, and pipe welding is on main frame; Moving structure is arranged on quarantine passage whippletree fence two side lower parts and is furnished with 2 pairs of plug-type wheels, with string nail, is fixed on column; Fixed structure is installed near wheel the stealth of column lower end by two pairs and props up and be configured to, and stealthy support plays the effect of pulley, plays fixation when static while acting as movable passageway.
The on-the-spot quarantine of milk cow described in the utility model passage, is furnished with gear ox and inserts thick stick device on the back door in wherein said front/rear door structure; Slotting thick stick hole 20 in this device is welded on movably on 1 pair of whippletree with A-frame, and at 45 ° with three corner steadies (being side hurdle), can stop that the ox in quarantine only exits passage (Fig. 4).
Described whippletree fence is divided into two kinds of fixed and packaged types, fixed whippletree is at the upper and lower two ends of whippletree fence, in the certain distance of packaged type whippletree in the middle of fixed whippletree, by regulating the distance of middle two pairs of packaged type whippletrees to be fixed on (Fig. 2) on column with locking ring device.
Described column is arranged on centre position outside milk cow quarantine passage whippletree, and column upper end is furnished with two pairs of packaged type locking ring devices, and this packaged type locking ring device consists of portable whippletree 8, string nail 9, portable snap ring 10 columns 6 and outer tube 11, string hole 12.Outer tube 10 is welded on whippletree 8, and utilization string is followed closely 9 and is fixed in the strings perforation 12 of column, and effect is can be according to the only big or small whippletree spacing (Fig. 2) of adjusting of ox of quarantining.
Described adjustable wheeled construction comprises: crank 13, shake wheel 14, internal thread 15, nut 16, retainer ring 17, inner sleeve 18, outer tube 19, internal thread and nut form screw structural and inner sleeve 18 is welded on outer tube 19 internal surface of sleeve pipe; Crank is welded on and shakes wheel above, shakes wheel and outer tube welding, when shaking wheel, can pass through screw adjustment width, so that the oxen of the different sizes of quarantining only.
Front door structure and the both sides fence of described front/rear door structure are combined closely, and its width is adjustable door.Side whippletree column is connected with collar means with door, forms quarantine passage; Door whippletree inner sleeve 24 is enclosed within whippletree outer tube 23, and to go here and there, nail is fixing; The switch place of door, is fixed by latch 26, forms front door structure, and different big or small oxen can, according to wide its width of adjusting of Contents in Cows, be only convenient to quarantine in Qianmen.The material of the on-the-spot quarantine of whole milk cow passage is steel.
Distance between the whippletree fence of left and right described in the utility model, moves debugging according to quarantine ox size only.Distance by two pairs of packaged type whippletrees in the middle of regulating is fixed on 4 columns with locking ring device, manufactures the structure of adjustability.Spacing between whippletree is stretched out and is beneficial to quarantine functionary's operation with this structure assurance milk cow head, accomplishes to examine the quarantine request of most inspection, can also stationary conduit (Fig. 1).
Qianmen outlet socket type structural and the both sides fence of front/rear door structure described in the utility model are combined closely, and manual control switch is the door (Fig. 5) of adjustable width.
Before 1 column at the back door entry place in front/rear door structure described in the utility model with on removable whippletree, weld 2 pairs of annular gear ox thick stick jacks 20; Jack direction and three corner steadies (being side hurdle) angle 21 at 45 °, can insert fixedly whippletree from the left and right sides, effect is to block last cow head, prevents its reversed passage (Fig. 4).
Above-mentioned Qianmen (outlet) adjustable structure and both sides fence are combined closely, and bolt type door is by manually closing.Effect is closed ox is only stopped before being to quarantine, and milk first speed can be entered in the whippletree in left side.
Upper above-mentioned Qianmen (outlet) is width-adjusting door.Effect is to debug its width according to the width of milk cow build, is conducive to closely close with side hurdle, can guarantee not run ox (Fig. 5).
The utility model further discloses the on-the-spot quarantine of milk cow passage and has reduced the application of milk cow aspect stress feed intake reduction.
The present invention further discloses the detection method of the on-the-spot quarantine of milk cow passage quarantine milk cow, it is characterized in that being undertaken by following step:
(1) quarantine passage is placed in to dairy cow shed doorway, colony house door is fixed on two heel posts of quarantine passage back door, and moving structure is pulled open, and fixes passage;
(2) debugging channel width;
(3) debug removable whippletree height;
(4) ox is entered at back door, and through manually adjusting milk cow head, incidence by chance angle at 45 ° leans out whippletree place, left side;
(5) be plugged gear ox whippletree, to be checked;
(6) quarantine completely, open Qianmen keeper and drive Niu Yici out of quarantine passage.Its role is to guarantee the fastness of passage, convenient operation, fixed structure is used for fixing the quarantine passage (see figure 1) under inactive state.
The on-the-spot quarantine of the disclosed milk cow of the utility model passage practical application effect is:
(1) scene quarantine is carried out in the dairy farm that milk cow quarantine passage of the present utility model is applicable to different scales, have that Baoding is definite, removable, width-adjusting, the advantage such as applied widely, be enough to solve outside the problem of puzzlement quarantine functionary and plant, also can be used for the work such as animal doctor and propagation technique personnel breed, treatment, pregnancy check, embryo transplantation, not only be applicable to small-sized cattle farm, being more suitable for the dairy farm of large, medium and small type scale, is the indispensable milk cow Baoding equipment of on-the-spot quarantine.
(2) the utility model quarantine passage has solved milk cow Baoding problem, reduces milk cow and the injured risk of quarantine functionary in quarantine process.Quarantine passage can be arranged milk cow 45° angle in an orderly manner, and head stretches out outside passage just, cruelly leaks the quarantine position at 1/3 place on neck, gives quarantine functionary greatly convenient.
(3) the utility model quarantine channel width can utilize adjustable wheeled construction to adjust width, is applicable to the cows of different sizes, saves expenditure of construction.The passage of simultaneously quarantining is removable, is applicable to loose bar and raises pattern.
(4) the utility model quarantine passage reduce that the various poor environment factors of milk cow cause stress, the loss that reduction stress cause, experimental result shows that reducing feed intake affects 4%.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the on-the-spot quarantine of milk cow passage;
Fig. 2 is the portable locking ring device schematic diagram of the on-the-spot quarantine of milk cow passage;
Fig. 3 is that the on-the-spot quarantine of milk cow passage can adjustable wheeled devices structural representation;
Fig. 4 is that the gear ox of the on-the-spot quarantine of milk cow passage inserts thick stick fixture schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the front door structure schematic diagram of the on-the-spot quarantine of milk cow passage;
Sequence number explanation in accompanying drawing:
1. adjustable wheeled construction 4. moving structure 5. fixed structures of left and right whippletree fence 2. front/rear door structure 3.
6. portable whippletree 9. strings of the stealthy support 8. of column 7. are followed closely 10. column 11. snap ring outer tubes
12. string hole 13. cranks 14. shake wheel 15. internal thread 16. nut 17. retainer rings
18. inner sleeve 19. outer tubes 20. are inserted 21. 45 °, hole of thick stick angle 22. A-frames
24 whippletree inner sleeves of 23. whippletree outer tubes, 25. string nail 26. latches.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawing and description and embodiment, the utility model quarantine passage is further illustrated.But the present embodiment is not limited to the utility model, every employing analog structure of the present utility model and similar variation thereof, all should list protection domain of the present utility model in.
Embodiment 1
With reference to figure 1-5, the on-the-spot quarantine of a kind of milk cow passage, comprises left and right whippletree fence 1, front/rear door structure 2, adjustable wheeled construction 3, moving structure 4, fixed structure 5, column 6; Wherein whippletree fence in left and right is supported and is fixed thereon by 4 columns, and the side Fence structure of passage, together with front/rear door structure welding, forms quarantine passage, and switch place is fixed by latch; Adjustable wheeled construction is arranged on left and right sides whippletree fence up and down on fixing whippletree, and pipe welding is on main frame; Moving structure is arranged on quarantine passage whippletree fence two side lower parts and is furnished with 2 pairs of plug-type wheels, with string nail, is fixed on column; Fixed structure is installed near wheel the stealth of column lower end by two pairs and props up and be configured to, and stealthy support plays the effect of pulley, plays fixation when static while acting as movable passageway.
On back door in wherein said front/rear door structure, be furnished with gear ox and insert thick stick device; Slotting thick stick hole 20 in this device is welded on movably on 1 pair of whippletree with A-frame, and with three corner steadies (being side hurdle) angle at 45 ° (21), can stop that the ox in quarantine only exits passage (Fig. 4).
Described whippletree fence is divided into two kinds of fixed and packaged types, fixed whippletree is at the upper and lower two ends of whippletree fence, in the certain distance of packaged type whippletree in the middle of fixed whippletree, by regulating the distance of middle two pairs of packaged type whippletrees to be fixed on (Fig. 2) on column with locking ring device.
Described column is arranged on centre position outside milk cow quarantine passage whippletree, and column upper end is furnished with two pairs of packaged type locking ring devices, and this packaged type locking ring device consists of portable whippletree 8, string nail 9, column 10 and outer tube 11, string hole 12.Outer tube 11 is welded on whippletree 8, and utilization string is followed closely 9 and is fixed in the strings perforation 12 of column, and effect is can be according to the only big or small whippletree spacing (Fig. 2) of adjusting of ox of quarantining.
Described adjustable wheeled construction comprises: crank 13, shake wheel 14, and internal thread 15, nut 16, retainer ring 17, inner sleeve 18, outer tube 19, internal thread and nut form screw structural and inner sleeve 18 is welded on outer tube 19 internal surface of sleeve pipe; Crank is welded on and shakes wheel above, shakes wheel and outer tube welding, when shaking wheel, can pass through screw adjustment width, so that the oxen of the different sizes of quarantining only.
Front door structure and the both sides fence of described front/rear door structure are combined closely, and its width is adjustable door.Side whippletree column is connected with collar means with door, forms quarantine passage; Door whippletree inner sleeve 24 is enclosed within whippletree outer tube 23, and to go here and there, nail is fixing; The switch place of door, is fixed by latch 26, forms front door structure, the width regulation period that Qianmen can being come according to Contents in Cows is wide, and the oxen of the different sizes of being convenient to quarantine are only.The material of the on-the-spot quarantine of whole milk cow passage is steel.
Embodiment 2
In this example, take quarantine the 4-6 monthly age replacement cattle as main, simply introduce use procedure:
(1) formulate cows quarantine order, utilize the moving structure 4 of quarantine passage that quarantine passage is moved on to cattle pen place to be quarantined.Under inactive state, two pairs of wheels are pulled open and landed, fix quarantine passage;
(2) width that wheeled construction 3 regulates passages to 55cm, utilize mobile whippletree and nethermost fixedly whippletree spacing below locking ring device (Fig. 2) adjusting to fix to 30cm place, be convenient to the quarantine of the replacement cattle at 4-6 monthly age;
(3) close Qianmen and be plugged latch 26, form the quarantine channel design (Fig. 1) that three side sealing closes;
(4) ox is caught up with into passage from back door, and in order by ox with 45° angle head to from leaning out in the middle of two whippletrees below, by chance can much of thatly expose the quarantine position at 1/3 place on ox neck, convenient operation;
(5) utilize the slotting bumper structure (Fig. 4) at back door a whippletree to be inserted into the slotting thick stick hole of the left and right sides, direction is just in time consistent with ox body direction, prevents that milk cow from exiting passage in quarantine process;
(6) by the operation of quarantining of quarantine standard;
(7) quarantined, front door bolt has been extracted, opened the door and only graze cattle out first quarantine ox.After releasing last ox, rapidly Qianmen is shut, thick stick is inserted in back door simultaneously and extract, wait next group is caught up with into passage by ox.
(8) result: removable can be according to this quarantine passage of the large minor mode width of ox body, be specially adapted to the dairy farm of loose bar scale management.
Embodiment 3
Comparative test
Conclusion:
(1) reduce feed intake and affect 4%.
(2) quarantine time shorten is 5 days.
(2) replacement cattle quarantine rate improves 10 percentage points, reaches 100%.
(3) inject and efficiently at least improve 10 percentage points, reach 100%
(4) reduction accident occurrence frequency.
Claims (6)
1. the on-the-spot quarantine of a milk cow passage, is characterized in that it comprises left and right whippletree fence (1), front/rear door structure (2), adjustable wheeled construction (3), moving structure (4), fixed structure (5), column (6); Wherein left and right whippletree fence (1) is supported and is fixed thereon by 4 columns (6), and the side Fence structure of passage and front/rear door structure (2) weld together, and forms quarantine passage, and switch place is fixing by latch (26); Adjustable wheeled construction (3) is arranged on left and right sides whippletree fence up and down on fixing whippletree, and pipe welding is on main frame; Moving structure (4) is arranged on quarantine passage whippletree fence two side lower parts and is furnished with 2 pairs of plug-type wheels, with string nail (8), is fixed on column; Fixed structure (5) consists of two pairs of stealthy supports (7) that are installed near column (6) lower end wheel; The material of described quarantine passage is steel.
2. the on-the-spot quarantine of milk cow according to claim 1 passage, is characterized in that on the back door in described front/rear door structure (2), being furnished with gear ox inserts thick stick device; Slotting thick stick hole (20) in this device is welded on movably on 1 pair of whippletree with A-frame (22), and with three corner steady angles at 45 ° (21).
3. the on-the-spot quarantine of milk cow according to claim 1 passage, it is characterized in that described whippletree fence (1) is divided into two kinds of fixed and packaged types, fixed whippletree is at the upper and lower two ends of whippletree fence, in the certain distance of packaged type whippletree in the middle of fixed whippletree, by regulating the distance of middle two pairs of packaged type whippletrees to be fixed on column (6) with locking ring device.
4. the on-the-spot quarantine of milk cow according to claim 1 passage, it is characterized in that described column (10) is arranged on centre position outside milk cow quarantine passage whippletree, column upper end is furnished with two pairs of packaged type locking ring devices, and this packaged type locking ring device consists of portable whippletree (8), string nail (9), column (10) and outer tube (11), string hole (12); It is upper that outer tube (11) is welded on whippletree (8), utilizes string nail (9) to be fixed on the string perforation (12) of column (10) upper, according to quarantine ox only size adjust whippletree spacing.
5. the on-the-spot quarantine of milk cow according to claim 1 passage, it is characterized in that described adjustable wheeled construction comprises: crank (13), shake wheel (14), internal thread (15), nut (16), retainer ring (17), inner sleeve (18), outer tube (19), internal thread and nut form screw structural and inner sleeve (18) is welded on outer tube (19) inwall; Crank is welded on and shakes wheel above, shakes wheel and outer tube welding, when shaking wheel, can pass through screw adjustment width.
6. the on-the-spot quarantine of milk cow according to claim 1 passage, is characterized in that front door structure and the both sides fence of described front/rear door structure combined closely, and its width is adjustable door; Side whippletree column is connected with collar means with door, forms quarantine passage; Door whippletree inner sleeve (24) is enclosed within whippletree outer tube (23), and to go here and there, nail is fixing; The switch place of door, by the fixing front door structure that forms of latch (26), the width regulation period that Qianmen can be wide according to Contents in Cows.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420335157.5U CN203896964U (en) | 2014-06-23 | 2014-06-23 | Cow on-site quarantine passage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420335157.5U CN203896964U (en) | 2014-06-23 | 2014-06-23 | Cow on-site quarantine passage |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203896964U true CN203896964U (en) | 2014-10-29 |
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ID=51771288
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420335157.5U Expired - Fee Related CN203896964U (en) | 2014-06-23 | 2014-06-23 | Cow on-site quarantine passage |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN203896964U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104012418A (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2014-09-03 | 天津嘉立荷牧业有限公司 | Dairy cattle field quarantine channel and application thereof |
| CN104771241A (en) * | 2015-04-18 | 2015-07-15 | 李德林 | Electromechanical type retaining frame |
| CN104771242A (en) * | 2015-04-18 | 2015-07-15 | 曹玉升 | Parallel arc-shaped railing type restraint frame |
| CN110139556A (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2019-08-16 | 利拉伐控股有限公司 | Milking stall |
-
2014
- 2014-06-23 CN CN201420335157.5U patent/CN203896964U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104012418A (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2014-09-03 | 天津嘉立荷牧业有限公司 | Dairy cattle field quarantine channel and application thereof |
| CN104012418B (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2016-06-22 | 天津嘉立荷牧业集团有限公司 | A kind of milch cow scene quarantine passage and application thereof |
| CN104771241A (en) * | 2015-04-18 | 2015-07-15 | 李德林 | Electromechanical type retaining frame |
| CN104771242A (en) * | 2015-04-18 | 2015-07-15 | 曹玉升 | Parallel arc-shaped railing type restraint frame |
| CN110139556A (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2019-08-16 | 利拉伐控股有限公司 | Milking stall |
| US11317603B2 (en) | 2016-11-24 | 2022-05-03 | Delaval Holding Ab | Milking stable |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141029 Termination date: 20170623 |