CN104381138A - Feeding and free-ranging pigsty of sow house - Google Patents

Feeding and free-ranging pigsty of sow house Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104381138A
CN104381138A CN201410604588.1A CN201410604588A CN104381138A CN 104381138 A CN104381138 A CN 104381138A CN 201410604588 A CN201410604588 A CN 201410604588A CN 104381138 A CN104381138 A CN 104381138A
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China
Prior art keywords
fence
swinery
piglet
sow
ground
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Application number
CN201410604588.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104381138B (en
Inventor
顾招兵
杨舒黎
高娅俊
李清
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Boon Group Co ltd
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Yunnan Agricultural University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/02Pigsties; Dog-kennels; Rabbit-hutches or the like
    • A01K1/0209Feeding pens for pigs or cattle

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a feeding and free-ranging pigsty of a sow house, which belongs to the field of livestock feeding facilities. The feeding and free-ranging pigsty of the sow house mainly comprises a pigsty main body, a solid ground, a leaking ground, corner columns, a piglet crushing prevention member, a piglet insulation can and a black non-transparent permeable soft material, wherein the pigsty main body is surrounded by a double-layer fence and a single-layer fence and is fixedly connected by the four corner columns, the solid ground is arranged on the ground which is close to a door of the single-layer fence on the front side, the leaking ground is connected with the solid ground, one end of the black non-transparent permeable soft material is connected with a rotating shaft, and the other end of the black non-transparent permeable soft material is hung between an outer fence and an inner fence of the double-layer fence. According to the feeding and free-ranging pigsty, a quiet delivery environment can be provided for sows, the still birth rate of piglets can be reduced, the crushing rate of the piglets can be reduced, the neonatal piglets can be kept warm, the survival rate of the piglets is increased, and the welfare of the sows and the piglets is considered. Additionally, the feeding and free-ranging pigsty has the advantages of simple structure and high practicability.

Description

A kind of sow freestall breeding nurture swinery
Technical field
The invention belongs to cattle breeding facility field, specifically, relate to a kind of sow freestall breeding nurture swinery.
Background technology
Wild boar can leave colony before childbirth; selecting a secluded place as childbirth position, building nest, not bothered by other animal when giving a birth at this rank grass; quietly complete childbirth, simultaneously piglet also can be protected better to avoid cold and by other animal attack.In fact, although family pig is tamed, this maternal behaviour habit is still kept.But; in intensive, large-scale cultivation process; although adopt the spacing raising of monomer; behavior is not disturbed by companion; but be difficult to stop the eye contact between sow due to the individual layer fence class fence usually adopted, then cause interference, sow is difficult to obtain quiet environment and completes childbirth; cause stages of labor length and piglet parturition interval greatly, finally significantly add the still birth rate of piglet.On fence, directly covering black non transparent material can block the eye contact between sow, but the black non transparent soft material covered on fence is easily baited by sow due to farrow again.The entity swinerys such as brick wall, can avoid the interference of eye contact and generation thereof, but entity swinery is for the smoothness that then can affect pig house in summer or the more hot area of weather and ventilate, and cause just before giving birth or nursing sow is reacted by Heat-temperature stress.At present, nursing sow is generally raise in childbirth position limiting fence, and due to childbirth position limiting fence narrow space, sow is difficult to turn round, and behavioral requirements is not being met, and sow maternal instinct is degenerated serious.Sow solution is put in the freely movable swinery of energy, though overcome the inherent shortcoming of childbirth position limiting fence, because space is comparatively large, adds the risk that piglet is killed by sow.
Therefore, being necessary that the sow swinery to using in existing intensive farm improves, for sow provides better childbirth and nurture environment, thus improving piglet survival rate.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome Problems existing in background technology, the invention provides a kind of sow freestall breeding nurture swinery, neither affecting pig house ventilation smoothness, sow psychology, behavioral requirements can be taken into account again, reduce piglet still birth rate and kill rate.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: described sow freestall breeding nurture swinery mainly comprises the swinery main body surrounded by double-deck fence and individual layer fence, solid ground, slotted floor, corner post, piglet component against pressure, piglet insulation box, black non transparent is breathed freely soft material, described swinery main body is fixedly connected with by 4 corner posts, described corner post is connected by a crossbeam, in crossbeam length direction middle position, uniform welding has steel bar to be connected with ground, described piglet component against pressure is arranged on the side of double-deck fence, described piglet insulation box is arranged on the solid ground of the component relative position against pressure with piglet, adjacent swinery separates by double-deck fence, the front and back of swinery main body are individual layer fences, the central authorities of front and back individual layer fence are respectively equipped with front side individual layer fence gate and rear side individual layer fence gate, front side individual layer fence gate is provided with sow feed groove, solid ground is provided with near the ground of front side individual layer fence gate, described slotted floor is connected with solid ground, the top of two corner posts of fixing double-deck fence is provided with a turning cylinder, one end of turning cylinder is provided with swinging handle, breathe freely one end of soft material of described black non transparent is connected with turning cylinder, and other end pendency is in the outer fence and double-deck fence of double-deck fence between fence.
Described corner post thickness is 24 cm, crossbeam and corner post wide, be also 24 cm, crossbeam height is overhead at 25 more than cm.
The steel bar spacing that described swinery main body is welded is 6-8 cm.
The area of described slotted floor accounts for the half of the swinery ground gross area, and there is certain gradient on solid ground to slotted floor.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the present invention can make sow obtain quiet Parturient Environment, shortening labor and piglet parturition interval, reduce piglet and be trapped in the still birth rate that in sow birth canal, death by suffocation is formed in the progress of labor because environment is noisy, be provided with piglet escape be crushed to death hide space, be conducive to reduce piglet kill rate, be provided with incubator, newborn piglet can be made to obtain warming, improve piglet survival rate, realize raising scattered, taken into account the welfare of sow and piglet.Meanwhile, it is simple that the present invention also has structure, practical advantage.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the left view of the present invention's structural representation when using black non transparent soft material;
Fig. 2 is the right view of the present invention's structural representation when using black non transparent soft material;
Fig. 3 is the left view of the present invention's structural representation when not using black non transparent soft material;
Fig. 4 is the right view of the present invention's structural representation when not using black non transparent soft material;
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing of the double-deck Fence structure of the present invention.
In figure, breathe freely individual layer fence gate, 14-turning cylinder, 15-individual layer fence, 16-crossbeam on rear side of individual layer fence gate on front side of soft material, 9-steel bar, 10-piglet insulation box, 11-sow feed groove, 12-, 13-in the solid ground of 1-, 2-slotted floor, 3-corner post, 4-swinging handle, the outer fence of the double-deck fence of 5-, the interior fence of the double-deck fence of 6-, 7-piglet component against pressure, 8-black non transparent.
Embodiment
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect clearly, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail, to facilitate the technical staff to understand.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, described sow freestall breeding nurture swinery mainly comprises the swinery main body surrounded by double-deck fence and individual layer fence 15, solid ground 1, slotted floor 2, corner post 3, piglet component 7 against pressure, piglet insulation box 10, black non transparent is breathed freely soft material 8, described swinery main body is fixedly connected with by 4 corner posts 3, described corner post 3 is connected by a crossbeam 16, in crossbeam 16 length direction middle position, uniform welding has steel bar 9 to be connected with ground, described corner post 3 thickness is 24 cm, crossbeam 16 is wide with corner post 3, also be 24 cm, crossbeam 16 height is overhead at 25 more than cm, steel bar 9 spacing is 6-8 cm, space average under crossbeam 16 is divided into two parts by steel bar 9, adjacent swinery is made respectively to account for half, described piglet component against pressure 7 is arranged on the side of double-deck fence, piglet component 7 against pressure is arcuate structure, ability sow bites repeatedly, sow can lean on piglet component 7 against pressure and slowly couch, reduce the downward impulsive force that sow couches, piglet find sow prepare couch or sow by auditory tone cues piglet leave its couch district time, piglet can escape in the space under arc piglet component 7 against pressure and crossbeam 16, reduce the risk that piglet is crushed to death.
Described piglet insulation box 10 is arranged on the solid ground 1 of component 7 relative position against pressure with piglet, and piglet insulation box 10 provides warming for newborn piglet, improves the survival rate of piglet.Adjacent swinery separates by double-deck fence, the front and back of swinery main body are individual layer fences 15, the central authorities of front and back individual layer fence 15 are respectively equipped with front side individual layer fence gate 12 and rear side individual layer fence gate 13, front side individual layer fence gate 12 is provided with sow feed groove 11, solid ground 1 is provided with near the ground of front side individual layer fence gate 12, described slotted floor 2 is connected with solid ground 1, the area of described slotted floor 2 accounts for the half of the swinery ground gross area, there is certain gradient on solid ground 1 to slotted floor 2, swinery health is made easily to keep clean, as shown in Figure 5, the top of two corner posts 3 of fixing double-deck fence is provided with a turning cylinder 14, one end of turning cylinder 14 is provided with swinging handle 4, breathe freely one end of soft material 8 of described black non transparent is connected with turning cylinder 14, other end pendency is in the outer fence 5 and double-deck fence of double-deck fence between fence 6, by rotating swinging handle 4, soft material 8 of black non transparent being breathed freely wraps on turning cylinder 14, or be lowered into crossbeam 16 position, for sow due to farrow creates relatively quiet Parturient Environment.
After sow due to farrow enters swinery by rear side individual layer fence gate 13, rotate swinging handle 4, turning cylinder 14 is driven to rotate, soft material 8 of being breathed freely by black non transparent to be put in the outer fence 5 of double-deck fence and double-deck fence between fence 6, and drop to the position contacted with crossbeam 16, adjacent two swinerys are separated on visual space, makes to form dysopia between the sow in sow due to farrow and left and right sides swinery, for sow due to farrow creates relatively quiet Parturient Environment, after Farrowing, when all giving a birth complete with the sow in batch adjacent two swinerys, can again rotate swinging handle 4, soft material 8 of being breathed freely by black non transparent wraps on turning cylinder 14, make can form eye contact between the sow of adjacent two swinerys, puerperal sow can lean on arc piglet component 7 against pressure and slowly couch, the space killed by sow also can be hidden as piglet in space simultaneously under crossbeam 16, add the space under arc piglet component 7 against pressure, piglet is hidden and is become wider by the space that sow extrudes, when piglet find sow prepare couch or sow by auditory tone cues piglet leave its couch district time, piglet can escape in the space under arc piglet component 7 against pressure and crossbeam 16, reduce the risk that piglet is crushed to death, piglet insulation box 10 provides warming for piglet, improve piglet survival rate.
The present invention can make sow obtain quiet Parturient Environment, shortening labor and piglet parturition interval, reduce piglet and be trapped in the still birth rate that in sow birth canal, death by suffocation is formed in the progress of labor because environment is noisy, be provided with piglet escape be crushed to death hide space, be conducive to reduce piglet kill rate, be provided with incubator, newborn piglet can be made to obtain warming, improve piglet survival rate, realize raising scattered, taken into account the welfare of sow and piglet.Meanwhile, it is simple that the present invention also has structure, practical advantage.
What finally illustrate is, above preferred embodiment is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention and unrestricted, although by above preferred embodiment to invention has been detailed description, but those skilled in the art are to be understood that, various change can be made to it in the form and details, and not depart from claims of the present invention limited range.

Claims (4)

1. a sow freestall breeding nurture swinery, it is characterized in that: described sow freestall breeding nurture swinery mainly comprises the swinery main body surrounded by double-deck fence and individual layer fence, solid ground, slotted floor, corner post, piglet component against pressure, piglet insulation box, black non transparent is breathed freely soft material, described swinery main body is fixedly connected with by 4 corner posts, described corner post is connected by a crossbeam, in crossbeam length direction middle position, uniform welding has steel bar to be connected with ground, described piglet component against pressure is arranged on the side of double-deck fence, described piglet insulation box is arranged on the solid ground of the component relative position against pressure with piglet, adjacent swinery separates by double-deck fence, the front and back of swinery main body are individual layer fences, the central authorities of front and back individual layer fence are respectively equipped with front side individual layer fence gate and rear side individual layer fence gate, front side individual layer fence gate is provided with sow feed groove, solid ground is provided with near the ground of front side individual layer fence gate, described slotted floor is connected with solid ground, the top of two corner posts of fixing double-deck fence is provided with a turning cylinder, one end of turning cylinder is provided with swinging handle, breathe freely one end of soft material of described black non transparent is connected with turning cylinder, and other end pendency is in the outer fence and double-deck fence of double-deck fence between fence.
2. a kind of sow freestall breeding nurture swinery according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described corner post thickness is 24 cm, crossbeam and corner post wide, be also 24 cm, crossbeam height is overhead at 25 more than cm.
3. a kind of sow freestall breeding nurture swinery according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the steel bar spacing that described swinery main body is welded is 6-8 cm.
4. a kind of sow freestall breeding nurture swinery according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the area of described slotted floor accounts for the half of the swinery ground gross area, there is certain gradient on solid ground to slotted floor.
CN201410604588.1A 2014-11-03 2014-11-03 A kind of sow freestall breeding nurture swinery Active CN104381138B (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105993975A (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-10-12 田东雄桂牧业有限公司 Pig raising movable temporary fence and enclosure and detaching method
CN107047334A (en) * 2017-03-01 2017-08-18 吕廷伟 Standard swinery
CN110447560A (en) * 2019-07-23 2019-11-15 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 Based on the Farrowing intelligent detecting method and system for building nest behavior
CN110772354A (en) * 2018-07-26 2020-02-11 柴印成 Beast fence for nursing adult live pigs with skin diseases and using method

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20090003782A (en) * 2007-07-03 2009-01-12 강원대학교산학협력단 A nursery device for germ-free piglets
CN201286277Y (en) * 2008-10-28 2009-08-12 东北农业大学 Sow welfare parturition fostering cote
GB2479543A (en) * 2010-04-13 2011-10-19 Midland Pig Producers Ltd Farrowing pen
CN203181734U (en) * 2013-02-04 2013-09-11 广州市华南畜牧设备有限公司 Breeding sow delivery fence
CN104026027A (en) * 2014-06-13 2014-09-10 佘高飞 Breeding sow farrowing pigsty with movable and adjustable anti-pressing devices on breeding sow pen
CN204191331U (en) * 2014-11-03 2015-03-11 云南农业大学 A kind of sow freestall breeding nurture swinery

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20090003782A (en) * 2007-07-03 2009-01-12 강원대학교산학협력단 A nursery device for germ-free piglets
CN201286277Y (en) * 2008-10-28 2009-08-12 东北农业大学 Sow welfare parturition fostering cote
GB2479543A (en) * 2010-04-13 2011-10-19 Midland Pig Producers Ltd Farrowing pen
CN203181734U (en) * 2013-02-04 2013-09-11 广州市华南畜牧设备有限公司 Breeding sow delivery fence
CN104026027A (en) * 2014-06-13 2014-09-10 佘高飞 Breeding sow farrowing pigsty with movable and adjustable anti-pressing devices on breeding sow pen
CN204191331U (en) * 2014-11-03 2015-03-11 云南农业大学 A kind of sow freestall breeding nurture swinery

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刘喜生: "工厂化猪场猪栏现状与设计", 《当代畜禽养殖业》 *
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105993975A (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-10-12 田东雄桂牧业有限公司 Pig raising movable temporary fence and enclosure and detaching method
CN107047334A (en) * 2017-03-01 2017-08-18 吕廷伟 Standard swinery
CN110772354A (en) * 2018-07-26 2020-02-11 柴印成 Beast fence for nursing adult live pigs with skin diseases and using method
CN110772354B (en) * 2018-07-26 2021-07-16 胡彦平 Beast fence for nursing adult live pigs with skin diseases and using method
CN110447560A (en) * 2019-07-23 2019-11-15 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 Based on the Farrowing intelligent detecting method and system for building nest behavior

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CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Zou Xinhua

Inventor before: Gu Zhaobing

Inventor before: Yang Shuli

Inventor before: Gao Yajun

Inventor before: Li Qing

COR Change of bibliographic data
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Effective date of registration: 20170224

Address after: Middle Yingbin Road 341000 Jiangxi city in Ganzhou Province Economic and Technological Development Zone

Patentee after: GANZHOU 8V BIOLOGY TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Address before: 650000 Beijiao Black dragon Pool, Yunnan,, Yunnan Agricultural University

Patentee before: Yunnan Agricultural University

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
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Address after: Middle Yingbin Road 341000 Jiangxi city in Ganzhou Province Economic and Technological Development Zone

Patentee after: BOEN BIOTECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Address before: Middle Yingbin Road 341000 Jiangxi city in Ganzhou Province Economic and Technological Development Zone

Patentee before: CANGZHOU BOEN BIOTECH Co.,Ltd.

Address after: Middle Yingbin Road 341000 Jiangxi city in Ganzhou Province Economic and Technological Development Zone

Patentee after: CANGZHOU BOEN BIOTECH Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Middle Yingbin Road 341000 Jiangxi city in Ganzhou Province Economic and Technological Development Zone

Patentee before: GANZHOU 8V BIOLOGY TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 341000 central section of Yingbin Avenue, Ganzhou economic and Technological Development Zone, Jiangxi

Patentee after: Boon Group Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 341000 central section of Yingbin Avenue, Ganzhou economic and Technological Development Zone, Jiangxi

Patentee before: BOEN BIOTECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

CI03 Correction of invention patent
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Number: 02-02

Volume: 37